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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考前必做卷二（译林版2024）
英语
(考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分)
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片
1．你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】 E D C A B
【原文】1.M: How was your Sunday, Lucy
W: It was interesting I went camping with my friends in Sunshine Park. We had a great time.
2.M: I have never seen the tall man over there before. Who is he
W: Don’t you know him He is our new football coach.
3.W: I can’t wait to watch animals. How soon can we get to the zoo
M: Be patient. The bus will take us there in 30 minutes.
4.W: Can I help you, sir
M: Yes, please. I am looking for a pair of sports shoes for my son.
5.W: Why do you like watching the news
M: Because I can learn a lot.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．What is Lily’s hometown famous for
A．Its beautiful scenery. B．Its traditional festivals. C．Its delicious food.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Tell me about your hometown, Lily.
W: My hometown is famous for its food. The local noodles and special dumplings taste nice.
3．Where does the boy have lunch
A．At home. B．At school. C．In the restaurant.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Do you have lunch at home
M: No. There is a restaurant near my home, so I usually have lunch there.
4．What does the girl want to buy
A．A coat made of silk. B．A coat made of cotton. C．A coat made of fur.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Dad, I’d like to buy this coat. It’s so beautiful.
M: Oh, it seems this coat is made of fur. I don’t think that’s right. We should protect wild animals.
5．What type of personality (个性) doesn’t Simon have
A．Kind. B．Patient. C．Creative.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you think Simon can be an artist
W: He is very kind and patient, but an artist should be creative.
6．How does the boy like Sichuan
A．A beautiful city with delicious food.
B．A beautiful city with cute pandas.
C．An ancient city with a long history.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I’m very interested in Sichuan. I think it is a beautiful city with much delicious food.
W: I can’t agree more. There are also many cute pandas in Sichuan.
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话
7．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Chinese paper-cutting. B．Flowers. C．Chinese history.
8．What is it made of
A．Animals. B．Red paper. C．Pictures.
9．Where are they put
A．In the box. B．In the sky. C．On the windows.
【答案】7．A 8．B 9．C
【原文】A: Hi, Frank. Do you know Chinese paper cutting
B: No. What is it about
A: It is a kind of traditional art. It has a history of more than 3000 years.
B: What is it made of
A: It is made of red paper. First, people fold the red paper. Then they cut the paper with scissors.
B: What are the pictures about
A: Most are about flowers, birds, animals or things from Chinese history.
B: Where are they put
A: They are often put on windows, doors or walls. They are very beautiful.
B: Oh, great.
请听第二段对话
10．When did the man have the dog
A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Three years ago.
11．Where was the dog from
A．His uncle. B．His mother. C．His aunt.
12．What was the prize
A．A trip to Dalian with my dog.
B．A trip to Jinan with my dog.
C．A trip to Qingdao with my dog.
【答案】10．B 11．C 12．C
【原文】A: I’ve got a very clever pet dog.
B: Wow. When did you have him
A: I had him two years ago. He was a gift from my aunt for my birthday. He won first prize in a competition this year.
B: Great. What did he win
A: He won a special race. The prize was a trip to Qing Gao with my dog.
B: Fantastic.
请听第三段对话
13．Who is playing the piano
A．Grace. B．Bob. C．Mike.
14．What do they think of music
A．Boring. B．Fun. C．Silent.
15．What does Mike do in the band
A．He plays the piano. B．He plays the guitar. C．He plays the erhu.
16．When does the band give shows
A．Every Saturday morning.
B．Every Saturday evening.
C．Every Sunday evening.
【答案】13．A 14．B 15．B 16．B
【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Who is playing the piano in the music room
M: Hi, Lucy. It’s Grace playing the piano. She is my best friend.
W: Is she good at playing the piano
M: Yes. We are in our school band. And we think music is very fun for us.
W: Really What do you do in the band
M: I often play the guitar in the band.
W: Do you often give shows
M: Yes. We give shows every Saturday evening in the school music hall.
（四）、听短文，选择最佳答案
听短文，回答以下各小题。
17．How many folk arts are mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
18．What do people usually do with paper-cuttings during festivals
A．They put them on the wall.
B．They put them on windows.
