(期末考点培优)专题06 翻译题-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项北师大版(2024)(含答案解析)

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(期末考点培优)专题06 翻译题-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项北师大版(2024)(含答案解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项北师大版(2024)(期末考点培优)专题06 翻译题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.我拍了许多熊猫的照片。(photos)
2.戴维的父母一直很忙碌。(all the time)
3.看完演出之后,我们吃了午餐。(after, watching)
4.大多数女孩都害怕蛇。(most,of)
5.昨天我和我姐姐去动物园了。(went)
6.这次旅行充满了魔力。(be full of)
7.上周他们不仅去了北海公园,还拍了很多照片。(not only... but also..., Beihai Park)
8.沉迷游戏是不对的。(get lost in)
9.两个医生立刻给Mrs. Bell实施了急救。
.
10.牛奶对我们的健康有好处。(milk, be good for)
11.我们喜欢在客厅休息,边喝茶边聊天。(chat over...)
12.我们将出售它们来为我们社区花园里的植物筹集资金。(raise... for...)
13.你想知道 Lily在春节通常都做什么,你可以这样问:
at the Spring Festival
14.你真幸运住在如此好的一个街区。(be lucky to...)
15.竹子仿佛有生命,竹叶看起来像是在跳舞。(seem to... )
16.我不得不在这里等公交车。
17.你喜欢可爱的熊猫还是友好的大象?
18.许多游客喜欢一大早来看升国旗。(watch the raising...)
19.Susan的妹妹很有礼貌吗?
20.事实上,爱是幸福的关键。(the key to)
21.为这些交换生准备如此多的礼物你真是太好了。
22.你为什么每天整理两次你的床铺
23.很多游客喜欢一大早来看升国旗。
24.我昨天花了半个小时读书。(spend... doing...)
25.如果我们更好地理解文化差异,我们就能更有效更顺畅地进行沟通。
26.Cindy和朋友有时在周末出去闲逛。
27.这个志愿者乐意为邻居们修理坏电脑。
28.因为他们真的很危险。
29.他是第一个帮助我们种棉花的人。
30.当汤姆正在和贝尔太太聊天时,她突然心脏病发作。
31.他获得了自信,并找到了独唱的勇气。(gain)
32.在我看来,唱歌不仅帮助你了解音乐的节奏,还教你如何平静地呼吸。
.
33.发短信是第二流行的沟通方式。(second)
34.这个老人独自生活,所以周围没有人。(elderly)
35.Jane一点也不喜欢老虎,因为它们很危险。
36.第一个挑战是口音不同,这让我们很难理解彼此。(which)
37.毕竟,吃太多快餐对我们的健康有害。
38.我喜欢猴子因为它们很聪明。
39.不要在博物馆里饮食。
40.取笑他人是不礼貌的。 (it is)
41.我们必须把我们的手机保管在储物柜里。
42.旅行让你理解不同的文化并消除差异。 (allow; divide)
43.我有时一周打一到两次篮球。
44.你晚餐通常吃什么?
45.我的姐姐通常吃面包和鸡蛋作早餐。
46.唱歌不仅帮助你了解音乐的节奏,还能教你平静的呼吸。(not only…but also)
47.它们不能像其他鸟那样飞,但是它们游泳很快。
48.我喜欢狼, 因为它们非常聪明。
49.多亏我所处的环境,在我所听到的内容上我从来没有不理解的问题。
50.老师经常鼓励我们每日锻炼。
51.你为什么不喜欢狐狸?
52.我每周打两次羽毛球。
53.由石头和海草制成的房子能够在强风中坚持住。
54.感谢你邀请大学生与我们分享他们的技能。
55.在客厅边喝杯茶边聊天真令人放松。
56.我打算让一个电脑工程师检查我的平板电脑。
57.我年长的姐姐总是为她的工作担忧。
58.这个国家的首都的面积是90,000多平方英里。
59.李想经常在购物时尽最大努力帮妈妈拿很重的袋子。
60.露露在购物时总是列一份购物清单并且只买清单上的物品。
61.让我们做理智的购物者。
62.她做选择之前从不会检查价格和日期。
63.我们可以在课堂上吃零食吗
64.你想要和我一起去超市购物吗?
65.我努力了,但话总是说得不够流畅。
66.打扰一下,那些是你的铅笔吗?
67.花园里有一个漂亮的女孩,是吗?
68.卧室里有一张床和两把椅子。
69.我们大家都认为他是诚实的。
70.我父亲已经给我买了一辆新自行车。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.I took many photos of pandas.
