资源简介

Unit 6 Hitting the road
单元话题语法填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河) is about 1,800 kilometres long. It starts from Hangzhou
in the south and 1 (go) to Beijing in the north. It has 2 long history of more than 2,500 years.
In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 3 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a
long canal was 4 (real) difficult at that time. About 3.6 5 (million) people worked on it and
in a short time many of them lost their lives. It took people about six years 6 (build) the canal. The
Grand Canal became a bridge 7 the north and the south of China.
The Grand Canal was built in ancient China, but 8 is still in use today. Every day, ships go up
and down the canal. And many people like to walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 9 (people) life.
Now, lots of people are living 10 (happy) along the canal. They call it “mother river” and it is one of
the symbols of Hangzhou.
【答案】
1．goes 2．a 3．gave 4．really 5．million 6．to build 7．between 8．it 9．people’
s 10．happily
【导语】本文主要介绍了京杭大运河，包括它的长度、起止地点、悠久历史、修建情况、重要作用以及对
人们生活的影响等。
1．句意：它始于南方的杭州，向北延伸至北京。“and”连接两个并列的动作，前面谓语动词“starts”用一般现
在时的第三人称单数形式，主语是“it”为第三人称单数，所以“go”也用第三人称单数形式“goes”。故填 goes。
2．句意：它有超过 2500 年的悠久历史。“have a long history”表示“有一段悠久的历史”，是固定搭配。故填
a。
3．句意：公元 605 年，隋炀帝杨广下令修建这条运河。根据“In the year AD 605”可知，描述的是过去的事
情，用一般过去时，“give”的过去式是“gave”。故填 gave。
4．句意：在那个时候，修建这样一条长运河真的很困难。修饰形容词“difficult”要用副词，“real”的副词形
式是“really”，意为“真的”。故填 really。
5．句意：大约 360 万人参与修建，而且在短时间内他们中的许多人失去了生命。当“million”前面有具体数
字时，用其原形。故填 million。
6．句意：修建这条运河花费了人们大约六年时间。“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“花费
某人多长时间做某事”。故填 to build。
7．句意：大运河成为了中国南北之间的一座桥梁。“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”，这里指大运
河成为中国南北之间的桥梁。故填 between。
8．句意：大运河修建于古代中国，但它至今仍在使用。这里指代前面提到的“The Grand Canal”，应用“it”。
故填 it。
9．句意：它是许多中国人生活的一部分。这里表示“许多中国人的生活”，用名词所有格，“people”的所有
格是“people’s”。故填 people’s。
10．句意：现在，许多人幸福地生活在运河沿岸。修饰动词“living”要用副词，“happy”为形容词，其副词形
式是“happily”，意为“幸福地”。故填 happily。
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Welcome to Beijing! Let me show you 1 my hometown.
In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It 2 (be) once some 3 (emperor)
palace in ancient China. 4 wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth 5
(visit). Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’ anmen Square. Many 6 (visit) like to come early in the
morning 7 (watch) the raising of the national flag. If you want to know 8 (much) about
traditional Beijing life, why not 9 (visit) a siheyuan It’s a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a
square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle. There are hutong between the siheyuan. You
can get a taste of the past 10 walking through the hutong.