C．They put them on the floor.
19．What shapes of kites are mentioned in the passage
A．Butterfly kites and dragon kites.
B．Bird kites and dragon kites.
C．Butterfly kites and plane kites.
20．What is Huishan clay figures
A．Huishan clay figures are made of earth.
B．Huishan clay figures are easy to make.
C．Huishan clay figures have strong local colour.
21．Why are these folk arts important
A．They are very expensive.
B．They show the spirit of the craft people.
C．They are easy to learn.
【答案】17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．B
【原文】
Chinese folk art is full of fun and meaning. Paper cutting is very popular. People cut paper into different shapes like flowers and animals. They usually put the paper cuttings on windows during festivals. Kites are another important part of folk art. There are many kinds of kites such as butterfly kites and dragon kites. On sunny days, people fly kites in the park. Also, Huishan clay figures from Wuxi are another folk art. Huishan clay figures have strong local color and express wishes for good luck and a happy life. These folk arts show the spirit of the craft people.
（五）、听力填空
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。
Changbai Mountain
Location (地点) In the 22 of China.
Height (高度) 23 meters.
Transportation By 24 or by bus.
Tips August is the 25 time to visit it.
Be sure to start early in the morning to 26 everything.
Bring food and water with you.
【答案】22．northeast 23．2749 24．train 25．best 26．see
【原文】 Changbai Mountain is in Jilin Province. It’s a beautiful mountain in the northeast of China. It is 2,749 meters high. You can get there by train or by bus. Here are some tips for you if you want to visit it.
First, August is the best time to visit it. Second, be sure to start early in the morning, so you can have enough time to see everything. Because visitors can’t live on the mountain. Third, bring food and water with you.
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello. 27
B: I’m from the USA．
A: Welcome to Gansu! Do you like Cansu
B: 28 . Gansu is a very beautiful place. Are you from Gansu
A: Yes. And there are many mountains and rivers in Gansu.
B: 29 Can you tell me some places to visit
A: 30 . We have many famous places to visit, such as the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, the Jiayuguan Great Wall, the Yellow River Stone Forest and so on.
B: Thank you very much for your advice. 31
A: We have many delicious food, such as beef noodles, black bean soup, niangpizi and so on.
B: Thanks a lot.
A: You’re welcome.
【答案】27．Where are you from 28．Yes, I do 29．Really 30．Sure/Of course/No problem 31．What about the food here/How about the food here (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要谈论了甘肃的地理状况和食物。
27．根据答语“I’m from the USA.”可知，此句是问对方来自哪里，故填Where are you from。
28．根据答语“Gansu is a very beautiful place.”可知，此句作肯定回答，故填Yes, I do。
29．根据“Can you tell me some places to visit ”可知，此句表示询问是真的吗，故填Really。
30．根据答语“We have many famous places to visit”可知，此句作肯定回答，故填Sure/Of course/No problem。
31．根据答语“We have many delicious food”可知，此句是问那里的食物如何，故填What about the food here/How about the food here。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。
There was a crow (乌鸦). He thought it was difficult to 32 food. He wanted to find a way to 33 food without hard work.
One day, he saw a fat pigeon (鸽子) flying by. “ 34 a happy pigeon!” the crow said to himself. So he flew behind the pigeon until it came to a park. There were some other pigeons, too. Soon an old man came and 35 them a bag of food. The crow flew over to the pigeons and said, “Can I join you ”
“No, you can’t!” shouted the pigeons. “We don’t know you. ” The crow felt 36 and went home alone. Soon he had an idea. He said to himself, “I’ll paint my feathers (羽毛) 37 , and then the pigeons will think I am one of them. ” After the painting, he flew to the 38 again and the pigeons welcomed him.
“Give food to me!” he said loudly, but the pigeons knew he was a crow. They asked him 39 . The crow had to fly back to his forest. But when other crows saw him, they asked him to 40 of the forest. They didn’t know him because of his white-painted feathers. The crow wanted to get food without hard work, 41 he didn’t succeed.
“Nobody can get something for nothing,” he said to himself. “I wish I didn’t paint my feathers white!”