【解析】时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,I“我”作主语;took many photos“拍了许多照片”;of“……的”;pandas“熊猫”复数表泛指。故填I took many photos of pandas.
2.David’s parents are busy all the time.
【解析】戴维的父母:David’s parents;忙碌的:be busy;一直:all the time;主语为复数,描述现在的状态,be动词需用一般现在时复数形式。故填David’s parents are busy all the time.
3.We had/ate lunch after watching the show.
【解析】结合语境可知,句子时态为一般过去时,“看完演出之后”after watching the show,after是介词,后面接动名词形式watching,the show“演出”;“我们”we;“吃了午餐”had lunch或者ate lunch。故填We had/ate lunch after watching the show.
4.Most girls are afraid of snakes.
【解析】时态为一般现在时,Most girls复数作主语,be动词用are;be afraid of“害怕”;snakes“蛇”复数表泛指,故填Most girls are afraid of snakes.
5.I went to the zoo with my sister yesterday.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子时态是一般过去时,I“我”,作主语;went to the zoo“去动物园”,动词短语;with my sister“和我姐姐”,作伴随状语;yesterday“昨天”,作时间状语。故填I went to the zoo with my sister yesterday.
6.This trip is full of magic.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,此处是一个陈述句,时态为一般现在时。这次旅行:this trip,作主语,首字母要大写;充满:be full of,主语为单数,句子的时态为一般现在时,此处be动词用is;魔力:magic,不可数名词。故填This trip is full of magic.
7.Last week they not only went to Beihai Park but also took many photos.
【解析】上周:last week;他们:they;去北海公园:go to Beihai Park;拍了很多照片:take many photos;不仅……而且……:not only...but also...。时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填Last week they not only went to Beihai Park but also took many photos.
8.It’s not right to get lost in games.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,此处为it作形式主语的句型,结构为it’s+adj.+to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”,句子的时态为一般现在时。不对的:not right;沉迷游戏:get lost in games。故填It’s not right to get lost in games.
9.Two doctors immediately performed first aid on Mrs. Bell
【解析】两个医生two doctors,立刻immediately,给……实施急救perform first aid on sb。根据句意可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填Two doctors immediately performed first aid on Mrs. Bell。
10.Milk is good for our health.
【解析】milk“牛奶”;be good for“对……有好处”,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is;our health“我们的健康”。故填Milk is good for our health.
11.We like to rest in the living room and chat over tea.
【解析】我们:we;喜欢做某事:like to do sth.;休息:rest;在客厅:in the living room;“chat over...”意思是“边……边聊天”, “边喝茶边聊天” 即chat over tea。句子描述一般的喜好,用一般现在时。故填We like to rest in the living room and chat over tea。
12.We will sell them to raise money for the plants in our community garden.
【解析】根据句意可知,本句时态为一般将来时,其结构为will do,我们:We,为主语;出售:sell,谓语动词;它们:them,为宾语;为我们社区花园里的植物筹集资金:to raise money for the plants in our community garden,为目的状语。故填We will sell them to raise money for the plants in our community garden.
13.What do you usually do
【解析】询问对方通常做什么,应用固定句式:What do you usually do“你通常做什么”,且位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填What do you usually do 。
14.You are lucky to live in such a nice neighborhood.
【解析】“你真幸运”表达为“you are lucky to do”,作主系表结构,强调当前状态;“住在如此好的一个街区”表达为“live in such a nice neighborhood”,其中“such a +adj.+名词”表示“如此……的……”。句子为一般现在时,陈述客观事实。故填You are lucky to live in such a nice neighborhood.
15.The bamboo seems to be alive and the bamboo leaves look like they are dancing.
【解析】竹子:bamboo;仿佛有生命:seem to be alive;竹叶:bamboo leaves;看起来像:look like;在跳舞:用现在进行时be dancing,be动词用are。此句描述的是一种一般性的状态,用一般现在时。故填The bamboo seems to be alive and the bamboo leaves look like they are dancing.
16.I have to wait for the bus here./I have no choice but to wait for the bus here.
【解析】我:I;不得不:have to/ have no choice but to;等待:wait for。根据语境可知用一般现在时态。故填I have to wait for the bus here. / I have no choice but to wait for the bus here.
17.
Do you like cute pandas or friendly elephants
【解析】你“you”;喜欢“like”,此处应借助助动词do,构成一般疑问句;可爱的熊猫“cute pandas”;还是“or”;友好的大象“friendly elephants”。故填 Do you like cute pandas or friendly elephants
18.Many tourists like to watch the raising of the national flag early in the morning.
