资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优(山西专版)专题09 词形转换学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________词形转换1.mango (复数) →2.have (第三人称单数) →3.like (第三人称单数) →4.good (反义词) →5.they are (缩写) →单词复数形式6.friend -7.dog -8.cat -9.bag -10.pen -11.pencil -12.eraser -按要求完成下列单词。13.have (过去式)14.heavier (反义词)15.big (比较级)16.get (ing形式)17.sleep (过去式)按要求完成下列单词或短语。18.thought (原形)19.feel (过去式)20.well (比较级)21.longer (反义词)22.查阅 (英文)按要求写单词。23.farmer (复数形式)24.vegetable (复数形式)25.教室 (汉译英)26.friend (形容词)27.short (反义词)按要求完成下列词汇。28.big (比较级)29.sleep (过去式)30.had (动词原形)31.taller (反义词)32.the day before yesterday (汉语意思)根据要求完成下列各题。33.tall (最高级)34.do (过去式)35.thin (比较级)36.is (过去式)37.heavy (比较级)写出下列动词的过去式38.watch39.sleep40.read41.take42.can43.buy44.windy (比较级)45.thin (比较级)46.bigger (原形)47.heavier (原形)48.dinosaur (复数)49.child (复数)50.father (对应词)51.fat (反义词)52.pear (复数)53.she (对应词)54.on (反义词)55.strawberry (复数)56.帽子 (汉译英)57.boat (英译汉)58.snow (形容词)59.windy (名词)60.can not (缩写形式)61.isn't (完全形式)62.heavy (比较级)63.thin (比较级)64.hotter (原形)65.read (过去式)66.stay (过去式)67.do (过去式)68.wish (复数形式)69.book (复数形式)70.play (第三人称单数)71.we (宾格形式)72.strong (比较级)73.ride (过去式)74.camping (原形)75.knife (复数)76.smart (比较级)77.take (过去式)78.sister (对应词)79.on (反义词)80.key (复数)81.this (对应词)82.bathroom (复数)83.can't (完整形式)84.picture (复数形式)85.sleep (第三人称单数)86.dance (ing形式)87.count to ten (英译汉)88.飞行员 (汉译英)写出下列单词的复数形式。89.banana90.grape91.apple92.strawberry93.watermelon94.tall (反义词)95.big (反义词)96.she (对应词)97.box (复数)98.白色的鞋子 (汉译英)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案与试题解析1.mangoes 2.has 3.likes 4.bad 5.they’re【解析】1.mango芒果,名词,复数形式是结尾加es,故答案为mangoes。2.have有,动词,第三人称单数形式是变ve为s,故答案为has。3.like喜欢,动词,第三人称单数形式是结尾加s,故答案为likes。4.good好的,形容词,反义词是bad坏的,故答案为bad。5.they are他们是,缩写形式是they’re,故答案为they’re。6.friends 7.dogs 8.cats 9.bags 10.pens 11.pencils 12.erasers【解析】6.friend朋友,是名词,复数形式是friends,故答案为friends。7.dog狗,是名词,复数形式是dogs,故答案为dogs。8.cat猫,是名词,复数形式是cats,故答案为cats。9.bag包,是名词,复数形式是bags,故答案为bags。10.pen钢笔,是名词,复数形式是pens,故答案为pens。11.pencil铅笔,是名词,复数形式是pencils,故答案为pencils。12.eraser橡皮,是名词,复数形式是erasers,故答案为erasers。13.had 14.thinner 15.bigger 16.getting 17.slept【解析】13.have有,过去式是不规则变化had,故答案为had。14.heavier更重的,形容词,反义词是thinner更瘦的,故答案为thinner。15.big大的,比较级是双写g加er,故答案为bigger。16.get变得,ing形式是双写t加ing,故答案为getting。17.sleep睡觉,过去式是不规则变化slept,故答案为slept。18.think 19.felt 20.better 21.shorter 22.look up【解析】18.thought认为,原形是think,故答案为think。19.feel感觉,过去式是不规则变化felt,故答案为felt。20.well好,比较级是better,故答案为better。21.longer更长的,形容词,反义词是shorter更短的,故答案为shorter。22.查阅,是一个动词短语,英文为look up,故答案为look up。23.farmers 24.vegetables 25.classroom 26.friendly 27.tall/long【解析】23.farmer农民,复数是加s,故答案为farmers。24.vegetable蔬菜,复数是加s,故答案为vegetables。25.教室,是一个名词,英文为classroom,故答案为classroom。26.friend朋友,名词,形容词是friendly友好的,故答案为friendly。27.short矮的/短的,形容词,反义词是tall高的/long长的,故答案为tall/long。28.bigger 29.slept 30.have 31.shorter 32.前天【解析】28.big是形容词,意思是大的,其比较级是双写g再加er,故答案为bigger。29.sleep是动词,意思是睡觉,其过去式是不规则变化slept,故答案为slept。30.had是动词过去式,意思是有,其动词原形是have,故答案为have。31.taller是形容词比较级,意思是更高的,其反义词是更矮的,意思是shorter,故答案为shorter。32.the day before yesterday是固定短语,意思是前天,故答案为前天。