【答案】
1．around 2．was 3．emperors’ 4．With 5．visiting 6．visitors 7．to watch 8．
more 9．visit 10．by
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的一些著名景点和传统建筑。
1．句意：欢迎来到北京！让我带你参观我的家乡。show sb. around 意为 “带领某人参观”，固定短语，符
合语境，故填 around。
2．句意：它在古代中国曾是一些皇帝的宫殿。根据“once”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语 It 是第三人
称单数，所以 be 动词用 was，故填 was。
3．句意：它在古代中国曾是一些皇帝的宫殿。some 后接复数形式，emperor 的复数形式是 emperors，此
处表示“皇帝的”，应用名词所有格 emperors’，故填 emperors’。
4．句意：里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术瑰宝，它非常值得一游。根据“…wonderful buildings and art treasures inside”
可知，此处表示“拥有宏伟的建筑和艺术瑰宝”，“With + 名词短语”表示 “具有，带有”，在句中作伴随状语，
且句首首字母大写，故填 With。
5．句意：里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术瑰宝，它非常值得一游。be worth doing sth 意为 “值得做某事”，固定
用法，故填 visiting。
6．句意：许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗仪式。many 后接可数名词复数，visit 的名词形式是 visitor，
意为“游客”，其复数为 visitors，故填 visitors。
7．句意：许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗仪式。根据“…the raising of the national flag”可知，此处是不定
式表目的，表示来的目的是观看升国旗，故填 to watch。
8．句意：如果你想更多地了解北京的传统生活，为什么不参观一下四合院呢？根据语境可知，此处表示“更
多地了解”，应用 much 的比较级 more，故填 more。
9．句意：如果你想更多地了解北京的传统生活，为什么不参观一下四合院呢？“why not do sth.”是固定句
型，意为“为什么不做某事”，用于提出建议，故填 visit。
10．句意：你可以通过漫步胡同感受过去的韵味。根据“…walking through the hutong”可知，此处指通过步
行穿过胡同这种方式感受过去，by 表示“通过（某种方式）”，符合语境，故填 by。
When people want to travel in France, maybe they’ll think of Paris 1 (one). Almost everybody
2 (visit) the capital when travelling in France.
But it’s also good 3 (enjoy) small town life in different countries. There are a few 4
(town) in France. Those places are quite different 5 big cities. One of them is called Bayeux.
Bayeux is a town in 6 north of France. It is not the most famous part of France, but if you go
there, you’ll fall in love with 7 (it) small shops, nice streets, friendly people and 8 (tradition)
food. These are so attractive. The Bayeux Cathedral (教堂) is the most famous building there. This huge church is
on a hill, so you can see it from anywhere in the town. Many people volunteer 9 (work) in it.
A trip to Bayeux will bring your holiday in France more fun. 10 you travel there, you will see
another side of France.
【答案】
1．first 2．visits 3．to enjoy 4．towns 5．from 6．the 7．its 8．traditional 9．
to work 10．If
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了法国的旅游情况。
1．句意：当人们想去法国旅游时，也许他们会首先想到巴黎。根据“When people want to travel in France,
maybe they’ll think of Paris...”可知，此处是说人们想去法国旅游时，可能首先会想到巴黎 ，one 的副词 first
表示“首先；第一”，符合语境。故填 first。
2．句意：几乎每个人在法国旅行时都会游览这个首都。句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语
“everybody”是复合不定代词，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填 visits。
3．句意：但在不同国家体验小镇生活也很不错。It’s+adj.+to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，
it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填 to enjoy。
4．句意：法国有一些小镇。a few 表示“少许”，后接可数名词复数。故填 towns。
5．句意：那些地方与大城市大不相同。be different from 是固定短语，意为“与……不同”。故填 from。
6．句意：巴约是法国北部的一个小镇。in the north of...是固定搭配，意为“在……的北部”。故填 the。
7．句意：它不是法国最著名的地方，但如果你去那里，你会爱上它的小商店、漂亮的街道、友好的人们
和传统食物。这里修饰 small shops，表示“它的小商店”，要用形容词性物主代词。故填 its。
8．句意：它不是法国最著名的地方，但如果你去那里，你会爱上它的小商店、漂亮的街道、友好的人们
和传统食物。这里修饰名词 food，要用形容词形式，tradition 的形容词是“traditional”，意为 “传统的”。故
填 traditional。
9．句意：很多人自愿在里面工作。volunteer to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“自愿做某事”。故填 to work。
10．句意：如果你去那里旅行，你会看到法国的另一面。根据“...you travel there, you will see another side of
France.”可知，这里是条件状语从句，if 引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，符合语境。故填 If。
阅读短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Love ice-creams Then welcome to the sweet party!
The Museum of Ice Cream (MOIC) in Singapore opened 1 19 August, 2021. It’s the 2
(one) international branch (国际分店).
Everything in the MOIC Singapore 3 (be) bright and fun. Your journey 4 (begin)
with drawing your ice cream. After you finish your drawing, you can see it on a large screen. Then you can go to
different rooms 5 different ice creams. Taste them all!