【解析】许多游客:Many tourists;喜欢:like to; 一大早:early in the morning;看升国旗:watch the raising of the national flag;national flag为标准搭配;全句为一般现在时。故填Many tourists like to watch the raising of the national flag early in the morning。
19.Is Susan’s sister very polite
【解析】Susan的妹妹“Susan’s sister”;是“is”,此句为一般疑问句,is放置句首,首字母大写;很有礼貌“very polite”。故填Is Susan’s sister very polite
20.In fact, love is the key to the happiness.
【解析】事实上:in fact;爱love;幸福的:happy,其名词形式是happiness;关键:the key to。根据语境可知用一般现在时态,be用is。故填In fact, love is the key to the happiness.
21.It’nice/kind of you to prepare so many presents for the exchange students.
【解析】你真是太好了:It’s nice /kind of you”,这是一个固定句型,用于表达对某人的赞扬,其中“It”是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。准备:prepare;如此多的礼物:so many presents;为……:for;交换生:exchange students。整个句子时态为一般现在时,描述客观情况。故填It’s nice/kind of you to prepare so many presents for the exchange students。
22.Why do you make your bed twice a day
【解析】你:you,主语;每天两次:twice a day,状语,位于句末;整理你的床铺:make your bed。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,询问“为什么……”用疑问词Why“为什么”,主语是you,因此助动词用do。故填Why do you make your bed twice a day
23.Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.
【解析】很多游客:many visitors;喜欢做某事:like to do sth.;一大早来做某事:come early in the morning to do sth.;看升国旗:watch the raising of the national flag。此处表示现在所存在的情况,应用一般现在时,主语many visitors表示复数,所以谓语动词like保持原形;动词come和watch都位于动词不定式符号to之后,所以保持原形;句首首字母要大写。故填Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.
24.I spent half an hour reading books yesterday.
【解析】根据括号提示“spend... doing...”可知,此处需用“spend + 时间 + doing sth”结构。主语“我”:I;读书:reading books;半小时:half an hour:昨天:yesterday。根据时间状语“昨天”可知,句子用一般过去时,spend的过去式为spent。故填I spent half an hour reading books yesterday.
25.If we better understand cultural differences, we can communicate more effectively and smoothly.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,该句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,这里主句用“can+动词原形”表示能够做某事,从句用一般现在时“understand”。“cultural differences”表示“文化差异”,“better”表示“更好地”,修饰“understand”,表示“更好地理解”。主句中“communicate”是“沟通”,“more effectively and smoothly”是“更有效更顺畅地”,故填If we understand cultural differences better, we can communicate more effectively and smoothly.
26.Cindy and her friends sometimes hang out on weekends.
【解析】Cindy和朋友:Cindy and her friends;有时候:sometimes;出去闲逛:hang out;在周末:on weekends。时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填Cindy and her friends sometimes hang out on weekends.
27.This volunteer is willing to fix the broken computers for the neighbours.
【解析】描述事实用一般现在时。“这个志愿者”用this volunteer,作主语,位于句首,首字母大写;“乐意做某事”用be willing to do sth,主语为this volunteer,be动词用is;“修理”用fix,动词;“坏电脑”用the broken computers,名词短语作宾语,表特指;“为了”用介词for;“邻居们”用the neighbours,表特指。故填This volunteer is willing to fix the broken computers for the neighbours.
28.Because they are really dangerous.
【解析】根据汉语释义可知,句子时态为一般现在时。因为:because;他们:they,系动词使用are;真的很危险:really dangerous。故填Because they are really dangerous.
29.He is the first to help us grow cotton.
【解析】he“他”,作主语,时态是一般现在时,谓语用is“是”;the first“第一个”;help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,此处用不定式作后置定语,修饰the first;us“我们”;grow cotton“种棉花”。故填He is the first to help us grow cotton.
30.When Tom was chatting with Mrs. Bell, she suddenly had a heart attack.
【解析】分析句子可知,该句为过去进行时。主句描述“她突然心脏病发作”是过去发生的短暂动作,用一般过去时;从句“当汤姆正在和贝尔太太聊天时”是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。When“当……时”;Tom“汤姆”;was chatting with Mrs. Bell“和贝尔太太聊天”;she“她”;suddenly“突然”;had a heart attack“心脏病发作”。故填When Tom was chatting with Mrs. Bell, she suddenly had a heart attack.
31.He gained confidence and found the courage to sing a solo.
