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期末测试卷（试题）
-2024-2025学年湘少版（三起） 六年级英语下册
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．Listen and choose. 听录音，我能选出听到内容的字母代号。
( ) (1) A．CCTV B．MTV C．UFO
( ) (2) A．sorry B．worry C．carry
( ) (3) A．place B．play C．clay
( ) (4) A．clever B．never C．fever
( ) (5) A．move B．movie C．moon
2．听录音，用1-5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
3．听录音，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与听到的内容相同。( ) (1) Lingling was dancing.
( ) (2) Look at the monkey here!
( ) (3) I took a picture of the big book.
( ) (4) We should be happy.
( ) (5) Animals and plants can live on the Earth.
4．我会听音选答语。
( ) (1) A．We are going at weekends.
B．We are going to the park.
C．I’m going with my family.
( ) (2) A．I like reading more than playing games.
B．I learn a lot from these books.
C．I like fairy tales.
( ) (3) A．He has rice, chicken and vegetables.
B．He does exercise every day.
C．He goes home to have a rest.
( ) (4) A．We need to plant more trees.
B．I like trees with flowers.
C．Trees help to make the Earth clean and green.
( ) (5) A．She will read a story.
B．She wanted to sing and dance.
C．She can dance very well.
二、选择题（共10分）
5．I’m ______ in Chinese. ( )
A．interest B．interesting C．interested
6．The Earth is getting hotter and ______. ( )
A．hotter B．hot C．more hot
7．Peter is not ______ modern dance. ( )
A．good on B．good C．good at
8．Last week, my mother _______ me to Beijing by train. ( )
A．takes B．take C．took
9．He has a picture _______ the beautiful Eiffel Tower. ( )
A．as B．of C．to
10．Reading is __________ us. ( )
A．good for B．good with C．bad to
11．He __________ exercise every day. ( )
A．do B．does C．to do
12．My pen __________ into the water yesterday. ( )
A．drop B．drops C．dropped
13．There __________ two small rivers near my home. ( )
A．are B．is C．was
14．This book is __________ than that one. ( )
A．interesting B．much interesting C．more interesting
三、填空题（共10分）
15．Planting trees is good us.
16．I like singing more dancing.
17．Lily and her friends often go an outing.
18．Our Earth looks a ball.
19．She had a piece (in / of) bread for breakfast.
20．We should learn to take care ourselves.
21．My bag looks (like / at) a toy panda.
22．Reading is good (for / at) us.
23．The boy is afraid (of / to) the dog.
24．I stepped (at / on) her foot.
四、句型转换（每小题2分 共10分）
25．They aren’t in my bag. (用just now改写)
They in my bag .
26．Are you going to send a card (作肯定回答)
27．This is a Christmas card.(变为复数句)
28．We write Christmas cards to Wang Ling. (对画线部分提问)
29．Our teacher enjoyed his trip in Sanya. (改为否定句)
五、补全对话（共10分）
读一读，选出合适的选项补全对话(六选五)。
Mrs. Chen took Lingling and Dongdong to a swimming pool for a swim. They changed into their swimwear. Lingling went into the pool and enjoyed the cool water.
Lingling: 30 It’s cool!
Dongdong: No! I’m afraid of water.
Mrs. Chen: 31 It’s safe.
Lingling: I’m also afraid of water before. But you see I’m not afraid now.
Dongdong: But I can’t swim.
Mrs. Chen: It doesn’t matter. 32
Lingling: Don’t be afraid, Dongdong. 33
Mrs. Chen: Use the steps to come into the pool, Dongdong.
Dongdong: OK… I’ll have a try.
Mrs. Chen: Hold my hands.
Dongdong: 34
Mrs. Chen: No thanks. You can’t learn to swim till you jump into the water.
A．Don’t worry.
B．It’s not difficult.
C．Thank you, Mrs. Chen.
D．Hello, Dongdong.
E．Come on, Dongdong!
F．I’ll teach you how to swim.