The museum looks 6 a big playground. It has a 6, 000-square-meter area. You can do many
7 (activity) to express your feelings. When you feel full from the ice cream, you can run, jump and climb
happily. You can even try “ 8 ” (swim) in a ball pool. You’re sure to burn off all the calories (卡路里)
from the ice cream.
How do visitors like this museum “It’s like a soft pink dream,” said one of 9 (they). “When I’m
here, I forget all the sad things.”
So, when school is over, 10 (give) yourself a sweet rest. You can go to the pinkest museum with
your family or friends.
【答案】
1．on 2．first 3．is 4．begins 5．for 6．like 7．activities 8．swimming 9．
them 10．give
【导语】本文介绍了新加坡的冰淇淋博物馆，包括其开放时间、馆内设施、活动以及游客的评价，并邀请
读者在放学后前去参观。
1．句意：新加坡的冰淇淋博物馆于 2021 年 8 月 19 日开放。根据“19 August, 2021”可知，此处表示具体的
日期，因此在日期前用介词 on。故填 on。
2．句意：它是第一家国际分店。根据“international branch”以及定冠词 the，可知此处表示顺序，即第一家
国际分店，因此用序数词 first。故填 first。
3．句意：新加坡冰淇淋博物馆里的一切都是明亮而有趣的。本句陈述的是客观事实，因此用一般现在时，
主语“Everything”是单数，因此 be 动词用 is。故填 is。
4．句意：你的旅程从画你的冰淇淋开始。本句陈述的是客观事实，因此用一般现在时，主语“Your journey”
是单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 begins。故填 begins。
5．句意：然后你可以去不同的房间品尝不同的冰淇淋。根据“different rooms…different ice creams”可知，
此处表示为了不同的冰淇淋去不同的房间，因此用介词 for 表示目的。故填 for。
6．句意：博物馆看起来像一个大游乐场。根据“looks…a big playground”可知，此处表示看起来像，因此用
介词 like。故填 like。
7．句意：你可以做很多活动来表达你的感受。many 后接可数名词复数，activity 的复数形式是 activities。
故填 activities。
8．句意：你甚至可以试着在球池里“游泳”。try doing sth. 表示“尝试做某事”，因此用动名词 swimming。
故填 swimming。
9．句意：“它就像一个柔软的粉色梦想，”其中一位游客说。根据“one of…”可知，此处表示其中之一，因此
用宾格 them 指代游客中的一位。故填 them。
10．句意：所以，放学后，给自己一个甜蜜的休息。本句是祈使句，因此用动词原形 give。故填 give。
Hello, everyone! Where is your school and where is your home My name is Maria. I am from Shanghai,
1 I study in Zhuhai. Do you know where I am now I’m in Macao (澳门)! It only takes me an hour to go
from Zhuhai to Macao. And it’s my 2 (one) time being here, so I’m really happy.
Now I m having lunch with my classmates in a restaurant. They’re talking about the food here. Everyone
loves it. And I’m writing 3 e-mail to my parents, because I want to tell them about my trip. I’m
drinking a cup of milk tea. It 4 (taste) delicious too. After 5 (eat) lunch, we want to take a
walk in the city. Macao is small, and the people here are 6 (friend) to us. We can ask them for help. So
I don’t think it’s easy for us 7 (get) lost (迷路). We want to buy some local specialties (特产) in the
supermarkets and take some 8 (photo) in the beautiful places.
I want to show my parents these photos after I go back to Zhuhai in the evening. I miss my parents very
much and I wish 9 (see) them right now. I like Macao but there’s no place 10 home.