【解析】他:he;获得:gain;时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式gained;自信:confidence;and前后表示并列关系;找到勇气:found the courage;独唱:sing a solo,不定式作后置定语。故填He gained confidence and found the courage to sing a solo.
32.In my opinion, singing not only helps you know the rhythm of music, but also teaches you to breathe calmly.
【解析】分析句子可知,该句可以用“not only…but also”表达,且为一般现在时。In my opinion“在我看来”,介词短语作状语;singing“唱歌”;not only…but also“不仅……而且”;helps sb do“帮助某人做”,动名词作主语,动词填三单形式;you“你”;know“知道”;the rhythm of music“音乐的节奏”;teaches“教”,teach sb do do sth“教某人做某事”;breathe“呼吸”;calmly“冷静地”,修饰动词breathe。故填In my opinion, singing not only helps you know the rhythm of music, but also teaches you to breathe calmly.
33.Texting is the second most popular way of communication.
【解析】描述事实用一般现在时。“发短信”用text,动词,作主语,用动名词的texting,位于句首,首字母大写;动名词作主语,“是”用is;“第二……的”用the second+形容词最高级;“流行的”用popular,最高级为most popular;“沟通方式”用way of communication,way用单数,指“发短信”。故填Texting is the second most popular way of communication.
34.The elderly man lives alone, so there is no one around him.
【解析】这个老人:the elderly man;生活:live,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用三单形式lives;独自:alone,副词修饰动词lives;所以:so;“有”用there be句型,没有人:no one,no one作主语,be动词用is;周围:around。故填The elderly man lives alone, so there is no one around him.
35.Jane doesn’t like tigers at all because they are very dangerous.
【解析】时态为一般现在时,Jane作主语,助动词用doesn’t表否定,后接动词原形like“喜欢”;tigers“老虎”复数表泛指;not…at all“一点也不”;because引导原因状语从句;they“它们”作主语,be动词用are;very dangerous“很危险的”。故填Jane doesn’t like tigers at all because they are very dangerous.
36.The first challenge is the different accents, which makes it hard for us to understand each other.
【解析】The first challenge“第一个挑战”,句首首字母大写;主语第三人称单数,谓语动词用is;different accents“口音不同”,形容词修饰名词;makes it hard for us to understand each other“让我们很难理解彼此”,make it hard for sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事很难”结构,which 在从句中作主语,指代整个主句内容,故动词用单数形式 makes。故填The first challenge is the different accents, which makes it hard for us to understand each other.
37.After all, eating too much fast food is bad for our health.
【解析】时态为一般现在时,After all“毕竟”;eating too much fast food“吃太多快餐”,动名词作主语,be动词用is;be bad for“对……有害”;our health“我们的健康”。故填After all, eating too much fast food is bad for our health.
38.I like monkeys because they are very smart.
【解析】like“喜欢”;monkey“猴子”,用复数形式表示泛指;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;they are smart“它们很聪明”,此句是一般现在时,故填I like monkeys because they are smart.
39.Don’t eat or drink in the museum.
【解析】根据题干要求,本题需要表达“不要在博物馆里饮食”这一语义。分析句子可知,这是一个否定的祈使句,用don’t开头,后跟动词原形,eat和drink表示“饮食”,否定句中用or表示“和”,in the museum表示“在博物馆里”。故填Don’t eat or drink in the museum.
40.It is impolite to make fun of others.
【解析】make fun of表示“取笑”,动词短语;“it is+adj.+to do sth.”为固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语;impolite“不礼貌的”;others“他人”。故填It is impolite to make fun of others.
41.We must keep our mobile phones in the lockers.
【解析】我们:We;必须:must,其后接动词原形;把……保管:keep;我们的手机:our mobile phones;在储物柜里:in the lockers。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,故填We must keep our mobile phones in the lockers.
42.Travelling allows you to understand different cultures and remove divides./Travel allows you to understand different cultures and remove divides.
【解析】描述事实用一般现在时。“旅行”用travelling,动名词作主语,或用名词travel作主语,指广义的旅行概念,位于句首,首字母大写;“让某人做某事”用allow sb to do sth。主语为动名词或不可数名词travel,allow用三单形式的allows作谓语;“你”用you,宾格作宾语;“理解”用understand;“不同的文化”用different cultures;“并”用and,并列连词;“消除”用remove,与understand是并列关系,用原形;“差异”用divides,指许多差异。故填Travelling allows you to understand different cultures and remove divides./Travel allows you to understand different cultures and remove divides.
