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2025广州中考英语单元整合复习 第三章主题十二　
热爱与敬畏自然，环境污染及环保行为，地球宇宙探秘
课本链接
Units(A表示上册，B表示下册) Main contents
7A Unit 3　The Earth Protect the Earth(reading & writing)
7A Unit 4　Seasons 1. The introduction of seasons(reading)
2. The weather in some places(listening)
3. One's favourite season(writing)
7B Unit 3　 Our animal friends 1. Dogs—our helpers(reading & listening)
2. A rescue story(writing)
7B Unit 4　 Save the trees Trees in our daily lives(reading)
Units(A表示上册，B表示下册) Main contents
8B Unit 5　Save the endangered animals Save the endangered animals(listening & writing)
8B Unit 7　 The unknown world Aliens arrive！(reading)
9B Unit 3　 The environment 1. The world is in danger(reading)
2. Caring for the environment(listening)
9B Unit 4　 Natural disasters 1. The great flood(reading)
2. An asteroid is coming(listening)
(A)The story of the red crowned crane
Have you ever heard of the song “The story of the red crowned crane”？ It is about __1__ girl called Xu Xiujuan.
( )1. A. an B. a C. the D. /
B
语法选择
Xiujuan was born in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province in 1964. Her father's job __2__ to look after red crowned cranes. Xiujuan started helping her father when she was __3__. She soon showed a great love __4__ these white birds. She became good at raising __5__．
( )2. A. are B. were C. was D. is
( )3. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest
( )4. A. at B. by C. of D. for
( )5. A. they B. themselves C. them D. their
C
A
D
C
When Xiujuan was 21, she __6__ a job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province. She enjoyed __7__ care of the baby cranes. __8__ a bird became sick, she took good care of it and stayed with it every day until it was strong enough __9__ again.
( )6. A. got B. gets C. has gotten D. will get
( )7. A. to take B. taking C. took D. take
( )8. A. Before B. Although C. Because D. If
( )9. A. to fly B. flying C. flew D. flies
A
B
D
A
In September 1987, one of the birds went missing. The workers in the nature reserve looked everywhere, but no one __10__ find it. Xiujuan was very __11__. She looked for it day and night for two days. On the second night, __12__ she was looking for the missing bird, she fell into a river and died. She was __13__ 23.
( )10. A. might B. must C. would D. could
( )11. A. worrying B. worried C. worry D. worries
( )12. A. unless B. while C. since D. where
( )13. A. even B. only C. yet D. still
D
B
B
B
Later, a song __14__ in memory of Xiujuan. Though Xiujuan died young, people always remember her when they hear the song __15__ see a red crowned crane.(NJ 8B U5)
( )14. A. wrote B. was written C. is written D. writes
( )15. A. so B. as C. but D. or
B
D
(B)The world is in danger
Our world is in danger. We must do __1__ to protect the environment. But, what __2__ the main problems we face
The greenhouse effect
The atmosphere around the Earth is necessary __3__ all living things. It is like the glass of a greenhouse, letting sunlight in and keeping heat from getting out. Without __4__， the Earth would be the same as the Moon—cold and lifeless.
( )1. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
( )2. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )3. A. of B. on C. with D. for
( )4. A. it B. its C. it's D. itself
C
B
D
A
When we burn fuels such as petrol and coal, we produce a gas which __5__ carbon dioxide (CO2). Too much of this gas __6__ the atmosphere, and causes it to keep in too much heat. As a result of the greenhouse effect, the Earth's temperature is increasing. This causes sea level to rise, and in the future __7__ cause cities to disappear.
( )5. A. called B. calls C. was called D. is called
( )6. A. pollute B. are polluting C. polluted D. pollutes
( )7. A. must B. need C. may D. should
D
D
C
Cutting down forests
Every year, we destroy nature by __8__ down huge areas of forests. This makes the greenhouse effect worse __9__ trees take in CO2 and produce oxygen. Cutting down trees also destroys the homes of the animals __10__ live in our forests, and causes the surface of the soil to be __11__ destroyed by rain. This can result in floods and __12__ more damage to the environment.