【答案】
1．but 2．first 3．an 4．tastes 5．eating 6．friendly 7．to get 8．photos 9．
to see 10．like
【导语】本文主要讲了 Maria 来自上海，在珠海上学，她现在在澳门，介绍了她在澳门的经历以及感受。
1．句意：我来自上海，但我在珠海学习。根据“I am from Shanghai…I study in Zhuhai.”可知，前后是转折
关系，用连词 but 连接，故填 but。
2．句意：这是我第一次来这里，所以我真的很开心。根据“time being here”及提示词，可知，此处表示“第
一次来这里”，用序数词 first 表示顺序，故填 first。
3．句意：我正在给我的父母写一封电子邮件。根据“e-mail”可知，此处不是特指，要用不定冠词修饰，e-mail
是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 an 修饰，故填 an。
4．句意：它尝起来也很美味。根据“It…delicious too”及提示词，可知，此句描述事实，句子用一般现在时，
主语 it 是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填 tastes。
5．句意：吃完午饭后，我们想在城里散步。根据“After… lunch”及提示词，可知，此处表示“吃完午饭后”，
after 是介词，后接动名词，故填 eating。
6．句意：澳门很小，这里的人对我们很友好。根据“the people here are…to us”及提示词，可知，此处表示“对
我们友好”，be friendly to sb“对某人友好”，故填 friendly。
7．句意：所以我认为我们不容易迷路。根据“So I don’t think it’s easy for us… lost”及提示词，可知，此处
考查“it’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth”，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填 to get。
8．句意：我们想在超市买一些当地特产，在美丽的地方拍一些照片。some 后接复数名词，photo 的复数形
式是 photos，故填 photos。
9．句意：我非常想念我的父母，我希望现在能见到他们。根据“I wish… them right now”及提示词，可知，
此处考查 wish to do sth“希望做某事”，故填 to see。
10．句意：我喜欢澳门，但没有像家一样的地方。根据“there’s no place…home”及提示词，可知，此处表示
“没有像家一样的地方”，like“像”，介词，故填 like。
Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest It is one of the largest natural bamboo 1 (forest) in China.
The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It is quite big and looks like 2 green sea from a distance (从远
处), 3 it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. There are all kinds 4 bamboos in the forest. Every
year, 5 (visitor) from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest. It is easy to
get to the forest by car from Hangzhou, Shanghai and Ningbo. And it 6 (take) about 1.5 to 4 hours. If
you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo, you can take a train 7 (one) to Hangzhou and then take a car. That
will save some time.
As one of the most popular places 8 (visit) during the summer holiday, the forest is always
crowded (拥挤的) at this time of the year. So plan carefully before you visit it. Spring is also a good time to visit
it, because you can 9 (taste) fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋).
Don’t forget 10 (pay) a visit to the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is
a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history.
【答案】
1．forests 2．a 3．so 4．of 5．visitors 6．takes 7．first 8．to visit 9．taste 10．
to pay
【导语】本文主要介绍了安吉竹海的美景以及来旅行的最佳时期。
1．句意：它是中国最大的天然竹林之一。分析句子结构可知，此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”
结构。故填 forests。
2．句意：它很大，从远处看就像一片绿色的海洋，所以也被称为安吉竹海。根据“It is quite big and looks like…
green sea from a distance”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一片绿色的海洋，green 是以辅音音素开头的单词，
用 a。故填 a。
3．句意：它很大，从远处看就像一片绿色的海洋，所以也被称为安吉竹海。根据“It is quite big and looks like…
green sea from a distance (从远处)…it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea.”的语境可知，此处表示结果，so“所以”
符合。故填 so。
4．句意：森林里有各种各样的竹子。all kinds of“各种各样的”，是固定词组。故填 of。
5．句意：每年，来自世界各地的游客都会来这里欣赏美丽的竹林。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的主
语，谓语为动词原形“come”可知，此处用复数形式 visitors。故填 visitors。
6．句意：大约需要 1.5 到 4 个小时。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“it”，用三单形式。故填 takes。
7．句意：如果你住在上海或宁波，你可以先坐火车去杭州，然后再坐汽车。根据“then take a car”可知，此
处指先坐火车，first“首先”符合。故填 first。
8．句意：作为暑假期间最受欢迎的景点之一，森林在每年的这个时候总是很拥挤。分析句子结构并结合“As
one of the most popular places…during the summer holiday”的语境可知，此处应用不定式结构，作后置定语。
故填 to visit。
9．句意：春天也是参观它的一个好时机，因为你可以品尝到新鲜的竹笋。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，
此处用动词原形。故填 taste。
10．句意：别忘了去参观竹子博物馆。根据“Don’t forget… a visit to the bamboo museum.”的语境可知，此处
指提醒不要忘记去做某事，forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”，是固定词组。故填 to pay。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, I spent my vacation with my parents. We 1 (go) to a holiday resort (度假胜地).
After we stopped the car there, we climbed the mountain 2 (one). It was a little cold on the mountain.
