资源简介

河北省邯郸市涉县第一中学2024-2025学年高二下学期期中模拟英语考试（4月月考）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择题
1．What does the man expect Carol to do
A．Go out with him. B．Wear warm clothes. C．Talk with his friends.
2．Where are probably the speakers
A．In a restaurant. B．In a cinema. C．In a grocery store.
3．What will the speakers probably do next
A．Order some boxes. B．Stop packing. C．Continue packing.
4．What are the speakers talking about
A．The man’s brother. B．The man’s band. C．The man’s album.
5．What do we know about Mike
A．He has been abroad. B．He is an Australian. C．He will go to Australia.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．When does the woman run recently
A．In the mornings. B．In the afternoons. C．In the evenings.
7．What does the woman invite the man to do
A．Do gymnastics. B．Go swimming. C．Play tennis.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why does the woman talk to the man
A．To borrow books. B．To express thanks. C．To ask for permission.
9．What is probably the man
A．A director. B．A librarian. C．A head manager.
10．What does the man refuse to do
A．Check on the library.
B．Leave his contact information.
C．Give out Mark Chavez’s number.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．How will the speakers go to the airport
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By taxi.
12．What time will the speakers arrive at the airport
A．At about 8:30. B．At about 9:30. C．At about 11:00.
13．What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A．Coworkers. B．Guide and traveler. C．Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Who is Dario
A．The speakers’ old friend. B．The speakers’ teacher. C．The speakers’ classmate.
15．What does the man think of going to the gym
A．Ineffective. B．Great. C．Expensive.
16．Which is the best way for Dario to make friends according to the woman
A．Helping in a theatre. B．Getting a dog. C．Learning to play the guitar.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Where was Franklin born
A．In Pennsylvania. B．In England. C．In Boston.
18．How old was Franklin when he started to work as a printer
A．19. B．12. C．10.
19．What did Franklin look like when he was young
A．He was fat. B．He was good-looking. C．He had light brown hair.
20．What did Franklin set up in America
A．The first glasses store. B．The first public library. C．The first printing company.
二、阅读理解
Four Most Beautiful Lakes in the World
Lake Ohrid
Ancient Lake Ohrid has been around for about five million years and straddles (横跨) the mountainous border between Macedonia and Albania. It has unique plants and wildlife, including the “plashica”, a fish native to the lake.
Phewa Lake
Phewa Lake in Nepal is famed for its still, crystal-clear waters, which offer a picture-perfect reflection of Mount Machapuchare. Belonging to the Annapurna range of peaks in the Himalayas, Machapuchare is honored by locals and climbing it is forbidden. Visitors can take a boat to an island in the middle of the lake that is home to the eighteenth-century Hindu Tal Barahi temple.
Lake Maggiore
Surrounded on three sides by the Lipontine Alps and touching the plain of Lombardy to the south, Lake Maggiore is Italy’s longest lake. Considered part of the country’s lake district — which also includes lakes Como, Garda and Lugano — it is shared with Switzerland.
Five Flower Lake
Set in the Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan province of China, Five Flower Lake is extraordinarily clear, with visibility to a depth of 40 metres revealing ancient fallen trees on the lakebed. It differs from the others as its waters change color, looking sometimes yellow, sometimes green, but usually diamond blue. In winter, Five Flower never freezes; in summer, it never dries up, which is truly unlike other lakes.
21．Where is Phewa Lake
A．In China. B．In Nepal. C．In Albania. D．In Macedonia.
22．Which of the following is Italy’s longest lake
A．Phewa Lake B．Lake Ohrid. C．Lake Maggiore. D．Five Flower Lake.
23．What is special about Five Flower Lake
A．It changes color from time to time. B．It is home to a fish called “plashica”.
C．It is famous for the Hindu Tal Barahi temple. D．It is surrounded by the Lipontine Alps.
All-powerful robots and artificial intelligence (AI) have long been the subjects of science fiction (小说). Now such technology means that fact is stranger than fiction. A science fiction story, The Land of Machine Memories, recently received a literary award.
It tells of a relationship between a human and AI. Li Xiao, the hero, is an explorer in the meta-verse (元宇宙) but she works as an engineer in the real world. In an experiment that has gone wrong, she loses all of her memories about her family. To recover them, she steps out onto a journey to explore the land of machine memories with her AI friend Neura. Li eventually regains her memories, gaining a deeper understanding and experience of the universe.