( )8. A. cut B. to cutting C. cutting D. to cut
( )9. A. and B. because C. but D. though
( )10. A. that B. whom C. where D. when
( )11. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. uneasy
( )12. A. only B. even C. just D. yet
C
B
A
B
B
Bad habits
Many of our habits cause pollution. People often use things once and then throw them away, or leave them on the ground as litter. This creates mountains of rubbish and pollutes our land and seas.
In order to protect the environment, we need __13__ proper action. We should be different from many customers and become “green consumers”. This means that we should only buy and use products __14__ to the environment. We should also recycle as many things as we can. We can reuse things for the same purpose as before, or we can use them for new purposes. If we just learn to live in new and different ways, we can make __15__ difference.(NJ 9B U3)
( )13. A. take B. took C. taking D. to take
( )14. A. friendly B. friend C. friendliness D. friendless
( )15. A. the B. an C. a D. /
D
A
C
(A)Protect the Earth
The Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very c__1__．
There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the l__2__. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water.
old
语篇填词
and
There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth p____3____ us with air, water and food. It is our home.
Today, there is a lot of p____4____. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
We must s__5__ doing these things. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.(NJ 7A U3)
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. _____
rovides
ollution
top
cold
land
provides
pollution
stop
(B)The Amazon rainforest
The Amazon rainforest in South America is the l___1___ rainforest in the world. It covers five and a half million square kilometres of the Amazon Basin and spreads across nine countries.
The Amazon rainforest is very i_____2_____ because it is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects. However, people are destroying the area by c____3____ down many of trees. This is
argest
mportant
utting
called “deforestation”. Many living things l__4__ their home because of deforestation. As a result, the n____5____ of kinds of animals, birds, insects and trees in the world is decreasing.
We must do our best to protect the Amazon rainforest.(NJ 7B U4)
1. ________ 2. __________ 3. ________ 4. _______ 5. ________
ose
umber
largest
important
cutting
lose
number
一、Animals and plants动物与植物
_____ n. 老虎
_____ n. 鸟
_______ n. 兔子
______ n．熊猫
________ n．猴子
_________ n. 大象
_____ v. 喂养
_____ n. 树
(*表示2022年新课标新增词汇) 　 　
tiger
bird
rabbit
panda
monkey
elephant
feed
tree
_______ n. 森林
_______ n. 花
_________ n．竹子
mushroom n. 蘑菇
_____ n.木材
_____ v．种植　
________ 捡起　　　　　　　　
_______ 消失；灭绝　　　　　
_________ 砍倒(树木)
__________ 在野生环境中
natural reserve 自然保护区
endangered animal 濒危动物
forest
flower
bamboo
wood
plant
pick up
die out
cut down
in the wild
二、Mountains and rivers山川与河流
_____ adj. 深的
_____ adj. 高的
_____ n. 河；江
_______ n. 沙滩
_________ n. 山脉
dry up 干涸
dive down下潜
water cycle ________
a drop of water ________
climb up __________
at the bottom of ______________
deep
high
river
beach
mountain
水循环
一滴水
攀登；爬
在……的底部
三、Universe宇宙
______ n. 太空
discovery n. ______
*explore v. ____________
__________ adj.大的
launch … into the sky把……发射上天　　
space
发现
探险；考察
big / large
四、Natural disasters and environmental protection自然灾害与环境保护
_______ n. 自然
___________ n. 地震
____________ n. 环境
_______ v. 污染
_______ v. 保护　
___________ 采取行动
____________ 扔掉
nature
earthquake
environment
pollute
protect
take action
throw away
solar power 太阳能
have an effect on …对……造成影响
use both sides of the paper 双面用纸
*______ n. 洪水；水灾
typhoon n. 台风 　　　
*________ v.回收利用
*_______ v. 减少；缩小
flood
recycle
reduce
1. 为了保护环境，我们需要采取适当的行动。
In order to protect the environment, we need to take proper action. (NJ 9B U3)
2．污染危及我们的健康。
Pollution is a danger to our health.(WY 9A M12)
3. 为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘坐公交或地铁，而不是开车。
To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.(RJ 9全 U13)
根据语境填单词或短语。
In order to make the environment more beautiful, we should __________ to protect it.
