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备战2024-2025年八年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练（外研版）
专题02 完形填空25篇
Passage1
”Hi, Mommy, what are you doing ” asked Susie. “I’m making a dinner for Mrs. Smith next door,” said her mother.
“Why ” asked Susie, who was only five years old.
“Because Mrs. Smith lost her 1 and she has a broken heart. We need to take care of her. “
“Why, Mommy ” “You see, Susie, when someone is sad, they have 2 doing the little things like making dinner or other housework. Because Mrs. Smith is our neighbor, we need to do some things to help her. Mrs. Smith will 3 be able to talk with her mother, hug her or do anything wonderful that mommies and children do together. You are a very 4 girl, Susie. Maybe you’ll 5 some ways to help Mrs. Smith. “
Susie thought 6 about it. A few minutes later, Susie knocked on Mrs. Smith’s door. After a few moments, Mrs. Smith 7 the door with a “Hi, Susie”. “What can I do for you, Susie ” asked Mrs. Smith.
“My mommy says that you lost your mother and you’re very, very sad,” Susie held her 8 out. In it was a plaster (创可贴). “This can 9 your broken heart. “ Mrs. Smith quickly dried the tears with her hands and hugged Susie. She understood the little girl and said, “Thank you, darling. This will help a lot. “
Mrs. Smith 10 Susie’s kindness. She bought a small picture frame (相框). Mrs. Smith put Susie’s plaster in the frame to remind herself to keep strong and cheer up every time she saw it. She knew she would heal (治愈) with time and support.
1．A．father B．mother C．husband D．daughter
2．A．fun B．difficulty C．ability D．interest
3．A．always B．sometimes C．hardly D．never
4．A．clever B．small C．shy D．beautiful
5．A．put off B．listen to C．come up with D．run out of
6．A．slowly B．seriously C．nervously D．happily
7．A．opened B．broke C．carried D．closed
8．A．head B．arm C．leg D．hand
9．A．fix B．clean C．change D．train
10．A．brought B．accepted C．returned D．refused
Passage2
Last month I went back to my parents’ home in Britain on a vacation. On the flight back home, I couldn’t help but 11 the egg tarts (蛋挞) from the little bakery across the street. It’s my childhood 12 . Sure, you can get egg tarts these days in almost every corner of the world. 13 , none of them smells or tastes like the ones from that bakery, at least to me. And when I went through the front door into that old house where I grew up, that 14 was there welcoming me. My mother said, “I’ve just 15 your favorite egg e and have some.” Her tone was not really 16 , but neither emotionless. What was in it was the warmth of a family 17 you can always run back when you think you’ve had enough out there. And I was suddenly full of 18 at that moment, moved.
Remember to 19 those who treat you with pure love. You don’t get a lot of people like that in your life. 20 of them is a blessing.
11．A．thinking about B．feeling like C．looking at D．hearing about
12．A．dislike B．favourite C．gift D．harvest
13．A．Therefore B．Instead C．But D．However
14．A．mother B．father C．smell D．taste
15．A．made B．bought C．brought D．took
16．A．joyful B．cold C．sad D．surprised
17．A．that B．which C．where D．when
18．A．smile B．tears C．energy D．surprise
19．A．enjoy B．respect C．cherish D．know
20．A．Someone B．Nobody C．Both D．Everyone
Passage3
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.
Every day they are busy making money to support the 21 . They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. My father has a 22 temper. It’s easy for him to get angry.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat down beside her.
“Mom, is there love between you and Dad ” I asked her in a very 23 voice.
My mother stopped her work and raised her head with 24 in her eyes. She didn’t answer and continued to sew the quilt.
I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say the following words.
“Look at this thread (纱线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and 25 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 26 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring.
At that time my father suddenly got sick seriously and couldn’t walk well. Every morning, my mother 27 him walk slowly on the country road. Along the road, there were beautiful flowers, green trees and gentle sunshine. All of these 28 the most beautiful picture in the world.
“Dad, how are you feeling now ” I asked him one day.
“Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said gently.“In fact, I like this kind of life.because I like walking with your mom every day.”
29 his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is 30 , making life strong and warm.
21．A．people B．family C．members D．relatives
22．A．strange B．good C．sweet D．bad
23．A．strong B．deep C．low D．loud
24．A．surprise B．happiness C．hope D．fear
25．A．hand-making B．long-lasting C．easy-breaking D．money-saving
26．A．easily B．totally C．partly D．hardly
27．A．found B．helped C．noticed D．saw
28．A．lighted up B．came to C．made up D．led to
29．A．Reading B．Touching C．Feeling D．Closing
30．A．everywhere B．everything C．outside D．Inside
Passage4
Do you like to play with your phone before bedtime You may say “NO” after 31 the passage. Scientists have found that looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep 32 .
In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). Melatonin helps 33 feel sleepy and relaxed. It is 34 important part of our sleep cycle. Electronic (电子的) screens stop that cycle from 35 normally (正常地). As a result, we get into trouble with going to sleep.
Why Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light 36 our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an effect (影响). Eight minutes of blue light can 37 your brain awake (醒着的) for another hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of 38 . Your brain (大脑) won’t have a good rest.
It’s even worse if you play 39 games before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, 40 we have a hard time falling asleep. Then we don’t get enough “deep sleep”.
31．A．read B．reads C．reading D．have read
32．A．badly B．bad C．good D．well
33．A．we B．us C．our D．ours
34．A．a B．an C．the D．/
35．A．work B．works C．worked D．working
36．A．stops B．stopped C．stop D．stopping
37．A．keep B．keeps C．kept D．to keep
38．A．night B．nights C．dream D．dreams
39．A．boring B．bored C．exciting D．excited
40．A．but B．so C．although D．because
Passage5
Art comes in all sizes and shapes. It might be pretty, or it might be 41 . If you look for it, you can see art all around you. It might be 42 a building, a picture on a notice, or a shape in the sand.
A(n) 43 museum is a place that keeps and displays (展览) artworks. Some museums 44
artworks that are very old. Old art helps us learn about the people who made it long long ago. Some museums display 45 artworks. They help us see the world in different ways. They might make us ask questions, or they might make us laugh.
Most big cities have art museums. Some are 46 and famous. Others are small and not well-known. But all of them 47 their artworks so that people can see them and learn about them.
If you have been to an art museum，you may know it’s full of 48 We should be very careful 49 we visit it. For example, we shouldn’t smoke (抽烟) or 50 the artworks. We shouldn’t use the flash (闪光灯) from the camera to take photos, either.
41．A．cheap B．clean C．dirty D．special
42．A．finally B．luckily C．simply D．mostly
43．A．art B．history C．science D．railway
44．A．print B．mix C．collect D．create
45．A．expensive B．modern C．high D．great
46．A．full B．tall C．old D．big
47．A．take care of B．get out of C．give out D．cut out
48．A．workers B．treasures C．ships D．tools
49．A．before B．because C．when D．until
50．A．touch B．search C．check D．hold
Passage6
As we know, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in China. Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them and it 51 on April 20th and ends on May 5th.
