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高一年级下学期第三次月考试卷
英 语
注意事项：
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does Leon want to do this term
A．Make money. B．Get experience. C．Earn more credits(学分）.
2．What is Maggie probably doing now
A．Eating eggs. B．Doing some washing. C．Cooking breakfast.
3．What will the woman keep
A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A turtle.
4．How does the man sound in the end
A．Annoyed. B．Excited. C．Confident.
5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Neighbors. B．Husband and wife. C．Grandfather and granddaughter.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Who is the woman
A．A shop assistant. B．The man’s wife. C．A cashier（收银员）.
7．What is the man going to do with the blouse
A．Pay for it. B．Return it. C．Exchange it.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a museum. B．At a parking lot. C．At a bus station.
9．How long does it take the woman to the park by taxi
A．20 minutes. B．25 minutes. C．30 minutes.
10．What advice does the man give to the woman
A．Taking a bus. B．Taking a taxi. C．Walking to the park.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why does Eric quit
A．He wants to work close to his parents. B．He doesn’t get enough paid holidays.
C．He finds a new job with a higher salary.
12．In which country does Eric work
A．Finland. B．China. C．The U. S.
13．What does Ms. Thomas think of Eric’s job performance
A．It’s poor. B．It’s ordinary. C．It’s great.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What is Tina’s weakest part of learning English
A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Reading.
15．What matters most in learning a language according to Colin
A．Being patient. B．Making friends with foreigners. C．Living in an English-speaking country.
16．What does Colin suggest Tina do
A．Get up earlier to learn. B．Practice English every morning. C．Read newspapers every day.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
17．What is the biggest difference between weak AI and strong AI
A．Cost. B．Service time. C．Human involvement.
18．Which of the following belongs to strong AI
A．A self-driving car. B．Apple’s Siri. C．AlphaGo.
19．What is many experts’ attitude toward the future of AI
A．Supportive. B．Uncertain. C．Negative.
20．What will be discussed about AI next
A．The problem to deal with. B．An example of weak AI. C．The benefit of it.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项只能够选出最佳选项。
A
7-Day Tour from London to Edinburgh
A London guide will show you the city's famous landmarks like Buckingham Palace, Downing Street and Westminster Abbey. Then, in Edinburgh, you'll tour the castle and see Scotland's Crown Jewels.
From the historical sights to the beautiful scenery, this guided tour of England and Scotland is a great way to experience everything Britain has to offer.
Starting at: $849 per person
9-Day Tour from Dublin to London
Your guided tour of Ireland and Britain begins in the capital city of Dublin. Enjoy seeing the “Fain City",including the statue-lined O'Connell Street, Trinity College, and St. Patrick's Cathedral. Your local guide will show you the famous sights, including the Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, Westminster Abbey and Buckingham Palace. This guided tour of Ireland and Britain is a welcome escape with fewer crowds and lower costs than high-season tours.
Starting at: $1, 069 per person
7-Day Tour from London to Paris
Your guided vacation in London begins with a welcome dinner and a cruise on the Thames River to admire the Tower Bridge and the Houses of Parliament.You'll spend three nights in London to see the sites of this historic city—from Big Ben to Buckingham Palace, and also St. Paul's Cathedral.Then you'll enjoy a 3-night stay in Paris. This includes sightseeing at the Arc de Triomphe,Concorde Square,Champs-Elysees,and a Seine cruise. This guided tour of London and Paris is certain to be enjoyable with fewer crowds in the off-season!
Starting at: $1, 149 per person
21. How much would a couple pay for the 7-day tour from London to Edinburgh
A. $849. B. $1，149. C.$1，698. D. $2，138.
22. Which place can you visit if you take the 9-day tour from Dublin to London
A.Downing Street. B.Trinity College. C. The Thames River. D. Concorde Square.
23. What do the three tours have in common
A. They are all guided tours for visitors. B.People will spend the same amount of time.
C.They all begin in the capital city of London. D. People can enjoy the same number of sights.
B
Nicholas Sparks is an American novelist (小说家）known for his best-selling tales of romance (浪漫) and heartbreak.
Sparks grew up mainly in north-central California, where his family moved when he was eight. He attended the University of Notre Dame on a track scholarship, but an injury ended his athletic career（运动生涯） and led him to write his first unpublished novel. In 1988, he graduated with a major in business and held a variety of jobs. In the early 1990s, he and his wife, Cathy Cote, settled in North Carolina, which later provided a setting for his novels.
