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(共47张PPT)
Unit 8 Safe and sound
Part 4 Word power & Integration
答 案 呈 现
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1
passport
ache
sign
wound
airport
2
3
4
5
1
postmen
making
to bleed
including
reported
2
3
4
5
6
warns
1
pressing
bush fires
To avoid
policemen
So far
2
3
4
5
基础提优练
6
disappeared
答 案 呈 现
1
B
B
A
B
D
2
3
4
5
1
What should I do if it is bleeding
All of us were happy that we were safe.
We ran up to the hill as soon as possible.
You should go and see a doctor right away.
They were able to save up to about 80 people
this morning.
2
3
4
5
基础提优练
答 案 呈 现
1
with
telling
are
what
family
2
3
4
5
6
signs
children
together
disaster
example
7
8
9
10
综合提优练
1
D
C
A
D
B
2
3
4
5
6
A
D
C
B
D
7
8
9
10
答 案 呈 现
1
C
D
B
A
D
2
3
4
5
1
Because earthquakes always happen suddenly.
Windows and heavy furniture.
I should be careful of falling rocks.
Keep calm and be brave and helpful.
To tell students some advice on what to do
during an earthquake.
2
3
4
5
综合提优练
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一、根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词
1. Remember to apply for a __________ (护照) before you go abroad on business or just for a tour.
2. There is a bad __________ (疼痛) on Tom’s head, so he must go to see the doctor at once.
passport
ache
3. The s by the riverside says “No swimming”. So you’d better not swim in the river.
4. The w on Lucy’s leg made her unable to walk by herself and her mother had to look after her at home.
5. It was raining heavily when we got to the __________ (a place where planes land and take off ).
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ign
ound
airport
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. All the__________ (postman) in this small town are really hard-working and friendly and they know almost every resident (居民).
2. Review your report carefully to avoid __________ (make) spelling mistakes.
3. Countless soldiers were ready __________ (bleed) for their country during the war centuries ago.
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postmen
making
to bleed
4. In that traffic accident, twenty people were badly hurt, __________ (include) three foreign visitors.
5. It was __________ (report) on TV that there was a strong rainstorm in that city.
6. Our English teacher always __________ (warn) against cheating in every exam because it’s unfair to other students.
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warns
including
reported
三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
1. Keep __________ the button (按钮) for five seconds and you will start the home robot.
2. Lightning sometimes causes serious __________ in the dry weather in some countries such as Australia.
3. __________ meeting traffic jams (拥堵), we left home two hours before the rush hour.
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avoid policeman so far press bush fire disappear
pressing
bush fires
To avoid
4. Both Kevin and Levi want to be __________ in the future because they think it’s cool to fight against bad people.
5. __________, the new library stays open daily, bringing lots of fun to our reading time.
6. The magician waved his hand with a slight blow, and to our surprise, the little white rabbit suddenly ____________.
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avoid policeman so far press bush fire disappear
policemen
So far
disappeared
四、单项选择
( )1. Which of the following words is NOT a compound noun
A. Housewife. B. Emergency.
C. Kilometer. D. Earthquake.
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B
( )2. The following compound words all have two different nouns EXCEPT _______.
A. teamwork B. sunrise
C. sunflower D. thunderstorm
B
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( )3. What should you do first if you cut yourself while cooking
A. Clean the wound. B. Keep pressing the wound.
C. Tie a piece of cloth around the wound.
D. Go to see a doctor.
A
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( )4. The villagers have saved more than 20 people from the flood in rainy seasons _______.
A. last year B. so far
C. in the future D. at that time
B
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( )5. _______you can’t get out of a house in the earthquake, _______ yourself under a strong structure and wait for help calmly.
A. Since; to protect B. When; protecting
C. As; to protect D. If; protect
D
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五、连词成句
1. bleeding, I, what, do, if, should, is, it ( )
____________________________________________
2. us, were, we, safe, all, happy, of, were, that (.)
____________________________________________
3. we, soon, ran, hill, up, as, the, possible, to, as (.)
____________________________________________
What should I do if it is bleeding
All of us were happy that we were safe.
We ran up to the hill as soon as possible.
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4. go, see, away, doctor, should, a, you, and, right (.)
____________________________________________
5. up, to, were, 80, they, about, this, able, people, save, morning, to (.)
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
You should go and see a doctor right away.
They were able to save up to about 80 people
this morning.
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六、根据首字母提示写单词补全短文
As parents, you can help children deal 1. w the fear of natural disasters and help protect them from being hurt by 2. t them how disasters happen, and what to do when disasters happen. Here 3. a some tips for you:
◆ Find out 4. w disasters are possible in your area by visiting your local library;
ith
elling
re
hat
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◆ Think about where your 5. f should go if your house is destroyed;
◆ Teach children the warning 6. s and signals in your area and practice what to do if a disaster happens.
◆ Once you know the danger, ask your 7. c to help check the safety in your house.
amily
igns
hildren
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You and your children can also work 8. t on a disaster plan and prepare a disaster box with food, water and necessary tools.
◆ If a 9. d does happen, pay attention to your children’s behaviour. Changes in behaviour, for 10. e , acting strangely, mean that your children need help.
ogether
isaster
xample
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七、完形填空
I looked at my watch. It was ten to six. There was just ten minutes left before we might leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very 1 .
( )1. A. weak B. typical C. excited D. strong
【点拨】根据 “shake became very”和“Earthquake!”可知，震动加剧，发生了地震。故选D。
D
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“Earthquake!” someone shouted. I 2 the others to the door but we couldn’t get out.
