资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末常考易错培优卷考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )1.A.spin B.spoon C.sky( )2.A.ask B.sport C.desk( )3.A.space B.skip C.skate( )4.A.speak B.skate C.spoke( )5.A.ski B.basketball C.spring二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6.A.lunch B.dinner C.ruler( )7.A.hot B.car C.cold( )8.A.Father’s Day B.birthday C.National Day( )9.A.one B.second C.third( )10.A.book B.bear C.dog三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)11.Jack always cleans his office ______ Fridays. ( )A.in B.on C.at12.—______ was your summer vacation ( )—It was fun.A.What B.How C.Where13.My favourite team ______ the match last week. ( )A.wins B.won C.win14.I ______ wash clothes last night. ( )A.do B.am C.didn’t15.We ______ get plenty of sleep. ( )A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.should16.I played ______ violin in a music club. ( )A.the B./ C.a17.They climbed a hill ______ flew kites in the park. ( )A.and B.or C./18.That ______ like a great trip. ( )A.sound B.sounds C.sounding19.I ______ some new friends yesterday in the park. ( )A.make B.makes C.made20.They ______ happy last night. ( )A.are B.was C.were四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)21.He is the (twelve) one.22.They wish for good (healthy).23.They are my new (friend).24.My mother is (walk) on the beach.25.Be (carefully) with your last wish.五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)26.F Day is on the third Sunday in June.27.M Day is on the second Sunday in May.28.You shouldn’t eat too much c . It’s bad for your teeth.29.Last Sunday, I v my grandparents.30.We can r a boat and have a picnic there.六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)from in to by for31.I swam the sea with my father.32.They took bananas my bag.33.We bought some toys you.34.I went to Xiamen train.35.Last summer, I went the beach.七、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)36.What is she doing 37.母亲节要来了。38.我能看见一只带着红色帽子的猫。39.你的妹妹吃了太多的肉吗?40.你每天都应该喝牛奶。八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)41.were, when, you, born (加上合适的标点符号)42.I, skate, love, to, and, ski (加上合适的标点符号)43.I, Shanghai, went, to, my, with, sister (加上合适的标点符号)44.they, want, didn’t, with, to, play, him (加上合适的标点符号)45.I, school, played, on, the, team, basketball (加上合适的标点符号)九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)46.Did you visit your teacher last weekend (作否定回答)47.I went to school last weekend. (对画线部分提问)48.Did your brother win the game (作肯定回答)49.I am going to go home. (改为一般疑问句)50.I wish for a big dinner. (对画线部分提问)十、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)A.B.C. D.E.51.Joy would like to send “Happy New Year” to her brother. ( )52.Binbin washed his clothes yesterday. ( )53.Lily is going to climb a hill with her friends tomorrow. ( )54.Vegetables are good for us. ( )55.We should exercise to keep healthy. ( )十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)A.No, I don’t. B.Sorry, I don’t know. C. You should go to bed early. D.Yes, you can. E. Yes, it is.56.I feel tired and sleepy. ( )57.Can I send an email ( )58.Is this your book ( )59.Where can I buy a bag ( )60.Do you want to make a phone call ( )十二、排序题。(每小题1分,共6分)61.为下列句子排序,组成一段通顺的对话。( ) How did you go there ( ) We went there by plane.( ) Where did you go on your last vacation ( ) I went to Guangzhou with my cousin.( ) Sure. We were very happy.( ) Did you have a great trip 十三、补全对话。