First, we should plant more trees as well as flowers to make our city more beautiful. Second, always remember not to _______ away rubbish or pour out waste water everywhere. As we all know, water is becoming less and less. So it's necessary to save ______. Last but not least, we should protect endangered animals and stop people _________ them.
In my opinion, if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, our city will become nicer and cleaner.
take action
throw
water
catching
1. You're welcome to stay, but I'm sorry that we don't allow pets here.(NJ 7B U3)
点拨：形容词sorry后面接一个由that引导的宾语从句。除sorry外，能接宾语从句的形容词还有sure、 glad、 afraid、 worried、 proud等。
仿写：我确信我们的世界将会变得更加美丽。
____________ our world will become more beautiful.
I'm sure that
2. With Charlie's help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door.(NJ 7B U3)
点拨：with one's help＝with the help of sb.意为“在某人的帮助下”。
仿写：她在同学的帮助下，解开了这道数学题。
She worked out the Maths problem ________________________ _______________________.
3. They keep the air cool and clean．(NJ 7B U4)
点拨：keep sb./sth.＋ adj.意为“使(某人/某物)保持……”，具有同样用法的动词还有make，如make the little girl happy。
仿写：对我们来说，保持教室干净是很有必要的。
It is necessary for us to ______________________.
with the help of her classmate
/with her classmate's help
keep the classroom clean
4. We should stop doing this if we don't want a world without trees. (NJ 7B U4)
点拨：if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。主句与从句的时态常遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句使用一般将来时(也可使用情态动词)，从句使用一般现在时(表将来)。
仿写：如果我们多种些树，环境会变得越来越好。
____________________, the environment will become better and better.
If we plant more trees
5. However, people are destroying the area by cutting down many of the trees.(NJ 7B U4)
点拨：by doing …意为“通过……手段或方式”，在句中充当状语。
仿写：我通过听英语歌曲来学习英语。
I learn English __________________________.
6. We must do our best to protect the Amazon rainforest.(NJ 7B U4)
点拨：do one's best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，与try one's best to do sth.意思相同。
仿写：我们应尽力帮助那些无家可归的老人。
We should ____________________ the homeless elderly people.
by listening to English songs
do/try our best to help
7. They need to eat a lot to stay healthy, so they spend more than 12 hours a day eating．(NJ 8B U5)
点拨：(1)stay healthy意为“保持健康”，stay后可接其他形容词，表示“保持某种状态”，有类似用法的词还有keep、remain等。
(2)spend意为“花费”，常用的搭配为：sb.spend(s)＋时间(或金钱)＋(in) doing sth.或sb.spend(s)＋时间(或金钱)＋on sth.。
仿写：(1)身处险境时，我们应该保持冷静。
We should ______________ in danger.
(2)这台电脑花了我5000元。
I __________________ this computer.
(3)他们花了两年时间建那座桥。
They __________________________ the bridge.
stay/keep calm
spent 5,000 yuan on
spent two years (in) building
8. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees.(NJ 8B U5)
点拨：句型“it is＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.”意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，it是句子的形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构to do sth.。
仿写：对我们来说，努力工作是很重要的。
_____________________________ hard.
9. They are strong enough to protect themselves.(NJ 8B U5)
点拨：句型“adj./adv.＋enough＋to do sth.”意为“足够……可以做某事”。
仿写：这个男孩大了，可以自己去上学。
This boy is ________________ to school by himself.
It's very important for us to work
old enough to go
10. Last week in Geography class, we learnt that if all the ice in North and South Poles melted, sea level around the world would rise, and many cities would be flooded and disappear.(NJ 9B U4)
点拨：we learnt that后接宾语从句，宾语从句中有一个由if引导的条件状语从句。
仿写：我知道如果我不把事实告诉你，你就会生我的气。
I know that _____________________, you will be angry with me.
if I don't tell you the truth
11. Most of the power lines were so badly damaged that they could not be repaired.(NJ 9B U4)
点拨：so … that … 意为“如此……以至于……”，that后接表结果的从句。
仿写：我学习很努力，最终获得了第一名。
I worked/studied ___________ I got the first place finally.
