资源简介 姓名________ 准考证号________太原市2025年初中学业水平模拟考试（二）英 语（考试时间：上午8:30—10:30）注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟左右）。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置和答题卡上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. In the lab. B. In the shop. C. In the restaurant.8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. 1.2 meters. B. 1.5 meters. C. 1.8 meters.9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. He is doing shopping. B. He is making dinner. C. He is cleaning the classroom.10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. He should believe his parents.B. He should choose what he likes.C. He should listen to more advice.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. When did the writer and his family arrive in Taiyuan A. On May 1st. B. On May 2nd. C. On May 3rd.12. How did the writer get to the Jinci Museum A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train.13. How old is the old tree in the Jinci Museum A. 200 years old. B. 1,000 years old. C. 3,000 years old.14. Why does the old man think keeping old ways is important A. Because it helps pass down the village’s history and stories.B. Because everyone should have the skills of making noodles.C. Because handmade noodles taste better than machine-made ones.15. What lesson has the writer learned from the experience A. Textbooks are the best way to learn about history.B. Villages usually keep more old things than big cities.C. We understand history better through personal experiences.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】The National Conference on Reading (全民阅读大会) in 2025Time & place From April 23rd to 27th, the ____16____ National Conference on Reading was held in Taiyuan.Activities ●On April 11th, some new reading ____17____ appeared in Xinhua Bookstores.●On April 20th, a professor introduced the wine culture and people’s ____18____ life in Yuan Dynasty.●From April 24th to 25th, more speeches ____19____ about Zhao Shuli were given.Response (反响) ●Readers realized the value of reading. ●The government would ____20____ more activities like these.五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(Sally and Dave are talking on the phone.)Hello! This is Sally speaking.Hi, Sally! ____21____ Did you see the video about pollution last night Yes. That’s why we have worse weather now.The World Environment Day is coming. ____22____We can use public transportation to help make the air better.The theme this year is “End Plastic Pollution”. ____23____You are right. Actions speak louldier than words.How about holding an event in our neighborhood on that day ____24____ I’ll make some posters first.OK. Thank you.____25____六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It all started with broken bicycle chains (链条).On a rainy afternoon, 14-year-old Lily noticed Mr. Zhao, her quiet neighbor, pushing his bicycle uphill. ___26___ thinking, Lily parked her bike at once and helped carry his vegetables home.The next day, Lily found something strange. The broken umbrella she left at the doorstep had been repaired. A small note read, “For my ____27____ neighbor—From Mr. Zhao.”This led to a chain reaction. ____28____ Lily noticed Mr. Zhao coughing badly during cold days, she asked her nurse mother to check on ____29____. In return, Mr. Zhao began teaching Lily how to plant flowers during weekends.Kindness spread ____30____ in their apartment building. Soon teenagers helped walk dogs for busy working couples. Office workers fixed Ms. Chen’s broken windows. Doctors offered free medical advice. People did what they could and ____31____ each other.By summer, one corner of their building’s first floor was turned into a “Kindness Comer”—a place where ___32___ shared spare umbrellas, books, and homemade jam. Lily designed colorful labels (标牌), “Take what you need, ____33____ what you can.”Through the series of events, Lily finally understood what her mother meant by “Good neighbors are closer than distant relatives.”26. A. Through B. Without C. Except27. A. brave B. quiet C. kind28. A. When B. Unless C. Though29. A. her B. him C. it30. A. secretly B. heavily C. quickly31. A. got on with B. came up with C. ended up with32 A. friends B. neighbors C. strangers33. A. catch B. forget C. leave七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）(A)请阅读下面的语篇，根据每段的内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Since a large number of vloggers started their live (直播的) tours in China, Chinese culture has caught worldwide attention. Recently, a website has listed the five most popular Chinese cultural elements that are enjoyed by foreigners.____34____Generally speaking, there are three necessary standards by which a dish is graded: color, smell and taste, with taste being the most important. The tastes in different provinces are also different. Chinese eight kinds of dishes are the most famous.____35____Chinese stories shown with pictures and sound are the liveliest to foreigners. They have a great interest in soap operas on TV, movies like Nezha with ancient Chinese stories and games like Black Myth: Wukong played on computers.____36____The handwriting signs of a country’s language is considered as an important tool to pass down culture. Chinese characters are now learned by foreigners across the world. They are especially fascinated by their shapes and forms.____37____The best time for foreigners to experience Chinese culture is during Chinese traditional festivals. Not only do they enjoy a long history but they are also celebrated through various activities. Foreigners can have a wonderful time spending festivals in China.