While working his day job, Sparks continued to write. He cooperated with former Olympic runner Billy Mills on Wokini: A Lakota Journey to Happiness and Self-Understanding. The book, which was inspired by a Native American legend, was published in 1990. Determined to become a professional writer, Sparks spent several months working on The Notebook, his first published novel, which hit The New York Times best-seller list immediately after it reached the public in 1996. By the time the film adaptation (改编) was released in 2004, Sparks had published seven more novels.
Although Sparks’s fiction usually involves love stories, he rejects the suggestion that he is a “romance novelist”. His supporters agree that Sparks explores more-serious subject matter, such as loneliness, sadness, and loss, and that many of his books feature less-than-happy endings. That is also evident in his only nonfiction work, Three Weeks with My Brother, in which he and his brother, Micah, share their own emotional responses to the deaths of their parents and sister.
Sparks has devoted much of his time and literary profits to writing programs at Notre Dame and to charitable causes（慈善事业）, most notably the Nicholas Sparks Foundation, which he and his wife established in 2011.
24．What led Sparks to write his first novel
A．A scholarship B．His marriage C．An accident. D．His major.
25．What do we know about The Notebook
A．It arrived in cinemas in 2004. B．It was written by two authors.
C．It became a hit due to a report. D．It was Sparks’ nonfiction work.
26．Why isn’t Sparks a romance novelist
A．His stories have nothing to do with love. B．He prefers to record real events in lives.
C．His books never end with happiness. D．He pays attention to various themes.
27．Which words can best describe Sparks
A．Lucky and careful. B．Tough and caring. C．Honest and brave. D．Tolerant and calm.
C
Tourist industry has advantages and disadvantages. While it makes money for the local economy and creates jobs for locals, it also causes problems.
One growing problem is tourists who want to show that they have visited a destination（目的地）. Tourists have used paint, rocks, or keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, and many other places. Thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists. I have three words for people like this: please stop it. If you want to leave a mark, do it by changing someone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction（破坏）.
Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing (打扰) the local people and life. Some tourists wander around and take pictures of locals without asking for their permission（允许）. For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students, and disturbing their studies. Another example is Sanlitun, a neighbourhood in Beijing, China. Some tourists love to party there late into the night, making it difficult for locals to sleep. I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate (体谅的). Have fun in a way that does not disturb others.
The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws… The only solution is to make sure that you are not a terrible tourist! Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist! Remember, whenever you step outside your country’s borders（边界）, you are standing for your country to the rest of the world.
28．How does the author support his idea in paragraph 2
A．By providing examples. B．By making comparisons.
C．By following the order of time. D．By following the order of importance.
29．What can be known from paragraph 3
A．Locals should be more polite to tourists.
B．Tourists have no idea of their bad behaviors.
C．Some tourists’ improper behaviors disturb locals.
D．Universities are the main places troubled by tourists.
30．According to the passage, who is a responsible tourist
A．Lucy, who likes to walk in large groups, chatting and laughing loudly.
B．Tom, who always writes his name on the walls of the ancient temples.
C．Mike, who follows local traffic rules and is always polite to the local people.
D．Lily, who often takes photos of the local people without asking for permission.
31．What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A．To praise considerate tourists. B．To suggest a way to solve the problem.
C．To call on readers to love their countries. D．To introduce the importance of traveling.
D
Have you ever dreamed of packing things up and hitting the road
Molly and Jaren Garcia of the lifestyle blog We Plus Three did just that in 2023. They sold their three-bedroom, two-bathroom house in Joshua, Texas, abandoned some of their belongings, and moved with their three children into an RV (recreational vehicle房车). Since then, the family has already traveled to 25 states.
The Garcias said they made the big life change because they wanted to be together as a family while Jaren Garcia, who was working in sales at the time, traveled for work.
Molly Garcia now gives lessons to their children at home by herself — Lillie, 13, Jaxton, 9, and Willow, 5, and creates content for the family’s blog and social media platforms. Jaren Garcia is in charge of driving and has changed his job.
The Garcias estimated that when they lived in a traditional house, they needed to spend approximately $3,000 per month. Now that they’ve moved to an RV, they cut their living costs down to about $1,000 per month. When it comes to keeping costs reasonable, Molly Garcia suggested buying a membership at Thousand Trails, whose members can park their RVs for two weeks for free.