3 (lucky), we took our clothes with us. It didn’t take 4 (our) a long time to get to the top, just half
5 hour.
We had lunch on the top of the mountain. When we finished 6 (eat) food, it was two o’clock. At
that time, we found a small animal in the tree, but we didn’t know its name. My parents were 7
(interest) in it.
After going back to the resort, we were tired 8 we felt very happy. We had beef soup, some
9 (potato) and Gongbao chicken for dinner. The food in the resort was quite delicious.
10 about 8 o’clock p.m., we had a party. I played the guitar, and then I danced with others. We
also played games.
We really had so much fun there. We hope we can go there again one day.
【答案】
1．went 2．first 3．Luckily 4．us 5．an 6．eating 7．interested 8．but 9．
potatoes 10．At
【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和父母一起在度假胜地游玩的经历。
1．句意：我们去了一个度假胜地。根据文章开头“Last summer”可知，文章讲述过去发生的事，时态是一
般过去时，go“去”的过去式是 went。故填 went。
2．句意：我们把小汽车停在那里之后，先去爬了山。根据“we climbed the mountain...”可知，此处表示“首
先”去爬山，所以把 one“一个”变为副词 first。故填 first。
3．句意：幸运的是，我们带了衣服。lucky“幸运的”，形容词。根据“..., we took our clothes with us.”可知，
空处应填一个副词来修饰整个句子，所以把 lucky 变为副词 luckily，位于句首，首字母大写。故填 Luckily。
4．句意：到达山顶并没有花我们太长时间，仅用了半小时。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词。动词后面
用代词宾格，所以把 our 变为 us。故填 us。
5．句意：到达山顶并没有花我们太长时间，仅用了半小时。根据“just half...hour”可知，此处表示半小时，
hour 前要用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
6．句意：我们吃完饭的时候，已经下午两点了。finish doing sth.“完成某事”，动词短语。eat“吃”，动词，
这里用其动名词形式作宾语。故填 eating。
7．句意：我的父母对它很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，动词短语。故填 interested。
8．句意：回到度假村后，我们很累，但我们感到非常高兴。根据“we were tired...we felt very happy.”可知，
此处表示转折，用转折连词 but。故填 but。
9．句意：我们晚餐吃了牛肉汤、土豆和宫保鸡。potato“土豆”，可数名词。根据空前的“some”可知，此处
要用复数形式。故填 potatoes。
10．句意：大约下午八点，我们举办了一个派对。根据“about 8 o’clock p.m.”可知，此处表示点时间，介词
用 at，位于句首，首字母大写。故填 At。
France is calling
France is one of the most visited 1 (country) in the world. It is in 2 (west) Europe and
it is a beautiful country rich 3 history and culture.
Paris is 4 capital city of France. It lies in the north of the country and the river Seine runs
through its centre. Here you will find many 5 (place) of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Arc
de Triomphe.You can visit the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the
Champs-Elysees. This is the best place 6 (go) if you want to visit some world-famous department
stores. A walk along the river Seine or a short break at a café are some must-do’s in Paris.
7 you want to get a taste of French wine culture, you should visit the Loire Valley. It is in the
centre of France and there are many vineyards there. The local farmers grow great grapes 8 (make)
excellent French wine.
And don’t forget to explore the beautiful castles there. Nice is another most visited city in France. It lies on
France’s south-east coast and is famous 9 its wonderful beaches. It is the perfect place for a summer
holiday.
But if you prefer 10 (visit) France in winter, you can go skiing in the French Alps.