This solar term is called Grain Rain because it is known 52 the rain that helps the grain grow. After this term ends, there will be more 53 days. The solar term also means more rainfalls. So if you go out in the solar term, you may need to bring a(n) 54 with you. But this is a great time of planting and farming. Chinese people have the saying, “ 55 you don’t plant crops (庄稼) during Grain Rain, you’ll feel like a crab is creeping (螃蟹在爬) in your heart.” This means that if you miss the time for planting, you will feel 56 later. When the spring rain falls, farmers also begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil”. It brings farmers 57 for a good year ahead.
There are also many interesting 58 during Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon with scrambled eggs (香椿炒鸡蛋). The food made during Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is 59 for your stomach and skin. In the southern part of China, people pick tea leaves on the days of rain. The tea leaves that are picked during the Grain Rains are called Grain Rain Tea. They are famous for their freshness and fragrance (香味). It’s also said that drinking tea on this day would 60 bad luck.
51．A．leaves B．meets C．falls
52．A．as B．for C．by
53．A．hot B．free C．cool
54．A．sunglasses B．umbrella C．coat
55．A．If B．Unless C．Though
56．A．happy B．shocked C．sorry
57．A．work B．money C．luck
58．A．sayings B．customs C．stories
59．A．important B．good C．useful
60．A．prevent B．bring C．give
Passage7
The key for old people to sleeping well at night could be how hot or cold their room is. Researchers say the best way to get a good night’s sleep is to 61 the temperature of the bedroom is between 20-25 degrees Celsius.
The researchers are from Harvard University and the Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research in the US. They asked 50 people aged 65 and older to 62 a sleep monitor (监视仪) for a year and a half. The researchers found that the quality (质量) of sleep got 63 when the room temperature was outside the range (范围). They also found that 20℃ was the 64 temperature. The lead researcher said, “Sleep tends to come easier and is often deeper and more restful in a cooler environment.”
The research is full of surprising 65 . It reported that temperature could affect sleep as much as experiencing pain or drinking alcohol (酒) 66 bedtime. The researchers found a 5-10 percent drop in sleep quality 67 the temperature was lower than 20℃ or higher than 25℃. They said poor sleep can lead to health problems. These 68 an inability to think clearly, mood swings (波动), and higher levels of stress. Other 69 include an increased chance of getting diabetes (糖尿病) and cardiovascular diseases (心血管疾病). The researchers said people should create “a more comfortable home environment” to sleep 70 . They also mentioned the potential (潜在的) influence of climate (气候) change on the sleep quality of old people.
61．A．make sure B．ask for C．make up D．tell about
62．A．spend B．wear C．tie D．sell
63．A．worse B．better C．higher D．lower
64．A．best B．good C．better D．well
65．A．advice B．information C．space D．events
66．A．after B．before C．on D．for
67．A．though B．so C．if D．but
68．A．give B．include C．find D．show
69．A．suggestions B．ways C．problems D．studies
70．A．late B．early C．well D．right
Passage8
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I’m a middle school student. In the past, I didn’t have a 71 life. I hardly had breakfast because I usually got up late. I loved eating sweet food, such as ice cream and cakes. So I often got a 72 . I didn’t often play sports. I only 73 once or twice a month. In the evening, I always 74 more than four hours using the Internet. I liked to play computer games. I was so addicted (沉迷的) to it and I completely forgot the 75 . So I often slept late at night. My parents thought staying up late was 76 to me, so they were not happy with that.
One day, I fainted (晕倒) in a PE class. When I 77 , I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my 78 sent me here. He said that I was in bad health. Then he advised me to do more exercise to keep fit.
From then on, I 79 to give up my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. At school, I always play sports with my friends 80 . And I have great fun and it is good for my body.
71．A．poor B．healthy C．hard D．happy
72．A．headache B．cough C．fever D．toothache
73．A．changed B．smiled C．exercised D．studied
74．A．waited B．spent C．played D．slept
75．A．time B．money C．people D．hobby
76．A．important B．harmful C．helpful D．different
77．A．cut down B．thought of C．woke up D．went out
78．A．cousins B．sisters C．brothers D．teachers
79．A．asked B．decided C．stopped D．forgot
80．A．slowly B．clearly C．actively D．nearly
Passage9
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Baduanjin Exercise for Children (《少儿八段锦》) is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book introduces one of the most popular 81 Chinese fitness (健身) exercises. Ba means “eight”, duan means “pieces” and jin means something beautiful like silk. There are eight movements in total. People are like beautiful silk 82 they are doing the sport.
Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t 83 much space or time. Through deep and slow breathing, our muscles (肌肉) will 84 and our mind will be calm. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and fat people lose 85 .
To meet the needs and tastes of young learners, the writer of the book has made some 86 to the ancient exercise. The book is filled with simple words. 87 the introduction to each movement, it also tells the basic health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are also the 88 backgrounds and interesting stories about the sport in the book.
89 scanning QR codes (二维码) in the pages, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional fitness exercise.
Now the book has been 90 into English and Russian. It becomes popular in many countries.
81．A．personal B．natural C．traditional D．national
82．A．until B．while C．as D．since
83．A．take B．spend C．pay D．cost
84．A．excite B．surprise C．relax D．stress
85．A．confidence B．way C．control D．weight
86．A．cards B．mistakes C．changes D．laws
87．A．Besides B．Except C．During D．Through
88．A．local B．classical C．historical D．musical
89．A．With B．As C．In D．By
90．A．put B．translated C．made D．sold
Passage10
I am from Vietnam and I like playing soccer. I always play soccer with my friends when school 91 . It’s part of my life and life will be 92 without it.
In my country, soccer is the king of 93 . Everyone likes playing it or watching it. That is 94 it is not surprising that I have grown up with soccer. My mum told 95 that I liked kicking (踢) the ball around and had so much 96 with it when I was only about two years old.
It is interesting 97 amazing, especially when I score a goal (射门得分) or my 98 do it. Playing soccer 99 helps me to relax after class. For example, after studying all day long, I feel 100 . However, by having fun with the ball such as kicking it 101 the goal or trying to do some tricks, all my stress (压力) 102 .
Soccer is not about 103 and kicking the ball with no rules (规则) but about the spirit and skills. It 104 me the teamwork and sportsmanship (体育精神). Also, I have learned a lot about how to play soccer 105 .
91．A．starts B．finishes C．begins D．stops
92．A．boring B．happy C．friendly D．easy
93．A．books B．shows C．sports D．stories
94．A．why B．when C．how D．what
95．A．her B．me C．it D．him
96．A．work B．interest C．time D．fun
97．A．but B．and C．or D．so
98．A．teammates B．parents C．winners D．students
99．A．almost B．only C．also D．too
100．A．tired B．nervous C．bored D．scared
101．A．out B．under C．on D．into
102．A．goes away B．turns down C．gives up D．goes up
103．A．leading B．giving C．passing D．sending
104．A．takes B．cuts C．adds D．teaches
105．A．quickly B．well C．hard D．quite
Passage11
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Do you know the famous dog named Bolt Bolt is a character in a cartoon movie. Disney made it in 2008. All the characters are very 106 . Many people like the movie,especially children.
Bolt often plays in TV 107 . He is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He also thinks all the people love him. So he is a little 108 .
One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is 109 from his hometown. It’s about 2,000 miles away. Bolt wants to 110 to his world. He has to face all the danger by himself. He begins to 111 the USA．On his way, he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse named Rhino. Rhino likes watching TV very much, so they become 112 . They meet not only lots of 113 but also many strange animals and bad people on their way. They try their best to 114 against them and never give up. At last, Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in TV programs and in real life. The movie is very meaningful (有意义的). We can 115 a lot from it.
