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2025年初中学生学业水平模拟考试试题
英语
2025. 5
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在
试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。
选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
（一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。
A B C
D E F
答案：1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. How often does the boy visit his uncle and aunt
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a month.
7. How much does the man have to pay for the skirts
A. 45 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 90 dollars.
8. What time does Jack get up
A. At seven o’clock B. At six o’clock. C. At half past six.
9. When was Mo Yan born
A. In 1945. B. In 1950. C. In 1955.
10. Where is the headmaster’s office
A. On the first floor B. On the second floor C. On the third floor
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. The trip to Chester will take less than three hours.
12. The bus will wait for the students at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
13. They will eat lunch in a restaurant together.
14. If someone gets lost, they should call the teacher at 13726158856.
15. Everyone will meet at the old market at the end of the trip.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
16. What lessons does Judy want to take
She wants to take ________ lessons.
17. Has Judy played it before
________.
18. How often does a beginner have lessons
A beginner has lessons ________ a week.
19. How long does a class last
It lasts for ________.
20. How much does each lesson cost
Each lesson costs ________.
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）
（一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
Hard water has higher amounts of Ca2+ and Mg2+, so it’s more difficult to get things clean when you are washing in hard water. We are sharing two ways to check whether you are using hard water at home.
Method 1:Soap Test
Step 1: Choose a clear instead of covered bottle so that you can notice the changes during the test. Step 2: Fill half of the bottle with water. Step 3: Add 10 drops of liquid (液体) soap to the bottle. Step 4: Cap the bottle and shake it for a few seconds. Step 5: Open the bottle and check the bubbles (泡沫) at the top of the water.
This method will only give you an idea of whether the water you are using is hard or soft. You won’t be able to know the exact degree of hardness of the water. But the fewer the bubbles you can see, the harder the water is.
Method 2:Hard Water Test Strips (试纸)
Dip the strip into the water sample for 2 seconds and take it out right away. Hold the strip for 30 pare the test strip color with the color chart on the bottle label.
Although the result is not as dependable as the lab test, the color chart can tell you the water hardness based on the color.
If you now know that the water that you are using is hard, you should consider taking action to change hard water into soft one. The most chosen way is to fix a hard water softener. You can check out the list of our best-selling water softeners for bathrooms and washing machines by clicking here.
1. Why is a clear instead of covered bottle needed in the soap test
A. Because you can see what happens in the bottle during the test.
B. Because a covered bottle may have lots of Ca2+ and Mg2+.
C. Because a clear bottle may show more bubbles.
2. How does the number of bubbles change with water hardness in the soap test
(x=the bubbles, y=how hard the water is)
A. B. C.
3. What should you do if you find the water you are using is hard according to the text
A. Boil the water before using it. B. Fix a hard water softener. C. Use soap to soften the water.
4. Where may the text be from
A. A book about science tests. B. A study about hard water. C. A website for selling water softeners.
B
With a lot of hard work and dedication (奉献), a janitor (看门人) at a California elementary school has become a principal (校长).
Mike Huff first became a janitor at the same high school that he was once student body president at, and at Ione Elementary in the end.
He loved working at the schools as a janitor because he was able to interact with the students, help them after school with their homework, and even play basketball with them.
After teachers at lone Elementary saw how he interacted and connected with the students there they told him he should become a teacher.
So, while working as a janitor, he decided to go back to school himself to become a teacher as they suggested.
One day, Huff received a phone call with a job offer to be principal at the school he was then a teacher at. He was shocked but completely honored that the school staff felt he would be perfect for the job.
“He makes me feel like I am very important” Miki DiRegolo, Huff’s former student, said. “I’m not just one of his students that he’s teaching a lesson to; I’m important.”
And Huff continues to make all of his students feel important day in and day out.
“If you have a work ethic (行为准则) and you try your best, you will be noticed,” Huff said.
5. What made Mike Huff become a principal
A. His hard work and dedication. B. A student body president. C. An invitation from a high school.
6. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “interact” in Chinese
A. 谈话 B. 教导 C. 互动
7. Which of the following is the correct order about Mike Huff
①A principal. ②A teacher. ③ A student body president. ④A janitor.