(每小题1分,共4分)Nini: It’s Father’s Day tomorrow. 62 Can you help me Pipi: 63Nini: I would like to say “I love you” to my father.Pipi: 64 You can write “I love you” on the card.Nini: 65A.What would you like to do B.I don’t know what to do.C.That’s a great idea.D.You can make a card for your father.十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)(A)根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。I have a little dog. Its name is Pangpang. He is two years old. He has two big eyes. They’re black. He is clever.I like my little dog. He likes playing with me. He can bark, jump and run. He can play football, basketball and volleyball. He likes playing football very much. He likes some fruit, such as apples, pears and watermelons. He enjoys his snacks.66.Pangpang likes playing with me. ( )67.Pangpang can bark, swim and run. ( )68.Pangpang can play ping-pong, basketball and volleyball. ( )69.Pangpang likes some fruit. ( )70.Pangpang likes playing football very much. ( )(B)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。Last Sunday was Father’s Day. I went to Shanghai with my father on that day. We went there by plane. Shanghai was really a beautiful city. We visited many famous places, for example, the Oriental Pearl Tower and the Bund (外滩). We saw many tall buildings (建筑) in the city. They were very beautiful. We had a great trip.71.Last Sunday was ______. ( )A.Father’s Day B.Mother’s Day C.New Year’s Day72.We went Shanghai ______. ( )A.by car B.by bike C.by plane73.We saw many ______ in Shanghai. ( )A.flowers B.rivers C.buildings74.We visited ______. ( )A.the Oriental Pearl Tower B.the Bund C.both A and B75.The trip was ______. ( )A.colourful B.great C.tired十五、书面表达。(共10分)76.写一写你通常都是怎么度过一些节日的。参考词汇:New Year’s Day, Children’s Day, sing, dance, party参考句型:On..., I...要求:条理清晰,字迹工整,不少于30个单词。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C【解析】1.AB划线部分的发音为/sp/,C划线部分的发音为/sk/,故选C。2.AC划线部分的发音为/sk/,B划线部分的发音为/sp/,故选B。3.BC划线部分的发音为/sk/,A划线部分的发音为/sp/,故选A。4.AC划线部分的发音为/sp/,B划线部分的发音为/sk/,故选B。5.AB划线部分的发音为/sk/,C划线部分的发音为/sp/,故选C。6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A【解析】6.A午饭,B晚饭,C尺子。AB是一日三餐,C是学习用品,故选C。7.A热的,B小汽车,C冷的。AC是形容词,B是名词,故选B。8.A父亲节,B生日,C国庆节。AC是节日,B不是,故选B。9.A一,B第二,C第三。A是基数词,BC是序数词,故选A。10.A书,B熊,C狗。BC是动物,A不是,故选A。11.B【解析】句意:杰克总是在星期五打扫他的办公室。本题考查时间介词。在星期几用介词on,in用在年,季节,月和泛指的上下午、晚上前面,at用在具体时间点前面。故选B。12.B【解析】句意:—你的暑假怎么样?—它是有趣的。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B怎么样,C哪里。根据答语可知问句是你的暑假怎么样,B符合题意,故选B。13.B【解析】句意:我最喜欢的队上周赢得了比赛。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词的过去式,C是动词原形。根据last week可知时态是一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。14.C【解析】句意:昨天晚上我没有洗衣服。本题考查助动词。wash clothes洗衣服,实义动词,不能和be动词连用,排除B;根据last night可知时态是一般过去时态,否定句需加助动词didn’t,排除A。故选C。15.C【解析】句意:我们应该得到大量的睡眠。本题考查情态动词。A不应该,B不能,C应该。根据常识可知我们应该得到大量的睡眠,C符合题意,故选C。16.A【解析】句意:我在一家音乐俱乐部拉小提琴。本题考查动词短语和定冠词。乐器名词前加定冠词the,play the violin拉小提琴,故选A。17.A【解析】句意:他们爬上一座小山,在公园里放风筝。本题考查连词辨析。and用于肯定句,or用于否定句与疑问句,句子是肯定句,故用and,故选A,18.B【解析】句意:听起来那是一次很棒的旅行。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或动名词。主语that指代单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故选B。19.C【解析】句意:我昨天在公园交了一些新朋友。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的过去式。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选C。20.C【解析】句意:他们昨晚很开心。本题考查be动词。主语是they,be动词要用复数are。又根据last night可知句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,are的过去式是were,故选C。21.twelfth【解析】句意:他是第十二个。本题考查序数词。twelfth意为“第十二”,是twelve的序数词, 符合题意。故答案为twelfth。22.health【解析】句意:他们希望身体健康。