“When you get into the RV life, if you bring a lot of weight into your RV, it’ll weigh it down,” Molly Garcia added. “You’ll spend more money on gas, and you might get rid of some useless stuff because there’s so much weight in your RV.”
“We don’t want to scare people away from this lifestyle,” she continued. “But you will get a lot more experiences, be able to travel and be on your own time.”
“We just want people to know that you can do it if you put your mind to it, like the biggest roadblock that you’re going to hit is the one that you have set up, so you can overcome it, ” Jaren Garcia added.
32．Why did the Garcias decide to move into a recreational vehicle
A．To travel around their country and the neighboring ones.
B．To make it convenient for the family to sell goods.
C．To ensure the family members can live together.
D．To attract more readers to their blogs.
33．Why did Molly Garcia advise buying a membership at Thousand Trails
A．To get much cheaper gas. B．To save a lot of parking fees.
C．To pay less money to use roads or bridges. D．To spend less on their vehicle maintenance.
34．What are the benefits of living in an RV
①Having a flexible schedule ②Owning larger living space ③Spending less money per month
④Receiving medical services easily ⑤Gaining a lot of valuable experiences
A．①③④ B．①③⑤ C．③④⑤ D．②③④
35．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to
A．Giving lessons to their kids at home. B．Having a relaxing lifestyle.
C．Creating content for their blogs. D．Enjoying living in an RV.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
As is known to all, true beauty comes from within, but sometimes it's not easy to know how to explain it. 36
Inner beauty is in the everyday choices you make.
When we are faced with small, daily choices such as whether to tell a white lie to avoid trouble, our inner beauty—or the lack thereof（抑或缺乏），comes out. 37 Honesty is the real inner beauty. While no one is perfect, inner beauty will show itself in the repeated choices a person makes.
38
I've known several people who were pretty on the outside, but when they said unkind words, they suddenly looked so ugly! True beauty comes from within and often comes out through your words.
Inner beauty is in how you respond to（应对）mistakes.
When someone makes a mistake and it may annoy you, how will you respond Inner beauty makes you try to understand and be tolerant.And when you are the one who made a mistake, how will you respond Will you accept it and move on, giving yourself room to grow A person with inner beauty doesn't see mistakes as threats. 39
Inner beauty is on the outside.
If you look closely enough, you can see inner beauty from the outside. 40 And the truth is that when people get to know you, your inner beauty is all there really is. The opposite is true if you have ugliness on the inside—it will come out in your expression. The truth comes out, and it really does, whether you like it or not.
A. Inner beauty is in your words.
B. Words may speak louder than actions.
C. Good choices are based on an honest heart.
D. It will lead you to avoid the challenges in your life.
E. Here are four things that help you understand inner beauty.
F. When your heart is full of good things, it shows in your smile.
G. Instead, he or she sees them as an important part of life and a chance to learn.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Three days ago, I was walking in a park 41 , a gentleman called me, “Sir, can you help me with this ”I 42 and asked, “What please " He showed me a print, asking me if I could explain it.After 43 it, I knew it was his health diagnosis report. I told him I wasn't a 44 but could help him. I added, “Sir, the report is called HbA1c, it is about your average glucose （血糖） levels in your 45 over the past 3 months; your reading shows 7. 6, which shows you are diabetic （患糖尿病的）.”He said, "Sir, my doctor has given me 46 and I have taken it for one month. But this report from yesterday still shows I am diabetic. ” I said, “Your report says you are 53 years old, Your being in the 47 means you probably walk regularly, which is a 48 sign. Please follow the diet given by your doctor and 49 regularly. Be positive; stay patient and you will be better soon. ”
The gentleman said, “Thank you."As I was about to 50 , his friend next to him stopped me, saying, "Sir, he 51 to tell you he likes sweet food very much. Only recently,he has reduced the 52 of sweet food."Smiling, I 53 told the gentleman"It is 54 that you have reduced your sweet food, I believe you can give up sweet food. " He smiled, “Thank you for your confidence, sir. ” May he get the courage to overcome his 55 to sweet food and be healthier!