so hard that
1 All rivers run into sea.海纳百川。
2 Little by little and bit by bit.滴水穿石。
3 Nothing comes from nothing.无风不起浪。
4 A cat has nine lives.猫有九条命。(比喻吉人天相)
5 It takes all sorts to make a world.大千世界，千奇百怪。
6 Man struggles upwards，water flows downwards.
人往高处走，水往低处流。
A new study published by The Royal Society shows that pigeons(鸽子) have amazing memories. The report says they can use landmarks(地标) to f__1__ their way home.
ind
语篇填词
The report c__2__from an experiment in 2016. In the experiment, the birds tried to go back their home from a farm 8 kilometres away. When they were brought back to the s__3__ place in 2019 and 2020, the birds planned their r__4__ in a correct way. The expert, Julien Collet, said, “It seemed that the last time they found there was just the day before, not four years ago.”
ame　
ame
outes
Pigeons have had a long connection with people. People train pigeons. Their a___5___ to remember way home made them valuable. In ancient times, people used them to carry important letters quickly over long distances.(2022年广东广州南沙改编)
1．______　2. ______　3. ______　4. ________　5. ________
bility
find
came
same
routes
ability
1. 约翰计划参加一些活动来保护环境。
John was planning to _____ _____ ___ some activities to protect the environment.
2. 约翰了解到大量的树木被砍伐。
John knew that lots of trees ______ ____ down.
3. 约翰想知道他是否可以为保护环境做些事。
John wondered __________ ____ ______ ____ something to protect environment.
take
完成句子
part
in
were
cut
if/whether
he
could
do
4. 举个例子，他决定骑车上学。
For example, he ________ ____ ____ to school by bike.
5. 保护环境是多么有意义啊！
______ ___________ it is to protect the environment!
decided
to
go
How
meaningful
We are all interested in mysteries. That is to say, we love some strange and ageless things happening before us. Now here are three amazing unsolved mysteries.
(答案解析见书后)
语篇类型：说明文　主题：人与自然·自然景观　
难度： 　 词数：267　 用时：7分钟数：363　
Nazca Lines lies in the Nazca desert of South Peru covering an area of 50 km2 between the towns Nazca and Pampas de Jumana. Scientists believe that these lines describe the artistic and cultural beauty of Nazca. The lines show lots of lively animal pictures to people. More than 70 percent of them describe birds, fish, monkeys and other animals. Shapes of trees and flowers are also common. No one knows who designed the pictures and why they made the pictures up to now.
Easter Island, a small island, is in South Pacific. It was discovered by Edward Davis, a British voyager. He first landed on the island in 1686. The name “Easter Island” came from a Dutch sea captain who visited the island on Easter Sunday, on 5th April, 1722, as the first European.There are over 600 statues. The statues are usually 6－23 metres high and weigh30－90 tons. All of them are facing the sea. No one knows who built these huge statues up to now.
Bermuda Triangle, also known as the Devil's Triangle, is a triangular(三角的) area of the Atlantic Ocean. People believe that a lot of planes, ships and boats have vanished in this triangle. This includes over 1，000 seamen and airmen. People haven't found them yet. No one knows what they experienced before missing. Even scientists haven't found anything special here.
_________________
_______________________________________________________
Para. 1 引出话题。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Are you interested in three unsolved mysteries Why
_______________________________________________________
Para. 2~4 介绍三大之谜——纳斯卡线、复活节雕像和百慕大三角。
本文主要介绍了三大世界之谜。通过阅读本文，学生可进一步认识到学习基础知识的重要性，用知识去探索世界上更多的未解之谜。
Yes. Because I think they are amazing and interesting.
( )1. What is the purpose of the passage
A．To introduce several mysteries in the world.
B．To tell some mysteries about Bermuda Triangle.
C．To show some mysterious pictures in the Nazca desert.
D．To explain the truth about these mysteries in the world.
A
( )2. What can we know from the mysteries
A. Bermuda Triangle is a safe place to visit.
B. Easter Island was named by a captain from Britain.
C. The European was the first to land on the Easter Island.
D. Nazca Lines shows people many pictures of animals and plants.
D
( )3. What does the underlined word “vanished” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Leaved.