六、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读，选择最佳答案。
Name: Zhong Nanshan Country: China Place of birth: Nanjing, Jiangsu Date of birth: October, 1936 Main achievement (主要成就): Make a great contribution to fighting against SARS and COVID-19 as a famous medical expert.
35．What does Zhong Nanshan do ( )
A．A policeman. B．A teacher. C．A famous medical expert.
36．How old is Zhong Nanshan ( )
A．Seventy-seven years old. B．Eighty-seven years old.
C．Ninety-seven years old.
37．Where is he from He is from ______. ( )
A．Beijing B．Tianjing C．Nanjing
38．Which is true ( )
A．He was born in Hangzhou. B．He was born in 1936. C．He was born in March.
39．Did he make a great contribution to fighting against SARS ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．Yes, he is.
七、书面表达（共10分）
40．书面表达（共10分）。
为了保持健康，我们应该做什么？不应该做什么？请用We should / shouldn’t...句型，写4条建议吧！
提示：① keep our body clean
② eat vegetables
③ read in the sun
④ do exercise every day
⑤ sleep too late in the evening
⑥ wash our hands before eating
⑦ eat too much ice cream
(1) __________________________________________
(2) __________________________________________
(3) __________________________________________
(4) __________________________________________
《期末测试卷（试题）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册 湘少版（三起） 》参考答案
1． A A B C B
【详解】(1) This is CCTV.
(2) I’m sorry.
(3) Let’s play a guessing game.
(4) You have a fever.
(5) My family watches a movie together.
2． 3 2 5 4 1
【详解】(1) My family goes to the restaurant for lunch with my grandparents.
(2) We shouldn’t kill wild animals.
(3) She has breakfast at 7 o’clock.
(4) We should do exercise every day.
(5) Lingling is afraid of the monster.
3． T F F T T
【详解】(1) Lingling was dancing.
(2) Look at the monster here!
(3) I took a picture of the Big Ben.
(4) We should be happy.
(5) Animals and plants can live on the Earth.
4． B C A C B
【详解】(1) Where are we going today
(2) What kind of books do you like
(3) What does he have for lunch
(4) Why should we plant more trees
(5) What did she want to do
5．C
【详解】句意：我对语文感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配，be interested in对……感兴趣，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：地球变得越来越热。本题考查形容词比较级，get hotter and hotter变得越来越热，故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：彼得不擅长现代舞。本题考查固定搭配，be good at擅长，符合句意，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：上周，我妈妈带我坐火车去北京了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：他有一张美丽的埃菲尔铁塔的照片。本题考查介词辨析。A作为，B……的，C到，of符合句意，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：阅读对我们有好处。本题考查固定搭配，be good for对……有好处，故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：他每天做锻炼。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词不定式，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：我的钢笔昨天掉进了水里。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：我家附近有两条小河。本题考查there be句型。横线后是名词复数，be用are，故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：这本书比那本有趣。本题考查形容词比较级。根据than可知横线处填比较级，interesting的比较级是more interesting，故选C。
15．for
【详解】句意：种树对我们有好处。本题考查固定搭配，be good for对……有好处，符合句意，故答案为for。
16．than
【详解】句意：比起跳舞，我更喜欢唱歌。本题考查固定搭配，more than超过，符合句意，故答案为than。
17．on
【详解】句意：莉莉和她的朋友们经常去郊游。本题考查动词短语，go on an outing郊游，故答案为on。
18．like
【详解】句意：我们的地球看起来像是一个球。本题考查动词短语，look like看起来像，符合句意，故答案为like。
19．of
【详解】句意：她早饭吃了一片面包，本题考查固定搭配，a piece of一片。in在……里面，不符合句意，故答案为of。
20．of
【详解】句意：我们应该学会照顾好自己。本题考查动词短语，take care of照顾，故答案为of。
21．like
【详解】句意：我的包看起来像一只玩具熊猫。本题考查动词短语，look like看起来像，look at看，look like符合句意，故答案为like。
22．for
【详解】句意：阅读对我们有好处。本题考查固定搭配，be good for对……有好处，be good at擅长，be good for符合句意，故答案为for。
23．of
【详解】句意：男孩害怕狗。本题考查固定搭配，be afraid of害怕，to不符合句子结构，故答案为of。
24．on
【详解】句意：我踩到了她的脚。本题考查动词短语，step on踩在……上，at在，故答案为on。
25． were not just now
【详解】句意：它们不在我的包里。原句为一般现在时态，just now刚才，改写的句子应为一般过去时态。原句中的be动词否定形式aren’t是are not的缩写，应变为过去式were not，just now放在句尾。故答案为were；not；just；now。
【点睛】
26．Yes, I am.