France has something for everyone, so why not 11 (visit) France this year
【答案】
1．countries 2．Western 3．in 4．the 5．places 6．to go 7．If 8．to make 9．
for 10．to visit 11．vist
【导语】本文介绍了法国作为世界上最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一，其地理位置、文化特色、著名景点以及
不同季节的旅游活动。
1．句意：法国是世界上游客最多的国家之一。根据“France is one of the most visited ... in the world.”可知，
此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，空处填名词复数。故填 countries。
2．句意：它位于西欧，是一个历史悠久、文化丰富的美丽国家。根据“... Europe”可知，此处填形容词修饰
名词，west 的形容词是 western，表示“西方的”，Western Europe“西欧”。故填 Western。
3．句意：它位于西欧，是一个历史悠久、文化丰富的美丽国家。be rich in 为固定短语，表示“在……方面
丰富”。故填 in。
4．句意：巴黎是法国的首都。根据“... capital city of France”可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词 the。故填 the。
5．句意：在这里你会发现许多名胜古迹，如埃菲尔铁塔和凯旋门。根据“many ... of interest”可知，many
后跟名词复数，places of interest 表示“名胜古迹”。故填 places。
6．句意：如果你想参观一些世界著名的百货公司，这是最好的去处。根据“This is the best place ...”可知，
此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词 place。故填 to go。
7．句意：如果你想品尝法国葡萄酒文化，你应该去卢瓦尔河谷。根据“... you want to get a taste of French
wine culture, you should visit the Loire Valley.”可知，此处表示“如果”，应用 if 引导条件状语从句，句首首字
母大写。故填 If。
8．句意：当地的农民种植优质的葡萄来酿造优秀的法国葡萄酒。根据“The local farmers grow great
grapes ... excellent French wine.”可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填 to make。
9．句意：它位于法国东南海岸，以其美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for 为固定短语，表示“以……而闻名”。
故填 for。
10．句意：但如果你更喜欢在冬天去法国，你可以去法国阿尔卑斯山滑雪。prefer to do sth.为固定短语，表
示“更喜欢做某事”。故填 to visit。
11．句意：法国对每个人都有吸引力，所以为什么今年不去法国旅游呢？“why not do sth.”为固定句型，表
示“为什么不做某事呢”。故填 visit。
重难语篇拔高练
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
Museums are not just for learning, but also for fun. Henan Museum in Zhengzhou is such an example.
In 2021, a dance show was filmed at the museum and many people 1 (like) it a lot on the
Internet. The dancers wore Tang Dynasty (朝代) clothes and makeup, which interested many visitors. So they
wore the same 2 they visited the museum. A 3 (music) in the museum played instruments
like guqin and dizi. The old Chinese music was truly beautiful. Ma Xiaolin, the director (院长) of Henan Museum,
said they got the idea from 4 (they) collection of the old musical instruments. “Playing the instruments
was 5 (interest), just like talking to the people in old times,” he said.
Lately, Liaoning Provincial Museum has made something special 6 students. Children and
teenagers can recite poems (吟诵诗歌) and get to know the 7 (life) of poets. The museum also 8
(have) a moving museum on a bus that goes to small villages and mountains. In this way, students who live far
can enjoy the collection 9 (easy). “If a show can only be understood by those with rich knowledge (知
识), it’s not a good one. Now we 10 (try) to draw more people to come to our museum and fall in love
with it,” says Dong Baohou, director of Liaoning Provincial Museum.
【答案】
1．liked 2．when 3．musician 4．their 5．interesting 6．for 7．lives 8．has 9．
easily 10．are trying
【导语】本文主要介绍河南博物馆和娱乐相结合，馆长希望更多的人去参加博物馆。
1．句意：2021 年，一场舞蹈表演在博物馆拍摄，许多网友很喜欢它。根据“In 2021”可知，动词用过去式，
故填 liked。
2．句意：所以他们参观博物馆时穿的是一样的。根据“So they wore the same...they visited the museum.”可知，
他们参观博物馆时穿的是一样的，用 when 引导时间状语从句，故填 when。
3．句意：一位音乐家在博物馆演奏古琴和笛子等乐器。根据“A...in the museum played instruments like guqin
and dizi.”可知，音乐家演奏乐器，musician“音乐家”，A 修饰可数名词单数，故填 musician。
4．句意：河南博物馆馆长马晓林表示，他们从收藏的这些古老乐器中得到了这个想法。此处作定语修饰
collection，所以用形容词性物主代词 their，故填 their。
5．句意：“演奏乐器很有趣，就像和旧时代的人交谈一样，”他说。此处在句中作表语修饰物，interesting“有
趣的”符合语境，故填 interesting。
6．句意：最近，辽宁省博物馆为学生们做了一些特别的东西。根据“Liaoning Provincial Museum has made
something special...students”可知，为学生们做了一些特别的东西，for“为了”符合语境，故填 for。
7．句意：儿童和青少年可以背诵诗歌，了解诗人的生活。根据“of poets”可知，应使用名词复数形式，故
填 lives。
8．句意：博物馆还有一个移动的博物馆，在一辆开往小村庄和山区的公共汽车上。时态是一般现在时，
主语是“The museum”，动词用三单，故填 has。
9．句意：这样，住得远的学生也能很容易地欣赏到这些藏品。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词 easily，故填
easily。
10．句意：现在我们正试图吸引更多的人来我们的博物馆，并爱上它，”辽宁省博物馆馆长董宝厚说。根据
“Now we...to draw more people to come to our museum and fall in love with it”可知，时态是现在进行时，主语
是 we，be 动词用 are，故填 are trying。Unit 6 Hitting the road
单元话题语法填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河) is about 1,800 kilometres long. It starts from Hangzhou
in the south and 1 (go) to Beijing in the north. It has 2 long history of more than 2,500 years.