32．A．look out B．look for C．look at D．look after
33．A．throw B．pick C．get D．lose
34．A．What B．When C．Where D．How
35．A．brought B．took C．made D．sold
36．A．beautiful B．happy C．sad D．wonderful
37．A．black B．brown C．white D．green
38．A．park B．forest C．man D．crow
39．A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left
40．A．come back B．get out C．sit down D．pick up
41．A．or B．so C．because D．but
【答案】
32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．D
【导语】本文讲述了一只乌鸦想要不劳而获获取食物的故事。
32．句意：他认为很难寻找食物。
look out小心；look for寻找；look at看；look after照顾。根据“He thought it was difficult to…food”可知，乌鸦觉得寻找食物很困难，故选B。
33．句意：他想找到一种不费力就能获得食物的方法。
throw扔；pick捡；get得到；lose失去。根据“He wanted to find a way to…food without hard work”可知，乌鸦想轻松获得食物，故选C。
34．句意：“多么快乐的鸽子啊！”乌鸦自言自语道。
What什么；When何时；Where哪里；How如何。根据“a happy pigeon!”可知，乌鸦在感叹鸽子的快乐，强调的中心词是名词pigeon，用what感叹句，故选A。
35．句意：很快一位老人走过来给他们带来了一袋食物。
brought带来；took拿走；made制作；sold出售。根据“an old man came and…them a bag of food”可知，老人带来了食物，故选A。
36．句意：乌鸦感到难过，独自回家了。
beautiful美丽；happy快乐；sad难过；wonderful精彩。根据“No, you can’t!”可知，乌鸦被拒绝后感到难过，故选C。
37．句意：我要把我的羽毛涂成白色。
black黑色；brown棕色；white白色；green绿色。根据后文“because of his white-painted feathers”可知，乌鸦将羽毛涂成了白色，故选C。
38．句意：涂完后，他又飞回了公园，鸽子欢迎他。
park公园；forest森林；man男人；crow乌鸦。根据前文“it came to a park”可知，乌鸦飞回了公园，故选A。
39．句意：鸽子们要求他离开。
to leave离开（不定式）；leaving离开（现在分词）；leave离开（动词原形）；left离开（过去式）。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，故选A。
40．句意：但是当其他乌鸦看到他时，他们要求他离开森林。
come back回来；get out出去；sit down坐下；pick up捡起。根据“They didn’t know him because of his white-painted feathers.”可知，乌鸦们不认识他，所以要求他离开森林，故选B。
41．句意：乌鸦想不劳而获，但他没有成功。
or或者；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“The crow wanted to get food without hard work,…he didn’t succeed”可知，前后是转折关系，故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共40分)
第一节阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小
题2分，共30分)
“There’s only one thing to do,” Alice thought, “I’ll eat the cakes. It can’t make me any bigger, so perhaps it will make me smaller.”
Alice ate some of the cakes, and she began to become smaller. Soon, she was small enough to leave the White Rabbit’s house.
“I’ll try and find my way back to the garden,” she thought.
She walked out of the house. A large dog was looking down at her.
Alice was very afraid. “If it’s hungry,” she thought, “it will try to eat me. What shall I do ”
Alice saw a stick lying on the ground. “I know what I’ll do,” she thought. She picked up the stick, and threw it. At once, the dog ran after the stick, picked it up in its mouth, and brought it back to her. Alice did this a few times till the dog was tired and sat down far away.
“Now I can run away,” Alice thought. “If I can make myself a little bigger, I’ll feel safer.”
She looked around. The only thing to eat was a large mushroom(蘑菇) about twice her size. “Maybe if I eat a piece of that,” she thought, “it will make me grow bigger.”
42．How did Alice become smaller
A．She ate some cakes. B．She drank some water.
C．She ate the mushroom. D．She ate some chocolate.
43．Who did Alice meet when she walked out of the house
A．A white rabbit. B．A mouse.
C．A dodo. D．A large dog.
44．What did Alice think when she saw the dog
A．It wanted to eat the stick. B．It might want to eat her.
C．It was not friendly. D．It was very cute.
45．The right order is ________.
a. Alice walked out of the White Rabbit’s house.
b. Alice ate some cakes.
c. Alice wanted to eat the mushroom.
d. Alice played with the dog.
