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鸡西市第二中学2024年—2025年第二学期期中考试
高二英语试卷
考生须知：
请考生认真填写填写个人信息。
试卷满分150分，时间120分钟。
本试卷共6页，分为四道大题，第一道大题为单项选择题，第二部分大题为多项选择，第三道大题为填空题，第四道大题为解答题。
请将答案作答在答题卡上，选择题部分用2B铅笔在对应选项中涂黑，非选择题部分请用0.5字迹黑色签字笔书写，作答在试卷以及草稿纸上，作答无效。
听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C.
1. What does the woman want to plant in the backyard
A. Flowers.
B. Vegetables.
C. Grass.
2. What time will the next bus arrive
A. At6:15.
B.At 6:30.
C.At 7:45.
3. What will the woman do on Saturday
A. Play a game.
B. Go to a concert.
C. Pick up her cousin.
What happened to Paul
A. He missed his class. B. He couldn't find his car. C. He walked in the rain.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Plans.
B. Weather.
C. Hobbies.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers
A. At a party.
B. At an office.
C. At a barber shop.
7. What color is the woman's hair now
A. Blonde.
B. Brown.
C. Black.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.
8. Why can't Mike watch a movie with the kids on Friday night
A. He has a meeting.
B. He has a flight to catch.
C. He is going out to dinner.
9. Who might Whitney be
A. Julie's co-worker.
B. Julie's babysitter.
C. Julie's friend.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the woman shopping
A.Her son's starting the new school year.
B. She needs new clothes for herself.
C.The clothes are on sale in the store.
11. How much are the blue pants
A.$15. B.$25. C. $40.
12. Which item is 30% off
A.Shirts.
B. Pants.
C. Shoes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When does the man have exams
A. Tomorrow.
B. Next week.
C. Next month.
14. What does the man think about his classes
A. Easy.
B. Challenging.
C. Boring.
15. What time of year is it
A. Summer.
B. Fall.
C. Winter.
16. Who will the man stay with this Christmas
A. His grandparents.
B. His aunt's family.
C. His sister's family.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What time of day is it
A. Morning. B. Noon. C. Evening.
18. Where is the flight taking off
A. From Las Vegas.
B. From San Diego.
C. From Vancouver.
19. How long is the flight
A.Two hours.
B.Three hours.
C. Three and a half hours.
20. What can passengers on the left side see
A. The ocean.
B.The mountains.
C. Beautiful modern cities
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。
A
During my third year of university, I spent six months studying in Rio de Janeiro,Brazil.Many are worried about travelling to Rio but I promise, it is worth a visit. Now I want to share my top recommendations（推荐） for experiencing Rio less as a tourist but more like a native（本地的）Brazilian.
Pedra Bonita
Rio is full of hiking routes(远足路线),and some Brazilians love to spend an aftemoon hiking. My favorite route of all has to be Pedra Bonita. Pedra Bonita involves a steep climb of about an hour through tall trees, and I admit it is difficult in Rio's heat, but you are rewarded at the top with a wonderful view of the city, standing high above the green landscape and blue sea below.
Mureta da Urca
One thing you are sure to find in Rio is an amazing sunset (日落)，but a lot of the best spots
tend to be full of tourists. In my opinion, Mureta da Urca is the most relaxing place to watch the sun set over the silver sea, with the figure of Christ the Redeemer standing tall in the background.
Pedra do Sal
Pedra do Sal is a historical area in the city centre and on Monday nights it is brought to life
by the sound of samba. Hundreds of people gather in the strect, food and drink stalls are set up and it becomes a giant street party with everyone enjoying the happy sound of live samba!
Picanha
If there were one Brazilian food I could bring back to the UK， it would be picanha. It is the tastiest cut of steak I have ever tasted, served alongside rice and beans.
21. The writer once went to Rio de Janeiro to .
A.stay there as a tourist for six months
B. study as a short-time international student
C. live as a native Brazilian
D. learn how to be a native Brazilian
22. Which of the following is probably the favorite of body-builders
A. Pedra Bonita. B. Mureta da Urca. C. Pedra do Sal. D. Picanha.
23. What can you enjoy in Pedra do Sal
A. A wonderful view of the city.
B. An amazing sunset.
C. A giant street party.
D.A nice Brazilian food.