____38____Setting out for the world heritage (遗产) places in China is also a good choice for foreigners all year round. Mountains like Mount Taishan and Mount Huangshan attract many tourists at home and abroad. Besides, places of interest like Ancient City of Pingyao in Shanxi are also popular.A. Chinese culture on special daysB. Chinese culture on screensC. Chinese culture on paperD. Chinese culture on the journeyE. Chinese culture on plates(B)Nowadays, more and more people regard pets as family members. Sometimes they really want to take their pets for a trip together. Their dreams have come true in some places.Light Rails Welcome Pets Hong Kong starts weekend pet rides on light rails (轻轨) in two-month trial. Cats and dogs will be allowed on Hong Kong’s light rail trains on weekends and holidays starting from May 1. The test run will last for two months. Owners need to buy a special pet pass which takes HK $99 (about 93 yuan) each month. Also, there are some rules to follow. Healthy dogs and cats must be in a fully closed bag or backpack before entering the platform (站台). When getting on the train, owners should use the last door and stay at the back of the carriage (车厢) for the whole ride. This is to meet different needs of passengers. Traveling with Pets on Train China Railway Express introduces pet consignment (托运) service. Are you planning to take your pet on a long trip On April 8, China Railway Express announced that pet owners can now bring their cats or dogs on the same train. The owners need to order at least two days before the travel through the 12306 app. Pets must be healthy cats or dogs under 15 kg in weight and no taller than 40 cm at the shoulder. During the trip, pets are kept inside a closed cabinet (柜子) in a separate carriage. Water is provided but feeding and visits are not allowed. The service is now available on 10 train routes between five stations: Beijing South, Jinan West, Nanjing South, Shanghai Hongqiao and Hangzhou East.39. What kind of text are the two passages A. Letters. B. Notices. C. News reports.40. When can people take their pets on Hong Kong’s light rail trains A. On Saturday, April 19th.B. On Tuesday, May 13th.C. On Sunday, June 22nd.41. If a woman in Shanghai wants to take the train with her cat, how can she make it ①By preparing the food.②By making sure her cat is healthy.③By ordering two days before through the 12306 app.A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③42. Who may think China Railway Express’ service should improve A. Workers who are responsible for taking care of pets on the train.B. Pet owners who worry that their pets may be hungry during the trip.C. Passengers who are afraid of big dogs and like a quiet environment.43. What does the text show us A. Relations between owners and dogs are closer.B Our society is becoming more friendly to pets.C. The development of train travels is rather rapid.(C)Many people spend their vacations lying on a beach, but Kirsty Ross wanted to do something different. “During last summer vacation, I spent three weeks working in the hot sun, digging to find pieces of old cups and plates,” she says. “I worked really hard all day and I slept in a tent. My friends thought I was crazy, but I had an amazing time. It was my best vacation ever!”Kirsty was working for a volunteer program in Tunisia (突尼斯) in North Africa. Groups or twenty-five young volunteers work together on archaeological (考古的) sites to find important information about the past. The volunteers have to be very careful, because it’s important not to damage the things they find. Many of them work at Tunisia’s biggest archaeological site in Carthage, but some of them work in other important sites in the country.Kirsty explains why she chose this vacation. “I’ve always been interested in history, and Tunisia has a lot of very important archaeological sites. People were living there about 3,000 years ago. I love being in places that are so old. It was exciting to find bowls and other things that people used every day.”It was harder for Kirsty than for some of the others. “I come from Alaska in America which is a cold place,” she says. “It was hard for me to work under the hot North African sun. But it was a wonderful chance to meet people from other countries and to learn about the past. I once wanted to study math in college, but this special program would certainly change my choice for the next year.”44. How did Kirsty spend her last summer vacation A. By spending time on the beach.B. By going sightseeing in North Africa.C. By volunteering on archaeological sites.45. What is the meaning of the underlined word “damage” A. collect B. break C. sell46. What is the structure (结构) of this text A. Problem—Solution—Suggestion.B. Introduction—Discussion—Result.C. Background—Experience—Reflection.47. What can we learn from the text A. Tunisia has a history of about 3000 years.B. Kirsty found it easy to work in North Africa.C. Volunteers had good living conditions while working.48. How would Kirsty’s archaeology vacation in Tunisia influence her future plans A. She would study archaeology in college.B. She would go to a good college in Tunisia.C. She would start a travel agency for archaeology.(D)请阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。