106．A．ugly B．silly C．lonely D．lovely
107．A．programs B．products C．presents D．projects
108．A．unhappy B．proud C．nervous D．sad
109．A．high B．long C．far D．short
110．A．invite B．return C．create D．leave
111．A．go across B．take up C．fill out D．come out
112．A．strangers B．pets C．artists D．friends
113．A．lessons B．success C．difficulties D．competitions
114．A．laugh B．fight C．move D．test
115．A．look B．lose C．learn D．lead
Passage12
The tea-picking opera, performed by artists from Nanchang County of Southern China’s Jiangxi Province, won applause (掌声) among audience in Prague, capital of Czech Republic.
“Chinese tea is very 116 in Prague. I like Chinese tea very much and have it every day. 117 , it’s the first time I watched a 118 about tea-picking,” said Marian Kovac.
As vice president of Czech-China Association for Economic Cooperation, Kovac has 119 to China many times. “Though I feel I know China a lot, I had never heard about the 120 before. It’s fascinating,” he said.
The tea-picking opera was from the tea-growing areas in Jiangxi where the tea pickers would 121 songs to each other while picking tea leaves.
These folk songs were gradually adopted (采纳) by local singers and 122 became known as Tea-picking operas.
“Opera is a common language among different 123 ” said Wang Zhonghua, a(n) 124 from Nanchang County. He said the performance is 125 . Tea picking opera has been listed the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Jiangxi. “The best way to protect 126 is to let more people know it.” he said.
“We can 127 the love of the audience. They really 128 it,” said Li Rujiang, who helped organize the 129 .
After the Prague tour, the troupe (巡回演出团) will also perform 130 England in the next days.
116．A．popular B．easy C．terrible D．meaningful
117．A．And B．So C．But D．However
118．A．performance B．program C．present D．progress
119．A．gone B．been C．got D．left
120．A．dance B．song C．tea D．opera
121．A．sing B．hear C．play D．like
122．A．first B．usually C．finally D．suddenly
123．A．cultures B．songs C．stories D．books
124．A．star B．actress C．official D．writer
125．A．boring B．meaningful C．useful D．relaxing
126．A．it B．this C．them D．him
127．A．remind B．protect C．feel D．give
128．A．hated B．decided C．discussed D．enjoyed
129．A．thing B．game C．event D．play
130．A．at B．in C．on D．with
Passage13
Peking Opera is a traditional form of Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their 131 painted in a special way. By looking at the face painting, the people who are watching it can 132 whether the character is good or bad.
Where did this kind of face painting come from An old story told us that it had 133 to do with the Prince of Lanling. This prince was one of the four most handsome men in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince’s army thought that he was 134 because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look stronger than his appearance, the prince wore a mask with an 135 face painted on it.
Another face painting story was 136 Li Longji, the emperor in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, a clown actor fell ill right before a performance. The emperor planned to play this role 137 . Then he covered his face with a piece of white square jade 138 others wouldn’t be able to know who he was. Ever since then, clown actors 139 to paint white squares on their faces.
As time went on, face painting started being 140 used to show the characters of different roles. It has become one of the many special art forms of Peking Opera.
131．A．mouth B．face C．head D．nose
132．A．lie B．hear C．know D．smell
133．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
134．A．disabled B．blind C．deaf D．weak
135．A．orange B．amusing C．interesting D．ugly
136．A．for B．about C．by D．to
137．A．himself B．themselves C．itself D．ourselves
138．A．even though B．because C．so that D．but
139．A．risked B．continued C．hurried D．feared
140．A．once B．hardly C．never D．always
Passage14
The popular talent show Riding Wind 2024 came out on April 19. There are 36 female (女性的) 141 from around the world. They are successful in singing, dancing, acting and so on. One of them is Chen Lijun, a young Yueju Opera actress.
142 performing her song Destiny, the 32-year-old mixed opera singing with sword dancing (舞剑) to show the courage of Chinese women.
Born and Raised in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, the home of Yueju Opera, Chen began studying the art form at 13. Yueju Opera is famous 143 its female characters, as most of its performers are women. But as for Chen, because she is tall and sometimes similar to a man in many ways, Chen’s teachers 144 her to play xiaosheng or young male (男性的) characters.
Chen is known and loved by people for her reversed (反串的) role in New Dragon Gate Inn, a Yueju Opera show. In the show, Chen 145 the role of Jia Ting. Called the “Jade-faced Man”, Jia has a handsome look. In her acting, Chen 146 the best in her and other actresses. With just one arm, she can turn another actress around 147 . Chen has successfully made her role a mix of female and male characters and that gives her a feeling of 148 . It makes young people crazy about her.
Her performance is helping bring 149 life to this ancient art. “Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on (传承). More 150 , we need to bring it to more people,” Chen wrote online on April 12.
141．A．stars B．singers C．dancers D．actors
142．A．Before B．After C．While D．As
143．A．for B．as C．to D．with
144．A．ordered B．allowed C．encouraged D．caused
145．A．has B．likes C．decides D．plays
146．A．puts out B．tries out C．carries out D．brings out
147．A．heavily B．easily C．loudly D．happily
148．A．safety B．achievement C．shame D．fear
149．A．strange B．meaningful C．new D．truthful
150．A．importantly B．luckily C．successfully D．quickly
Passage15
What do you collect in your daily life Maybe you like collecting stamps 151 shells. Have you ever collected 152 How long have you been collecting coins Coin collecting has become a very 153 hobby over the years, and people collect coins for different 154 . Some people collect coins because they want to learn their special historical (历史的) meaning. Some collect 155 because they know their future value (价值) inside. Some collect coins 156 a particular country, and some people even collect coins that are only in common use. Some people 157 to collect a series of or a set of coins. And in order to collect them they need to have the collection of coins of 158 design and change. 159 the reasons for your interest in coins are, coin collecting can enrich (丰富) your 160 , and make your life more beautiful.
151．A．and B．or C．but D．so
152．A．coins B．stamps C．books D．shells
153．A．similar B．shocked C．popular D．strange
154．A．hobbies B．reasons C．ideas D．plans
155．A．them B．it C．one D．some
156．A．for B．in C．from D．with
157．A．ask B．have C．by D．use
158．A．all B．some C．both D．each
159．A．Wherever B．However C．Whenever D．Whichever
160．A．knowledge B．preparation C．education D．information
Passage16
Many people like collecting. Collecting 161 gathering certain things together as a hobby. These things can be anything. And people can collect them at any time.
Mike 162 geography of all the subjects. He likes collecting maps of different countries.
He says he may know the 163 , population and other things of the countries by reading the maps. Now he is 164 for his trip to Canada. And the first thing he gets is a map.