A．b a c d B．b d a c C．b a d c D．a b d c
46．What will happen at the end of the story
A．Alice ate the whole mushroom.
B．The dog wanted to eat Alice because it was hungry.
C．Alice ate a piece of the mushroom.
D．Alice became smaller and went back home.
【答案】42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．C
【导语】本文节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述了爱丽丝吃了一些蛋糕后变小的故事。
42．细节理解题。根据“Alice ate some of the cakes, and she began to become smaller.”可知爱丽丝吃了一些蛋糕，她开始变小了。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“She walked out of the house. A large dog was looking down at her.”可知爱丽丝走出房子时遇到了一只大狗，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“Alice was very afraid. ‘If it’s hungry,’ she thought, ‘it will try to eat me. What shall I do ’”可知当爱丽丝看到狗的时候她在想它可能想吃掉她。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“Alice ate some of the cakes,”可知爱丽丝吃了一些蛋糕排在第一位；根据“She walked out of the house. ”可知爱丽丝走出了白兔的房子排在第二位；根据“At once, the dog ran after the stick, picked it up in its mouth, and brought it back to her.”可知爱丽丝和狗玩耍排在第三位；根据“ The only thing to eat was a large mushroom(蘑菇) about twice her size.”可知爱丽丝想吃蘑菇排在最后，故选C。
46．推理判断题。根据“The only thing to eat was a large mushroom(蘑菇) about twice her size. ‘Maybe if I eat a piece of that,’ she thought, ‘it will make me grow bigger.’”可推知爱丽丝最后吃了一片蘑菇，故选C。
Today, lots of people like keeping fish as pets. There are some questions and answers about why and how to keep them.
Why do people keep them
People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendships. Fish cannot be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes (形状) and colors. They are happy to watch when they swim in their tanks(水槽).
What do they need？
The fish need a suitable (合适的) tank and enough water. It is also good for them to have a few water plants in the tank. A few snails (蜗牛) in the tank are good, too. They can keep the water clean.
What about feeding (喂养) them
There are many kinds of fish food in pet shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish once a day only. It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much as (和……一样多) they can eat in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.
47．People enjoy keeping fish because ________.
A．fish can play with people
B．fish are very friendly
C．fish can clean the tanks
D．they love to watch fish swimming in the tanks
48．It is not good to put _________ in the fish tank.
A．a few snails B．a few water plants
C．only a little water D．enough clean water
49．People need to feed the fish ________.
A．once a week only B．once a day only
C．every fifteen minutes D．every hour
50．If you feed too much food to the fish, it will make the fish _________.
A．healthy B．fat C．unhealthy D．dirty
51．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Some people love to keep fish because they have beautiful shapes and colors.
B．A suitable tank with enough water is important for fish keeping.
C．The pet shops don’t sell fish food.
D．If it takes the fish 30 minutes to finish eating the fish food, the food is too much.
【答案】47．D 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．C
【导语】本文介绍了如今很多人喜欢养鱼作为宠物，文章针对为什么饲养鱼以及如何养鱼给出了答案。
47．细节理解题。根据“They are happy to watch when they swim in their tanks(水槽).”可知人们喜欢养鱼是因为他们喜欢看鱼在鱼缸里游泳。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“The fish need a suitable (合适的) tank and enough water. It is also good for them to have a few water plants in the tank. A few snails (蜗牛) in the tank are good, too. ”可知往鱼缸里放足够的干净水、一些水草和蜗牛都是很好的，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“You should feed your fish once a day only.”可知人们每天只需要喂鱼一次。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much as (和……一样多) they can eat in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.”可知如果你给鱼喂太多的食物，会使鱼不健康。故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“There are many kinds of fish food in pet shops.”可知宠物店里有很多种鱼类食物。故选C。
Do you like exercise Do you know something about plank (平板支撑) exercise
Plank exercise has become more and more popular in recent years. It requires little time. It’s easy to do. What’s more, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits.
Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate high all day long. Doing the exercise regularly will make you burn lots of calories. This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape.
Have you ever tried standing on one leg You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds, right It’s not because you are drunk, of course. Instead, it’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand with straight posture (姿势) at all times.