The novel was compiled using AI by Shen Yang, a professor in the School of Journalism and Communication at the Tsinghua University in Beijing. The story was awarded second prize at the fifth youth popular science and science fiction competition, organized by the Jiangsu Popular Science Writers Association in Nanjing, Jiangsu province.
Fu Changyi, director of the Science Fiction Committee of the Jiangsu Popular Science Writers Association, said he was aware of Shen’s long-term involvement in AI research, so he invited Shen to take part in the competition. Fu kept the fact that The Land of Machine Memories was generated by AI from the judges. He wanted to see if judges could realize what they were reading was the product of a machine.
For Fu, the outcome came as a surprise. Only one judge found out the story was produced by AI. Three out of the six judges voted for The Land of Machine Memories. By competition rules, works recommended by five judges can win a special prize, and works recommended by three judges can win a second prize.
One of the judges who were impressed by the AI story was Wang Yanzhong, a science fiction novelist. “At first I didn’t realize that it was created by AI. There’s no doubt that AI does better than many humans in terms of richness of pared with the works of beginners, it’s outstanding,” he said.
24．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning The Land of Machine Memories
A．Its significance. B．Its writing purpose.
C．Its main content. D．Its creation background.
25．What does the underlined word “compiled” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Bought. B．Read. C．Recommended. D．Created.
26．Why does Fu Changyi invite Shen Yang to participate in the competition
A．To conduct an experiment. B．To attract more contestants.
C．To fool unqualified judges. D．To add to his popularity.
27．What can we learn from Wang Yanzhong’s words
A．He was angry he was cheated.
B．He thought highly of the AI story.
C．He disagreed with Shen Yang’s ideas.
D．He was impressed by the beginners’ works.
Many of us have bought a cheap dress or shirt, only for it to be worn once and thrown to the back of the wardrobe (衣橱). Perhaps you’ve even bought a pair of shoes just to realize you already had a very similar pair at home. Even worse, sometimes the article falls apart after one wash, and it ends up in the waste container.
These shared experiences with so-called “fast fashion” often come with regret — not just for the money spent, but also because it adds to the impact unwanted clothes have on our planet.
Fast fashion is a contemporary term used by fashion retailers to express designs that move from catwalks quickly in order to catch up with the current fashion trends. These trends are designed and created quickly and cheaply to allow the consumers to buy current clothing styles at a lower price. The slow fashion movement has arisen in opposition to fast fashion, blaming it for pollution and emphasizing very brief trends over classic style.
Despite increasing awareness of the human and environmental costs of fast fashion, not everyone has the option of shopping more sustainably. With the rising cost of living in the US and sustainable sizing options a rarity, many wonder if they can afford sustainable clothing that fits them.
You don’t have to break the bank to shop slowly and sustainably. The first step should be to make a list of what you already own. Review each item and decide whether to keep, donate, or sell them. Jennfer Walderdorff, a sustainable fashion consultant, supports having items repaired, which can extend their life. If you really need to replace something, invest in pieces that won’t go out of style.
Buying secondhand is a great way to find affordable, quality clothing. A recent study even suggests buying pre-owned quality clothing that can last longer than fast fashion. “But don’t use that as an excuse to buy more,” cautions Alana James, a fashion designer and assistant professor at Northumbria University. “It can also be a negative thing.”
28．How is paragraph 1 developed
A．By making comparisons. B．By following time order.
C．By giving examples. D．By following space order.
29．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Slow fashion. B．Fast fashion. C．The store. D．The bank.
30．What is Jennfer’s suggestion
A．Donating some money. B．Buying some old clothes.
C．Making a list of expenses. D．Having torn clothes repaired.
31．Which statement will Alana James probably agree with
A．We shouldn’t make an excuse for fast fashion.
B．We should buy clothes that follow fashion trends.
C．It is hard to find high-quality secondhand clothes.
D．Buying secondhand without limit may bring harm.
Spike Lee already had several big moments with the Oscars by the time he finally won a competitive statuette (小金人) in 2019. His first came almost 40 years earlier, in 1983, when he was a film student at New York University (NYU). Lee handed in his master’s thesis film Joe’s Bed-Study Barbershop: We Cut Heads, starring Monty Ross, to the Student Academy Awards (SAA). And it won.
The SAA may not be as exciting or attractive as the Oscars, but in its 50 years, it has proven to be a vital launching ground for new filmmakers.
In 1973, then Academy president Walter Mirisch said, predictably, that they were celebrating the young people who “will be taking our places”. Over the years, student winners have included Pete Docter, who is the Oscar-winning director of Monsters, Inc., Up, and Inside Out, as well as Robert Zemeckis, Trey Parker, Patricia Riggen, Bob Saget and Patricia Cardoso.