A. Usually B. Naturally C. Gradually D. Suddenly
42. A. jumped B. sat C. escaped D. stopped
43. A. pointing B. writing C. reading D. drawing
44. A. doctor B. teacher C.lawyer D. manager
45. A. head B. body C.stet D. muscle
46. A.advice B. warning C.medicine D.cash
47. A. hospital B. park C.classroom D. library
48. A. nervous B.negative C. good D. mad
49. A. ride B. run C. breathe D.exercise
50. A. leave B. greet C.respond D. design
51. A.wanted B.decided C.forgot D.pretended
52. A.amount B. price C.size D. weight
53. A.angrily B.gently C.quickly D.carefully
54. A.pitiful B.painful C. great D.dependable
55. A.taste B.curiosity C. fear D. addiction
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today I was back in San Francisco. I have to admit that it 56 (definite) feels good to be back in the city again, which was able to rebuild 57 (it) after the earthquake that occurred in 1906. The Mission District used to be a poor area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. In the afternoon, I headed 58 a local museum that showed the 59 (history) changes in California. In 1848, over 300, 000 people came from all over the world 60 (seek) their fortune in San Francisco. To earn 61 living, many Chinese opened up shops and 62 (restaurant) in Chinatown, found jobs on farms, joined the gold rush, 63 went to build the railway. This evening, I went to Chinatown and 64 (select) a Cantonese restaurant 65 served its food on beautiful china plates. What great food!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
最近你们班举行了一场以“Should We Help Strangers ”为题的讨论会。请你写一篇报道介绍讨论的情况，内容包括：
1、赞成的理由：帮助他人是一种美德，帮助他人就是帮助自己；
2.反对的理由：怕陷入麻烦，怕被误解；
3.你的看法。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Should We Help Strangers
Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers. Different students have different opinions.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was four weeks before New Year, and our youth group wanted to do something together as a New Year project for our community.The concept was great, but none of us had any idea what to do.
"Maybe we could have food delivered to the homeless,”John suggested at our Sunday night meeting. “But we have done that many times,"answered Brian with a frown.
Ten minutes passed without any proposal good enough to win our hearts. Finally I decided to speak, “Why don't we think about our project for a few days and then come back with three or four suggestions we can vote on ”Everyone agreed to wait a week before deciding.
I knew time was running out to get something going before New Year, but I had no clue（线索） what we should do. During the following week, one idea after another ran through my mind, but I was still indecisive（不明确的）.
On Thursday after school, I wandered into the kitchen as my dad prepared for dinner.Sensing my uneasiness（不自在）, he asked what troubled me without even looking up. "Well... it...”I let out a long breath. "Our youth group wants to do something for New Year, but we don't know what to do...”
“Hmm,"my dad thought out loud, “there's a seniors' home I've worked with close to St. Joseph's Hospital. The residents don't get out much around New Year with the snow and ice. It might be an idea to take them out to see the New Year lights around here.”
I stood still for a few moments thinking of all the spectacular （绚丽的） New Year light displays in our neighborhood. To be honest, I never thought about that, but it might just work.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2 .请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Next Sunday evening, our youth met.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On New Year's Day, the bus we rented arrived at the seniors’ home in the snow._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三次月考参考答案
1-5 BBCBB 6-10 AACBC 11-15 ABCAA 16-20 BCAAA
21-25 CBACA 26-30 DBACC 31-35 BCBBD 36-40 ECAGF
41-45 DDCAB 46-50 CBCDA 51-55 CABCD
56. definitely 57. itself 58. to 59. historical 60. to seek
61. a 62. restaurants 63. or 64. selected 65. that/which
Should We Help Strangers
Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers. Different students have different opinions.
Some think we should try to help strangers.Helping others is a virtue, and helping others is helping ourselves.We may come across some trouble and need others' help some day. If nobody is willing to help us just because we are strangers to them, it's hard to imagine what our world will be like. However, some are afraid that helping others can bring us trouble.Sometimes we are just misunderstood.In my opinion, we should try our best to help others in need, but we should also protect ourselves from getting into trouble. If everyone shows a little kindness, our world will be full of love.
续写
Next Sunday evening, our youth group met. My fellows put forward several suggestions and I also contributed Dad's idea for discussion. To my pleasant surprise, the New Year lights tour won their hearts We called the seniors' home and they were thrilled about our proposal. The following weeks, we were busy preparing everything for the tour, including the bus to drive the seniors along the planned route.
On New Year's Day, the bus we rented arrived at the seniors' home in the snow. Despite the cold, the snow added a magical white blanket to the neighborhood. All residents slowly found seats on the bus and the tour began.The spectacular light displays lit up their faces and I even saw some eyes filling up.Returning to the seniors' home, they couldn't stop talking about all they'd seen and thanked us again and again. Looking at their excited and grateful faces, we felt so warm. What we had done was worthwhile.