_________ Just think about it: You are sitting in your chair, at home or at school, all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.
Considering all the benefits (益处) of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life
52．Which of the following charts shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise
A． B．
C． D．
53．According to the writer, some people can’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg because ________.
A．they are drunk B．their muscles are tired
C．their muscles are weak D．they have fewer muscles
54．Which sentence can be put in the blank ________ in Paragraph 5
A．You will also see some mental benefits. B．You may get other physical benefits.
C．Plank exercise is necessary for us. D．Everyone needs plank exercise.
55．How can plank exercise improve our mood
A．By making our muscles strong.
B．By speeding up our metabolic rate.
C．By slowing down our metabolic rate.
D．By relaxing the muscle groups that usually cause stress.
56．What’s the main idea of the text
A．The danger of regular plank exercise.
B．The benefits of regular plank exercise.
C．The growing popularity of plank exercise.
D．Common mistakes (错误) in doing plank exercise.
【答案】52．D 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了经常做平板支撑运动的好处。
52．细节理解题。根据第三段“Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism , but also keep your metabolic rate high all day long.”可知，将平板支撑运动作为每天上学前或放学后的家庭运动，不仅可以加快你的新陈代谢，还可以保持一整天的高代谢率，所以D选项的图表显示了完成平板支撑运动后新陈代谢的变化，一直保持在高水平，故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据第四段“It’s not because you are drunk, of course. Instead, it’s because your muscles aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need”可知，是因为肌肉不够强壮，也就是肌肉虚弱，故选C。
54．推理判断题。根据“As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.”可知，它可以对我们的情绪产生强大而积极的影响，所以结合选项可知A选项“你也会看到一些精神上的好处。”符合语境，故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.”可知，通过放松通常造成压力的肌肉群来改善我们的情绪。故选D。
56．主旨大意题。根据“What’s more, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits.”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了经常做平板支撑运动的好处。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分，共10分)
Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The house usually has two to three floors. The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above.
People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could and can protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap (便宜的).
57．Where can people find many diaojiaolou houses
58．Why did the house get its name “diaojiaolou”
59．What is the ground floor usually used to do
60．How many good points of diaojiaolou houses are mentioned
61．Why should we protect “diaojiaolou “
【答案】57．Beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan. 58．Because the stilts are like hanging feet. 59．To store firewood and farming tools. 60．Three. 61．Because it is China’s/our traditional building. (开放题，合理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统民居“吊脚楼”的特点、功能及其受欢迎的原因。
57．根据“You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.”可知，你可以在河边或云南、湖南和四川的山区找到许多这样的房子，故填Beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
58．根据“The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means ‘hanging feet building’ in Chinese.”可知，吊脚楼因其支柱像悬挂的脚而得名，故填Because the stilts are like hanging feet.
59．根据“The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools.”可知，吊脚楼的一层通常用于存放柴火和农具，故填To store firewood and farming tools.
60．根据“First of all....Besides,...They can help save money and land as well.”可知，第三段列举了三方面优点：防动物/虫蛇、防潮湿、节省土地和成本，故填Three.
61．开放题，合理即可。参考答案：根据“Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China.”及全文可知，吊脚楼是苗族、布依族、侗族和土家族的传统民居，具有文化和传统价值，所以要保护。故填Because it is China’s/our traditional building.
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
in south climb to famous ready ask help place try
Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the 62 of China. There is always something for everyone.
There are lots of 63 to explore (探索). If you are a tower lover, you can 64 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also 65 for its delicious food. 66 Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns (蒸点) and white cut chicken. If you like traditional Cantonese food, you can 67 some dim sum (早茶).
Getting around Guangzhou is very convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want 68 go. If you have problems with your trip, you can 69 the people there. They are friendly and 70 .
So, if you’re 71 for a trip, Guangzhou is waiting for you!