( )2. A. helped B. allowed C. followed D. waited
【点拨】根据“the others to the door”可知，发生地震时，作者跟着其他人向门口走去。故选C。
C
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I stayed 3 a desk, covering my head and neck with my arms.
( )3. A. under B. above C. in D. on
【点拨】地震避险常识是躲在桌下保护头部，故选A。
A
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“Will someone save me if the building 4 Is this the end for me ” I kept thinking about that.
( )4. A. runs out B. works out
C. dies down D. falls down
【点拨】根据“Will someone save me”可知，发生地震可能会伴随大楼倒塌。故选D。
D
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Several minutes later the shake stopped. Two of my workmates tried to open the door again, and they made it! We ran 5 to the street.
( )5. A. carefully B. quickly C. easily D. loudly
【点拨】发生地震时逃生需快速。故选B。
B
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It was such a 6 that we couldn’t believe our eyes. The street was full of debris (碎片) and broken wood.
( )6. A. mess B. sign C. problem D. mistake
【点拨】根据“The street was full of debris and broken wood.”可知，震后街上都是碎片，一片混乱。故选A。
A
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More and more people came out and many were injured (受伤的). Lots of them did 7 but look up into the sky in shock.
( )7. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
【点拨】根据“but look up into the sky in shock”可知，此处指人们只是望着天空。do nothing but 是固定搭配，表示“除了……之外什么都不做”。故选D。
D
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We walked a long way home not saying much. Some were praying (祈铸) and some were munication in such a situation was 8 .
( )8. A. possible B. easy C. difficult D. simple
【点拨】根据“Our phones didn’t work”可知，手机失灵，通讯困难。故选C。
C
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Our phones didn’t work because of the earthquake. So it was 9 to find out if our friends were okay.
( )9. A. normal B. impossible
C. necessary D. important
【点拨】通讯中断导致不可能联系朋友。故选B。
B
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I had no way of letting my family 10 that I was still alive (活着). I just hoped that they wouldn’t hear about the earthquake until tomorrow.
( )10. A. feel B. remember C. imagine D. know
【点拨】根据“I was still alive”可知，由于通讯中断，作者还活着这件事，其家人是无法知晓的。故选D。
D
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八、阅读理解
DATE OF ACCIDENT April 10th, 2024 REPORTER Officer Tan Ninghui ACCIDENT
NUMBER
2024-10504
NATURE (性质) OF ACCIDENT: CAR ACCIDENT ( √ ) NATURAL DISASTER ( ) CRIME ( ) OTHER ( ) Details of the Accident
On April 10th, 2024, the Nanshan Traffic Police Department received a report of a car accident near Street 322. When the police arrived at the scene, they saw a car off the road and in the woods. And it was on fire.
The driver and the passengers in the car all died. The driver was identified (鉴别) as Zhuang Mu.
The information of passengers is not clear yet. Mr. Zhuang was driving a 2020 Porsche 911 GT3.
The investigation (调查) said that speeding might be the main cause of the accident.
( )1. ______ gave the report.
A. A news reporter B. A driver
C. A police officer D. A passenger
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“REPORTER Officer Tan Ninghui”可知，报告是由一名警察提供的。 故选C。
C
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( )2. The police see _______ when they arrived at the scene.
A. some passengers were crying
B. the car was on the road
C. people were saving the passengers
D. the car was on fire
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“When the police arrived at the scene, they saw a car off the road and in the woods. And it was on fire.”可知，警察到达现场时看到汽车着火了。 故选D。
D
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( )3. What does the underlined word “scene” mean in Chinese
A. 警局 B. 现场 C. 肇事者 D. 受害者
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“When the police arrived at the scene, they saw a car off the road and in the woods.”可知当警察到达现场时，他们看到一辆车偏离了道路，停在树林里。“scene”指的是事故发生的“现场”。 故选B。
B
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( )4. From the report, we can’t know _______.
A. the number of the passengers
B. the kind of the car
C. the name of the driver
D. the nature of the accident
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The information of passengers is not clear yet.”可知，报告中并未提及乘客的数量。 故选A。
A
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( )5. Where can you find the material
A. In a notice. B. In a magazine.
C. On TV.
D. In a traffic accident investigation report.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，这是一份交通事故调查报告，因此可以在交通事故调查报告中找到该材料。 故选D。
D
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九、阅读表达
Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them. Usually people have little or no idea about what to do during an earthquake, so here is some advice.
Inside
● Do not jump out of high buildings.
● Hide under a table. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. Keep clear of fires.
● Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking, but do not use the lift.
● Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. Be brave and be helpful.
Outside
● Move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on you.
● Do not stand near street lights or under power lines.
● Stay away from bridges and trees. If you are in a bus or car, stay in it.
● In the mountains, be careful of falling rocks.
● On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground.
In short, follow what you have learned in school. You can be safe and you can also help save other s.
1. Why is it difficult to warn people about earthquakes
_____________________________________________
Because earthquakes always happen suddenly.
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2. During the earthquake, what things should you stay away from (答出两条即可)
_____________________________________________
Windows and heavy furniture.
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3. You are in a mountain. What should you do when the earthquake happens
_____________________________________________
I should be careful of falling rocks.
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4. What qualities (品质) should we have when an earthquake happens
_____________________________________________
Keep calm and be brave and helpful.
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5. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
To tell students some advice on what to do during an earthquake.
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