听力原文
1．W: Congratulations, Leon! You’re chosen as a host in our school’s broadcasting station. Will you be paid each month
M: No, but I can get two credits this term. In fact, I want to gain some practical experience from it.
2 M: Hey, Maggie. Eggs are still in the frying pan. They’re going to be burnt.
W: Oops, I totally forgot that. Can you turn off the gas I’m busy with these dirty clothes.
3．W: I’m thinking of getting a special pet, not a dog or a cat. They’re so common.
M: How about a turtle It’s quiet and easy to keep.
W: OK, I’ll feed one.
4．M: That phone ringing all the time is driving me mad! There must be something wrong.
W: Let me check it. Believe me. Okay, it’s fixed. Here you are.
M: Bravo! You’re such an expert!
5.W: It’s the first time I’ve visited our next door. Honey, you know what I’m shocked by the old furniture in Sophie’s room. She tells me her grandpa gave it to her.
M: Really It could be worth a fortune. We should also leave something to our future grandchildren.
6．M: If this blouse doesn’t fit my wife, may I return it
W: Certainly. You’ll receive a full refund within 7 days if it’s not damaged by human error. And you must show your receipt.
M: Oh, I see. But what if I just want to get it exchanged
W: You may change it for the goods at the same or a lower price within 14 days.
M: Okay, I’ll take it. Can I pay it by credit card
W: I guess it’s OK. But you should make it clear to the cashier.
8．W: Excuse me, sir. Which bus should I take if I go to Central Park
M: The No. 3 is heading in that direction. But you’ll wait at least 20 minutes for it in the rush hour.
W: That’s too long. I think I’d call a taxi.
M: Maybe it’s not a good idea, either. Taking a taxi is not worth it. It’ll take you 25 minutes there. There seems to be a traffic jam. Why not walk to the park You can go straight from the opposite museum, and when you see a large parking lot, you’re almost there. That’ll take nearly 30 minutes.
W: You’re right. Although a 30-minute walk is tiring, it’s the best option for now.
M: Exactly.
W: Thank you very much.
11．M: Good morning, Ms. Thomas. Can I have a talk with you
W: Yes, Eric. Come in please.
M: I’ve made a tough decision. I have to give up my job now.
W: It comes as a bit of surprise. Why do you want to leave
M: My parents live in Finland. You know it’s far away. They hope I’ll work there and spend more time with them. It takes me about 10 hours to fly from Shanghai to Finland each time.
W: But you can visit them more often during the holidays. What about I permit you 10 more days off each year Or I can help you apply for a pay rise. Plus, you’ll get a golden handshake if you can work in our American branch for at least 5 years. Do you want to go there I truly appreciate your work.
M: Thank you, Ms. Thomas. But I’ve already made up my mind.
W: Well, I feel sorry about it.
14．W: Colin, you got the highest score on the English exam again. How I envy you!
M: You did make progress this time, especially in reading and writing parts.
W: But I’m still dissatisfied with my spoken English. It’s my biggest problem.
M: Cheer up, Tina. Let me help you find the right way to learn English. When you’re studying a language, the keyword is patience. It’s of the greatest importance, because nobody can master a language all at once.
W: Oh, yeah. But what am I supposed to do Find some foreign friends or go abroad to learn it
M: Not exactly. You can just make full use of every morning to practice English.
W: Should I get up earlier every day
M: You don’t have to do so. Actually, there are indeed many chances in the morning that you can grasp to learn English. For example, you can listen to English news while you are dressing and washing. At the same time, you can imitate and speak English loudly. You need to take every opportunity to learn.
W: Practice makes perfect, right
M: You said it.