B. Destroyed.
C. Disappeared.
D. Landed.
C
( )4. Which of the following best describes the structure of this passage？【新考法】文章结构
A
1 lie 熟义： v.(1)____ v.(2)______ 生义：A. n. 谎言　
B. v. 排名
(1)Don't believe him! He always tells lies to me. ____ (2)Thompson lies in the fourth place.____
2 shape 熟义： n．_______ 生义：A. v. 塑造　　
B. n. 性质；特点
(1)This tool is used for shaping wood.____ (2)Will new technology change the shape of broadcasting (广播)？____
躺
位于
A
B
形状
A
B
3 land 熟义： n．_____ 生义：A. v. 使平稳着陆　　　B. n. 国家 C. n. 地皮
(1)They dreamed of travelling to foreign lands.____ (2)The price of land is rising quickly. ____ (3)The pilot landed the plane safely. ____
陆地
B
C
A
It was a beautiful morning with a soft wind blowing. Jina, the giraffe, was walking on the grass. A group of zebras ran after her. Jina looked __1__ them and thought, “Zebras take such beautiful leaps(跳跃) while my walk is so strange looking.”
( )1. A. with B. for C. at D. about
备考演练
C
语法选择(答案解析见书后)
语篇类型：记叙文　主题：人与自然·动物的长处　
难度： 　 词数：263　 用时：7分钟数：363　
Then she saw__2__ elephant by the lake. “The elephant's nose is __3__ long that she can take water in it and water plants. She has much fun. __4__ I had a long nose, I would become happy like her，” Jina thought.
Just then a crow came and asked, “Why are you so __5__， Jina？”
( )2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )3. A. so B. such C. very D. much
( )4. A. Before B. Unless C. Though D. If
( )5. A. unhappy B. unhappier C. much unhappier D. unhappiest
B
A
D
A
Jina stood there with a sad face and said, “They all look so good, __6__ I am so strange.”
“Why do you think so You have __7__ own advantages, don't you？” said the crow.
At that moment, a lion __8__ and said to Jina, “Jina, help! My kid has climbed up a tree. Will you bring him down？”
“Of course！” Jina stretched(伸出) her long neck up and __9__ brought the young lion down from the tree.
( )6. A. but B. and C. because D. or
( )7. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( )8. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming
( )9. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. caring
A
B
B
C
“The young lion __10__ by you! How do you feel, Jina？” asked the crow.
“It's exciting __11__ someone out. Now I have understood __12__ valuable it is to have long legs and a long neck. I __13__ consider them as my weaknesses. Instead I can change them into my advantages.”
( )10. A. saves B. saved C. has saved D. was saved
( )11. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
( )12. A. where B. what C. how D. when
( )13. A. may not B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. won't
D
B
C
B
“Yes, instead of feeling sad by comparing yourself to __14__， you should accept yourself and be confident. In this way, we can enjoy __15__ a happy and meaningful life，” said the crow.
Jina nodded and walked away with the crow.
( )14. A. another B. the other C. other D. others
( )15. A. live B. lived C. to live D. living
D
D
The first live class was given by Shenzhou－13 astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu, 400 kilometres above the Earth in China's space station. More than 60 million __1__ watched the class.
( )1. A. students B. teachers C. scientists D. astronauts
A
完形填空(答案解析见书后)
语篇类型：记叙文　主题：人与自然·来自太空的一节课　
难度： 　 词数：243　 用时：7分钟数：363　
In the beginning, Wang Yaping gave a __2__ of Tianhe space station herself, starting with sleeping rooms, then moving on to exercise areas, and finally arriving at the dining hall. She showed them the microwave, mini－fridge and water machine in the space __3__. She said their drinking water was recycled, and there was no difference in taste between __4__ and recycled water. With a water recycling system, every drop of water was made full use of in the space station, because water there was quite __5__．
( )2. A. tour B. result C. report D. plan
( )3. A. garden B. house C. bedroom D. kitchen
( )4. A. salty B. dirty C. regular D. sweet
( )5. A. small B. valuable C. common D. cheap
A
D
C
B
After that, the team gave an interesting __6__ lesson. In a series of water－related experiments, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu showed the students how water acts __7__ in space because of the loss of gravity. Wang Yaping __8__ a table tennis ball in a glass of water. Instead of __9__ to the surface like on Earth, the ball remained in the middle of the water.