“Are we alone What’s out there ” People have always looked up at the stars and wondered about the space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt traveling into space was only a dream. ____49____ After many tests, they succeeded in making rockets that could overcome Earth’s gravity (重力). Ever since then, human’s exploration (探索) to space has started.____50____ China’s space program started late in the last century, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003. ____51____ It is large enough to allow astronauts to carry out many important scientific studies. More recently, Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship was successfully sent into space on April 24th, 2025.Besides the exploration near the earth, many countries are doing some research on other planets. For example, on July 23rd, 2020, China sent Tianwen-1 to explore (探索) the surface of Mars. Planets like Mars might be safe enough for humans to live on. ____52____There is still a long way for humans to go to explore space. If you are interested in space walking, go for your dream. ____53____ Maybe you will become one of the engineers who work on China’s space exploration.A. China has never stopped its steps exploring the space.B. So far, no more progress into the space has been made.C. It certainly requires a lot of hard work and a strong will.D. However, scientists made up their mind to make it come true.E. In 2022, China completely set up its own space station Tiangong.F. This shows that exploring other planets could help find humanity’s future homes.(E)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Should books have happy endings Both parents and teachers want children to stay hopeful and positive. That’s why they think children’s books should have happy endings.What You Need to Know:◇Children’s books often have happy endings where good beats bad and the main characters find happiness.◇Even so, there are plenty of children’s stories that don’t finish on a happy ending. In a version (版本) of fairy tale Little Red Riding Hood, written by the French writer Charles Perrault in 1697, the girl is eaten by the wolf. There are lots of other classic children’s stories with sad endings, too.◇In 2024 a children’s writer named Michael Morpurgo said that some people think his books are too sad. But he believes that children can deal with sadness.A Book Review Private Peaceful (《柑橘与柠檬啊》) by Michael Morpurgo is really a sad story, which shows how terrible the war can be. It breaks up families and takes away good people’s lives. The story makes me feel very sad, but after reading, I have learned to face and manage my feelings. Also I can better understand the value of peace. Sammy,10What do you think Should children’s books always have happy endings Here are some different ideas.◇Happy endings make children feel good, so they will have an active attitude towards life. ◇Children might lose interest in reading when sad endings make them feel down. Feeling good could encourage them to keep reading. ◇A happy ending doesn’t mean a straightforward (平铺直叙的) one. Stories that end happily can still be surprising and exciting along the way. ◇The misery (悲惨的境遇) which sad endings describe makes children understand the truth of life—filled with ups and downs. ◇Sad endings allow children to experience bad feelings like disappointment, so that they can have sympathy (同情心) for others’ sufferings (遭遇). ◇Reading a book is boring if you know for sure that everything will work out in the end.54. Why do parents and teachers think children’s books should have happy endings ___________________________________________________________________________55. What is the purpose of talking about Sammy’s book review ___________________________________________________________________________56. What is the result for children when sad endings make them feel down ___________________________________________________________________________57. How do sad endings influence children in a good way (One example is OK)___________________________________________________________________________58. Do you think that children’s books should always have a happy ending Why or why not ___________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有5个小题，B篇有10个小题，每小题1分，共15分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Nobody wants to lose something in life, no matter it is a game, a chance or a relationship. But we must accept the fact that losing is part of life. We shouldn’t be afraid of losing. When it happens, just accept it ____59____ a smile and look at the bright side. Thomas Edison failed over 1,000 times. Finally, he ____60____ the best material for a light bulb. In his opinion, all the failure was meaningful. In history, there were so many great people just like Thomas Edison. ____61____ they failed many times, they never gave up. Losing is not a shame. Sometimes, it teaches us more directly than a book. So when we face losing or failure, we shouldn’t run away from it. If we are ____62____, we will be able to deal with problems confidently. In a word, a good loser can finally become a ____63____. It might be painful to experience the process, but there are many advantages. As the saying goes, “Failure is the stepping stone to success.”请阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。