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贵州省贵阳市2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新人教版
期末仿真模拟题（提升版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力匹配（满分5分）
1．听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择（满分8分）
2．
A．I ride to work. B．I like walking. C．I don’t have a car.
3．
A．I’m fine, thanks. B．He’s fine, thanks. C．She’s fine, thanks.
4．
A．Nice to meet you. B．That’s OK. C．I hope so.
5．
A．I like skating there. B．On foot. C．Twice a week.
6．
A．Yes, I can. B．I’m in my room. C．You’re welcome.
7．
A．That’s my mother. B．That’s green. C．That’s a cup.
听对话及问题，回答下列小题。
8．A．He visited a zoo. B．He watched a show. C．He had a school trip.
9．A．It’s dangerous. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s difficult.
听对话及问题，回答下列小题。
10．A．Writing a song. B．Playing soccer. C．Listening to music.
11．A．Every Sunday. B．Every Saturday. C．Every Friday.
三、完形填空（满分5分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In many Chinese families, different generations (代) live together. This is called a big family. It is “four-two-one”— 12 grandparents, two parents, one child.
This family structure (结构) has both good and bad sides. When parents are 13 with work, grandparents can help take care of the children. According to the Atlantic magazine, 90% of children in Shanghai and 70% of children in Beijing grow up in the care of their 14 .
But some people say grandparents love 15 grandchildren too much and let them eat too much. Arguments (争吵) may happen among family members of different ages.
Life can be both sweet and bitter (苦的). Everyone’s family life is different, 16 the most important thing to remember is that family is all about love. Because we are all from family.
12．A．one B．two C．four
13．A．busy B．good C．interesting
14．A．parents B．uncles C．grandparents
15．A．their B．they C．them
16．A．because B．but C．and
四、阅读理解（满分40分）
A
For most students, daily life is different. Here is some advice (建议) on how to have a good day.
Get up early
Set an alarm (闹钟) a few hours before your classes start so you can prepare for your day. For middle school students, it’s best to get up before seven o’clock. So you don’t need to rush to your school. Also, you can have enough time to do what you plan to do.
Take some exercise
A healthy body is important to students. Exercise can help students relax and stay in good health. You can dance, go swimming, or even run around the playground.
Set goals for the day
Setting goals for the day pushes you to do your work faster and gives you a sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you finish. You can also set long-term goals for the week, month, or term ahead.
Have a study plan
To get better grades, you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed. In this way, you can keep up with your subjects and learn them well.
17．When is the best time for middle school students to get up
A．Before 7:00 a.m. B．After 7:00 a.m. C．At 7:00 a.m.
18．The underlined word “goals” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.
A．要求 B．目标 C．效率
19．What should we do before going to bed every evening
A．Talk with our parents.
B．Read some interesting books.
C．Think about what we have learned.
20．What is the structure (结构) of the text (P＝Paragraph)
A． B． C．
21．Why does the writer write the text
A．To ask students to have a study plan.
B．To show some ways to have a healthy life.
C．To teach students how to have a good day.
B
Do you like to play with dominoes (多米诺骨牌) Dominoes are small rectangular (长方形的) pieces that are made of wood or plastic (塑料). People can place dominoes in different shapes. Then, they push one domino down and the rest of the dominoes fall one by one. It is interesting to watch.
But placing dominoes is hard. To make sure the dominoes fall smoothly (顺利地), the amount of space between each domino is important. According to domino-play.com, if a domino is about 4 centimeters long, then the space between two dominoes should be 1—2cm. If the space is too big, the dominoes will stop falling halfway. If the space is too small, the dominoes will fall too quickly and won’t look interesting.
Beginners can start by putting dominoes in a straight line. This is the easiest shape. Professional (专业的) players can place dominoes in many other shapes, including circles, flowers and even famous paintings. In March of 2017, the US team broke the Guinness World Record for the most dominoes to fall in a circle. They used 250,000 dominoes!
22．What do we know about dominoes
A．They are small rectangular pieces.
B．All of them are made of wood.
C．They can easily be placed in a circle.
23．We should ________ to make sure dominoes fall smoothly.
A．put the dominoes quickly
B．use differently shaped dominoes
C．place the dominoes apart correctly
24．What does the underlined word “centimeters” mean in Paragraph 2
A．毫米 B．千米 C．厘米
25．If there is too much space between the dominoes, ________.