17 A new era of AI (artificial intelligence) is coming. AI has made its way into a variety of industries, which benefits both businesses and consumers. More and more companies have used it in their products, such as AlphaGo, self-driving, facial recognition, online assistants and so on. Generally, there are two types of AI: weak AI and strong AI. Weak AI is an AI system that is designed and trained to complete a specific task. For example, Apple’s Siri can answer people’s simple questions and obey a programmed order. But it can’t work without humans. Strong AI differs from weak AI in this part most. Strong AI can solve problems and find solutions without humans, such as the self-driving car. It can control a vehicle without human involvement, and avoid unexpected obstacles, such as passersby. As a whole, AI can make human life easy and convenient, and many experts believe the future of AI is bright. But it is expensive and requires complex systems to operate. There are still many problems to solve, such as …
A: 21 C 22 B 23 A
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了从伦敦去爱丁堡、巴黎和从都柏林到伦敦的旅游安排和价格。
21.C 细节理解题。根据7-Day Tour from London to Edinburgh部分中“Starting at: $849 per person”可知，一对夫妇从伦敦到爱丁堡的7天旅行需支付1698美元。故选C。
22.B 根据9-Day Tour from Dublin to London 部分中“Enjoy seeing the ‘Fair City', including the statue-lined O'Connell Street, Trinity College, and St. Patrick's Cathedral.”如果你参加从都柏林到伦敦的9天游，你可以参观三一学院。故选B。
23.A 推理判断题。根据 7-Day Tour from London to Edinburgh 部分中“A London guide will show you the city's famous landmarks like Buckingham Palace...", 9-Day Tour from Dublin to London 部分中“Your guided tour of Ireland and Britain begins in the capital city of Dublin.”以及7-DayTour from London to Paris部分中“Your guided vacation in London begins with...”可知，三个旅行的共同之处是这些地方都有导游为游客服务。故选A。
B: 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国小说家Nicholas Sparks的成长经历、写作生涯，他作品的特点以及他在慈善方面的贡献。
24．根据第二段中“He attended the University of Notre Dame on a track scholarship, but an injury ended his athletic career and led him to write his first unpublished novel.(他凭借田径奖学金进入圣母大学，但一次受伤结束了他的运动生涯，并促使他写出了第一部未出版的小说)”可知，一次受伤(即意外事故)促使Sparks写了他的第一部小说。选C
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Determined to become a professional writer, Sparks spent several months working on The Notebook, his first published novel, which hit The New York Times best seller list immediately after it reached the public in 1996. By the time the film adaptation was released in 2004, Sparks had published seven more novels.(决心成为一名职业作家的Sparks花了几个月时间创作了他的第一部出版小说《恋恋笔记本》，该书于1996年面向公众发行后立即登上了《纽约时报》畅销书排行榜。到2004年电影改编版上映时，Sparks又出版了七部小说)”可知，《恋恋笔记本》于2004年被改编成电影上映。故选A项。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Although Sparks’s fiction usually involves love stories, he rejects the suggestion that he is a ‘romance novelist’. His supporters agree that Sparks explores more serious subject matter, such as loneliness, sadness, and loss, and that many of his books feature less than happy endings.(虽然Sparks的小说通常包含爱情故事，但他不认同自己是“言情小说家”这一说法。他的支持者们一致认为，Sparks探讨了更严肃的主题，如孤独、悲伤和失落，而且他的许多书都以不太圆满的结局收尾)”可知，Sparks不仅仅关注爱情故事，还关注各种不同的主题，所以他不是言情小说家。故选D项。
27．推理判断题。根据第二段“He attended the University of Notre Dame on a track scholarship, but an injury ended his athletic career and led him to write his first unpublished novel.(他凭借田径奖学金进入圣母大学，但一次受伤结束了他的运动生涯，并促使他写出了第一部未出版的小说)”和第三段“Determined to become a professional writer, Sparks spent several months working on The Notebook, his first published novel, which hit The New York Times best seller list immediately after it reached the public in 1996.(决心成为一名职业作家的Sparks花了几个月时间创作了他的第一部出版小说《恋恋笔记本》，该书于1996年面向公众发行后立即登上了《纽约时报》畅销书排行榜)”可知，Sparks在受伤结束运动生涯后，没有放弃，而是坚持写作并取得成功，体现了他的坚韧。再根据最后一段“Sparks has devoted much of his time and literary profits to writing programs at Notre Dame and to charitable causes, most notably the Nicholas Sparks Foundation, which he and his wife established in 2011.(Sparks将大量的时间和文学收益投入到圣母大学的写作项目以及慈善事业中，其中最著名的是他和妻子在2011年成立的Nicholas Sparks基金会)”可知，他很有爱心，愿意为慈善事业付出。所以“Tough and caring(坚韧且有爱心)”最能描述他。故选B项。