Academy members, 640 of them this year, voted on the awards, which offered invaluable exposure for young filmmakers. And winning the SAA means that those films are then qualified for a competitive Oscar nomination (提名) in the short film categories, which happened for one of last year’s winners, Lachlan Pendragon. The Australian filmmaker was nominated for his 11-minute stop-motion animation film An Ostrich Told Me the World is Fake and I Think I Believe It, which he animated, directed and provided his voice for.
Giorgio Ghiotto, who won the gold medal this year for his film Wings of Dust, had always wanted to make documentaries. Like what Lee did four decades earlier, he applied to the SAA while studying at NYU. The recognition from academy members at the ceremony earlier this fall inspired him to move to Los Angeles. “It was really amazing to see your dreams starting to come true,” Ghiotto said. “And you go to Los Angeles not just to hold the prize and get rewarded but because there’s a family waiting for you, and the academy family is rooting for you.”
32．What did Spike Lee do in 1983
A．He starred in his first film. B．He made a successful movie.
C．He won a competitive statuette. D．He entered New York University.
33．What can be learned from paragraph 3
A．Walter’s prediction came true.
B．NYU employs a lot of celebrities.
C．NYU has financed a lot of movies.
D．Walter is closely connected with the Oscars.
34．What does the author want to show by mentioning Lachlan
A．The process of creating films. B．The advantage of being an actor.
C．The benefit of winning the SAA． D．The importance of college education.
35．What do we know about Giorgio
A．He was grateful to the SAA． B．He was Spike Lee’s classmate.
C．His family gave him great support. D．He has lived in Los Angeles since birth.
Starting new healthy habits can seem challenging at first. However, the process becomes less difficult by breaking it down into manageable steps. Here are several healthy habits to kickstart your journey towards a healthier, more balanced lifestyle.
Get some exercise
We all know exercise is awesome for health. 36 . Motivating yourself to exercise when you’re tired and stressed can also be hard. A great way to start is with a walk. Regular walking is a simple yet effective habit with numerous benefits for physical and mental health. Plus, walking provides an opportunity for relaxation, letting go of stress, and clearing your mind.
Eat a balanced diet
37 . It is because your bodies take in energy and nutrients from your food. A balanced diet ensures you get all essential vitamins, minerals and other nutrients. Focus on whole foods: colorful vegetables, lean proteins, whole grains and healthy fats.
38
Sleep is our body’s repair mechanism (机制). It repairs cells and revitalizes the body’s systems. Not to mention how much happier we feel when we’ve had a good sleep! To have a better sleep, create a quiet sleeping environment. Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep. You can also consider setting a sleep schedule. 39 .
Limit screen time
In today’s digital age, it’s all too easy to become consumed by our screens. Too much screen time can lead to eye strain (疲劳) , disturbed sleep, and an increased risk of fatness. 40 . Remember to follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.
A．Get sufficient sleep
B．Avoid sleeping too much
C．Stick to it even on weekends
D．So taking regular breaks from screens is essential
E．But it can be hard to fit exercise into a busy schedule
F．What you put into your body directly impacts your health
G．Developing healthy daily habits takes time and determination
三、完形填空
Raku Inoue is a talented artist. He specializes in 41 arranging flowers, leaves and other plant parts to 42 pop culture characters, animals, and pretty much anything else you can think of.
Inoue’s journey into painstaking floral art 43 one windy day in 2017. He was in his Montreal home watching the strong wind 44 dozens of pink flowers from a rose bush (花丛) in his backyard. Seeing these beautiful flowers on the 45 , he thought to himself “What a 46 !” and went to pick them up.
Looking at these 47 , the artist came up with the idea to 48 them to create art. He arranged them in the 49 of a beetle (甲虫) with small tree branches for legs, and his little project turned out so good that he 50 it.
After that very first floral artwork, the 51 artist started adding seeds, leaves, and other plant parts to his 52 . And he got better at arranging them with each 53 day. Soon, he was 54 to recreate all sorts of insects. Then he moved on to realistic-looking 55 like tigers and monkeys, and iconic characters like Nintendo’s Super Mario and Peach.