A．the dominoes will fall too quickly
B．the dominoes will stop falling halfway
C．the dominoes won’t look interesting
26．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Ways to place the dominoes.
B．An introduction to dominoes.
C．A history of dominoes.
第二节 根据短文内容，从下面5个选项中选出能分别填入4个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Green is a popular math teacher in our school. He gives us 5 math classes every week. He teaches his students how to learn math well. He also teaches them how to be an honest (诚实的) person. 27 A lot of students have graduated (毕业), but they still remember Mr. Green. And they often write to him. Of course, Mr. Green is very happy when he reads their letters.
Today is Monday and it’s time for Mr. Green to have classes. He walks into the classroom. 28 He just tells the students how to be honest. He tells them a few stories about that and says, “I don’t like telling a lie (谎话).” Then he tells all his students to do Exercise 9 in Lesson 1 after class.
The next afternoon when Mr. Green comes into the classroom, he asks, “Who has done Exercise 9 ” 29 He shakes his head (摇头) and says, “Open your books and see if there’s Exercise 9 in Lesson 1.”
These students have a look at their books. 30 There is no Exercise 9 in their math books.
A．Soon their faces get red.
B．Some students put up their hands.
C．But he doesn’t give a math lesson.
D．And he asks his students to be quiet.
E．His students all like him very much.
五、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格，每空限填3个单词。
Memory (记忆) is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future. So, how can you improve (提升) your memory
It’s important to exercise your brain (大脑). For example, you can change your daily habits. If you walk a different way to school, you will keep your brain active. Also, you can do new things. You can try to do a new sport or study a new language.
If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a healthy diet. You must give your brain lots of time to rest. If you have a good sleep every night, you will remember things well.
If you want your brain to work well, you also need to stay relaxed. If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and you will have a bad memory.
So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed.
Title: 31 to Improve Memory
Exercise your brain ●Change your daily habits like walking 32 to school. ● 33 like doing a new sport.
Live a healthy life ●Have a healthy diet. ●Give your brain 34 to rest.
35 ●Do not get too worried.
六、完成句子（满分10分）
根据图片提示，完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
36．
The sign says we can’t in the science museum.
37．
Peter’s lifestyle is healthy and he at 7:00 a.m.
38．
Paul went to the farm last Sunday and he there.
39．
“Amy, what sports are you good at ” “I can well.”
40．
Mike likes going to school from Monday to Friday.
七、短文填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s a good idea for children to go to a summer camp. Now let's read some camp 41 (rule). It’s good 42 you to learn about them.
No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place to have 43 great time. They can sing, dance or 44 (have) a picnic here. And children can plan their camp 45 (different). But it’s dangerous to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands.
Don’t eat food in tents. Children like to put some cakes or chocolates in 46 (they) tents. Some animals can smell them. It will be kind of scary 47 the animals get into the children’s tents.
It’s not allowed to play with fire. Most of children are 48 (interest) in the fire. However, it is unsafe for both children and trees around the camp.
Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There 49 (be) many kinds of animals in the forest. When you want to walk around, you must go with your friends or teachers. Children are very easy to get 50 (lose).
No littering (乱扔垃圾) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
51．动物与人类的生活息息相关。人类应该关爱所有动物，关注濒危动物。你最喜欢哪种动物呢？请根据思维导图的提示信息，以“My Favorite Animal”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的小动物。
写作要求：
1. 须包含思维导图的所有信息，可适当拓展；
2. 不少于60词；
3. 不得出现真实个人信息。
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
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参考答案
1． D A E C B
【原文】1. Let’s save tigers.
2. Treat everyone with respect.
3. People cut down too many trees.
4. The baseball glove belongs to Bob.
5. The girl drinks too many soft drinks.
2．A
【原文】Do you drive or ride to work every day
3．B
【原文】How is your uncle, John
4．A
【原文】Mum, this is my friend.
5．C
【原文】How often do you go jogging
6．B
【原文】Come on, Anna. Where are you
7．A
【原文】Who’s that in the photo
8．C 9．B
【原文】A: Jeff, I hear you had a school trip last Tuesday.
B: Yes, we visited the fire station.
A: Amazing, what did you do there
B: We watched the firefighter’s work. How interesting their work is!
A: Did you learn anything there
B: Sure, we learn how to call the fire station and what to do when there is a fire.
Questions:
What did Jeff do last Tuesday
What does Jeff think of the fire fighter’s job
10．C 11．A
【原文】A: Bob, what are you doing
B: I’m listening to some music.