A. ①②③④ B. ③②④① C. ③④②①
8. What’s the best title of the passage
A From failure to success. B. From a janitor to a principal. C. We should try our best to succeed.
C
①Filled with magic, love, and change, The Legend of Lady White Snake is one of China’s most famous stories. It started as a warming story, but became a timeless love story loved by Chinese people for centuries.
②The earliest version (版本) of the story appeared in the Song Dynasty. Li Huang, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, meets a beautiful woman in white and spends three happy days with her. But soon, he becomes sick and dies suddenly. Later, his family finds out the woman is a white snake living in an empty garden. This story teaches young men to be careful with mysterious women.
③In the Ming Dynasty, Feng Menglong added dark humour to the story. Xu Xuan is a poor man crazy about money. The White Snake tricks him by giving him stolen money and marrying him. When Xu Xuan gets charged because of the stolen money, he runs away. The White Snake follows him and warns that she’ll destroy the village if he leaves her. Xu feels so helpless that he decides to kill himself, but a kind monk called Fahai saves Xu Xuan. He catches the White Snake and locks her in Leifeng Pagoda. Feng’s story teaches people not to care too much about money.
④In the Qing Dynasty, a writer called Fang Chengpei broke with tradition. He stressed (强调) the White Snake’s purity and love, and turned Fahai into a cold-hearted character, trying to stop their unnatural love. In his story, the White Snake risked her life to save her husband, Xu Xuan, by bravely fighting Fahai. However, Xu Xuan remains selfish and weak, only caring about himself.
⑤In the past century, calls for freedom in marriage made the story different. In the 1950s, Tian Han made lady White Snake a symbol of love and free will. Xu Xuan, now named Xu Xian, becomes a better character. Touched by lady White Snake’s bravery, Xu Xian grows into a devoted and loving husband. Fahai, however, is described as a heartless controller, always keeping to unreasonable rules. The story tells that love is stronger than prejudice.
9. What’s the structure of the passage
A. B. C.
10. In Feng Menglong’s story, Xu Xuan runs away because ________.
A. he gets charged with theft B. he marries the White Snake C. the White Snake will kill him
11. What’s the main difference between Fang Chengpei’s story and Tian Han’s
A. The ending of the story. B. The personalities of Xu. C. The role of White Snake.
12. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A. To ask people to read the story.
B. To compare the writers of the story.
C. To introduce the changes of the story.
D
Ma Hongda is a 23-year-old student. He became the first Chinese person to win the plastering (抹灰) and drywall systems event in the WorldSkills Competition 2022 Special Edition, which ended recently in Bordeaux, France.
Ma, who showed his talent for the competition, was born in 2000 in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. He started learning construction and decoration (装饰) at Zhejiang Construction Technician College in Hangzhou when he was 16.
“In 2017, I applied (申请) to be a member of the college’s special training team for the WorldSkills Competition. More than 200 students applied, and only about 30 passed and stayed for the training after two rounds of hard competition.”
In Bordeaux, the four-day competition had five sections. In these sections, competitors were required to calculate (计算) the materials they would use based on drawings provided and make the basic structure of their petitors also needed to install the soundproofing (隔音的) materials into the walls, plastering and finishing a freestyle creative decoration.
For Ma, his tools are all his good “friends” after five years of training. Although he is familiar with each phase of the craft, there were unexpected situations. For example, the size of the plasterboard provided by the organizer was different from what is commonly seen in China. Besides, because of the humidity (潮湿), birds he made as decorations fell from the wall and broke.
Ma used glue (胶水) to make it complete again and finished the creative molding section just in time. He painted the wall blue, placed a large feather and several birds in white and drew the Eiffel Tower in red, reflecting the colors of the French national flag.
In Chinese social media, the video of Ma’s plastering has been widely shared and discussed. His win with an outstanding skill encouraged many. Ma said he will become a teacher at the college and pass his knowledge and skills to future students.
13. Which of the following is TRUE about Paragraph 3
A. Few students wanted to join the training team.
B. Most of the 200 students joined the training team.
C. Ma became a member of the team because of doing well in two rounds.
14. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. The task given to competitors.