41．A．helplessly B．carefully C．secretly D．kindly
42．A．replace B．rescue C．reconsider D．recreate
43．A．began B．changed C．ended D．disappeared
44．A．improve B．test C．shake D．form
45．A．market B．beach C．water D．ground
46．A．waste B．surprise C．chance D．difference
47．A．trees B．flowers C．projects D．characters
48．A．paint B．sell C．use D．help
49．A．case B．history C．middle D．shape
50．A．kept at B．waited for C．complained about D．referred to
51．A．qualified B．gifted C．open-minded D．strong-willed
52．A．gardens B．stories C．designs D．foods
53．A．puzzling B．drinking C．frightening D．passing
54．A．nervous B．able C．expected D．guided
55．A．insects B．plants C．animals D．houses
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As China enters autumn with the 56 (arrive) of the solar term liqiu, which means temperatures across most of 57 country have started to cool gradually, people are addicted to various foods to celebrate the seasonal change, hoping for health and a better life.
During liqiu, people in northern China traditionally join in a practice 58 (know) as tieqiubiao, a custom of eating more food, especially meat, to make up 59 the loss of weight during the hot summer.
Businesses, especially restaurants and stores selling meat 60 is traditionally eaten during liqiu, have prepared to meet the demand, with sales of meat 61 (dish) in many restaurants in Beijing increasing 62 (great), creating a bustling (熙熙攘攘的) market scene.
There is a store of time-honored food brand Daoxiangcun in Beijing’s Changping district. On Wednesday morning, customers poured into the store 63 (buy) ready-to-eat foods such as cooked pork, fried fish and sausages.
Store manager Liu Jianjun 64 (express) his satisfaction with recent sales and said, “In recent days, customers have been waiting outside the store even before 65 (open) hours, with the staff working tirelessly from morning till afternoon.”
五、书信写作
66．假定你是李华。你的外国好友Rick最近需要写一篇有关中国古代诗歌的文章。他希望你介绍一位你喜欢的中国古代诗人。请你给他回一封电子邮件，要点包括：
1. 你喜欢的诗人;
2. 喜欢的理由;
3. 推荐相关的参考资料。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Rick,
I’m delighted to know that you are going to write an article about Chinese poems.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Labor Day weekend, the last weekend in a summer full of outdoor adventures with my grandson. Twelve-year-old Noah and I headed up north to go whitewater rafting (漂流). It was my idea. I’d gone rafting dozens of times.
We arrived at the meet-up spot near Pembine, Wisconsin. Our guide, Derek, fit us with life jackets and helmets (头盔). Along with the other six rafters, two women and four men, we boarded the bus with our driver, who took us to the starting spot on the Menominee River.
The first section of the trip was flat water, and Derek used the time to review the safety instructions and practice paddling (划水) together. We all listened carefully, including Noah.
The next section was Class 2 rapids, which means “some rough water and rocks”. Only a basic skill level was required. We got wet. Everyone was laughing.
The last section was Class 4 rapids, which are waves, rocks, sharp bends and a considerable drop. “Exceptional” skill level was required.
Off we went. Derek was calling out paddling instructions. However, the people paddling on the left were paddling way harder than the people on the right, so we crashed straight into a giant rock face. The force caused me out of the raft.
My helmet dropped, and I was trapped under the raft. I was really, really scared. After a frightening amount of time, the raft and I separated. But now I was going down the “considerable drop” all by myself. Whitewater crashed over my face. I thought I was going to die.
Noah was screaming, “Grandma! Grandma! Grandma!” Derek was shouting at me, “Nose up, feet up!” He shouted at the rafters to paddle hard.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They finally got close to me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We were back at the meet-up spot.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
河北省邯郸市涉县第一中学2024-2025学年高二下学期期中模拟英语考试（4月月考）参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A B A A A C C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B A C C A C B C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C A C D A B C B D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D B A C A E F A C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B D A C D A B C D A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B C D B C
1．B
【原文】W: Can I go out with my friends, Dad
M: Yes, Carol, but you can’t go out in those clothes. It’s freezing today.
W: OK, Dad. I’ll wear something warmer.
2．A
【原文】M: I’ll have the steak, French Fries, and let’s see, chocolate ice cream for dessert.
W: Oh, you know these things will ruin your health — too much fat and sugar! How about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead
3．B
【原文】W: I’m really tired from packing all these boxes. It’s about time to call it a day.
M: I know. Maybe we could do it first thing tomorrow morning.
W: Why not These orders are not urgent.
4．A
【原文】W: Who’s that man with long hair in the picture
M: It’s my brother. He has played the guitar for 10 years. He even has his own band called The Swingers, and they just produced their own album.
W: Really A gifted young man!
5．A
【原文】W: Do you know that Mike is back from Australia
M: Yes. And he’ll be back to work today.