A: Oh. What music
B: Some guitar music is really relaxing.
A: I’ll try next time. Can you play the guitar
B: No, I can’t. But I’m learning it. I have a guitar lesson every Sunday.
Questions: What is Bob doing right now
When the Bob have the guitar lesson
12．C 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的大家庭结构，即多代人同住一屋，讲述了这种家庭结构的优点和缺点，以及家庭生活的重要性。
12．句意：也就是“四二一”——四个祖父母，两个父母，一个孩子。
one一；two二；four四。根据“It is four-two-one—…grandparents, two parents, one child.”可知，四个祖父母。故选C。
13．句意：当父母工作繁忙时，祖父母可以帮忙照顾孩子。
busy忙的；good好的；interesting有趣的。根据“grandparents can help take care of the children.”可知，父母忙于工作，孩子由祖父母照顾。故选A。
14．句意：据《大西洋月刊》报道，上海90%的儿童和北京70%的儿童是在祖父母的照顾下长大的。
parents父母们；uncles叔叔们；grandparents祖父母们。根据“grandparents can help take care of the children.”可知，上海90%的儿童和北京70%的儿童是祖父母照顾长大的。故选C。
15．句意：但有人说，祖父母太爱孙子孙女，让他们吃得太多。
their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格。根据“grandchildren”可知，空格后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，their意为“他们的”，故选A。
16．句意：每个人的家庭生活都不同，但最重要的是要记住，家就是爱。
because因为；but但是；and和。根据“Everyone’s family life is different,…the most important thing to remember is that family is all about love.”可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何拥有美好的一天。
17．细节理解题。根据“For middle school students, it’s best to get up before seven o’clock.”可知中学生在7点之前起床最好。故选A。
18．词句猜测题。根据“Setting goals for the day pushes you to do your work faster and gives you a sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you finish. You can also set long-term goals for the week, month, or term ahead.”可知，设定一天的目标会让你更快地完成工作，并在完成工作后给你一种成就感。你也可以为未来一周、一个月或一段时间设定长期目标。说明下划线单词的意思是“目标”。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“To get better grades, you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed.”可知，为了取得更好的成绩，你应该在睡觉前想想你今天学了什么。故选C。
20．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知第一段开篇点题，第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了不同的建议，是并列结构。故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据“For most students, daily life is different. Here is some advice (建议) on how to have a good day.”可知，本文的目的是教学生如何拥有美好的一天。故选C。
22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．B
【导语】本文主要是介绍什么是多米诺骨牌以及它的排列注意事项。
22．细节理解题。根据“Dominoes are small rectangular (长方形的) pieces that are made of wood or plastic (塑料).”可知多米诺骨牌是长方形的小块，故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据“But placing dominoes is hard. To make sure the dominoes fall smoothly (顺利地), the amount of space between each domino is important.”可知为了确保多米诺骨牌顺利倒下，要将它们正确分开，故选C。
24．词句猜测题。根据“if a domino is about 4 centimeters long, then the space between two dominoes should be 1-2cm.”可知两个多米诺骨牌的距离是1—2厘米，推测多米诺骨牌本身的长度也是以厘米计算，“centimeters”意为“厘米”，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“If the space is too big, the dominoes will stop falling halfway.”可知如果两个多米诺骨牌的距离太大，多米诺骨牌会在一半时停止倒下，故选B。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Do you like to play with dominoes (多米诺骨牌) …It is interesting to watch.”以及下文排列的细节，可知本文主要是介绍多米诺骨牌以及排列注意事项，故选B。
27．E 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了格林老师不但是一位优秀的数学老师，而且他还教学生们要做一个诚实的人。在课堂上老师通过让学生做练习册的事情让学生们意识到诚实的重要性。
27．根据“A lot of students have graduated (毕业), but they still remember Mr. Green”可知，许多学生毕业之后仍然记得他，推断出学生们很喜欢他，E选项“他的学生都很喜欢他”符合，故选E。
28．根据“Today is Monday and it’s time for Mr. Green to have classes”及“He just tells the students how to be honest”可知，他不上课，只是教学生要诚实，C选项“但是他不上数学课”符合，故选C。
29．根据“He shakes his head (摇头) and says, ‘Open your books and see if there’s Exercise 9 in Lesson 1.’”可知，根本就没有这个练习，但是仍有些同学举起了手说自己完成了，所以老师看到这些举手的学生摇了摇头，B选项“一些学生举起了手”符合，故选B。
30．根据“There is no Exercise 9 in their math books.”可知，这些学生因为自己撒谎的行为而感到脸红，A选项“很快他们的脸变红了”符合，故选A。
