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2024-2025 学年度第二学期阶段检测
八年级英语参考答案
一听力（20 分）
1--20 CACBB BCBAC BBABC CBBAB
二单选（15 分）
21--35 DCDCD DCDBD DBABA
三．完形（15 分）
36--50 BBDCC DBBDC CACAD
四．阅读（30 分）
51-53 CAB 54--57 DABB 58--61 BBAA 62--65 CABC
五．词汇（10 分）
66. expected 67. explaining 68. conversation 69. especially 70. introduction
71. coaches 72. hurting 73. dead 74. meaningful 75. medicine
六．阅读表达（10 分） 76. It’s an AI tool.
77. It cost $5.58 million./ It cost 5.58 million dollars.
78. Because it cost much less to build.
79. Great thing come from new ideas.
80. Yes. Because it helps me solve problems and save time.（言之有理即可）
七． 缺词填空（10 分）
81. during 82. included 83. similar 84. both 85. against
86. changed 87. black 88. free 89. close/ closer 90. important
八． 书面表达
A. 翻译句子（10 分）
91. He is careful enough to notice small changes around him.
92. The purpose of the talk is to make students behave politely in public.
93. They usually keep in touch by talking on the phone.
94. Public signs help keep us safe from danger. /Public signs help protect us from danger.
95. More money is needed to carry on with our project.
B. 作文（略）（20 分）八年级英语阶段检测 2025.5
第一卷（选择题，共 80 分）
一、听力（共 20 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
第一部分听对话回答问题（计 10 分）
1. What sign is on the wall
A. B. C.
2. Who shouldn’t be laughed at
A. B. C.
3. Which organization does Helen’s uncle work for
A. B. C.
4. What are the two speakers talking about
A. B. C.
5. How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week
A. 1,020. B. 1,200. C. 2,100.
6. What is Simon like
A. He is honest B. He is polite. C. He is humorous.
7. Where may the conversation happen
A. In the library B. At the bus stop C. In the hospital
8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A. Doctor and patient B. Driver and passenger C. Teacher and student.
9. What day is it today
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday C. Thursday
10. What will Linda do with her old books
A. Throw them away B. Give the rest to her cousin. C. Sell all of them 第二部分听对话和短文答题。听两遍。听一段对话，回答下列小题。
11. What is Jack going to do this weekend
A. Have a picnic. B. Organize a charity show. C. Visit his friends. 12. How long will the charity show last(持续)
A. Two hours. B. Three hours C. Five hours. 听短文，回答下列小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
1
Different manners in different countries
In China 13 first before coming into a house
In 14 Take off the shoes before coming into a house.
In Britain 15 the drink or the food to make the host
happy.
13. A. Knock at the door B. Take off the shoes C. Greet each other
14. A. Germany B. Japan C. France 15. A. Share B. Leave C. Finish
听短文，回答下列小题。
16. Why did Anna save her pocket money at first
A. Because she hoped to buy some toys.
B. Because she wanted to help homeless children.
C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day.
17. When did Anna know about the Road House
A. At the age of four B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve
18. How did Anna know about the Road House
A. From a newspaper. B. From a TV programme. C. On the Internet. 19. What did Anna NOT buy
A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils.
20. Who did Anna buy the presents for
A. Her good friend. B. A child in the Road House. C. Herself. 二、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21.---Is Doctor Green ______ORBIS doctor
----No, he is _____ UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works for ORBIS.
A. An; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a
22．You two live in the same community now. It’s too hard _____ you to avoid _____ her.
A．of; meeting B．for; to meet C．for; meeting D．of; to meet.
23．There is a big stone _____ my way _____ my way home yesterday.
A．at; by B．in; by C．on; in D．in; on
24．— Mum, can I choose a summer course
— Of course. You are ________ to manage your own summer holiday.
A．too old B．too young C．old enough D．young enough 25.To the parents of the left-children, the most important thing is __ make much money __ get
together.
