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(共52张PPT)
Unit 5 Wild animals
Part 2 Reading
答 案 呈 现
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1
effort
government
increase
tiny
serious
2
3
4
5
1
danger
beginning
protection
birth
easily
2
3
4
5
1
mainly
Taking action
sick
Thanks to
even if
2
3
4
5
1
A
C
D
C
B
2
3
4
5
基础提优练
答 案 呈 现
1
round-the-clock care
in danger
at the beginning of
easily get sick
in the wild; face
2
3
4
5
1
B
D
A
C
B
2
3
4
5
6
A
C
B
B
C
7
8
9
10
综合提优练
11
A
D
C
B
C
12
13
14
15
基础提优练
答 案 呈 现
1
B
C
D
A
2
3
4
1
Koalas are endangered animals across much
of the country.
By 2050.
Because of climate change and the fast
development of cities.
In the forests and woodlands.
2
3
4
5
综合提优练
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一、根据句意及汉语提示、首字母、音标或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词
1. The student passed the difficult exam and got an A through great _________ (努力).
2. The local ___________ (政府) plans to build a new nature reserve to protect wild birds.
effort
government
3. Reading widely is a good way to _________ / n kri s / our vocabulary.
4. Although ants have t bodies, they can carry much bigger things.
5. Are the whales facing _________ (bad or dangerous) problems now
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increase
iny
serious
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Please follow the rules, or you will be in _________ (dangerous).
2. At the very __________ (begin) of the story, a little girl found a magical key.
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danger
beginning
3. Under the mother bird’s __________ (protect), the baby birds grew strong quickly.
4. The weight of the baby elephant was about 100 kg at _________ (born).
5. My brother is good at science. He can do the experiments _________ (easy).
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protection
birth
easily
三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
1. People in France _________ speak French, but many also under stand English.
2. _____________ to reduce air pollution is necessary for our future.
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mainly
Taking action
take action mainly even if sick thanks to
3. Eating too much junk food can make us _________ and weak.
4. _________ the doctor’s help, the patient recovered quickly after the operation.
5. We should keep trying _________ the task seems difficult at first.
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sick
Thanks to
even if
take action mainly even if sick thanks to
四、单项选择
( )1. His pet dog _______ just 500 grams at birth.
A. weighed B. weigh C. weighs D. weight
( )2. —Three tickets for the concert, please!
—Sorry. There is _______ left.
A. nothing B. some C. none D. no one
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A
C
( )3. The girl forgot to bring an umbrella on a rainy day. _______, she got wet all over.
A. For example B. In fact
C. Because of D. As a result
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D
( )4. —What do koalas eat Do you know
—Yes, koalas mainly _______ eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶).
A. live to B. live in
C. live on D. live for
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C
( )5. [易错题] The ending of the story is so _______ that all the readers are _______ with it.
A. satisfied; satisfying B. satisfying; satisfied
C. satisfy; satisfied D. satisfied; satisfy
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B
五、句子翻译
1. 当这只小狗出生时，我们给了它全天候的照顾。
When the puppy was born, we gave it
______________ _____________ .
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round-the-clock care
2. 我们应该帮助并保护那些处境危险的海洋生物。
We should help and protect those sea animals that are _______ _______.
in danger
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3. 我们的暑假是从七月初开始的。
Our summer holiday starts _______ _______ _________ _______ July.
at the beginning
of
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4. 如果你不照顾这些鱼，它们很容易生病和死亡。
If you don’t look after the fish, they will _______ _______ _______ and die.
easily
get sick
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5. 如果小狮子独自生活在野外，它将面临许多严重的问题。
If a baby lion lives alone _______ _______ _______, it will _______ many serious problems.
in the wild
face
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六、完形填空
This is the story of Joe and Fonzie. It’s a story
about a 1 that started more than 20 years ago.
( )1. A. course B. friendship C. dream D. charity
【点拨】根据“And the friendship saved a life”（这段友谊挽救了一个生命），可知此处指“友谊”。
B
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And the friendship saved a life and started a new kind of help for people with 2 .