本题考查名词的用法。形容词good修饰名词,healthy的名词形式为health。故答案为health。23.friends【解析】句意:他们是我的新朋友。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。主语they他们,所以后面名词friend用复数形式friends,故答案为friends。24.walking【解析】句意:我的妈妈正在沙滩上走。本题考查动词的形式。由is可知,时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,walk是动词,走路,现在分词是walking,故答案为walking。25.careful【解析】句意:请小心对待你最后一个愿望。本题考查形容词的用法。形容词放在be动词后面作表语,故答案为careful。26.Father’s/ather’s【解析】句意:父亲节在六月的第三个星期天。本题考查名词所有格,根据常识可知六月的第三个星期天是父亲节,父亲节Father’s Day,故答案为Father’s。27.Mother’s【解析】句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。本题考查专有名词。根据常识和所给首字母提示可知五月的第二个星期日是母亲节,Mother’s Day母亲节,专有名词,故答案为Mother’s。28.candy/andy【解析】句意:你不应该吃太多糖果。它对你的牙齿不好。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为candy糖果,不可数名词,故答案为candy。29.visited/isited【解析】句意:上个星期天,我探望了我的祖父母。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意与所给字母可知此处指探望visit,由Last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式visited,故答案为visited。30.row/ow【解析】句意:我们可以在那里划船和野餐。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。根据句意和首字母,可知是划船row a boat,其前有can,所以动词要用原形。故答案为row。31.in 32.from 33.for 34.by 35.to【解析】31.句意:我和爸爸在海里游泳。in the sea在海里,固定搭配,故答案为in。32.句意:他们从我的包里拿香蕉。from从,符合句意,故答案为from。33.句意:我们给你买了一些玩具。for给,符合句意,故答案为for。34.句意:我坐火车去了厦门。by train坐火车,固定搭配,故答案为by。35.句意:去年暑假,我去了海滩。went to the beach去沙滩,固定搭配,故答案为to。36.她正在做什么?【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是特殊疑问句,时态是现在进行时。what什么,is是,she她,doing做,is doing构成现在进行时态,题干句子翻译为:她正在做什么?故答案为她正在做什么?37.Mother’s Day is coming.【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。母亲节Mother’s Day,来come,be coming现在进行时表将来。主语是Mother’s Day,be用is,故答案为Mother’s Day is coming.38.I can see a cat with a red hat.【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句。我I,能can,看见see,一只,带着with,红色帽子red hat,猫cat。故答案为I can see a cat with a red hat.39.Does your sister eat too much meat 【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时。你的妹妹your sister,吃eat,太多的肉too much meat,主语your sister是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面的动词用原形,故答案为Does your sister eat too much meat 40.You should drink milk every day.【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是陈述句。你you,应该should,喝牛奶drink milk,每天every day,should后接动词原形。故答案为You should drink milk every day.41.When were you born 【解析】本题考查句子结构,were系动词are的过去式,when何时,you你(你们),born出生,根据所给单词when可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,句尾加问号,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你什么时候出生的?故答案为When were you born 42.I love to skate and ski.【解析】本题考查句子结构,I我 ,skate滑冰,love to喜爱……,and和,ski滑雪,所给单词中无助动词和系动词,可知句子是一个陈述句,句尾加句号,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我喜欢滑冰和滑雪。故答案为I love to skate and ski.43.I went to Shanghai with my sister.【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,went to Shanghai去了上海,with和,my sister我的姐姐(妹妹)。根据所单词可知该句为陈述句,应加上句号。根据所给词义连成句子:我和我的姐姐(妹妹)去了上海。故答案为I went to Shanghai with my sister.44.They didn’t want to play with him.【解析】本题考查句子结构。they他们,didn’t want不想要,to play with和……一起玩,him他,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们不想和他一起玩。故答案为They didn’t want to play with him.45.I played on the school basketball team.【解析】 本题考查句子结构。I我,on the school basketball team在学校篮球队,played打(球)。根据所给的单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我在学校篮球队打球。故答案为I played on the school basketball team.46.No, I/we didn’t.【解析】句意:你(们)上周末去看望你(们)的老师了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,Did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答结构为No, 主语+didn’t. 