Unit 5 Wild animals Part 4 Word power & Integration 习题课件 译林版(2025)英语八年级上册

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Unit 5 Wild animals Part 4 Word power & Integration 习题课件 译林版(2025)英语八年级上册

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Unit 5 Wild animals
Part 4 Word power & Integration
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示:点击 进入讲评
1
accepting
dropped
disaster
pollution
certain
2
3
4
5
1
illness
beginning
protection
to have
hunter
2
3
4
5
1
making laws
accept
get hurt
illness
healthy
2
3
4
5
1
B
A
A
B
C
2
3
4
5
基础提优练
答 案 呈 现
1
take action to
be in danger of
once in a while
live up to
As a result
2
3
4
5
1
A
B
D
B
A
2
3
4
5
6
B
C
C
B
D
7
8
9
10
综合提优练
11
A
C
B
A
D
12
13
14
15
基础提优练
答 案 呈 现
1
A
B
C
C
2
3
4
1
They have stronger senses.
They fly low.
When animals act strangely.
The heat rises.
Animals and weather
2
3
4
5
综合提优练
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一、根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或音标,写出句中所缺单词
1. Thank you for __________ (接受) my invitation to the meeting next week.
2. A cup __________ (掉落) from the table and broke into pieces.
accepting
dropped
3. The recent flood was a terrible d , destroying hundreds of houses in the village.
4. The government has taken action to stop water and air
p .
5. Birds fly to warmer areas at __________(/ s tn/) times of the year to find food.
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isaster
ollution
certain
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She had to miss school because of her sudden __________ (ill).
2. Our English teacher told us that a good __________ (begin) is half done.
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illness
beginning
3. Everyone should take part in environmental __________ (protect) to save our planet.
4. It’s important for students __________ (have) enough sleep every night.
5. The old man used to be a __________ (hunt), but now he works as an animal protector.
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protection
to have
hunter
三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
1. The government is ____________ to protect the endangered red-crowned cranes.
2. It’s wise to think twice before you __________ a gift from a stranger.
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making laws
accept
make laws accept get hurt health ill
3. Be careful when climbing the rocks, or you might __________.
4. The child was born with a rare __________, but he fought against it bravely.
5. Eating more vegetables and exercising regularly can help us live __________ lives.
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get hurt
illness
healthy
make laws accept get hurt health ill
四、单项选择
( )1. Which of the following words can form a noun with the suffix “-ion”
A. mean B. act C. ill D. invite
( )2. It is very kind _______ you to help me with my lessons. It is really hard _______ me to learn them well.
A. of; for B. of; of C. for; of D. for; for
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B
A
( )3. Yesterday my father _______ some money from his workmate but he didn’t _______ it.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive
C. accepted; accept D. received; receive
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A
( )4. The art club members are discussing _______ to paint the background of the school play.
A. what to choose colour
B. which colour to choose
C. to choose what colour
D. to choose which colour
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B
( )5. _______ of Asian elephants is getting _______ because their habitats are being taken over by cities.
A. The number; fewer and fewer
B. A number; fewer and fewer
C. The number; smaller and smaller
D. A number; smaller and smaller
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C
五、句子翻译
1. 为什么不采取行动减少塑料污染呢?
Why not _________ _________ _________ reduce plastic pollution
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take action to
2. 如果我们不停止砍伐森林,许多物种将面临消失的危险。
If we don’t stop cutting down forests, many species will _________ _________ _________ _________ disappearing.
be in danger of
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3. 他偶尔会去湖边钓鱼来放松自己。
He goes fishing by the lake _________ _________ _________ _________ to relax himself.
once in
a while
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4. 乌龟是最长寿的动物之一,它们可以活到150 岁以上。
Turtles are one of the longest living animals and they can _________ _________ _________ over 150 years.
live up to
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5. 因此,越来越多的鸟类失去了它们的栖息地。
_________ _________ _________, more and more birds have lost their habitats.
As a result
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六、完形填空
There was great news for animal lovers in 2023. A film based on (基于) the 1 story of a lost dog was released (上映). Its name is Dog Gone.
( )1. A. true B. sorry C. awful D. strange
【点拨】根据文章第二段内容可知是根据真实故事改编的。
A
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In 1998, when Marshall and his 6-year-old beloved dog Gonker were walking outside, Gonker got lost. When Gonker first got lost, Marshall and his parents 2 him everywhere, but they couldn’t find him.
( )2. A. heard of B. looked for C. heard from D. looked after
【点拨】根据“Gonker got lost”可知Gonker 丢了,马歇尔和他的父母到处找。
B
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The family felt very 3 . It was cold.
( )3. A. glad B. angry C. lonely D. worried
【点拨】根据“but they couldn’t find him”可知找不到狗,因此应是很担心。
D
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What was 4 , Gonker had a serious health problem and would soon need an injection (注射).
( )4. A. better B. worse C. greater D. less
【点拨】根据“Gonker had a serious health problem and would soon need an injection. He would die ... the family could not find him within two weeks.”可知这是比狗丢了更糟糕的情况。
B
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He would die 5 the family could not find him within two weeks.
( )5. A. if B. after C. until D. because
【点拨】此处是狗会死的假设条件,用if 引导条件状语从句。
A
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Marshall and his parents 6 to put Gonker’s story online.
( )6. A. refused B. decided C. forgot D. hoped
【点拨】根据“to put Gonker’s story online”可知这是他们作出的决定。
B
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To their 7 , many people joined the family in searching for the dog.