【答案】
62．south 63．places 64．climb 65．famous 66．In 67．try 68．to 69．ask 70．helpful 71．ready
【导语】本文介绍了中国南方的完美旅游胜地——广州。
62．句意：它位于中国的南面。根据常识和备选词可知，广州位于中国南方。故填south。
63．句意：有很多地方可探索。此处指广州有很多地方可探索，应用可数名词place，lots of后接可数名词复数形式。故填places。
64．句意：如果你是一个塔的爱好者，你可以爬到广州塔的顶部，感觉像触摸天空。根据“the top of the Canton Tower”和备选词可知，此处指爬广州塔，应用动词climb，can后接动词原形。故填climb。
65．句意：广州也以其美味的食物而闻名。be famous for“因……而闻名”。故填famous。
66．句意：在广州，你会发现像馒头和白切鸡这样的美味佳肴。此处表示地点，应用介词in，句首首字母要大写。故填In。
67．句意：如果你喜欢传统的广东菜，你可以试试早茶。根据“you can... some dim sum”和备选词可知，此处指尝试广州的早茶。故填try。
68．句意：火车和公共汽车可以带你去任何你想去的地方。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to。
69．句意：如果你在旅行中遇到问题，你可以问那里的人。此处指遇到问题询问他人，应用动词ask，can后接动词原形。故填ask。
70．句意：他们是友好和乐于助人的。根据“If you have problems with your trip, you can... the people there.”和备选词可知，广州人是乐于助人的，应用help的形容词形式helpful，意为“乐于助人的”。故填helpful。
71．句意：所以，如果你准备好去旅行，广州在等着你！be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”。故填ready。
六、书面表达（15分）
72．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”假如你是李华，请和大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文。
要点:
1. Where did you go
2. Who did you go with
3. How was the weather
4. What did you do
5. How did you feel
要求：
1.参考要点内容，并适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My trip to ________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My trip to Beijing
Last Saturday, I took a trip to Beijing with my parents. It was a fine day. We flew to our lovely city happily.
First of all, we visited Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace, and the Great Wall. My parents told me some stories about them. Then we visited Beihai Park. It was great to learn a lot of history. After that, we went shopping in the shop and bought some gifts for my friends. But my favorite thing was to eat Beijing Duck. It is the most delicious duck.
This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，补全标题；
第二步，讲述去北京的旅行经历，主要从人员、天气、活动等方面展开详细叙述；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②go shopping购物
③buy sth for sb为某人买某物
[高分句型]
①It was great to learn a lot of history. （It作形式主语）
②This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again.（so... that...结构）/ 让教学更有效
2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考前必做卷二（译林版2024）
英语
(考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分)
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片
1．你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．What is Lily’s hometown famous for
A．Its beautiful scenery. B．Its traditional festivals. C．Its delicious food.
3．Where does the boy have lunch
A．At home. B．At school. C．In the restaurant.
4．What does the girl want to buy
A．A coat made of silk. B．A coat made of cotton. C．A coat made of fur.
5．What type of personality (个性) doesn’t Simon have
A．Kind. B．Patient. C．Creative.
6．How does the boy like Sichuan
A．A beautiful city with delicious food.
B．A beautiful city with cute pandas.
C．An ancient city with a long history.
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话
7．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Chinese paper-cutting. B．Flowers. C．Chinese history.
8．What is it made of
A．Animals. B．Red paper. C．Pictures.
9．Where are they put
A．In the box. B．In the sky. C．On the windows.
请听第二段对话
10．When did the man have the dog
A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Three years ago.
11．Where was the dog from
A．His uncle. B．His mother. C．His aunt.
12．What was the prize
A．A trip to Dalian with my dog.
B．A trip to Jinan with my dog.
C．A trip to Qingdao with my dog.
请听第三段对话
13．Who is playing the piano
A．Grace. B．Bob. C．Mike.
14．What do they think of music
A．Boring. B．Fun. C．Silent.
15．What does Mike do in the band
A．He plays the piano. B．He plays the guitar. C．He plays the erhu.
16．When does the band give shows
A．Every Saturday morning.
B．Every Saturday evening.
C．Every Sunday evening.
（四）、听短文，选择最佳答案
听短文，回答以下各小题。
17．How many folk arts are mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
18．What do people usually do with paper-cuttings during festivals
A．They put them on the wall.
B．They put them on windows.
C．They put them on the floor.
19．What shapes of kites are mentioned in the passage
A．Butterfly kites and dragon kites.
B．Bird kites and dragon kites.
C．Butterfly kites and plane kites.