43.I sometimes play basketball once or twice a week.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,该句时态为一般现在时,是一个主谓宾结构的简单句。“我”用“I”表示,为主语;“有时”是“sometimes”,用来修饰动词“play”,说明动作发生的频率;“打篮球”是“play basketball”,在句中作谓语和宾语;“一周一到两次”是“once or twice a week”,在句中作时间状语。故填I sometimes play basketball once or twice a week.
44.What do you usually have/eat for dinner
【解析】该句是问经常性的动作,为一般现在时,用What提问。句中有实义动词have/eat“吃”,you是主语,助动词用do;usually“通常”;for dinner“晚餐”。故填What do you usually have/eat for dinner
45.My sister usually has/eats bread and eggs for breakfast.
【解析】my sister“我的姐姐”,作主语;usually“通常”,副词;eat/have“吃”,动词;bread and eggs“面包和鸡蛋”,作宾语;for breakfast“作为早餐”。此句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填My sister usually has/eats bread and eggs for breakfast.
46.Singing not only helps you understand the rhythm of music, but also teaches you to breathe calmly.
【解析】singing唱歌,这里是动名词作主语;not only...but also...不但……而且……;help sb do sth帮助某人做某事;you你;understand理解;the rhythm of music音乐的节奏;teach sb to do sth教某人做某事;breathe呼吸;calmly平静地,副词修饰动词。句子时态是一般现在时,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。故填Singing not only helps you understand the rhythm of music, but also teaches you to breathe calmly.
47.They can’t fly like other birds, but they swim very fast.
【解析】分析句子可知,该句陈述事实,为一般现在时。They“它们”,主语;can’t fly“不能飞”,情态动词接动词原形;like other birds“像其他鸟”,like为介词,表示类比;but“但是”,前后句为对比关系,swim“游泳”,主语是“they”,填动词原形;very fast“很快”,修饰动词。故填They can’t fly like other birds, but they swim very fast.
48.I like wolves because they are very smart.
【解析】时态为一般现在时,I作主语,后接动词原形like“喜欢”;wolves“狼”复数表泛指;because“因为”引导原因状语从句;they are very smart“它们非常聪明”。故填I like wolves because they are very smart.
49.Thanks to the environment that I’m in, I’ve never had any problems understanding what I’ve heard.
【解析】多亏:thanks to;环境:environment;我:I;听到:hear;从来:never;理解:understand;在……上没有问题:have no problems (in) doing sth.。“我所处的环境”译为the environment that I’m in,that引导定语从句修饰environment;“从来没有”表明从过去到现在的一种状态,用现在完成时have/has done,主语是I,所以用have 。“我所听到的内容”译为what I’ve heard;“在我所听到的内容上我从来没有不理解的问题”翻译为I’ve never had any problems understanding what I’ve heard,what I’ve heard宾语从句作understanding的宾语。故填Thanks to the environment that I’m in, I’ve never had any problems understanding what I’ve heard.
50.The teacher often encourages us to do exercise every day.
【解析】老师:the teacher,作主语;经常:often;鼓励某人做某事:encourage sb. to do sth.;我们:us,此处做宾语要用宾格形式;锻炼:exercise;每天:every day;根据“often”可知,本句描述经常发生的事情,应该用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三形式。故填The teacher often encourages us to do exercise every day.
51.Why don’t you like foxes
【解析】你为什么不做:why don’t you do;喜欢:like;狐狸:fox,应用复数表示类别。故填Why don’t you like foxes
52.I play badminton twice a week.
【解析】I“我”,为主语;play badminton“打羽毛球”,时态为一般现在时,主语为I,动词用原形;twice a week“每周两次”。故填I play badminton twice a week.
53.The house made of stone and seagrass can hold up the strong wind.
【解析】房子:The house;由……制成:(be) made of ;石头和海草:stone and seagrass;能够:can,情态动词;坚持住:hold up;强风:the strong wind 。结合语境可知,此句描述客观事实,用一般现在时,情态动词can后接动词原形hold 。故填The house made of stone and seagrass can hold up the strong wind.
54.Thanks for inviting college students to share their skills with us.
【解析】感谢你:Thanks for;邀请:invite;大学生:college students;与我们分享他们的技能:share their skills with us。结合语境可知,此句为一般现在时,“Thanks for”后接动名词,“invite”的动名词形式是“inviting” 。故填Thanks for inviting college students to share their skills with us.