In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 3 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a
long canal was 4 (real) difficult at that time. About 3.6 5 (million) people worked on it and
in a short time many of them lost their lives. It took people about six years 6 (build) the canal. The
Grand Canal became a bridge 7 the north and the south of China.
The Grand Canal was built in ancient China, but 8 is still in use today. Every day, ships go up
and down the canal. And many people like to walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 9 (people) life.
Now, lots of people are living 10 (happy) along the canal. They call it “mother river” and it is one of
the symbols of Hangzhou.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Welcome to Beijing! Let me show you 1 my hometown.
In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It 2 (be) once some 3 (emperor)
palace in ancient China. 4 wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth 5
(visit). Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’ anmen Square. Many 6 (visit) like to come early in the
morning 7 (watch) the raising of the national flag. If you want to know 8 (much) about
traditional Beijing life, why not 9 (visit) a siheyuan It’s a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a
square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle. There are hutong between the siheyuan. You
can get a taste of the past 10 walking through the hutong.
When people want to travel in France, maybe they’ll think of Paris 1 (one). Almost everybody
2 (visit) the capital when travelling in France.
But it’s also good 3 (enjoy) small town life in different countries. There are a few 4
(town) in France. Those places are quite different 5 big cities. One of them is called Bayeux.
Bayeux is a town in 6 north of France. It is not the most famous part of France, but if you go
there, you’ll fall in love with 7 (it) small shops, nice streets, friendly people and 8 (tradition)
food. These are so attractive. The Bayeux Cathedral (教堂) is the most famous building there. This huge church is
on a hill, so you can see it from anywhere in the town. Many people volunteer 9 (work) in it.
A trip to Bayeux will bring your holiday in France more fun. 10 you travel there, you will see
another side of France.
阅读短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Love ice-creams Then welcome to the sweet party!
The Museum of Ice Cream (MOIC) in Singapore opened 1 19 August, 2021. It’s the 2
(one) international branch (国际分店).
Everything in the MOIC Singapore 3 (be) bright and fun. Your journey 4 (begin)
with drawing your ice cream. After you finish your drawing, you can see it on a large screen. Then you can go to
different rooms 5 different ice creams. Taste them all!
The museum looks 6 a big playground. It has a 6, 000-square-meter area. You can do many
7 (activity) to express your feelings. When you feel full from the ice cream, you can run, jump and climb
happily. You can even try “ 8 ” (swim) in a ball pool. You’re sure to burn off all the calories (卡路里)
from the ice cream.
How do visitors like this museum “It’s like a soft pink dream,” said one of 9 (they). “When I’m
here, I forget all the sad things.”
So, when school is over, 10 (give) yourself a sweet rest. You can go to the pinkest museum with
your family or friends.
Hello, everyone! Where is your school and where is your home My name is Maria. I am from Shanghai,
1 I study in Zhuhai. Do you know where I am now I’m in Macao (澳门)! It only takes me an hour to go
from Zhuhai to Macao. And it’s my 2 (one) time being here, so I’m really happy.