33.tallest 34.did 35.thinner 36.was 37.heavier【解析】33.tall高的,最高级是加est,故答案为tallest。34.do做,过去式是不规则变化did,故答案为did。35.thin瘦的,比较级是双写n加er,故答案为thinner。36.is是,过去式是不规则变化was,故答案为was。37.heavy重的,比较级是把y变i加er,故答案为heavier。38.watched 39.slept 40.read 41.took 42.could 43.bought【解析】38.watch看,过去式是加ed,故答案为watched。39.sleep睡觉,过去式是不规则变化slept,故答案为slept。40.read读,过去式与原形同形,故答案为read。41.take拿,过去式是不规则变化took,故答案为took。42.can能,过去式是不规则变化could,故答案为could。43.buy买,过去式是不规则变化bought,故答案为bought。44.windier 45.thinner 46.big 47.heavy 48.dinosaurs 49.children【解析】44.windy刮风的,比较级是把y变i加er,故答案为windier。45.thin瘦的,比较级是双写n加er,故答案为thinner。46.bigger更大的,是big的比较级,故答案为big。47.heavier更重的,是heavy的比较级,故答案为heavy。48.dinosaur恐龙,复数是加s,故答案为dinosaurs。49.child孩子,复数是不规则变化children孩子们,故答案为children。50.mother 51.thin 52.pears 53.he 54.under 55.strawberries 56.cap 57.小船【解析】50.father 爸爸,对应词是mother妈妈,故答案为mother。51.fat 胖的,反义词是thin瘦的,故答案为thin。52.pear梨子,复数是规则变化,直接在后面加es,pears,复数是pears。53.she 她,对应词是he他,故答案he。54.on 在……上面,反义词是under在……下面,故答案为under。55.strawberry 复数是规则变化,把y变为i+es,strawberries,故答案为strawberries。56.帽子单词是cap,是名词,故答案为cap。57.boat意思是小船,名词,故答案为小船。58.snowy 59.wind 60.can't 61.is not【解析】58.snow雪/下雪,名词/动词,形容词是snowy下雪的,故答案为snowy。59.windy有风的,形容词,名词是wind风,故答案为wind。60.can not不能,缩写为can't,故答案为can't。61.isn't不是,是is not的缩写,故答案为is not。62.heavier 63.thinner 64.hot 65.read 66.stayed 67.did【解析】62.heavy重的,形容词,比较级是把y变i加er,故答案为heavier。63.thin瘦的,形容词,比较级是双写n加er,故答案为thinner。64.hotter更热的,是hot的比较级,故答案为hot。65.read读,过去式与原形同形,故答案为read。66.stay停留,过去式是加ed,故答案为stayed。67.do做,过去式是不规则变化did,故答案为did。68.wishes 69.books 70.plays 71.us【解析】68.wish愿望,复数形式为wishes,故答案为wishes。69.book书,复数形式为books,故答案为books。70.play玩,第三人称单数形式为plays,故答案为plays。71.we我们,宾格形式为us,故答案为us。72.stronger 73.rode 74.camp 75.knives 76.smarter 77.took【解析】72.strong强壮的,比较级直接加er,stronger,故答案为stronger。73.ride骑,过去式是不规则变化rode,故答案为rode。74.camping露营,原形是camp,故答案为camp。75.knife小刀,以fe结尾,变复数要把fe变成ves,knives,故答案为knives。76.smart聪明的,比较级直接加er,smarter,故答案为smarter。77.take拿,过去式是不规则变化took,故答案为took。78.brother 79.under 80.keys 81.that 82.bathrooms【解析】78.姐妹sister 对应词brother。故答案为brother。79.在……上面on反义词under。故答案为under。80.钥匙key的复数keys。故答案为keys。81.这this对应词that。故答案为that。82.浴室bathroom 复数bathrooms。故答案为bathrooms。83.can not 84.pictures 85.sleeps 86.dancing 87.数到十 88.pilot【分析】83.can't是情态动词can的否定形式,其完整形式是can not,故答案为can not。84.picture是名词,意思是照片,其复数形式是词尾加s,故答案为pictures。85.sleep是动词,意思是睡觉,其第三人称单数形式是词尾加s,故答案为sleeps。86.dance是动词,意思是跳舞,其ing形式是去掉词尾的e再加ing,故答案为dancing。87.count to ten是动词短语,意思是数到十,故答案为数到十。88.飞行员是名词,英文是pilot,故答案为pilot。89.bananas 90.grapes 91.apples 92.strawberries 93.watermelons【解析】89.banana香蕉,复数直接在词尾加s,为bananas,故答案为bananas。90.grape葡萄,复数直接在词尾加s,为grapes,故答案为grapes。91.apple苹果,复数直接在词尾加s,为apples,故答案为apples。92.strawberry草莓,该单词是以辅音字母+y结尾的,其复数是变y为i,再加-es,为strawberries,故答案为strawberries。93.watermelon西瓜,复数直接在词尾加s,为watermelons,故答案为watermelons。94.short 95.small 96.he 97.boxes 98.white shoes【解析】94.高的tall反义词short。故答案为short。95.大的big反义词small。故答案为small。96.她she 对应词he。故答案为he。97.盒子box 复数boxes。故答案为boxes。98.白色的white,鞋子shoes,白色的鞋子white shoes。故答案为white shoes。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览