W: It seems that Mike is really satisfied with his overseas trip.
M: Truly. He goes around with the look of joy on his face all the time.
6．A 7．C
【原文】M: How do you keep in shape
W: I used to do gymnastics, but I run nowadays.
M: Uh-huh… and when do you do that
W: In the mornings, before work. I usually run about five kilometres.
M: How about weekends Do you run on weekend mornings
W: Yeah. Besides, I play tennis on Saturday afternoons. Why not join me this coming weekend
M: I’d love to, but I don’t know how to play tennis.
W: Don’t worry. I’ll be your teacher.
8．C 9．B 10．C
【原文】W: Hi, this is Christine Bell from Hollywood Film Company. I’m directing a short film, and there is a scene taking place in a library. Your library building looks ideal for its looks. Could I arrange with someone to do this
M: Well, you have to get a written permission directly from our library head manager, Mark Chavez. But, I’m afraid he’s out of town and won’t be back this week.
W: Well, our schedule is pretty tight. Is there any way that I can get in touch with him
M: I cannot give out his number without permission. But he checks on the library every afternoon before we close. If you leave your contact information, I can ask him to call you.
11．B 12．B 13．A
【原文】M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me
W: Sure, Dave.
M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport Maybe we need to book a taxi or just go by bus.
W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.
M: Oh, that’s good. When
W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 am, so they should pick us up at about 8:30 am. It takes about an hour to get there. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including the hotel and food.
M: How much will that be
W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city, so each of us will get $200 a day.
M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.
W: You’re welcome.
14．C 15．C 16．A
【原文】M: Hi, Julie.
W: Hi, Stan.
M: Our new classmate Dario wants to make some new friends here. What do you suggest
W: How about going to the gym
M: Well, it’s quite expensive. Maybe he can’t afford it. And it’s not easy to chat when you’re exercising. I think going to the club is better. What do you think
W: I agree, because you can play sports or dance there and it’s fun. Getting a dog is good, too. He can take it for walks and meet people in the park.
M: That’s a good idea, but when he goes on holiday, somebody has to look after it and dog food is expensive. This one is good—learning to play the guitar.
W: Do you think so I don’t agree. He’ll only meet his teacher.
M: Yes, but if he can play the guitar, he can join a band and make lots of friends that way. Or what about this one—in a theatre helping with a play I think that would be a really good way to meet people.
W: Yes, he likes acting. So I think that’s the best.
17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B
【原文】
W: Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston. When he was 10 years old, he stopped going to school, and at 12 he began to work for his brother, as a printer. And in 1725 he became the printer of money for the Pennsylvania colony. When he was young, Franklin had light brown hair and was not good-looking. When he grew old, he became wealthy and famous. He also became fat and had little hair. People thought he was smart, funny and easy-going. Franklin’s biggest interest was science. Once during a storm, he discovered that lightning is electrical. He also invented bifocal eyeglasses, a special kind of glasses with an upper part for seeing things at a distance and a lower part for reading. What’s more, Franklin set up the first fire department and the first public library in America. He also helped write the Declaration of Independence from England in 1776. As a matter of fact, Franklin was the most famous American of his time.
56．arrival 57．the 58．known 59．for 60．that/which 61．dishes 62．greatly 63．to buy 64．expressed 65．opening
66．Dear Rick,
I’m delighted to know that you are going to write an article about Chinese poems.
My favorite poet is Du Fu, who is regarded as one of the greatest poets in Chinese history. He is quite productive, having left about 1,500 poems behind, most of which are still popular today. I love him not only because he has written many great poems, but because he has shown deep concern for the ordinary people.
I think Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet, a 58-minute documentary produced by BBC, might be of great help. It has traced Du’s steps all over China and translated 15 of his poems into English. I’m sure you will enjoy it!
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
67．
They finally got close to me. Derek reached over and grabbed the shoulders of my life jacket. “One, two, three,” he said and hauled me into the back of the raft. We got through the rest of the rapids and glided to the riverbank. No one was laughing. “Grandma, are you okay ” asked the wide-eyed Noah. My heart was pounding out of my chest, and my hands were shaking, but I did my best to keep my composure.
We were back at the meet-up spot. They called the doctor to make sure I was okay. The doctor examined me and confirmed that I was all right. Then everyone laughed again. I gave each of them a big hug to express my thanks for their efforts to save my life. Noah told me that rafting was the most fun activity he had enjoyed all summer. I was so grateful that our memory of this trip would be a really fun thing instead of something horrible.

展开更多......

收起↑