B
These days, people who do manual(体力的)work often receive (收到) far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are referred to as "white-collar workers” for the simple reason that they usually wear a coilar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice (牺牲) higher pay for the honor of becoming white-collar workers. This can lead to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman （清洁工人）rfor the Ellesmere Corporation.
When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job.He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls (工作服) and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. Alf's wife has never discovered that she married(t) a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status (身份；地位) is well worth the loss of money.From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him '',not‘Mr. Bloggs’，not‘Alг’.
24. What does the case of Alfred Bloggs show
A. That people often care more about the status (地位) of a job than the income (收入).
B. That white-collar workers" usually wear a suit to go to work.
C. That manual workers prefer to keep their jobs a secret.
D. That office workers cam less than manual workers.
25. What did Alfred Bloggs do for over two years
A. He told his wife he worked for the Corporation, when in fact he did not.
B. He dressed himself as a dustman before leaving home every morning.
C. He lied to his wife about his job.
D. He earned （挣）twice as much as a white-collar worker.
26. What does Alfred Bloggs think of his new job
A. He feels it is a pity because he now cars less than before.
B.He tinks it is worthwhile (值得的) for his rise in status.
C.He is proud because he cams much more than before.
D. He is satisfied (满意的) because he no longer(不再) needs a shower before returning home.
27. What's the best title of the passage
A. The Double Life of Alfred Bloggs.
B. Money or Status, Which comes First
C. The Story of Alfred Bloggs,a Dustman.
D. Truth Will Come to Light Sooner or Later.
C
Inspired(被鼓舞) by a 9-year-old cyclist, Lauren Turner,who can only use one hand, a group of University of Guelph students has won an international award (奖励) for their invention-a bike brake lever (刹车手柄) that pulls both the front brake and the back brake at the same time.
Lauren Tuner was able to ride her bike, but not as confidently and quickly as her friends.
"She couldn't use the front brake. She only used the back brake, but the front brake makes you stop twice as fast,” says Micha Wallace,who, with Katie Bell, Anina Sakaguchi and Andrew Morries won second prize in the James Dyson Award for their single-handed bike brake lever"Lauren Turner tried the device (装置) first and she used it all last summer. She had no problems. It helped her go faster because she felt more confident in her braking abilities. She felt safer." says Wallace.
The invention was the fourth-year design project for the four students. They designed, tested and created a prototype(模型)within a four-month period.
When Wallace heard about the James Dyson Award on the news, she and her co-inventors entered their project in the U.K.-based contest, which rewards students designers who create products that improve the way we live. The students collected the runner-up prize-2,000 for them and 500 for their school.
As well, they had a chance to meet James Dyson, a U.K. famous inventor. Praising the students for their invention, Dyson says the single-handed brake lever could improve safety for all cyclists. By using both brakes at once, you could prevent the possibility of flying over the handlebars and ending up with an injury (受伤).
The students hope to sell it to a major company.It may be used in other devices (装置) that require(需要)two hands for operation (操作).
28. According to the passage, the James Dyson Award was named after ________.
A. a well - known place
B. a famous inventor
C. a famous university
D. a government leader
29. The underlined part “the runner - up prize” in Paragraph 6 means ________.
A. the second prize
B. the rich prize
C. the big prize
D. the prize for runners.
30. According to the passage, we know that the brake lever ________.
A. has already been widely used
B. can only serve the disabled cyclists
C. can protect you from any injuries
D. will have a wide market in the future
31. What's the best title for the passage
A. Bikes Will Be Safer in the Future.
B. The James Dyson Award.
C. Student Inventors Win U.K. Prize
D. Help and Care for the Disabled.
D
The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it's all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds. But some people can't hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.
Many people in China can't hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But 6 children every 1000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a child has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have learning problems at school.
A lot of things can cause hearing problems. For example, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels(分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even forever.
Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don't forget to do the followings.
1. Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. A pair of good earplugs can cut the noise by 30 decibels.
2. When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.
3. Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out.