20．What is Huishan clay figures
A．Huishan clay figures are made of earth.
B．Huishan clay figures are easy to make.
C．Huishan clay figures have strong local colour.
21．Why are these folk arts important
A．They are very expensive.
B．They show the spirit of the craft people.
C．They are easy to learn.
（五）、听力填空
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。
Changbai Mountain
Location (地点) In the 22 of China.
Height (高度) 23 meters.
Transportation By 24 or by bus.
Tips August is the 25 time to visit it.
Be sure to start early in the morning to 26 everything.
Bring food and water with you.
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello. 27
B: I’m from the USA．
A: Welcome to Gansu! Do you like Cansu
B: 28 . Gansu is a very beautiful place. Are you from Gansu
A: Yes. And there are many mountains and rivers in Gansu.
B: 29 Can you tell me some places to visit
A: 30 . We have many famous places to visit, such as the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, the Jiayuguan Great Wall, the Yellow River Stone Forest and so on.
B: Thank you very much for your advice. 31
A: We have many delicious food, such as beef noodles, black bean soup, niangpizi and so on.
B: Thanks a lot.
A: You’re welcome.
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。
There was a crow (乌鸦). He thought it was difficult to 32 food. He wanted to find a way to 33 food without hard work.
One day, he saw a fat pigeon (鸽子) flying by. “ 34 a happy pigeon!” the crow said to himself. So he flew behind the pigeon until it came to a park. There were some other pigeons, too. Soon an old man came and 35 them a bag of food. The crow flew over to the pigeons and said, “Can I join you ”
“No, you can’t!” shouted the pigeons. “We don’t know you. ” The crow felt 36 and went home alone. Soon he had an idea. He said to himself, “I’ll paint my feathers (羽毛) 37 , and then the pigeons will think I am one of them. ” After the painting, he flew to the 38 again and the pigeons welcomed him.
“Give food to me!” he said loudly, but the pigeons knew he was a crow. They asked him 39 . The crow had to fly back to his forest. But when other crows saw him, they asked him to 40 of the forest. They didn’t know him because of his white-painted feathers. The crow wanted to get food without hard work, 41 he didn’t succeed.
“Nobody can get something for nothing,” he said to himself. “I wish I didn’t paint my feathers white!”
32．A．look out B．look for C．look at D．look after
33．A．throw B．pick C．get D．lose
34．A．What B．When C．Where D．How
35．A．brought B．took C．made D．sold
36．A．beautiful B．happy C．sad D．wonderful
37．A．black B．brown C．white D．green
38．A．park B．forest C．man D．crow
39．A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left
40．A．come back B．get out C．sit down D．pick up
41．A．or B．so C．because D．but
四、阅读理解(本大题共40分)
第一节阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小
题2分，共30分)
“There’s only one thing to do,” Alice thought, “I’ll eat the cakes. It can’t make me any bigger, so perhaps it will make me smaller.”
Alice ate some of the cakes, and she began to become smaller. Soon, she was small enough to leave the White Rabbit’s house.
“I’ll try and find my way back to the garden,” she thought.
She walked out of the house. A large dog was looking down at her.
Alice was very afraid. “If it’s hungry,” she thought, “it will try to eat me. What shall I do ”
Alice saw a stick lying on the ground. “I know what I’ll do,” she thought. She picked up the stick, and threw it. At once, the dog ran after the stick, picked it up in its mouth, and brought it back to her. Alice did this a few times till the dog was tired and sat down far away.
“Now I can run away,” Alice thought. “If I can make myself a little bigger, I’ll feel safer.”
She looked around. The only thing to eat was a large mushroom(蘑菇) about twice her size. “Maybe if I eat a piece of that,” she thought, “it will make me grow bigger.”
42．How did Alice become smaller
A．She ate some cakes. B．She drank some water.
C．She ate the mushroom. D．She ate some chocolate.
43．Who did Alice meet when she walked out of the house
A．A white rabbit. B．A mouse.
C．A dodo. D．A large dog.
44．What did Alice think when she saw the dog
A．It wanted to eat the stick. B．It might want to eat her.
C．It was not friendly. D．It was very cute.