Emily is a bookworm. She began to collect books at an early 165 . She said, “Books are one of the 166 things to collect. Many people ask me the 167 why I collect books. Now I tell you that I can learn different things by reading and I can use 168 in life. ”
Alice’s hobby is collecting photos. She thought it was easy at the beginning, but 169 she found it was hard to collect good photos. She said, “Photos tell stories of people, places and events. These are what I am after. 170 , I find they are interesting. ”
161．A．finds B．means C．wonders D．knows
162．A．is rich in B．is famous for C．is good at D．is afraid of
163．A．position B．attention C．question D．station
164．A．paying B．offering C．increasing D．preparing
165．A．date B．race C．age D．test
166．A．lowest B．nearest C．longest D．best
167．A．industry B．reason C．result D．seat
168．A．it B．her C．them D．him
169．A．tightly B．later C．last D．nearly
170．A．In a word B．On the way C．In no time D．In total
Passage17
Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I stayed in Sydney for three months. I visited places of 171 in the morning and took English lessons in the afternoon. A friend and I stayed in a host family in Sydney. The family were very 172 to us. We talked about a lot of things with each other in English.
My spoken English improved 173 in Australia. I used to speak little English in China. 174 in Australia I had to use it very often. I was soon able to 175 with my teachers and host family in English freely. To me, the best place in Australia is the Sydney Opera House. You can look at it from different sides. It is beautiful to look at. I cannot sing very well, but 176 I was inside, I really wanted to sing.
Time 177 while I was in Sydney. Soon Christmas came, then the New Year. I had to spend the New Year 178 my parents. I felt a little lonely. I missed them so much. In the evening, I 179 my family, when I heard 180 voices, I began to cry. My host mother held me in her arms and comforted (安慰) me.
171．A．fun B．use C．interest D．scenery
172．A．friendly B．boring C．cool D．serious
173．A．widely B．weakly C．hardly D．greatly
174．A．Though B．But C．Or D．So
175．A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell
176．A．when B．before C．unless D．whether
177．A．ran B．jumped C．flew D．walked
178．A．of B．with C．from D．without
179．A．asked B．phoned C．found D．heard
180．A．my B．our C．its D．their
Passage18
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Have you ever been to Hong Kong The seaside city is in the south of China. And it’s a great place to travel.
This summer vacation, I travelled there with my 181 . First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There were some fun areas in it, 182 the “Ocean Wonder”. Here we could see thousands of marine (海洋的) animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 183 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful 184 in it. The shows were quite wonderful. We also noticed a beautiful dolphin. It was having a movement in the water. It seemed that the dolphin tried to catch a 185 fish. It moved fast and suddenly 186 out of the water, going up into the air beautifully. It was really 187 . Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides here looked very scary. At first, I 188 that I couldn’t ride them well. However, my brother told me, “If you’re scared, just 189 loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very 190 . I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on 191 you try.
Hong Kong is also a good place for shopping. Finally, we 192 to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and 193 that I could see everything clearly. I have never seen such a beautiful place. My brother 194 me a white T-shirt. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a 195 , I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They weren’t expensive but delicious.
181．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister
182．A．suddenly B．especially C．luckily D．carefully
183．A．felt like B．thought of C．checked out D．made sure
184．A．games B．chances C．choices D．shows
185．A．slow B．fat C．loud D．rich
186．A．changed B．ran C．jumped D．took
187．A．amazing B．strict C．tiring D．usual
188．A．sent B．feared C．spread D．heated
189．A．smile B．teach C．throw D．shout
190．A．peaceful B．nervous C．excited D．sorry
191．A．until B．when C．if D．though
192．A．left B．forgot C．built D．came
193．A．big B．perfect C．bright D．safe
194．A．designed B．cut C．lent D．bought
195．A．meal B．while C．manner D．century
Passage19
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Will and Mia have been working for weeks on a song for a band competition on Saturday evening.
“Ready for 196 ” Frank walked in and asked.
Then Will realized that he 197 all about it. He didn’t want to make Frank sad, but he really wanted to practice his song. Maybe he could find a 198 to make him leave.
“What about another time for basketball I don’t feel so 199 .” Will said with a small cough.
“No problem,” Frank said, “Hope 200 feel better soon.”
Will watched his friend go away. “Lying (说谎) was 201 than I imagined,” he thought.
Then Will hit the drum a final time. “What do you think ” he looked at Mia hopefully.
“ 202 !” She played her guitar with a great joy.
“That sounds great!” Suddenly they found it was Frank who stood there and said.
“Thanks,” Will tried to 203 quickly. “It was strange. I came home and suddenly felt fine.”
“That’s good. I brought you a movie 204 you were feeling bad.” Frank smiled but it seemed forced (强迫).
The next morning, when they met at the bus stop, Frank walked away 205 without looking at Will.
“I need an excuse for what happened,” Will thought. But then he remembered what he saw in the movie that Frank brought him. He didn’t want his growing lie to 206 his friendship.
“I’m really sorry about lying to you yesterday. I wanted to work on my song, but I didn’t want to 207 your feelings.” Will said.
“I know that competition is 208 to you. But you could have just told me.” Frank smiled.
“I know the 209 would be easier.” said Will. “Can we play basketball really soon ”
“What about 210 ” Frank asked.
“Sure. The band competition will finish then.” Will high-fived (举手击掌) his best friend happily.
196．A．song B．basketball C．competition D．movie
197．A．imagined B．understood C．forgot D．explained
198．A．skill B．date C．report D．reason
199．A．great B．brave C．excited D．honest
200．A．I B．you C．he D．she
201．A．cleverer B．brighter C．easier D．clearer
202．A．Common B．Perfect C．Crazy D．Funny
203．A．think B．play C．guess D．check
204．A．if B．although C．because D．unless
205．A．shyly B．happily C．carefully D．silently
206．A．break B．refuse C．develop D．repair
207．A．hide B．choose C．accept D．hurt
208．A．creative B．important C．magic D．comfortable
209．A．activity B．discussion C．truth D．memory
210．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday
Passage20
Happiness comes from what you believe! Here goes a story of Jack, a friend of mine. He is a very 211 man. One day I asked him, “How do you keep happy every day ” He 212 , “Every morning I wake up and say to 213 , ‘Jack, you have two choices (选择) today. You can choose to be happy 214 you can choose to be unhappy.’ I chose to be happy.”
Several years later, My friend Tom 215 me that Jack fell off a building. I went to the hospital to see him. I asked him what he thought when the 216 happened. “The first thing that appeared in my 217 was my little daughter, “Jack answered.” Then, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to 218 . I chose to live.” Doctors and nurses were all around him. The operation (手术) went well with him.
Jack is living happily now, thanks 219 the nurses, the doctors and also his belief (信仰). I have learned from him that every day we have a choice about 220 we live. Belief, after all, is everything!
211．A．tall B．happy C．heavy D．handsome
212．A．answered B．told C．decided D．shouted
213．A．himself B．yourself C．herself D．myself
214．A．but B．and C．or D．so
215．A．told B．tell C．tells D．telling
216．A．accident B．fire C．opinion D．rainstorm
217．A．eyes B．hands C．mind D．ears
218．A．run B．lie C．stay D．die
219．A．of B．about C．to D．for
220．A．how B．when C．where D．what
Passage21
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
More than 20 years ago, 60-year-old Gladys from Florida was trying to call her sister, but dialed (拨打) the 221 number. She should have dialed the area code 401, but she dialed 410. The person on the other end of the phone was 26-year-old Mike from South Kingstown.
Gladys said sorry for her 222 and hung up quickly. Mike thought it was just a normal wrong number call. But Gladys kept calling the wrong number in the next few days and Mike 223 every time.