( )7. A. regret B. attention C. surprise D. taste
【点拨】根据“many people joined the family in searching for the dog”可知很多人帮忙寻找狗,这是令人惊讶的。
C
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Finally, they found Gonker in time and he lived 8 ever after.
( )8. A. easily B. quietly C. happily D. carefully
【点拨】根据“Finally, they found Gonker in time”可知及时找到了狗,之后狗应是幸福地生活。
C
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He lived another five years, to the 9 of 11.
( )9. A. year B. age C. height D. grade
【点拨】根据“He lived another five years, to the ... of 11.”可知活到了十一岁。
B
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In 2016, Marshall 10 the story to his brother-in-law, Pauls. When Pauls heard about the story, he wrote it down and turned it into a book.
( )10. A. gave B. passed C. sent D. told
【点拨】根据“the story to his brother-in-law”可知把故事讲给了姐夫。
D
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He gave one to Marshall as a Christmas 11 .
( )11. A. gift B. show C. idea D. card
【点拨】根据“as a Christmas ...”可推出是作为圣诞礼物。
A
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The book told such a great story that lots of people 12 reading it.
( )12. A. minded B. practiced
C. enjoyed D. remembered
【点拨】根据“The book told such a great story”可知故事很棒,许多人喜欢读。
C
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Pauls and Marshall were sure that the film would win the 13 of many dog lovers.
( )13. A. memories B. hearts C. feelings D. heads
【点拨】根据“win the ... of many dog lovers”可知此处表示赢得爱狗人士的心。
B
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Rob Lowe is a famous 14 . He played the role of Marshall’s father in the film.
( )14. A. actor B. doctor C. cook D. scientist
【点拨】根据“He played the role of Marshall’s father in the film.”可知是一名演员。
A
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He said, “I 15 my co-star (联袂主演) dog in the film so much that I’ve got a dog.”
( )15. A. expect B. dislike C. choose D. miss
【点拨】根据“I ... my co-star dog in the film so much...” 可推出是非常想念。
D
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七、[2025 盐城亭湖区期末] 阅读理解
Fish babies in space In a space study on zebrafish, Chinese had a new record. They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world.
The zebrafish went to China’s space station on the Shenzhou 18 spaceship on April 25. Since then, they have been living in a closed fish tank with some plants. The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days.
In their special closed water world, the plants made air for the fish and the fish’s waste (排泄物) gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle (针管).
Such a closed-loop ecosystem (封闭生态系统) is important for future study in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply and easily.
The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently in space. For example, they often swam on their backs. The low gravity (重力) in space is a big reason. On Earth, gravity pulls everything to the Earth’s center, and animals can find their way easily.
Gravity also makes their bodies work
harder and become stronger.
Humans and zebrafish share 70% of the same genes (基因). So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health.
( )1. What do we know about the space study
A. It took place in a closed water world.
B. The zebrafish gave birth to four babies at last.
C. It took zebrafish less than one month to gr ow up.
D. Scientists from different countries did it together.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world.”可知,这项太空研究是在一个封闭的水环境中进行的。
A
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【点拨】推理判断题。根据“In their special closed water ... the plants food.”可知,鱼的排泄物为植物提供食物,故选B。
( )2. Which picture should be in the circle to
show the ecosystem in the fish tank
A. B. C. D.
B
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( )3. What was the result of the low gravity in space
A. Human bodies got stronger.
B. Animals could easily find their way.
C. The zebrafish swam on their backs.
D. The zebrafish swam in different directions.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The scientists also found ... big reason.”可知,太空低重力导致斑马鱼经常仰着游。
C
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( )4. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The plan of the space study.
B. The course of the space study.
C. The meaning of the space study.
D. The finding of the space study.
【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“Humans and zebrafish share ... human health.”可知,因为斑马鱼和人类基因相似,能对科学家更好地理解人类健康有帮助,强调的是太空研究的意义。
C
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八、阅读表达
Can a cricket really tell you the temperature outside Do fish know if it’s going to be a cold winter You may hear that groundhogs can predict (预测) the end of the winter. Some of the sayings, like “If a cat sits with its back to the fire, hard weather can be expected.”, may sound unbelievable, but some may be true. Many animals do have stronger senses than humans.
Do animals tell us when a storm is coming Birds react to the drop in air pressure (气压) before a storm by flying low. Insects stay close to the ground and wolves howl because their ears can sense the pressure change. A good rule is that you probably should be careful with the environment (环境) around us when animals act strangely.
Do you know the sound of crickets’ chirping (鸣叫) can tell you how hot the day is Crickets are coldblooded, so when the temperature in the air changes, the cricket’s body temperature changes with it. As the temperature rises, the cricket’s metabolism (新陈代谢) increases. When the heat rises, the cricket chirps.
To get the exact temperature in degrees Fahrenheit ( ℉ ), count the number of chirps in 14 seconds, and add 40.
Do you have a tried and true weather animal that predicts the weather
1. Why can some animals know the weather change
______________________________________________
They have stronger senses.
返回
2. What do birds do before the storm
______________________________________________
They fly low.
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3. When should we be careful with the environment
______________________________________________
When animals act strangely.
返回
4. What can crickets’ chirps tell us
______________________________________________
The heat rises.
返回
5. What can be the title for the passage
______________________________________________
Animals and weather
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