【详解】原句句意：你要寄张卡片吗？Are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，肯定回答是Yes, I am. 故答案为Yes, I am.
【点睛】
27．These are Christmas cards.
【详解】原句句意：这是一张圣诞卡片。变为复数句将This变为These，将is变为are，将a Christmas card变为Christmas cards，故答案为These are Christmas cards.
【点睛】
28．What do you write to Wang Ling
【详解】原句句意：我们给王玲写圣诞节卡片。画线部分是写的内容，用what提问，主语we变you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，问句结构为：What+助动词+动词原形+其他？故答案为What do you write to Wang Ling
【点睛】
29．Our teacher didn’t enjoy his trip in Sanya./Our teacher did not enjoy his trip in Sanya.
【详解】句意：我们的老师在三亚玩得很开心。这是一般过去时态的句子，变否定句要借助于助动词didn't/did not，后加动词原形，故答案为Our teacher didn’t enjoy his trip in Sanya./Our teacher did not enjoy his trip in Sanya.
30．E 31．A 32．F 33．B 34．C
【导语】本文讲了陈夫人带玲玲和东东去游泳的事情。
30．下文说：不！我害怕水。可知这句是让东东下水，选项E“来吧，东东。”符合语境，故选E。
31．下句说：这很安全。可知这句让东东别担心，选项A“别担心。”符合语境，故选A。
32．上句说：没关系。选项F“我会教你游泳。”符合语境，故选F。
33．上句说：别害怕，东东。选项B“这并不难。”符合语境，故选B。
34．上句说：握住我的手。这句应说谢谢，选项C“谢谢，陈夫人。”符合语境，故选C。
35．C 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了钟南山的个人信息。
35．句意：钟南山是做什么的？A一名警察。B一位教师。C一位著名的医学专家。根据文中句子“Make a great contribution to fighting against SARS and COVID-19 as a famous medical expert.”可知他是一名著名的医学专家，故选C。
36．句意：钟南山多大了？A七十七岁。B八十七岁。C九十七岁。文中提到“Date of birth: October, 1936”，可知他出生于1936年 10月，截至2024年6月，约为八十七岁，故选B。
37．句意：他来自哪里？他来自______。A北京，B天津，C南京，文中提到“Place of birth: Nanjing, Jiangsu”，可知他的出生地是江苏南京，故选C。
38．句意：哪一个是正确的？A他出生在杭州。B他出生于 1936 年。C他出生在三月。文中提到“Date of birth: October, 1936”，可知他出生于1936年10月，故选B。
39．句意：他为抗击非典做出了巨大贡献吗？A是的，他做了。B不，他没有。C是的，他是。文中提到“Make a great contribution to fighting against SARS and COVID-19”，可知他为抗击非典做出了巨大贡献，故选A。
40．范文：
(1) We should eat vegetables.
(2) We should do exercise every day.
(3) We shouldn’t read in the sun.
(4) We shouldn’t eat too much ice cream.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写一写，为了保持健康，应该做和不应该做的事情。注意建议的数量。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：keep our body clean保持我们的身体干净，eat vegetables吃蔬菜， read in the sun在阳光下阅读，do exercise every day每天做锻炼，sleep too late in the evening晚上睡太晚，wash our hands before eating吃前洗手，eat too much ice cream吃太多冰淇淋
参考句型：We should/shouldn’t …
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