turn he story important consider give they who careful different improve whichIn Xinzhou, Shanxi Province, bus driver Liu Qiang has spent over ten years driving his bus on the mountain roads of Mount Wutai to serve tourists and locals. He ____64____ the National May 1 Labor Medal (全国五一劳动奖章) in April, 2025. This bus driver begins each day by ____65____ examining his bus to make sure it is safe. Since starting his work in 2015, Liu has made a great ____66____ to the bus route (路线). “I want to treat visitors with warm service, and I hope to create beautiful memories for ____67____.” With his efforts, an increasing number of visitors are choosing Bus No.8 for a trip there.Liu ____68____ passengers’ experience as the first thing. He is always the earliest to clean his bus up every morning. He ____69____ his bus into a “mobile home” for passengers and a “second home” for himself already. Playing the roles as both a driver and a tour guide, Liu shares local ____70____ and travel advice with visitors during the bus ride.Besides being a great driver, Liu is also a creative engineer. Once during a hot day in summer, he quickly helped passengers ____71____ were on his broken bus to get on other buses and then he fixed it up on his own. He is planning ____72____ some old buses to make them work better.When he was asked about the honor, Liu remains humble: “I don’t feel I’ve done anything ____73____ than others. Being named a Model Worker just encourages me to work harder, keep smiling to passengers, and do more for the tourism of Shanxi.”九、书面表达（共15分）74. 尊重是深植于内心的修养，更是人生旅途中不可或缺的必修课程。我校即将举办一场以“Respect Is the Key to Harmony（尊重是和谐之钥）”为主题的英语演讲活动。请你结合自身的经历，写一篇关于尊重的演讲稿。内容包括：●your understanding of respect●one of your experiences about respect●what you have learned from it要求：1.词数不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；3.请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。Dear friends and teachers It’s my great honor to be here and give you my speech about “respect”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening.姓名________ 准考证号________太原市2025年初中学业水平模拟考试（二）英 语（考试时间：上午8:30—10:30）注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟左右）。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置和答题卡上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】B【4题答案】【答案】A【5题答案】【答案】C二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】A【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】C【10题答案】【答案】B三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）【11~15题答案】【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）【16~20题答案】【答案】16. Fourth##4th17. rooms 18. interesting19. mainly 20. support五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）【21~25题答案】【答案】21. This is Dave speaking./ Dave speaking./ It’s Dave here.22. What can we do 23. We must take action to (help) end plastic pollution. / We must do something to stop plastic pollution./ We need to try to use plastic bags less./ We can use our own bags to go shopping./…24. That sounds great./ Good idea./...25. No problem./ You’re welcome./ Not at all./…六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）【26~33题答案】【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）(A)【34~38题答案】【答案】34. E 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. D(B)【39~43题答案】【答案】39. C 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B(C)【44~48题答案】【答案】44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. A(D)【49~53题答案】【答案】49. D 50. A 51. E 52. F 53. C(E)【54~58题答案】【答案】54. Because they want children to stay hopeful and positive./To make children stay hopeful and positive.55. To show that children can/are able to deal with sadness.56. The result is that children might lose interest in reading.57. They can make children understand the truth of life./Children can have sympathy for others’ sufferings./They can make reading more interesting./By making children understand the truth of life./By making children have sympathy for others’ sufferings./By making reading more interesting.58. Yes. Because a happy ending make children feel good/can encourage them to keep reading./No. Because not all problems in life have perfect endings, books with different outcomes can teach children to think more deeply and be more creative when facing real-life situations.八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有5个小题，B篇有10个小题，每小题1分，共15分）(A)【59~63题答案】【答案】59. with60. discovered##found61. Although62. brave##confident##positive63. winner【64~73题答案】【答案】64. was given65. carefully66. difference67. them 68. considers69. has turned70. stories71. who 72. to improve73. more important九、书面表达（共15分）【74题答案】【答案】One possible version:Dear friends and teachers,It’s my great honor to be here and give you my speech about “respect”. For me, respect is all about truly recognizing and valuing other people’s dignity and importance. It’s like a special force that brings people with different views closer and builds harmony.Last month, during a heated class debate, my classmate Xiao Ming shared an idea that was different from what most of us thought. While some kids rolled their eyes, laughed, or just didn’t pay attention to him, I focused on his words, nodding to show I was listening. After he finished, I raised my hand and said, “Xiao Ming’s perspective reminds us of a side we haven’t considered. Let’s listen carefully.” His nervous expression softened into gratitude. Later, he told me my respect for his opinion gave him courage. Only at that moment did I realize that by showing him respect, I also earned his respect in return.From this experience, I’ve learned that respect is the cornerstone of meaningful connections that teaches us to set aside arrogance, embrace diversity, and build a world where everyone feels noticed and important. Let’s make respect a part of our daily lives.Thanks for your listening. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题.docx 英语听力.mp3
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