Now I m having lunch with my classmates in a restaurant. They’re talking about the food here. Everyone
loves it. And I’m writing 3 e-mail to my parents, because I want to tell them about my trip. I’m
drinking a cup of milk tea. It 4 (taste) delicious too. After 5 (eat) lunch, we want to take a
walk in the city. Macao is small, and the people here are 6 (friend) to us. We can ask them for help. So
I don’t think it’s easy for us 7 (get) lost (迷路). We want to buy some local specialties (特产) in the
supermarkets and take some 8 (photo) in the beautiful places.
I want to show my parents these photos after I go back to Zhuhai in the evening. I miss my parents very
much and I wish 9 (see) them right now. I like Macao but there’s no place 10 home.
Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest It is one of the largest natural bamboo 1 (forest) in China.
The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It is quite big and looks like 2 green sea from a distance (从远
处), 3 it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. There are all kinds 4 bamboos in the forest. Every
year, 5 (visitor) from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest. It is easy to
get to the forest by car from Hangzhou, Shanghai and Ningbo. And it 6 (take) about 1.5 to 4 hours. If
you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo, you can take a train 7 (one) to Hangzhou and then take a car. That
will save some time.
As one of the most popular places 8 (visit) during the summer holiday, the forest is always
crowded (拥挤的) at this time of the year. So plan carefully before you visit it. Spring is also a good time to visit
it, because you can 9 (taste) fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋).
Don’t forget 10 (pay) a visit to the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is
a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, I spent my vacation with my parents. We 1 (go) to a holiday resort (度假胜地).
After we stopped the car there, we climbed the mountain 2 (one). It was a little cold on the mountain.
3 (lucky), we took our clothes with us. It didn’t take 4 (our) a long time to get to the top, just half
5 hour.
We had lunch on the top of the mountain. When we finished 6 (eat) food, it was two o’clock. At
that time, we found a small animal in the tree, but we didn’t know its name. My parents were 7
(interest) in it.
After going back to the resort, we were tired 8 we felt very happy. We had beef soup, some
9 (potato) and Gongbao chicken for dinner. The food in the resort was quite delicious.
10 about 8 o’clock p.m., we had a party. I played the guitar, and then I danced with others. We
also played games.
We really had so much fun there. We hope we can go there again one day.
France is calling
France is one of the most visited 1 (country) in the world. It is in 2 (west) Europe and
it is a beautiful country rich 3 history and culture.
Paris is 4 capital city of France. It lies in the north of the country and the river Seine runs
through its centre. Here you will find many 5 (place) of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Arc
de Triomphe.You can visit the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the
Champs-Elysees. This is the best place 6 (go) if you want to visit some world-famous department
stores. A walk along the river Seine or a short break at a café are some must-do’s in Paris.
7 you want to get a taste of French wine culture, you should visit the Loire Valley. It is in the
centre of France and there are many vineyards there. The local farmers grow great grapes 8 (make)
excellent French wine.
And don’t forget to explore the beautiful castles there. Nice is another most visited city in France. It lies on
France’s south-east coast and is famous 9 its wonderful beaches. It is the perfect place for a summer
holiday.
But if you prefer 10 (visit) France in winter, you can go skiing in the French Alps.
France has something for everyone, so why not 11 (visit) France this year
重难语篇拔高练
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
Museums are not just for learning, but also for fun. Henan Museum in Zhengzhou is such an example.
In 2021, a dance show was filmed at the museum and many people 1 (like) it a lot on the
Internet. The dancers wore Tang Dynasty (朝代) clothes and makeup, which interested many visitors. So they
wore the same 2 they visited the museum. A 3 (music) in the museum played instruments
like guqin and dizi. The old Chinese music was truly beautiful. Ma Xiaolin, the director (院长) of Henan Museum,
said they got the idea from 4 (they) collection of the old musical instruments. “Playing the instruments
was 5 (interest), just like talking to the people in old times,” he said.
Lately, Liaoning Provincial Museum has made something special 6 students. Children and
teenagers can recite poems (吟诵诗歌) and get to know the 7 (life) of poets. The museum also 8
(have) a moving museum on a bus that goes to small villages and mountains. In this way, students who live far
can enjoy the collection 9 (easy). “If a show can only be understood by those with rich knowledge (知
识), it’s not a good one. Now we 10 (try) to draw more people to come to our museum and fall in love
with it,” says Dong Baohou, director of Liaoning Provincial Museum.

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