One day, 224 Gladys hung up, Mike started to have a talk with her. Then Mike learned that she was trying to call her 225 to spend her hard time because she had just lost one of her sons. Mike felt sorry for Gladys and said she could call 226 any time. From then on, they stayed in touch and formed a 227 on the phone. In the following 20 years, the two were as 228 as family.
Last year, when Mike and his family were in Florida over the Thanksgiving holiday, he gave Gladys a 229 at her home. Gladys was very glad when she met Mike for the first time face to face.
“It is the happiest Thanksgiving I have ever had,” Gladys said. “If more people can be 230 a stranger like Mike did all those years ago, the world will be much better.”
221．A．real B．correct C．old D．wrong
222．A．advice B．mistake C．silence D．choice
223．A．refused B．suggested C．followed D．answered
224．A．because B．before C．if D．although
225．A．son B．friend C．sister D．daughter
226．A．him B．her C．us D．them
227．A．competition B．question C．friendship D．result
228．A．close B．clear C．brave D．strict
229．A．message B．chance C．surprise D．lesson
230．A．afraid of B．polite to C．proud of D．friendly to
Passage22
There are many TV programs about Chinese food. But my favorite 231 is “Rishiji” (Daily Food Diary). This program shows us that Jiang Laodao cooks 232 for his cat and friends in a tea room every day.
China is famous for its delicious food. Food 233 an important part in Chinese culture. In “Rishiji”, not only do we learn how to cook, but we also hear fun stories and 234 people. It’s not just about food; it’s about the 235 and people behind the food.
In “Rishiji”, you can see lots of 236 Chinese foods. You can even learn how to make some of them at home! And there are lots of fun stories about the food and the people.
So we can not only 237 the beauty of Chinese food, but also listen to many interesting stories. The show 238 all our questions about food in a fun way. That’s why it’s very 239 in China. You can watch it on the 240 or on TV. I hope you enjoy it too!
231．A．exercise B．program C．problem D．difference
232．A．carefully B．quickly C．hardly D．politely
233．A．finds B．takes C．plays D．draws
234．A．learn from B．learn about C．learn to D．learn of
235．A．stories B．jobs C．gifts D．ideas
236．A．nervous B．careful C．delicious D．difficult
237．A．like B．laugh C．watch D．enjoy
238．A．answers B．receives C．adds D．discusses
239．A．interesting B．peaceful C．exciting D．popular
240．A．magazine B．newspaper C．internet D．radio
Passage23
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Perhaps you’ve already watched or heard about Readers. It was a 241 TV show in China. After it came out, many people enjoyed watching it. It invited different people to 242 on stage, as well as telling the touching stories about them. They could read everything, such as poems, novels and letters.
Many people were 243 of the show and began to enjoy reading aloud at home. The show gave people a special 244 to read across China. Reading Pavilions (亭子) are now in cities.
The pavilion is quite 245 . Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records the person’s 246 . People can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. People of all ages have read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the hostess of the show. “We can actually express our deep feelings 247 reading aloud.”
“Both the TV show and the pavilions are 248 people to read a lot,” reported China Youth Daily. Quite a lot of people are more and more 249 reading. In fact, this is also 250 our country is trying to do now.
241．A．popular B．modern C．social D．crazy
242．A．dance B．read C．write D．sing
243．A．adults B．children C．passengers D．fans
244．A．place B．book C．condition D．object
245．A．strong B．thick C．small D．wide
246．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．call
247．A．on B．from C．through D．with
248．A．causing B．ordering C．choosing D．encouraging
249．A．worried about B．interested in C．excited about D．careful with
250．A．what B．how C．when D．why
Passage24
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule (密封舱) to enjoy a great view of the city of London.
I visited the London Eye last summer 251 a friend. My friend didn’t know 252 we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived at Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He smiled 253 . When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line. In order to save time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 254 .
The capsule doesn’t completely 255 when people get on, so you have to get into it quickly. Then the door of the capsule 256 . The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of ourselves. It 257 about half an hour for the capsule to go around.
If you are interested in going there, I’d like to give you some 258 . To enjoy the view, go in the night. There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite hot even though it’s sunny. So ladies, don’t forget to take a scarf.
251．A．for B．with C．from
252．A．how B．when C．where
253．A．happily B．slowly C．quickly
254．A．foods B．drinks C．tickets
255．A．arrive B．stop C．build
256．A．breaks B．knocks C．closes
257．A．takes B．spends C．uses
258．A．time B．plans C．advice
Passage25
More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today, according to the United Nations. People use phones to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others. Now we hardly write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive《见字如面》, is 259 back this old habit.
Letters Alive gets its idea from a UK program with a similar name. They have something in common. The shows invite famous actors and actresses, 260 there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter. Since it has been on in December, Letters Alive has been 261 praised.
The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong misses her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens 262 world for us,” said Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show.
“It seems that we can 263 the real lives and feelings of the writers.” 264 many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV programs.
Apart from Alive Letters, some other 265 TV shows have also been accepted by Chinese audiences. They 266 Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》, a classical Chinese poetry competition, and Readers, a program that 267 people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. “This means that audiences not only look for entertainment like gossip (八卦), but also look for eye-catching games,” reported China Daily. Cultural 268 and true feelings are the key to winning praise.