B. The reasons to hold the competition.
C. The time of the competition.
15. Which paragraphs show us the process of the competition
A. Paragraphs 2 and 3. B. Paragraphs 4 and 5. C. Paragraphs 5 and 6.
16. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To introduce a Chinese winner in the WorldSkills Competition 2022 Special Edition.
B. To tell the difficulty of taking part in the WorldSkills Competition 2022.
C. To express Ma’s wish to become a teacher.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
After finishing his last delivery (送货), truck driver Zhou Qiang took Flight CZ8233 back home for Spring Festival celebrations. He was excited because it was his first time flying on China’s own C919 airplane.
Once on the plane, he couldn’t stop taking pictures to share with his family later. “The seats are really comfortable. ____17____ I can even cross them,” Zhou said. The flight from Guangzhou to Chengdu cut his travel time from at least seven hours by train to just two and a half hours this year.
____18____ In the past, many workers rode motorcycles home in the cold, but now more people choose high-speed trains or planes. This is a big difference from about ten years ago when it was common to see workers riding motorcycles from cities like Guangzhou to their hometowns in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, or Sichuan.
Huang Xiaoyan and her husband were among those who used to ride motorcycles home. They spent 30 hours traveling from Foshan in Guangdong to their village in Guangxi. “It was freezing, especially when it rained. The roads were slippery (湿滑的) and dangerous,” Huang remembered. ____19____
In 2013, 1.1 million motorcycle trips were recorded during the Spring Festival travel season in Guangdong. But after 2014, the number started to drop as high-speed trains became more common, connecting Guangdong with places like Guizhou and Guangxi. This year, railways are expected to handle (应付) over 510 million passenger trips, an increase of 5.5% from last year. ____20____
Now fewer people are willing to ride motorcycles home. Over the past three years, Huang and her brother have driven home in his car. “Almost no one I know rides motorcycles home anymore,” Huang added.
A. And there’s lots of space for my legs.
B. And she said the journey was very difficult.
C. Road trips are also expected to reach 7.2 billion.
D. During the festival, there’s a big travel rush in China.
E. Zhou noticed how things have changed over the years.
三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-5小题选用，第二个方框供6-10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A. quickly B. solve problems C. dance D. learns from E. more helpful F. like
DeepSeek is an exciting AI company. It makes technology smarter and ____21____. It uses smart computer to ____22____ like people do. Many people like DeepSeek because it can answer questions, write stories, and even help students with homework!
This tool ____23____ lots of information. When you ask it something, DeepSeek ____24____ checks its “memory (记忆)” to find the best answers. Students use it to understand hard subjects ____25____ math or science. Teachers also use it to design interesting class activities.
A. friendly and correct B. tools C. in the world D. because E. learning F. the better
DeepSeek is special because it keeps getting better. The more people use it, ____26____ it becomes at helping everyone. It follows safety rules to keep all the answers are ____27____. Some parents like its simple answers for kids.
You can find DeepSeek on computers and phones. It’s free for simple tasks and helps many people ____28____. Though it’s not perfect yet, engineers work every day to improve it. As technology grows, ____29____ like DeepSeek will become even more important to us. Let’s welcome this smart friend and use it to make ____30____ more interesting!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In an old building in Peking University, a yellow light shone into the old and dark hours of the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong ____31____ (sit) behind the window and staring at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by ____32____ (he) from 10:00 p. m. to 4:00 a. m. For him, the quiet night was a ____33____ (value) time to focus on translation. He was exploring how to spread ____34____ (China) culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.
Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang ____35____ April 18th, 1921. When he was little, he ____36____ (influence) by his mother who was interested in literature. Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and ____37____ (France) when he was a teenager. He soon learned that Chinese and European languages were very different. Only about half of the words in these languages could be translated word-for-word. This is why translators should have ____38____ creative mind. They are always trying to improve their translations to make sure they are correct and beautiful.
Xu’s motto is: Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Until your good is better, and your better is best.
____39____ Xu was widely considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better. The more you learn and the ____40____ (hard) you study, the better you will become. There is always room for improvement.