A．not to; but B．not; but C．not; but to D．not to; but to
26.The destiny (命运) of the youth is always connected with the times. We have always
believed that the future of our nation depends on the youth.
A. equally B. exactly C. clearly D. closely
27 ----I’ve come to the ___ that Lydia is the right person to make friends with. She is friendly,
helpful and honest. ----I can’t agree more.
A．information B．direction C．conclusion D．invitation
28．Everyone in her family except her grandparents ___ abroad. And they’ll be back in two weeks.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been D．has gone
29—When is the sports meeting _________ every year
—It __________at the beginning of the new term.
A．taken place; is held B．held; takes place C．taken place; holds D．held; is taken place 30.---Mum, when shall we go to watch the cherry blossoms in Zizai Park
2
----_________your homework ________ tomorrow.
A.Until; will be finished B. Until; has finished C.Not until; will finish D. Not until; is finished
31. As a top student in our class, it’s good _____ Jim to help us when we’re in need, and also good
_____ him to exercise for an hour every day.
A．of; of B．for; for C．for; of D．of; for 32 According to the text below, ideas are organized in the way of ________
Ann likes sports very much. She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain
climbing on Sundays. She learns baseball on Saturdays.
A. time order B. general to specific C. space order D. specific to general
33 —The volunteers really provided the athletes with support.
—Exactly. __________ they helped make the event!
A．What a great success B．What great success C．How a great success D．How great success
34. Tom, remember that ________. You should really do what you say you will do.
A. every dog has its day B. actions speak louder than words
C. it never rains but it pours D. many hands make light work
35．—Could you please look after my plants while I’m away on business
—__________. I’ll water them on time.
A. With pleasure B. Come on C. My pleasure D. You’re welcome 三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Zhou Xiufang is a retired（退休的）teacher. She is trying to 36 money to build schools in
poor areas of Hunan and Guizhou Provinces these years.
In 2014, Zhou just retired and heard the news that a school in Guizhou wanted 37 . She
sent a letter at once and was 38 in getting the chance of working there. As a result of her
childhood 39 , she said she hoped to help children from 40 families get an education.
“My family didn’t have enough money when I was young.” she said, “ 41 , one of my teachers
paid my school fees（学费）, 42 I didn’t have to leave school at that time. Then I was able to
43 studying.”
The idea came to Zhou in March 2015 when she 44 to teach at a school in Hunan. There
were three small buildings without glass windows in the school. Twelve students were in a
classroom 45 three small electric heater（电热器）to keep them warm in winter. She was
upset when she saw how bad the 46 of the school was. She posted 47 about it on the
Internet for some money.
Because of Zhou, more people 48 to help build schools. More than 400 poor children
got or getting a good education with 49 help. Zhou also tried to 50 the problem of the
shortage（短缺）of teachers in the countryside. Zhou said she would keep on helping others.
36．A．draw B．raise C．lose D．make
37．A．doctors B．teachers C．cooks D．reporters
38．A．strict B．rich C．busy D．successful
39．A．events B．accidents C．experiences D．hobbies
40．A．clever B．bad C．poor D．sick
41．A．Secondly B．Suddenly C．Heavily D．Luckily
42．A．if B．so C．after D．because
43．A．dislike B．continue C．remember D．hate
44．A．waited B．refused C．forgot D．volunteered
45．A．below B．about C．with D．from
46．A．training B．notice C．situation D．skill
47．A．something B．anything C．anyone D．everyone
48．A．run away B．look for C．give away D．care for
3
49．A．her B．my C．our D．your
50．A．cut out B．take out C．give out D．work out
四、 阅读理解(共 40 分)
阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
A
Searching on social media platforms has won a rising popularity among young people around the world. To know young people’s search habits in China, TEENS surveyed readers aged 12 to 16 on which social media platform they prefer to use for searching.
Li Zhouzi, a 14-year-old girl from Shanxi, likes to search on Bilibili.
She said that by doing this, she gets information more quickly and easily.