259．A．returning B．getting C．bringing D．taking
260．A．for B．but C．because D．or
261．A．wildly B．carefully C．clearly D．widely
262．A．the other B．other C．others D．another
263．A．make B．pass C．experience D．get
264．A．anyway B．but C．or D．so
265．A．traditional B．cultural C．fashionable D．beautiful
266．A．include B．have C．say D．report
267．A．invite B．inviting C．invited D．invites
268．A．price B．cost C．values D．Prize
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B D A C B A D A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B D C B A C B C D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D C A B D B C A A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B B D A A D C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D C A C B D A B C A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C B A B A C C B B A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A B A A B B C B C C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B D C B A B C D B C
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C B A C D C A C D B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B A C A B D B A C A
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 D A C D B D A B C B
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 A D C B C A D A B D
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 A C A C B A C D C B
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 B C A D D B A C B D
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 A C A C D D B B C A
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 B A C B A C A C D A
题号 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
答案 B C A D C D B C B A
题号 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
答案 C A D B C A C D B D
题号 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
答案 C B A D B C A B D C
题号 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
答案 A D C D B B C D A B
题号 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210
答案 C B A C D A D B C D
题号 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220
答案 B A D C A A C D C A
题号 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230
答案 D B D B C A C A C D
题号 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240
答案 B A C B A C D A D C
题号 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250
答案 A B D A C B C D B A
题号 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260
答案 B C A C B C A C C B
题号 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268
答案 D D C D B A D C
1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个善良的小女孩想用创口贴治愈邻居内心伤痛的故事。
1．句意：因为史密斯太太失去了她的妈妈，她很伤心。
father父亲；mother母亲；husband丈夫；daughter女儿。根据“My mommy says that you lost your mother and you’re very, very sad,”可知，史密斯太太失去了她的妈妈。故选B。
2．句意：你看，苏西，当一个人悲伤的时候，他们做一些像做饭或其他家务这样的小事都有困难。
fun乐趣；difficulty困难；ability能力；interest兴趣。根据“when someone is sad, they have...doing the little things”可知，人悲伤的事情，做些小事情也很困难。故选B。
3．句意：史密斯太太将永远不能和她妈妈说话，拥抱她，或者做任何妈妈和孩子一起做的好事。
always经常；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据前文可知，史密斯太太失去了妈妈，因此永远不能再和妈妈说话了。故选D。
4．句意：你是一个非常聪明的女孩，苏西。
clever聪明的；small小的；shy害羞的；beautiful美丽的。根据“some ways to help Mrs. Smith.”和下文可知，苏西想出用创口贴来治愈内心伤痛，因此她是很聪明的。故选A。
5．句意：也许你能想出一些办法来帮助史密斯夫人。
put off推迟；listen to听；come up with提出；run out of用完。根据“some ways to help Mrs. Smith.”可知，此处是指想出一些办法。故选C。
6．句意：苏西认真地想了想。
slowly缓慢地；seriously认真地；nervously紧张地；happily开心地。根据“A few minutes later, Susie knocked on Mrs. Smith’s door.”可知，苏西想的很认真。故选B。
7．句意：过了一会儿，史密斯太太开了门，说：“嗨，苏西。”
opened打开；broke打破；carried携带；closed关闭。根据“the door”可知，此处是短语open the door，表示“开门”。故选A。
8．句意：“我妈妈说你失去了妈妈，你非常非常伤心，”苏西伸出手。
head头；arm胳膊；leg腿；hand手。根据“In it was a plaster (创可贴).”可知，是指伸出手，手里有创口贴。故选D。
9．句意：这可以修复你破碎的心。
fix修理；clean清理；change改变；train训练。根据“your broken heart.”可知，在小女孩心里，创口贴也可以修复内心伤痛。故选A。
10．句意：史密斯太太接受了苏西的善意。
brought带来；accepted接受；returned返回；refused拒绝。根据“Mrs. Smith...Susie’s kindness. She bought a small picture frame (相框). Mrs. Smith put Susie’s plaster in the frame to remind herself to keep strong and cheer up every time she saw it.”可知，史密斯接受了苏西的善意。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文通过讲述妈妈给回家的作者买她/他最喜爱的蛋挞的故事，告诉我们要珍惜那些珍爱我们的人。
11．句意：在回家的飞机上，我忍不住想起了街对面小面包房的蛋挞。
thinking about思考；feeling like想要；looking at看……；hearing about听说。根据“I couldn’t help but”可知，此句是说忍不住想起了蛋挞。故选A。
12．句意：这是我童年的最爱。
dislike不喜欢；favourite最喜欢的（东西）；gift礼物； harvest收获。根据下文“none of them smells or tastes like the ones from that backery”可知，此句是说那里的蛋挞是作者的最爱。故选B。
13．句意：然而，它们闻起来和尝起来都不像那个面包房的，至少对我来说是这样。
Therefore所以；Instead代替；But但是；However然而。根据“Sure, you can get egg tarts these days in almost every corner of the world.”可知，此处表示转折，but后面不跟逗号，此处用副词however，作状语。故选D。
14．句意：当我穿过前门进入我长大的那所老房子时，那股气味就在那里欢迎着我。
mother母亲；father父亲；smell气味；taste味道。根据下文“I’ve just...your favorite egg tarts.”可知，此句是说熟悉的蛋挞味道在欢迎作者的到来。故选C。
15．句意：妈妈说:“我刚买了你最喜欢的蛋挞。”
made做，让；bought买；brought带来；took拿走。根据“your favorite egg tarts”可知，此句是说买了作者最喜欢的蛋挞。故选B。
16．句意：她的语气不是很开心，但也不是没有感情。
joyful开心的；cold冷的；sad伤心的；surprised吃惊的。根据“but neither emotionless”可知，此句是说妈妈的语气不是非常的开心，但也带着感情。故选A。
17．句意：里面有家的温暖，当你觉得你在外面受够了的时候，你可以随时回来。
that引导定语从句时，先行词可为人或物，在句中作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句时，先行词为物，在句中作主语或宾语；where引导定语从句时，先行词为地点，在句中作状语；when引导定语从句时，先行词为时间，在句中作状语。根据“you can always run back”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词“family”表示地点，且引导词在句中作状语。故选C。
18．句意：那一刻我突然热泪盈眶，感动不已。
smile微笑；tears眼泪；energy能量；surprise惊讶，惊喜。根据“moved”可知，此句是说作者感动地哭了。故选B。
19．句意：记得珍惜那些用纯真的爱对待你的人。
enjoy喜欢；respect尊敬；cherish珍惜；know知道。根据“who treat you with pure love”可知，此句是说要珍惜那些真爱你的人。故选C。