Keep these things in mind! Then you won't be saying "WHAT WHAT " when you are older.
32. What does the underlined word "earwax" mean in the passage
A. 耳膜
B. 耳鸣
C. 耳垢
D. 耳疾
33. In the first paragraph, the writer wants to
A. tell us many beautiful sounds
B. describe the uses of ears
C. explain the kinds
D. show the importance of ears
34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer
A. Hearing problems caused diseases.
B. People with hearing problems.
C. Ways to protect our ears.
D. Danger of loud noise.
35. The underlined sentence means
A. when you get older, you know it's not polite to ask "what"
B. when you get older you still have good hearing
C. when you get older, you won't ask questions
D. the older you are the fewer questions you'll have
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bank holidays! We all love them!
A bank holiday is an English term for a public holiday. During the day banks and offices are closed and a lot of people have a day off work. In the UK, people only get eight bank holidays in one year. 36
People in Colombia are much luckier. There are twenty bank holidays for the whole country in one year! And there can be even more, depending on which region (地区) you live in. 37 As in the UK, most of the bank holidays in Colombia exist for religious reasons.
无误38 One such example is Independence Day on 20 July every year. This is just like Bastille Day in France on 14 July. 39 It is in memory of the day that Christopher Columbus, first reached America in the year 1492.
Bank holidays are very important for western people. 40 They may also choose to stay at home to relax and forget about work.
A. Bank holidays are different in Colombia.
B. During the holidays, they often travel with their families.
C. This is because different regions (地区) have their own holidays.
D. And at least five of those are around Christmas time and Easter.
E. Every country on the continent (大陆) of America celebrates Columbus Day.
F. Another historical bank holiday in Colombia is Columbus Day on 12 October.
G. However, some bank holidays in Colombia came into being for historical reasons.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Story on an Island
A ship was lost at sea and the only survivor was washed up on a small, inhabited (无人居住的) island. He prayed (祈祷) 41 for God to rescue (营救) him and for hours he just 42 at the horizon (地平线), waiting for a heaven - sent 43 but it never came.
Then he decided to do something. 44 tired and upset, he 45 some branches (树枝) and dry grass. Hours of hard work paid off(取得回报) and a little shelter (庇护所) was built. The “Robinson Crusoe” began his life on the island. Believe it or not, a couple of days going by, he 46 and it seemed not that hard.
But then one day, after 47 for food, he arrived home to find his little shelter in flames (着火) and the 48 rolling up to the sky.
The 49 had happened: everything was lost.
“God, how could you do this to me!” he cried with 50 and anger.
Early the next day, 51 , he was awakened (叫醒) by the 52 of a ship that was coming near to the island. It had come to rescue (营救) him!
“ 53 did you know that I was here ” he asked one of his rescuers.
“We saw your smoke 54 ,” they replied.
It is easy to get 55 when things are going bad. But we shouldn’t lose 56 , because God is at work in our lives, even when we are in pains (痛苦) and sufferings.
Remember, next time your little shelter is burning to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal (信号) that calls for the grace of God. For all the negative (消极的) things we have to say to ourselves, God has a positive answer for it.
41.A. sincerely
B. selflessly
C. swiftly
D. slightly
42. A. stood
B. sat
C. stared
D. lay
43 A. ship
B. doctor
C. policeman
D. angel
44. A. Unless
B. Until
C. Though
D. Because
45. A. destroyed
B. replaced
C. removed
D. Gathered
46. A. escaped
B. survived
C. recovered
D. disappeared
47. A. waiting
B. searching
C. bargaining
D. begging
48. A. shelter
B. food
C. smoke
D. branches
49. A. best
B. coldest
C. heaviest
D. worst
50. A. rudeness
B. cruelty
C. determination
D. sadness
51. A. However
B. Therefore
C. Indeed
D. Anyhow
52. A. voice
B. sound
C. weep
D. scream
53. A. Why
B. When
C. How
D. Where
54. A. warning
B. letter
C. sign
D. signal
55. A. relieved
B. discouraged
C. devoted
D. excited
第二节 阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Mrs. Wilson invited some friends to lunch. She was eager to (迫切地) try a new way of 56 (cook) a fish dish, and she was very pleased 57 herself when the dish was ready. She put it near the window 58 (cool) it for a few minutes because the dish was hot. When she came back for it, she was 59 (surprise) to find the neighbor's cat by the dish. 60 (fortunately), she came in time to stop the cat. That afternoon was a great 61 (success) and they talked and laughed 62 four o'clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, she felt tired but happy. She was sitting near the window 63 she was frightened to see her neighbor carrying the cat, dead. What had happened to her friends She at once called the family doctor. He told her to phone each of her visitors to meet him. After all the phones, just as she sat down, the telephone rang. 64 was from her neighbor, “I am so sad. My cat 65 (kill) by a car.”