( )2. A. blindness B. deafness C. fever D. problems
【点拨】根据句意及下文描述可知此处指“有问题”。
D
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“Joe” is Joe Hoagland, who was three years old when the story 3 . And “Fonzie” is a dolphin.
( )3. A. began B. changed C. organised D. stopped
【点拨】根据“Joe met Fonzie there and the...really began.”可知Joe 和Fonzie 的故事真正开始了，所以此处指“故事开始”。
A
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Joe was born with a heart problem. At 3, he had a(n) 4 . It didn’t go well and he couldn’t move the left side of his body.
( )4. A. choice B. accident C. operation D. lesson
【点拨】根据“It didn’t go well and he couldn’t move the left side of his body.”（手术并不顺利，他无法动左半身。）可知此处指“手术”。
C
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The doctors at the hospital didn’t think he could get 5 .
( )5. A. happier B. better C. fatter D. taller
【点拨】根据“The doctors at the hospital didn’t think he could get...”可知医生认为Joe 不会恢复得更好。
B
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Deena, Joe’s mother, took him to different places for treatment, but it wasn’t very 6 . Then the family moved to Florida.
( )6. A. successful B. special C. comfortable D. interesting
【点拨】根据“but”可知表示转折，由此可推知此处指治疗不理想。
A
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Joe liked being in the water and Deena thought 7 could help him.
( )7. A. dancing B. jogging C. swimming D. camping
【点拨】根据前句提到“Joe liked being in the water”（乔喜欢在水中），可知此处指“游泳”。
C
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First, they went to swimming pools in 8 , but some hotel guests didn’t like them.
( )8. A. communities B. hotels C. schools D. parks
【点拨】根据下文提到的“some hotel guests”，可知他们去酒店游泳。
B
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One day she went with Joe to a place where people swam with dolphins. Joe met Fonzie there and the 9 really began.
( )9. A. action B. story C. training D. game
【点拨】根据“It’s a story about a ... that started more than 20 years ago.”（这是一个始于20 多年前关于友谊的故事。）可知此处指他们之间的故事。
B
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Soon, Joe wanted to see Fonzie every day. He loved playing with him and 10 him.
( )10. A. supporting B. following
C. feeding D. controlling
【点拨】根据“feed Fonzie using his left hand”（用左手喂Fonzie）可知此处指“喂Fonzie”。
C
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Joe’s mother told him 11 to feed Fonzie using his left hand so that he could move his left side of his body as often as possible.
( )11. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
【点拨】根据句意“...so that he could move his left side of his body as often as possible.”可知此处填“总是”符合语境，因为这样他可以经常活动左半身。
A
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Slowly, he got better and better. He’s now over 30 years old and very 12 .
( )12. A. lonely B. famous C. safe D. well
【点拨】根据“Slowly, he got better and better.”可知此处指身体好，well 表示“健康的”，描述人的身体状况。
D
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Deena saw that Joe’s friendship with Fonzie helped 13 a lot, and she knew it was a good idea for other people, too.
( )13. A. it B. her C. him D. those
【点拨】根据文章内容可知“Joe”是男孩。
C
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So, she and her family worked to 14 a place called Island Dolphin Care to help people like Joe.
( )14. A. record B. open C. need D. reach
【点拨】根据“...a place called Island Dolphin Care to help people like Joe.”可知，此处指开办了一个海豚关怀中心，此处填open 符合语境。
B
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Sadly, Fonzie died in 2004 when Joe was 17. He wrote, “Fonzie and I 15 a lot of good times. He was a great friend to me. ”
( )15. A. used B. wished C. shared D. made
【点拨】根据“He was a great friend to me.”可推知，此处指两者共度了很多美好时光。
C
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七、阅读理解
Like humans, sometimes animals also need to communicate (沟通) with each other. They communicate to tell each other where food is or to show how they feel. In fact, there are many ways for animals to do that.
The first and most usual way is by using sounds. For example, if a monkey sees a snake, it’ll give an alarm call for all the other monkeys to climb onto the trees.
It means they’re in danger. Another example is the dolphin. Each dolphin has a special whistle ( 口哨声). This is similar to calling someone by his or her name. Scientists even think dolphins will whistle to talk to each other about a situation or the day’s events.