20．句意：他们每个人都是祝福。
Someone某人，常用于肯定句中；Nobody没人；Both两个都；Everyone每个人。根据“You don’t get a lot of people like that in your life.”可知，此句是说那些真爱你的每个人都是祝福。故选D。
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者一开始认为她的父母之间没有爱情，但是后来她的妈妈给她讲了一番话并且在看到了爸爸生病期间妈妈细心照顾爸爸之后才渐渐明白父母之间的爱情一直都存在，只是以一种看不见的方式存在着。
21．句意：他们每天都忙着赚钱养家。
people家庭；family家庭；members成员；relatives亲戚。根据“they are busy making money to support”可知，父母每天都忙着赚钱，是为了养家，故选B。
22．句意：我爸爸脾气不好。
strange奇怪的；good好的；sweet甜蜜的；bad坏的。根据“It’s easy for him to get angry.”可知，爸爸脾气不好，故选D。
23．句意：“妈妈，你和爸爸之间有爱吗？”我用很低的声音问她。
strong强壮的；deep深的；low低的；loud大声的。根据上文“I silently sat down beside her.”可知，作者静静地坐在她旁边，所以说话声很小。故选C。
24．句意：妈妈停下手中的活，抬起头，眼里充满了惊讶。
surprise惊讶；happiness幸福；hope希望；fear害怕。根据上文“Mom, is there love between you and Dad ”可知，妈妈对于作者的问题很惊讶，故选A。
25．句意：纱线确实使被子结实耐用。
hand-making手工制作；long-lasting持久的；easy-breaking易折；money-saving省钱的。根据“The thread really makes the quilt strong”可知，纱线可以使被子结实耐用。故选B。
26．句意：你很难在任何地方或任何时候看到它，但它确实存在。
easily容易地；totally完全地；partly部分地；hardly几乎不。根据“but it’s really there.”可知，这个东西确实存在，但是你几乎看不到，故选D。
27．句意：每天早上，妈妈都扶着他在乡间小路上慢慢地走。
found找到；helped帮助；noticed注意；saw看见。根据“my mother...him walk slowly on the country road”可知，因为爸爸突然病得很重，所以需要妈妈帮他行走，故选B。
28．句意：所有这些构成了世界上最美丽的画面。
lighted up照亮；came to总计为；made up组成；led to导致。根据“the most beautiful picture in the world”和“Along the road, there were beautiful flowers, green trees and gentle sunshine”可知，沿路，有美丽的花朵，绿色的树木和温柔的阳光，所有这些构成了世界上最美丽的画面。故选C。
29．句意：从他的眼神中，我知道他深深地爱着我的妈妈。
Reading阅读；Touching触摸；Feeling感觉；Closing关闭。根据“...his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.”可知，此处是指作者从爸爸的眼神中可以读懂的他的情感，故选A。
30．句意：爱无处不在，使生活坚强而温暖。
everywhere到处；everything一切；outside在外面；inside在外面。根据“I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life.”可知，作者明白了爱只是我们生活中被子里的一根线，爱无处不在。故选A。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了睡觉前玩手机会导致我们睡眠不好。
31．句意：读完这篇文章，你可能会说“不”。
read读，动词原形或过去式或过去分词；reads三单；reading动名词或现在分词；have read现在完成时。由“after”可知，介词后跟动名词。故选C。
32．句意：科学家发现，晚上看屏幕会导致我们睡眠不好。
badly差地；bad差的；good好的；well好地。由“Scientists have found that looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep…”及常识可知，晚上睡觉看屏幕对身体不好，此处应用副词修饰动词sleep。故选A。
33．句意：褪黑素帮助我们感到困倦和放松。
we我们，主格；us宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours名词性物主代词。由“helps…feel”可知，动词后跟人称代词宾格。故选B。
34．句意：这是我们睡眠周期的重要组成部分。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；the特指；/不填。由“It is…important part of our sleep cycle”可知，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，且important以元音音素开头。故选B。
35．句意：电子屏幕阻止了这个循环的正常工作。
work工作，动词原形；works三单；worked过去式或过去分词；working动名词或现在分词。stop…from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”，固定搭配。故选D。
36．句意：蓝光会阻止我们的身体产生褪黑激素。
stops停止，三单；stopped过去式或过去分词；stop动词原形；stopping现在分词或动名词。由“Phones, computers and TVs make blue light”可知，句子为一般现在时，Blue light作主语，谓语动词用三单。故选A。
37．句意：根据这项研究，8分钟的蓝光可以让你的大脑再清醒一个小时。
keep保持，动词原形；keeps三单；kept过去式或过去分词；to keep动词不定式。由“can”可知，情态动词后跟动词原形。故选A。
38．句意：即使你睡着了，你也可能会做很多梦。
night夜晚，单数；nights夜晚，复数；dream梦，单数；dreams梦，复数。由“Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of…”及常识可知，晚上是做梦，梦是可数名词，lots of后接可数名词复数。故选D。
39．句意：如果你在睡觉前玩刺激的游戏，情况就更糟了。
boring无聊的，修饰物；bored无聊的，修饰人；exciting兴奋的，修饰物；excited兴奋的，修饰人。由“It’s even worse if you play…games before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster”可知，是玩兴奋的游戏睡不着，games是物。故选C。
40．句意：游戏使我们的心跳加快，所以我们很难入睡。
but但是；so所以；although虽然；because因为。由“Games make our hearts beat faster,…we have a hard time falling asleep”可知，前句是原因后句是结果，应用so连接两个句子。故选B。
41．D 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了艺术无处不在，启发人们去发现身边的艺术，还讲述了美术馆的种类、特征以及参观美术馆时的注意事项。
41．句意：它可能很漂亮，也可能很特别。
cheap便宜的；clean干净的；dirty脏的；special特殊的。根据“Art comes in all sizes and shapes. It might be pretty, or it might be …”可知，艺术无处不在，它可能很漂亮，也可能很特别。故选D。
42．句意：简单地说它可能是一所建筑物，布告上的画，或者沙子上的形状。
finally最后；luckily幸运地；simply简单地；mostly主要地。根据“a building, a picture on a notice, or a shape in the sand.”可知，这是对前文的补充。故选C
43．句意：艺术博物馆是保存和展览艺术作品的地方。
art艺术；history历史；science科学；railway铁路。根据“A(n) … museum is a place that keeps and displays (展览) artworks.”可知，这里指的是“美术馆”。故选A。
44．句意：一些博物馆收集非常古老的艺术品。
print印刷；mix混合；collect 搜集，收藏；create创造。根据句意和下文“It helps us learn about the people who made it long, long ago.”可知，应该是收藏的古老的艺术品。故选C。
45．句意：一些博物馆展览现代艺术作品。
expensive昂贵；modern现代的；high高的；great好的。根据“They help us see the world in different ways. They might make us ask questions, or they might make us laugh.”可知，这里指的是“现代艺术品”。故选B。
46．句意：有些是又大又著名的。
full满的；tall高的；old旧的；big大的。根据“Others are small and not well-known.”可知，这里填small的反义词big。故填D。
47．句意：但他们都保管好自己的艺术作品以便人们能够看到作品并从中学习。
take care of保管，照顾；get out of摆脱；give out分发；cut out切断。根据“so that people can see them and learn about them.”可知，这里指的是“保管”。故选A。
48．句意：如果你去过艺术博物馆，你就会知道它里面充满了珍宝。
workers工人；treasures珍宝；ships船；tools工具。根据“We should be very careful”和“We shouldn't smoke or touch the artworks.”可知，美术馆里有很多需要保护的“珍宝”。故选B。
49．句意：当我们参观博物馆时我们应该非常小心。
before在……前；because因为；when当……的时候；until。根据“We shouldn’t smoke or … the artworks. We shouldn’t use the flash from the camera to take photos, either.”可知，这里指参观的时候需要注意的事项。故选C。
50．句意：例如，我们不应该抽烟和触摸那些艺术作品。
touch触摸；search搜索；check检查；hold拿。根据“We should be very careful”可知，这里指“触摸”。故选A。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气之一——谷雨。
51．句意：谷雨就是其中之一，通常从4月20日开始，到5月5日结束。
leaves离开；meets见面；falls降落。根据“...on April 20th and ends on May 5th”可知，此处指谷雨降临在4月20日到5月5日。故选C。
52．句意：这个节气被称为谷雨，因为它以“雨水浇灌谷物”而闻名。
as作为；for为了；by通过；据 “it is known…the rain that helps the grain grow.”可知，这里是指它以“雨水浇灌谷物”而闻名。固定短语“be known for...”表示“因为……而出名”。故选B。