31．Ways/How 32．a different way 33．Do new things 34．lots of time 35．Stay relaxed
【导语】本文介绍了提高记忆力的方法。
31．根据“So, how can you improve (提升) your memory ”以及下文可知，本文介绍了提高记忆力的方法/如何提高记忆力。how“如何”；ways“方法”，此处是标题，单词首字母需大写。故填Ways/How。
32．根据“If you walk a different way to school, you will keep your brain active.”可知，如果你走不同的路去上学，你的大脑会保持活跃。故填a different way。
33．根据“Also, you can do new things. You can try to do a new sport or study a new language.”可知，你可以做一些新的事情。故填Do new things。
34．根据“You must give your brain lots of time to rest.”可知，你必须给你的大脑足够的时间休息。故选lots of time。
35．根据“If you want your brain to work well, you also need to stay relaxed.”可知，如果你想让你的大脑正常工作，你也需要保持放松。作为小标题，单词首字母需大写。故填Stay relaxed。
36． take photos 37． has/eats breakfast 38． fed chickens 39． play soccer 40． by bus
【解析】36．句意：指示牌上说我们不能在科学博物馆拍照。根据图片可知，此处是指“不准拍照”。take photos“拍照”，位于情态动词后，应用动词原形。故填take；photos。
37．句意：彼得的生活方式很健康，他早上7点吃早餐。根据图片可知，此处是指“吃早饭”。have/eat breakfast“吃早饭”。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填has/eats；breakfast。
38．句意：保罗上星期天去了农场，他在那里喂鸡。根据图片可知，此处是指“喂鸡”。feed chickens表示“喂鸡”。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fed；chickens。
39．句意：“艾米，你擅长什么运动？”“我足球踢得很好。”根据图片可知，此处是指“踢足球”。play soccer表示“踢足球”，位于情态动词can后，应用动词原形。故填play；soccer。
40．句意：迈克喜欢从星期一到星期五乘公共汽车上学。根据图片可知，此处是指“乘公共汽车”，应用介词短语by bus。故填by；bus。
41．rules 42．for 43．a 44．have 45．differently 46．their 47．if 48．interested 49．are 50．lost
【导语】本文主要写了夏令营的一些规则。
41．句意：现在让我们阅读一些营地规则。some后加可数名词复数rules“规则”。故填rules。
42．句意：了解它们对你有好处。此处是结构it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故填for。
43．句意：对于孩子们来说，营地是一个玩得很开心的好地方。have a great time“玩得开心”。故填a。
44．句意：他们可以在这里唱歌、跳舞或野餐。or前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填have。
45．句意：孩子们可以用不同的方式规划他们的营地。此处修饰动词用副词differently“不同地”。故填differently。
46．句意：孩子们喜欢在他们的帐篷里放一些蛋糕或巧克力。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
47．句意：如果这些动物进了孩子们的帐篷，那会有点可怕。后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
48．句意：大多数孩子对火灾感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
49．句意：森林里有很多种动物。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。
50．句意：孩子们很容易迷路。get lost“迷路”。故填lost。
51．例文：
My Favorite Animal
Of all the animals, I like pandas best.
Pandas mainly come from Sichuan and Gansu Province in China. They are black and white. They have two big eyes. They look like bears. They are quiet and peaceful. They eat bamboo shoots and leaves.
I like pandas because they are friendly to people. We should cut down less forests and get on well with animals to protect endangered animals.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：材料所给信息不得遗漏，可适当补充细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题说明自己最喜欢的动物；
第二步，描写熊猫的外形特征和习性；
第三步，写出喜欢熊猫的原因，以及提出如何帮助动物的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①come from来自
②look like看起来像
③cut down减少；砍伐
④get on well with与……相处得好
[高分句型]
①I like pandas because they are friendly to people.（原因状语从句）
②We should cut down less forests and get on well with animals to protect endangered animals.（动词不定式作目的状语）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页2024-2025学年期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力选择
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笔试部分
二、选词填空
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三、完型填空
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
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四、阅读理解
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五、任务型阅读
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六、完成句子
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七、任务型阅读
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78.__________ 79.__________80.__________81.__________82.__________
八、83.书面表达
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