( )6. A. science B. art C. music D. Maths
( )7. A. actively B. similarly C. differently D. difficultly
( )8. A. saw B. hit C. played D. put
( )9. A. flying B. rushing C. following D. floating
A
C
D
D
“If you are interested, you can later __10__ some information and think about the reasons. The secrets of space and science are boundless (无边界的). It's a good chance for you to learn Physics.” Wang Yaping said to the students.
At the end of the 60－minutes' class, the three astronauts finished the class with their best wishes.
( )10. A. deal with B. search for C. prepare for D. set up
B
We all know there is a problem with plastic pollution. Five trillion plastic bags are used every year. One million plastic drinking bottles are bought every minute. What if we could use plastic waste to build roads This is exactly what Toby has done.
阅读理解(答案解析见书后)
语篇类型：记叙文　主题：人与自然·将废弃塑料用于修路　
难度： 　 词数：344　 用时：7分钟数：363　
In 2019, Toby's company built the world's first plastic road in Elgin town, Scotland. (e) The plastic waste was made into grains and then mixed with bitumen(沥青). The road looks just like any other road. But it has improved strength. And it can easily be made longer without breaking. “Our technology can not only help solve the problem of plastic waste but also produce special roads. This kind of road deals better with changes in the weather, reducing breaks and holes，” Toby said.
The idea came from a trip. (b) In 2013， Toby travelled to India. (a) “After arriving in India，I saw people in India would put plastic waste into pots and burn it. (d) The plastic would melt down and form a seal (封口) in the hole，” said Toby.“I knew that there must be some similarities between the plastic and bitumen. They both come from oil. That's how I started to think about mixing them，” he said. (b)
After lots of testing in 2015, Toby found the perfect way. (c) And now his company has built many plastic roads around the world in 2020. (f) A one－kilometre stretch of road uses about 684，000 plastic bottles or 1.8 million plastic bags. Although the road has the lifetime like all people and animals, it can be recycled at the end of its life. The materials can be reused to build new roads.
“We're just a small part of ending the plastic problems, but it's nice to be part of it，” Toby said. “I just don't want my daughters to live in a world where there are more plastics than fish in our oceans. I want to try my best to solve the problem of plastic pollution. I hope that more people can be aware of this problem and join us to solve it together successfully.” (2022年广东广州花都改编)
( )1. What made Toby come up with his idea
A. The oil.
B. The bitumen.
C. The changeable weather.
D. The melting of plastic waste.
D
( )2. Why did Toby's company build the plastic roads
A. They don't have breaks and holes.
B. They can reduce the cost of building roads.
C. They have a longer lifetime than other roads.
D. They can help solve the plastic pollution problems.
D
( )3. In what order did the following happen in Toby's life
a．He went on a trip to India in 2013.
b．He had an idea about building the plastic road.
c．He did a lot of experiments to mix the plastic and bitumen.
d．He saw Indian people put plastic waste into pots and burn it.
e．His company built the world's first plastic road.
f．His company successfully built many plastic roads across the world.
A. b→a→d→c→e→f B. b→a→c→f→d→e
C. a→d→b→c→e→f D. a→b→d→c→f→e
C
( )4. What can be the best title of this passage
A. The End to Plastic Problems
B. A New Road Building Company
C. A Mixture of Plastic and Bitumen
D. A New Technology to Build Roads
D
阅读填空(答案解析见书后)
语篇类型：说明文　主题：人与自然·文化遗产神农架　
难度： 　 词数：261　 用时：7分钟数：363　
A. Travelling there is an unusual experience.
B. Many valuable animals and plants live there.
C. But scientists haven't made sure if it is true.
D. This beautiful place also got an important title.
E. In order to remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox(公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. After he saw that local people were suffering from diseases, he built ladders(梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. These medicine plants saved many people's lives. People thanked him a lot. __1__
E
A. Travelling there is an unusual experience.
B. Many valuable animals and plants live there.
C. But scientists haven't made sure if it is true.
D. This beautiful place also got an important title.
E. In order to remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
This story has made Shennongjia in Hubei a popular place for tourists. __2__ You can see the natural scenery from all four seasons at different heights. And the scenery is beautiful. “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with snow，” local people say. It is a special climate in Shennongjia.