53．句意：这个阶段结束后，将会有更多的热天。
hot热的；free免费的；cool凉爽的。根据“...on April 20th and ends on May 5th”可知，谷雨在4月20日到5月5日，结束之后就是进入夏季，天气开始热起来。故选A。
54．句意：因此如果你在节气外出，你可能需要随身携带一把雨伞。
sunglasses太阳镜；umbrella雨伞；coat外套。根据“The solar term also means more rainfalls.”可知，降雨变得多起来，要随身携带雨伞。故选B。
55．句意：中国人有这样一句谚语：“如果你在谷雨期间不种庄稼，你会觉得有一只螃蟹在你心里爬行。”
If如果；Unless除非；Though虽然。根据“...you don’t plant crops (庄稼) during Grain Rain, you’ll feel like a crab is creeping (螃蟹在爬) in your heart.”可知，这里是指如果你在谷雨期间不种庄稼，你会觉得有一只螃蟹在你心里爬行，因此表示一种可能的假设，应该用if。故选A。
56．句意：这意味着如果你错过了种植的时间，你以后会后悔的。
happy开心的；shocked震惊的；sorry后悔的。根据“This means that if you miss the time for planting, you will feel…later.”可知，如果错过了最佳种植时间就会后悔。故选C。
57．句意：它给农民带来来年的好运。
work工作；money钱；luck运气。根据“Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil”可知，春雨像油一样珍贵，所以农民认为这能给他们带来幸运。故选C。
58．句意：谷雨期间还有许多有趣的习俗。
sayings谚语；customs习俗；stories故事。据“In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon with scrambled eggs (香椿炒鸡蛋).”可知，此处介绍在谷雨期间相关的习俗。故选B。
59．句意：谷雨期间做的食物味道好极了，对你的胃和皮肤都有好处。
important重要的；good好的；useful有用的。根据“and is…for your stomach and skin.”可知，此处指的是“对你的胃和皮肤都有好处”，be good for意为“对……有好处”，固定词组。故选B。
60．句意：据说在这一天喝茶可以阻止厄运。
prevent阻止；bring带来；give给。根据“It’s also said that drinking tea on this day would…bad luck.”可知，这是一个习俗，应该是“可以阻止厄运”。故选A。
61．A 62．B 63．A 64．A 65．B 66．B 67．C 68．B 69．C 70．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了室内温度对老年人睡眠的影响。
61．句意：研究人员表示，获得良好睡眠的最佳方法是确保卧室的温度在20-25摄氏度之间。
make sure确保；ask for请求；make up编造；tell about告诉关于。根据“the temperature of the bedroom is between 20-25 degrees Celsius”可知，此处是确保室内温度为20-25摄氏度之间。故选A。
62．句意：他们要求50名65岁及以上的人佩戴睡眠监测仪一年半。
spend花费；wear佩戴；tie系；sell卖。根据“They asked 50 people aged 65 and older to...a sleep monitor (监视仪) for a year and a half.”可知，他们要求这些老人佩戴睡眠检测仪。故选B。
63．句意：研究人员发现，当室温超出范围时，睡眠质量会变差。
worse更差；better更好；higher更高；lower更低。根据“Sleep tends to come easier and is often deeper and more restful in a cooler environment.”可知，在一个稍冷的环境里，睡眠质量会更好，所以当室温超出范围时，睡眠质量会变差。故选A。
64．句意：他们还发现20℃是最佳温度。
best最好的，最高级；good好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；well好地，副词。根据空前the可知，此处用最高级。故选A。
65．句意：这项研究充满了令人惊讶的信息。
advice建议；information信息；space空间；events事件。根据“It reported that temperature could affect sleep as much as experiencing pain or drinking alcohol...bedtime”可知，这项研究充满了令人惊讶的信息。故选B。
66．句意：据报道，温度对睡眠的影响与睡前疼痛或饮酒一样大。
after在……之后；before在……之前；on在……上面；for为了。根据“temperature could affect sleep as much as experiencing pain or drinking alcohol...bedtime.”可知，温度对睡眠的影响与睡前疼痛或饮酒一样大。故选B。
67．句意：研究人员发现，如果温度低于20℃或高于25℃，睡眠质量会下降5-10%。
though虽然；so所以；if如果；but但是。根据“The researchers found a 5-10 percent drop in sleep quality...the temperature was lower than 20℃ or higher than 25℃.”可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。
68．句意：这些包括无法清晰思考、情绪波动和更高水平的压力。
give给；include包括；find找到；show展示。根据“They said poor sleep can lead to health problems.”可知，睡眠不好会导致健康问题，也包括无法清晰思考、情绪波动和更高水平的压力。故选B。
69．句意：其他问题包括患糖尿病和心血管疾病的几率增加。
suggestions建议；ways方法；problems问题；studies学习。根据“include an increased chance of getting diabetes (糖尿病) and cardiovascular diseases (心血管疾病)”可知，此处指睡眠不好引起的其他的问题。故选C。
70．句意：研究人员表示，人们应该创造一个“更舒适的家庭环境”来睡得好。
late迟的；early提早；well好地；right正确的。根据“The researchers said people should create “a more comfortable home environment” to sleep...”可知，为了保证好的睡眠，人们应该创造一个更舒适的家庭环境。故选C。
71．B 72．D 73．C 74．B 75．A 76．B 77．C 78．D 79．B 80．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者以前有一些坏习惯，不运动，玩电脑游戏等等。有一次体育课上作者晕倒被送到了医院。医生说作者的健康状况很差，所以作者决定改掉坏习惯。
71．句意：过去，我没有一个健康的生活。
poor贫穷的；healthy健康的；hard困难的；happy高兴的。根据“I hardly had breakfast because I usually got up late.”可知，作者过去的生活不健康。故选B。
72．句意：所以我经常牙痛。
headache头疼；cough咳嗽；fever发烧；toothache牙痛。根据“ I loved eating sweet food, such as ice cream and cakes.”可知，甜食吃多了，容易牙痛。故选D。
73．句意：我一个月只锻炼一两次。
changed改变；smiled微笑；exercised锻炼；studied学习。根据“I didn’t often play sports.”可知，作者一个月只锻炼一两次。故选C。
74．句意：晚上，我总是花四个多小时上网。
waited等待；spent花费；played玩；slept睡觉。根据“I always ... more than four hours using the Internet.”可知，此处指花四个多小时上网，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故选B。
75．句意：我太沉迷于它了，完全忘记了时间。
time时间；money金钱；people人；hobby爱好。根据“So I often slept late at night.”可知，经常睡得很晚，说明作者忘了睡觉时间。故选A。
76．句意：我的父母认为熬夜对我有害，所以他们对此很不高兴。
important重要的；harmful有害的；helpful有帮助的；different不同的。根据“My parents thought staying up late was ... to me”可知，作者的父母认为熬夜对他身体有害。故选B。
77．句意：当我醒来时，我在医院里。
cut down砍倒；thought of想到；woke up醒来；went out出去。根据“One day, I fainted (晕倒) in a PE class.”可知，作者在体育课上晕倒，醒来时发现自己在医院。故选C。
78．句意：医生说我的老师送我来的。
cousins表兄弟；sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟；teachers老师。根据“One day, I fainted (晕倒) in a PE class.”可知，作者在体育课上晕倒，是老师送他去医院的。故选D。
79．句意：从那时起，我决定放弃我的坏习惯。
asked询问；decided决定；stopped停止；forgot忘记。根据“Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast.”可知，此处指决定放弃坏习惯。故选B。
80．句意：在学校，我总是积极地和朋友们一起运动。
slowly缓慢地；clearly清楚地；actively积极地；nearly几乎，差不多。根据“At school, I always play sports with my friends”可知，作者在学校积极地和朋友们一起运动。故选C。
81．C 82．B 83．A 84．C 85．D 86．C 87．A 88．C 89．D 90．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《少儿八段锦》这本新书，它是为儿童做运动而设计的，书中介绍了中国最流行的传统健身运动之一——八段锦。
81．句意：这本书介绍了中国最流行的传统健身运动之一。
personal个人的；natural自然的；traditional传统的；national国家的。根据“Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty.”可知，此处是指传统的中国健身运动。故选C。
82．句意：人们在运动时就像美丽的丝绸。
until直到；while当……；as正如；since自从。根据“they’re doing the sport”可知，此处引导延续性的动作，且用了现在进行时，因此用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。
83．句意：它很容易学, 不需要太多的空间

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