C: 28．A 29．C 30．C 31．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍旅游业在带来巨大好处的同时，也带来了严重的问题，作者最后呼吁大家要做一个好游客。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Tourists have used paint, rocks, or keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, and many other places.(游客们用颜料、石头或钥匙在埃及的卢克索神庙、罗马的斗兽场、英国的巨石阵和许多其他地方写字)”可知，作者主要是通过举例的方式来说明观点的。故选A。
29．根据第三段中“Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing (打扰) the local people and life.(在一些地方的另一个大问题是游客扰乱了当地的人民和生活)”可知，一些游客的行为打扰了当地人和他们的生活。选C。
30．推理判断题。根据第三段“Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing (打扰) the local people and life. Some tourists wander around and take pictures of locals without asking for their permission.(在一些地方的另一个大问题是游客扰乱了当地的人民和生活。一些游客在没有征得当地人同意的情况下四处游荡并拍摄当地人的照片)”以及最后一段“The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws… The only solution is to make sure that you are not a terrible tourist!(来自游客的问题数不胜数：一大群人走路不考虑别人，过马路不考虑当地交通法规……唯一的解决办法就是确保你不是一个糟糕的游客！)”可知，C选项“迈克，他遵守当地的交通规则，对当地人总是很有礼貌” 是负责任的游客。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The only solution is to make sure that you are not a terrible tourist!(唯一的解决办法就是确保你不是一个糟糕的游客！)”可知，最后一段的目的是提出解决问题的方法。故选B。
D: 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Garcia一家卖掉房子、带着孩子住进房车去旅行的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The Garcias said they made the big life change because they wanted to be together as a family while Jaren Garcia, who was working in sales at the time, traveled for work.(Garcia一家表示，他们做出这一重大生活改变是因为他们希望一家人能在一起，而当时从事销售工作的Jaren Garcia需要出差)”可知，Garcia一家决定搬进房车是为了确保家庭成员能生活在一起。故选C项。
33．细节理解题。根据第五段中“When it comes to keeping costs reasonable, Molly Garcia suggested buying a membership at Thousand Trails, whose members can park their RVs for two weeks for free.(在控制成本方面，Molly Garcia建议购买Thousand Trails的会员资格，该会员可以免费停放房车两周)”可知，Molly Garcia建议购买Thousand Trails的会员资格是为了节省大量停车费。故选B项。
34．细节理解题。根据第五段中“The Garcias estimated that when they lived in a traditional house, they needed to spend approximately $3,000 per month. Now that they’ve moved to an RV, they cut their living costs down to about $1,000 per month.(Garcia一家估计，他们住在传统房子里时，每月大约需要花费3000美元。现在他们搬进了房车，每月的生活成本降到了大约1000美元)”可知，住在房车里每月花费更少；根据倒数第二段中“But you will get a lot more experiences, be able to travel and be on your own time.(但你会获得更多的体验，能够去旅行，并且可以按照自己的时间安排)”可知，住在房车里能有灵活的日程安排，还能获得很多宝贵的经验。而文中未提及住在房车里有更大的居住空间和能轻松获得医疗服务。所以①③⑤是住在房车的好处。故选B项。
35．词句猜测题。根据上文内容可知，文章主要围绕Garcia一家享受房车生活展开，再结合最后一段中“We just want people to know that you can do it if you put your mind to it(我们只是想让人们知道，只要你下定决心，你就能做到它)”可推知，“it”指的是上文中讲的“享受房车生活”。故选D项。
七选五 语篇解读 文章主要说明了内在美的表现形式以及培养方法。
36.E 上文提到了内在美，下文主要介绍了了解内在美的方法，E项中的four things对应下文中的四个段落小标题。E项承上启下，符合语境。
37.C 根据下文中的“Honesty is the real inner beauty. While no one is perfect, inner beauty will show itself in the repeated choices a person makes.”可知，空格处应提到诚实，故C项符合语境。
38.A 此空为段落小标题。根据本段内容可知，说不友好的话会让人看起来丑陋，这说明内在美表现在言谈之中。A项概括本段内容，符合语境，适合作为本段的小标题。
39.G 根据空格前的“A person with inner beauty doesn't see mistakes as threats.”可知，拥有内在美的人不会把错误视为威胁。G项承接上文，说明了拥有内在美的人将过失看作生命中不可或缺的一部分，并从中汲取经验教训，符合语境。G项中的he or she和them 分别对应上文中的A person with inner beauty和 mistakes。
40.F 根据下文中的“The opposite is true if you have ugliness on the inside—it will come out in
your expression.”可知，如果你内心丑陋，它就会在你的表情中显现出来。由The opposite可知，空格处的情况与该句相反，故F项符合语境。

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