55.It’s relaxing to chat over a cup of tea in the living room.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,此处用It is adj+to do句型;令人放松的:relaxing;边喝杯茶边聊天:chat over a cup of tea;在客厅:in the living room。故填It’s relaxing to chat over a cup of tea in the living room.
56.I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check my laptop.
【解析】I“我”;be going to do sth. “打算做某事”,主语是I,be用am,缩写为I’m;ask sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”;a computer engineer “一个电脑工程师”;check my laptop“检查我的平板电脑”。故填 I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check my laptop.
57.My elder sister always worries about her work.
【解析】我年长的姐姐:My elder sister,作主语;总是:always;时态为一般现在时,担忧:worry about,主语为三单,动词用三单形式worries;她的工作:her work。故填My elder sister always worries about her work.
58.The capital of this country covers an area of over 90,000 square miles.
【解析】这个国家的首都:The capital of this country,为主语;谓语动词为cover“覆盖”,因主语为第三人称单数,动词需三单形式covers;90,000多平方英里:an area of over 90,000 square miles。故填The capital of this country covers an area of over 90,000 square miles.
59.Li Xiang often tries his best to help his mom take heavy bags when going shopping.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,此句时态是一般现在时;经常:often;尽最大努力:try one’s best to do sth;帮某人做某事:help sb do sth;拿:take;重的:heavy;袋子:bags;在购物时:when going shopping。主语是Li Xiang,谓语动词三单形式,故填Li Xiang often tries his best to help his mom take heavy bags when going shopping.
60.Lulu always makes a shopping list and only buys things on the list.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,句中时态为一般现在时;总是:always;列一份购物清单:make a shopping list;并且:and,并列连词;购买:buy;物品:things;清单上:on the list,作定语修饰things,故填Lulu always makes a shopping list and only buys things on the list.。
61.Let’s be a wise shopper.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,此句是祈使句,使用句型let’s do sth;做:be;理智的购物者:a wise shopper。故填Let’s be a wise shopper.
62.She never checks the price and date before making choices/making a choice.
【解析】分析中文可知时态是一般现在时。“她”she,“从不”never,置于行为动词前,“检查”check,动词用三单形式,“价格和日期”the price and date,“在做某事之前”before doing,“选择”make a choice/make choices。故填She never checks the price and date before making choices/making a choice.
63.Can we eat snacks in class
【解析】此句为一般疑问句,询问许可译为can,且位于句首应大写;我们:we;吃零食:eat snacks;在课堂上:in class作状语。故填:Can we eat snacks in class
64.Would you like to go shopping in the supermarket with me
【解析】根据中文提示可知,想要……?:would you like to do sth;去超市购物:go shopping in the supermarket;和我:with me,me作with的宾语,故填Would you like to go shopping in the supermarket with me
65.I tried my best but I couldn’t speak smoothly enough.
【解析】我:I;努力:try one’s best;但:but;说得speak;流畅:smoothly,作状语,修饰动词;够:enough,作状语,修饰副词,置于句末。结合语境可知,本句为转折连词but连接的并列句,时态为一般过去时,陈述过去发生的事,动词用过去式,表示“说得不够流畅”须用情态动词couldn’t,表示能力。故填I tried my best but I couldn’t speak smoothly enough.
66.Excuse me, are those your pencils
【解析】打扰一下:excuse me,句首字母要大写;那些:those:是:are;你的:your;铅笔:pencil,此处用复数形式。本句是一般疑问句,需要把are放在主语前。故填Excuse me, are those your pencils
67.There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there
【解析】有:there be;一个漂亮的女孩:a beautiful girl,主语是单数,be用is;在花园里:in the garden;反意疑问句部分是isn’t there。故填:There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there
68.There is a bed and two chairs in the bedroom.
【解析】表示某地有某物,用there be句型,谓语的数遵循“就近原则”,就近的主语是a bed“一张床”,be用is;and“和”;two chairs“两把椅子”;in the bedroom“卧室里”。故填There is a bed and two chairs in the bedroom.
69.All of us consider him honest.
【解析】根据句意可知,该句为一般现在时。“我们大家都”为all of us,作主语,“认为”为consider,主语是复数,动词用原形,“他”为him,“诚实的”为honest,作宾语补足语,此处是短语“consider sb+adj”,故填All of us consider him honest.
70.My father has bought me a new bicycle.
【解析】my father我的父亲,buy me a new bicycle给我买了一辆新自行车。根据语境可知,用于表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,应用现在完成时,且主语为“father”,故have应用第三人称单数形式,buy应用过去分词形式。故填My father has bought me a new bicycle.
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