问句主语是you回答时变为I/we,故答案为No, I/we didn’t.47.What did you do last weekend 【解析】句意:上周末我去上学了。本题考查特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时。画线部分went to school去上学,表示做的事情,用what提问,句型结构:What+一般疑问句,助动词用did。故答案为What did you do last weekend 48.Yes, he did.【解析】原句句意:你的哥哥/弟弟赢了比赛了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Did引导的一般疑问句作肯定回答,句子结构为:Yes,主语+did。句子主语为your brother,答语用he代替,故答案为Yes, he did.49.Are you going to go home 【解析】句意:我打算回家。本题考查句型转换。含有be动词的句子变为一般疑问句,直接把be动词提前,主语I改为you,be动词用are,故答案为Are you going to go home 50.What do you wish for 【解析】原句句意:我想要一顿__________。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是事物,用what提问,问句为:你想要什么?时态为一般现在时,主语为you,所以助动词为do,问句结构为What+do+主语+动词原形+其他?故答案为What do you wish for 51.E 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.D【解析】51.句意:乔想要发“新年快乐”给他哥哥。与E图新年快乐相符,故选E。52.句意:昨天彬彬洗衣服了。与B图洗衣服相符,故选B。53.句意:明天莉莉打算和他的朋友去爬山。与C图爬山相符,故选C。54.句意:蔬菜对我们有好处。与A图蔬菜相符,故选A。55.句意:我们应该锻炼保持健康。与D图锻炼相符,故选D。56.C 57.D 58.E 59.B 60.A【解析】56.句意:我觉得又累又困。选项C“你应该早睡。”句子匹配,故选C。57.句意:我可以发电子邮件吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D“是的,你可以。”句子匹配,故选D。58.句意:这是你的书吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项E“是的,它是。”句子匹配,故选E。59.句意:我在哪里可以买到包?选项B“对不起,我不知道。”句子匹配,故选B。60.句意:你想打个电话吗?答语用yes或no回答,do提问用do回答,选项A“不,我不想。”句子匹配,故选A。61.3 4 1 2 6 5【分析】所给各句汉语意思:你怎么去的那里?我们坐飞机去的那里。你上次假期去了哪里?我和堂弟去了广州。当然。我们很高兴。你们旅途愉快吗?根据句子汉语意思,可知对话大意为:讨论假日活动。【解析】问上次假期去了哪里,Where did you go on your last vacation ;回答去了哪里,I went to Guangzhou with my cousin.;问怎么去的,How did you go there ;回答交通方式,We went there by plane.;问旅途愉快吗,Did you have a good time ;说很高兴,Sure. We were very happy.;故答案为341265。62.B 63.A 64.D 65.C【导语】本文主要是一段关于父亲节想做的事情的对话。62.下句说:你能帮我吗?可知这句是说自己不知道做什么,选项B“我不知道该做什么。”符合语境,故选B。63.下句说:我想对爸爸说“我爱你”。可知这句是问想做什么,选项A“你想做什么?”符合语境,故选A。64.下句说:你可以在卡片上写“我爱你”。可知这句是提议制作一张卡片,选项D“你可以为你的父亲做一张卡片。”符合语境,故选D。65.上句说:你可以在卡片上写“我爱你”。可知这句是赞同提议,选项C“这是一个好主意。”符合语境,故选C。66.T 67.F 68.F 69.T 70.T【导语】本文主要介绍小狗胖胖的个人信息,个人能力和喜好。66.句意:胖胖喜欢和我一起玩。根据“I like my little dog. He likes playing with me.”可知胖胖喜欢和我一起玩,故答案为T。67.句意:胖胖会吠叫,游泳和跑步。根据“He can bark, jump and run.”可知会吠叫,跳和跑步,故答案为F。68.句意:胖胖会打乒乓球,篮球和排球。根据“He can play football, basketball and volleyball.”可知他会踢足球,打篮球和排球,故答案为F。69.句意:胖胖喜欢一些水果。根据“He likes some fruit, such as apples, pears and watermelons.”可知他喜欢一些水果。故答案为T。70.句意:胖胖非常喜欢踢足球。根据“He likes playing football very much.”可知他非常喜欢踢足球,故答案为T。71.A 72.C 73.C 74.C 75.B【导语】本文介绍的是我和父亲在父亲节去上海旅游的事。71.句意:上周日是_____。A父亲节,B母亲节,C元旦,根据文中句子“Last Sunday was Father’s Day.”可知上周日是父亲节。故选A。72.句意:我们去了上海_____。A开车,B骑自行车,C坐飞机,根据文中句子“We went there by plane.”可知我们乘飞机去哪儿。故选C。73.句意: 我们在上海看到许多_____。 A花,B河,C建筑,根据文中句子“We saw many tall buildings in the city.”可知我们在城市里看到许多看到许多高楼大厦。故选C。74.句意:我们参观了_____。A东方明珠塔,B外滩,CA和B,根据文中句子“We visited many famous places, for example, the Oriental Pearl Tower and the Bund.”可知他们参观了东方明珠塔和外滩。故选C。75.句意:这次旅行是_____。A色彩斑斓,B很棒的,C劳累的,根据文中句子“We had a great trip.”可知这次旅行很棒。故选B。76.参考例文:There are many special days in a year. On New Year’s Day, I often have a party at home, I eat dumplings. On Mother’s Day, Father’s Day and Teachers’ Day, I often give cards to my mother, my father and my teachers. I make the cards by myself and write some words on them. On Children’s Day, I often go to the park with my friends. We play in the park happily.【解析】1. 题干解读:该题要求用第一人称描写自己度过的一些节日,包括节日的名称,做了什么事情,以及感受如何等。时态为一般现在时,要求条理清晰,字迹工整,不少于30个单词。2. 参考词汇和参考句型:参考词汇:New Year’s Day新年,Children’s Day儿童节,sing唱歌,dance跳舞,party派对参考句型:There are...;On... , I...21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览