45．The right order is ________.
a. Alice walked out of the White Rabbit’s house.
b. Alice ate some cakes.
c. Alice wanted to eat the mushroom.
d. Alice played with the dog.
A．b a c d B．b d a c C．b a d c D．a b d c
46．What will happen at the end of the story
A．Alice ate the whole mushroom.
B．The dog wanted to eat Alice because it was hungry.
C．Alice ate a piece of the mushroom.
D．Alice became smaller and went back home.
Today, lots of people like keeping fish as pets. There are some questions and answers about why and how to keep them.
Why do people keep them
People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendships. Fish cannot be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes (形状) and colors. They are happy to watch when they swim in their tanks(水槽).
What do they need？
The fish need a suitable (合适的) tank and enough water. It is also good for them to have a few water plants in the tank. A few snails (蜗牛) in the tank are good, too. They can keep the water clean.
What about feeding (喂养) them
There are many kinds of fish food in pet shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish once a day only. It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much as (和……一样多) they can eat in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.
47．People enjoy keeping fish because ________.
A．fish can play with people
B．fish are very friendly
C．fish can clean the tanks
D．they love to watch fish swimming in the tanks
48．It is not good to put _________ in the fish tank.
A．a few snails B．a few water plants
C．only a little water D．enough clean water
49．People need to feed the fish ________.
A．once a week only B．once a day only
C．every fifteen minutes D．every hour
50．If you feed too much food to the fish, it will make the fish _________.
A．healthy B．fat C．unhealthy D．dirty
51．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Some people love to keep fish because they have beautiful shapes and colors.
B．A suitable tank with enough water is important for fish keeping.
C．The pet shops don’t sell fish food.
D．If it takes the fish 30 minutes to finish eating the fish food, the food is too much.
Do you like exercise Do you know something about plank (平板支撑) exercise
Plank exercise has become more and more popular in recent years. It requires little time. It’s easy to do. What’s more, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits.
Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate high all day long. Doing the exercise regularly will make you burn lots of calories. This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape.
Have you ever tried standing on one leg You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds, right It’s not because you are drunk, of course. Instead, it’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand with straight posture (姿势) at all times.
_________ Just think about it: You are sitting in your chair, at home or at school, all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.
Considering all the benefits (益处) of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life
52．Which of the following charts shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise
A． B．
C． D．
53．According to the writer, some people can’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg because ________.
A．they are drunk B．their muscles are tired
C．their muscles are weak D．they have fewer muscles
54．Which sentence can be put in the blank ________ in Paragraph 5
A．You will also see some mental benefits. B．You may get other physical benefits.
C．Plank exercise is necessary for us. D．Everyone needs plank exercise.
55．How can plank exercise improve our mood
A．By making our muscles strong.
B．By speeding up our metabolic rate.
C．By slowing down our metabolic rate.
D．By relaxing the muscle groups that usually cause stress.
56．What’s the main idea of the text
A．The danger of regular plank exercise.
B．The benefits of regular plank exercise.
C．The growing popularity of plank exercise.
D．Common mistakes (错误) in doing plank exercise.
第二节 阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分，共10分)
Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The house usually has two to three floors. The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above.
People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could and can protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap (便宜的).
57．Where can people find many diaojiaolou houses
58．Why did the house get its name “diaojiaolou”
59．What is the ground floor usually used to do
60．How many good points of diaojiaolou houses are mentioned
61．Why should we protect “diaojiaolou “
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
in south climb to famous ready ask help place try
Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the 62 of China. There is always something for everyone.
There are lots of 63 to explore (探索). If you are a tower lover, you can 64 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also 65 for its delicious food. 66 Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns (蒸点) and white cut chicken. If you like traditional Cantonese food, you can 67 some dim sum (早茶).
Getting around Guangzhou is very convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want 68 go. If you have problems with your trip, you can 69 the people there. They are friendly and 70 .
So, if you’re 71 for a trip, Guangzhou is waiting for you!
六、书面表达（15分）
72．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”假如你是李华，请和大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文。
要点:
1. Where did you go
2. Who did you go with
3. How was the weather
4. What did you do
5. How did you feel
要求：
1.参考要点内容，并适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My trip to ________
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