A second way animals communicate is through body language. For example, a pet dog will keep moving its tail when it is happy or excited.
A scared cat will stand with its back high. Bees dance in certain patterns to tell other bees where and how far food is.
Another kind of animal communication is touch. For example, giraffes will wrap their necks together if they like each other. Horses touch their noses together as a sign that they are comfortable with another horse. Some monkeys will touch their hands together to say “Hello”.
Next time you may watch carefully how two animals are communicating with each other when you meet them. It must be great fun.
( )1. According to the article, what can we learn
A. Monkeys will give an alarm call to say “Hello”.
B. Dolphins can communicate through whistles.
C. Dogs are only able to use body parts to communicate.
D. Horses will touch each other if they dislike each other.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Another example is the dolphin. Each dolphin ... the day’s events.”可知，海豚用独特的口哨声交流。
B
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( )2. How does the writer organize this article
A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving examples. D. By using numbers.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据“For example, if a monkey sees a snake ... is the dolphin.”、“For example, a pet dog will ... excited.”和“For example, giraffes ... touch their hands together to say ‘Hello’.”可知，本文通过举例来表达观点。
C
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( )3. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. ① / ②③ / ④ / ⑤ B. ① / ② / ③④ / ⑤
C. ①②③ / ④ / ⑤ D. ① / ②③④ / ⑤
【点拨】篇章结构题。根据“They communicate to tell each other where food is or to show how they feel. In fact, there are many ways for animals to do that.”可知，文章首段综述全文；根据“The first and most usual way is by using sounds.”、“A second way animals communicate is through body language.”和 “Another kind of animal communication is touch.”可知，第二、三、四段分述了动物之间的三种交流方式；最后一段做总结。
D
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( )4. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. how animals communicate with each other
B. how important it is for animals to communicate
C. why animals need to communicate with each other
D. when animals need to communicate with each other
【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“Like humans, sometimes animals also need to communicate with each other... to do that.”及全文可知，文章主要举例说明了动物之间是如何交流的。
A
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八、[2025 北京第二中学期末] 阅读表达
Have you ever seen a koala anywhere Koalas, which are often called koala “bears”, are tree-climbing animals and are seen as national symbols of Australia. However, recently the Australian government has announced (宣布) that koalas are endangered animals across much of the country.
As a matter of fact, the country lost 30% of its koala population between 2018 and 2021, especially in New South Wales, according to a report from the Australian Koala Foundation. “If nothing is done, New South Wales’ koalas will die out by 2050,” a researcher said in June 2020. “This must be a wake-up call to Australia and the government to move much faster to protect the cute animals,” Josey Sharrad, a manager of the International Fund for Animal Welfare, said seriously.
Koalas are dying out all over the country because of climate change and the fast development of cities. People have seen some places that look like the Moon—with dead and dying trees everywhere.
After WWF-Australia and the International Fund for Animal Welfare called on the government to announce koalas as endangered animals in April, the government promised they would get more public support and protect koalas’ home— they live in the forests and woodlands.
The Australian government is now doing its best to collect money to protect koalas. On the one hand, it has spent $13 million in helping improve their living places. On the other hand, the government plans to spend another $36 million doing better health research and medical support to further help koala programs over the next four years.
“We should never have allowed things to get to the point where we are at risk of losing a national symbol,” Environment Minister Susan Ley said.
1. What has the Australian government announced recently
________________________________________________
Koalas are endangered animals across much of the country.
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2. When will New South Wales’ koalas die out if nothing is done
___________________________________________
By 2050.
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3. Why are koalas dying out all over the country
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
Because of climate change and the fast development
of cities.
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4. Where do koalas live in Australia
______________________________________________
In the forests and woodlands.
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5. What may happen to koalas over the next four years Why do you think so
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They may have better living places./They may get more
medical support./They may get more public support./They may have a better life (in the wild)./They will be well protected./ They may not die out very soon. Because the Australian government is trying its best to help koalas./ Because the Australian government spends a lot of money helping koalas. / Because the Australian government is /people are paying close attention to koalas.
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