第四部分 单词翻译 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1. seed
2. evolve
3. beak
4. ancestor
5. blame
6. goat
7. myth
8. root
9. link
10. wander
11. scenery
12. disturb
13. salary
14. via
15. wetland
16. delicate
17. massive
18. grassland
19. radiation
20. economy
第五部分 书面表达 (满分20分)
假设你是晨光中学高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信：
- 对此活动的认识（比如对本人、学生及社会的益处等）
- 个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）
- 你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等）
注意：1. 词数不少于100；2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
参考词汇：晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior One.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
鸡西市第二中学2024年—2025年第二学期期中考试
高二英语答题卡
姓名： 班级： 考场： 考号： 座位号;
缺考标记 由监考教师填写 考生注意： 填涂时用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖过框内字母为准。修改时用橡皮擦干净。注意题号顺序。保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠、污损。缺考标记与作弊标记由监考老师填涂。正确填涂：
客观题
主观题区域请用0.5字迹的黑色碳素笔填写
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第四部分 单词翻译（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1. 2. 3 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
第五部分 书面表达 (满分20分)
鸡西市第二中学2024年—2025年第二学期期中考试
高二英语参考答案
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
C B A C A C B A C A B A B B C
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A A C B B B A C A C B A B A D
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
C C D A B D C G F B A C A C D
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
B B C D D A B C D B
56. cooking ：“a way of doing sth.”为固定用法，表示“做某事的方式”，所以用 cook 的 -ing 形式 cooking 。
57. with ：“be pleased with...”是固定搭配，意为“对......感到满意”。
58. to cool ：此处用动词不定式表目的，“把它放在窗边是为了让它冷却几分钟”。
59. surprised ：“be surprised to do sth.”是固定用法，“对做某事感到惊讶”，这里形容人的感受，用 surprised 。
60. Fortunately ：这里需要一个副词修饰整个句子，表示“幸运地”，fortunate 的副词形式是 fortunately ，句首单词首字母大写。
61. success ：“a great + 名词”，succeed 是动词，其名词形式是 success ，“a great success”表示“一件很成功的事” 。
62. till/until ：表示“他们一直谈笑到四点”，till 和 until 都有“直到”的意思。
63. when ：“be doing sth. when...”是固定句型，“正在做某事这时......” 。
64. It ：指代前面提到的电话，“电话是她邻居打来的”。
65. was killed ：猫是“被车撞死的”，要用被动语态，且事情发生在过去，主语 cat 是单数，所以用一般过去时的被动语态 was killed 。
cooking；
with；
to cool；
surprised；
Fortunately；
success；
till/until；
when；
It；
was killed
解答
第四部分
1. seed：种子；籽2. evolve：进化；演化；发展
3. beak：（鸟、兽等的）喙
4. ancestor：祖先；祖宗
5. blame：责怪；指责；把……归咎于6. goat：山羊
7. myth：神话；神话故事
8. root：根；根茎；根源
9. link：联系；关联；连接
10. wander：徘徊；游荡；漫步
11. scenery：风景；景色
12. disturb：打扰；干扰；使烦恼13. salary：薪水；薪金
14. via：经由；经过（某一地方）；通过（某人、某机器等）
15. wetland：湿地
16. delicate：精致的；精美的；易碎的；脆弱的 。
17. massive：巨大的；大量的；
18. grassland：草原；草地
19. radiation：辐射；放射线
20. economy：经济；经济情况；

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