A
A. Travelling there is an unusual experience.
B. Many valuable animals and plants live there.
C. But scientists haven't made sure if it is true.
D. This beautiful place also got an important title.
E. In order to remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. __3__ For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear live in this area.
B
A. Travelling there is an unusual experience.
B. Many valuable animals and plants live there.
C. But scientists haven't made sure if it is true.
D. This beautiful place also got an important title.
E. In order to remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” stories. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man like wild animals. __4__ Some say they are just bears.
C
A. Travelling there is an unusual experience.
B. Many valuable animals and plants live there.
C. But scientists haven't made sure if it is true.
D. This beautiful place also got an important title.
E. In order to remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
__5__ On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage(遗产) list as a natural site. It was China's 50th world heritage site.
1. ___ 2. ___ 3. ___ 4. ___ 5. ___
D
A. Travelling there is an unusual experience.
B. Many valuable animals and plants live there.
C. But scientists haven't made sure if it is true.
D. This beautiful place also got an important title.
E. In order to remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
E
A
B
C
D
假如你是李雷，上周参观了以“Working the Waste into Magic”为主题的环保作品展。请你根据以下信息，写一篇短文，在英语课上介绍相关展品并分享自己的想法与感受。
书面表达
Hello, everyone! I'd like to tell you something about the show “Working the Waste into Magic”.
A number of creative works were on show. Clothes were made of plastic bags and model planes were made of used wood and glass. There was a chair and it was made of plastic bottles. They were glued together and painted in different colours.
I was most interested in a bag for computers. It was made of a pair of old jeans! With two pockets on two sides, the bag had a beautiful logo. It looked both useful and fashionable.
I felt amazed that people could use the waste to make different things. It really helps to save energy and build a greener future.
假如你是张华，上周参观了以“Turning Waste into Treasure”为主题的环保作品展。请你根据以下信息，写一篇短文，在英语课上介绍相关展品并分享自己的想法与感受。
注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 词数80词左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入词数)；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
精读范文，提炼结构。
Beginning
→
1. What: ____________creative works
Body
→
2. How：clothes ________ waste paper
model planes ________ used wood and glass
I _______________ a bag
_____ useful _____ fashionable
Ending
→
3.It really ________ save energy and build a greener future.　
a number of
made of
made of
was interested in
both
and
helps to
短语积累
许多的 ____________
展览 __________
模型飞机 ____________
颜色各异 _________________
没有区别 _________________
与……对比 _________________
对某物感到惊讶 ___________________
帮助做某事 ______________
a number of
on show
model plane
in different colours
have no difference
compare … with …
be/feel amazed at sth.
help to do sth.
【Beginning】
1. 许多精彩的作品正在展出。(a number of)
____________ wonderful works were ________.
【Body】
2. 我把普通花瓶和它对比了一下。(compare … with …)
I _________ the common vase _____ it.
3. 事实上，它们毫无区别。(have no difference)
In fact, they _________________.
A number of
精读范文，仿写佳句。
on show
compared
with
had no difference
4. 这个花瓶看起来既有用又漂亮。(both … and …)
The v ase looked ______________________.
【Ending】
5. 它真的有助于保护环境和建立一个更美好的世界。(help to do sth.)
It really ______________________________ and build a better world.
both useful and beautiful
helps to protect the environment
Hello, everyone! I'd like to tell you something about the show “Turning Waste into Treasure”．
__________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
A number of wonderful works were on show. There was a
连句成篇，写作迁移。
pair of shoes. It is made of waste paper. There was also a bookcase made of paper boxes. I was interested in a vase for flowers. It was made of plastic bottles! I compared the common vase with it. In fact, they had no difference. The vase looked both useful and beautiful. It even had a logo!
I felt amazed that we can make good use of the waste. It
really helps to protect the environment and build a better world.

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