四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
In one ancient Chinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur. In fact, this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu. The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the world’s best cave art.
The paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grotto’s greatest treasures. The most beautiful paintings are of dancing and flying fairies. They wear beautiful clothes.
Among them, a fairy plays pipa behind her back. This painting has given dancers in modern times lots of new ideas. Besides the value of its art, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Many of the paintings are valuable. The paintings show something of the Chinese style of the capital Chang’an, but many also show Indian styles.
In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) World Heritage (遗产) Site. Now it attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the number of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes don’t forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.
41 Where does the nine-colored deer come from
______________________________________
42. What are the Mogao Grotto’s greatest treasures
______________________________________
43. Do the paintings only show something of the Chinese style of the capital Chang’an
______________________________________
44. Why do visitors have to buy tickets online
______________________________________
45. Do you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes Why or why not
______________________________________
五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分）
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: Good morning! This is Scott’s Flower Store. Is there anything I can do for you
B: Yes. I’d like to buy some flowers for my friend.
A: What kind of flowers would you like
B: ____46____. My friend likes flowers with bright color.
A: Sorry, they have been sold out. How about a box of fresh sunflowers
B: All right. ____47____
A: They are 100 yuan.
B: Could you please send the flowers to my home
A: No problem. Our store provides such service for free within 10 km.
B: That’s wonderful.
A: ____48____
B: Of course. Room 520, Shuanghu Road, Yubei District.
A: OK. I will get them ready and be there in about 30 minutes.
B: Thank you very much.
A: ____49____.
六、书面表达（计15分）
50. 随着全球互联互通，青少年之间的交流日益增加。一个主题为“Youth is a time for fighting”的国际青少年交流沙龙将要在线上进行，你作为中国青少年代表将进行发言。请用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容包括：
·your idea about what young people should be like
·one of your stories about fighting
·the meaning of fighting
要求：
1．词数不少于80词；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年初中学生学业水平模拟考试试题
英语
2025. 5
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在
试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。
选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
（一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。
A B C
D E F
答案：1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. How often does the boy visit his uncle and aunt
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a month.
7. How much does the man have to pay for the skirts
A. 45 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 90 dollars.
8. What time does Jack get up
A. At seven o’clock B. At six o’clock. C. At half past six.
9. When was Mo Yan born
A. In 1945. B. In 1950. C. In 1955.
10. Where is the headmaster’s office
A. On the first floor B. On the second floor C. On the third floor
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. The trip to Chester will take less than three hours.
12. The bus will wait for the students at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
13. They will eat lunch in a restaurant together.
14. If someone gets lost, they should call the teacher at 13726158856.
15. Everyone will meet at the old market at the end of the trip.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
16. What lessons does Judy want to take
She wants to take ________ lessons.
17. Has Judy played it before
________.
18. How often does a beginner have lessons
A beginner has lessons ________ a week.
19. How long does a class last
It lasts for ________.
20. How much does each lesson cost
Each lesson costs ________.
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）
（一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
【1~4题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C
B
【5~8题答案】
【答案】5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B
C
【9~12题答案】
【答案】9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C
D
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C
三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. E 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. F 26. F 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. E
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. was sitting
32. himself
33 valuable
34. Chinese
35. on 36. was influenced
37. French 38. a
39. Although##Though
40. harder
四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. A painting in the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu.
42. The paintings on the wall. 43. No.
44. To control the number of tourists and better protect the site.
45. Yes, because I want to enjoy world’s best cave art.
五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分）
【46~49题答案】
【答案】46. I’d like some roses.
47. How much are they /How much are they in total
48. Could you please tell me your address
49. You’re welcome.
六、书面表达（计15分）
【50题答案】
【答案】例文：
As young people, we should be brave, confident and creative, but the most important thing is to be willing to fight.
Last year, I often made mistakes when I did English reading exercises. Remembering the teacher had ever told us the more we read, the higher our reading ability would be, I decided to try. I spent all my free time on English reading. Whenever I read, I made every effort to understand the articles thoroughly and wrote down my own understanding of them. Gradually, I made great progress in reading comprehension.
It’s fighting that makes us better and better. Fighting is the brightest color of youth.

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