When using traditional search ways for some knowledge about physics,
she would always lose her way in a sea of knowledge. Instead, videos on
Bilibili can offer better explanations that are often clearer than those she
can find anywhere else.
Hu Tian is a 13-year-old girl from Sichuan. She likes searching for
how to do resin-dripping (滴胶) on Xiaohongshu, a lifestyle-sharing app.
Being able to connect with real people can also give searchers a strong
sense of trust. She can see notes with photos and texts posted by people
who also like it. She trusts them more than some reviews from unknown
people.
Zhou Yaokai, a 16-year-old boy from Shanghai is one of them. Like
many young people, he searches for lighter topics on social media
platforms. When forming his personal opinions on heavier topics, he
prefers to turn to official websites, such as China Daily. In this way, he
can get the most dependable information.
51. We can learn from the text that ________.
A. people can share lifestyles with others on Bilibili
B. Zhou Yaokai usually searches for videos on physics
C. Xiaohongshu helps searchers connect with real people
D. Li Zhouzi prefers traditional search ways for knowledge
52. The underlined word “this way” refers to ________.
A. using official websites B. searching for lighter topics
C. showing his own ideas D. using social media platforms
53. The passage is probably from a ________.
A. Poster B. newspaper C. storybook D. guidebook
B
If we deal with the association（社交）between girls and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and
girls. It’s very nature for the boys and girls to make friends each other. We should make as many
friends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex（性别）in public instead of in
secret.
4
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of
all, you make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of
you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by
little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
Don’t fall into ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in
feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at
early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won;t taste
sweet until it is full ripe（成熟）. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy
duty of love. Do keep out of early love.
54.We should keep in touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT ______
A. with a good state of mind B. in real friendship C. in public D. in secret
55.If you are a shy person, you can ________
A. find friends with the same interest and bobby first B. only have a few friends of the same sex.
C .not make friends with the other sex
D. not fall in love with other students easily. 56.What does the underlined word “ditch” mean
A. 波浪 B 泥潭 C 圈套 D 迷惑 57.The main idea of the passage is to _________
A. Tell students to keep away from early love
B. give some advice on how to associate between girls and boys
C. Tell students how to make friends D. Teach boys how to talk with girls
C
So I put on the clothes and practised walking like a girl.
“What do you think, Jim ”
“Very good, Huck. Nobody will know you’re really a boy! Ha ha ha! But be careful!”
I took the canoe(独木舟) and paddled across the river to the town. Very soon I met a woman and we started talking. She told me that her husband and another man were looking for a runaway slave (奴隶).
“They’re going to Jackson’s Island tonight to catch him,” she said. ①I hurried back to the cave to tell him.
“Jim! They know you’ re here. They’re coming to get you tonight. We must leave now!”
We put all our things, including the canoe, on the big raft(木筏) and set off down the river for
the town of Cairo, where the Mississippi and the Ohio rivers meet.
②We didn’t get to Cairo. We ran into a thick fog(雾) on the river one night and we couldn’t
see a yard in front of us. The next day, it cleared but there was no sight of a town that looked like
Cairo.
“Maybe we missed it in the fog,” Jim said.
③So we continued drifting down the river because the raft couldn’t sail back up the river against the current(水流).
We had a few adventures on the way but nobody caught us. Our life on the raft was very
pleasant and I was enjoying myself. During the day we made a camp under the trees and slept. As
soon as it got dark we set off again. Jim made a special platform on the raft where we could make
a small fire to cook fish. After dinner we swam in the moonlight or lay on our backs looking at the
stars.
④Then one morning something happened and our lives changed.
I was paddling up a side river to look for berries for breakfast when two men suddenly ran out
of the woods.
5
“Help! Please help us!” they shouted, “Some men with dogs are chasing us! They want to kill
us!”
One of the men was about seventy years old, the other was about thirty, and they both had very
old, dirty clothes.
I felt sorry for them. I told them to get onto the raft and we paddled back to the camp. 58．Why did Huck dress up like a girl
A．To play a game. B．To be safe. C．To be beautiful. D．To practicing walking. 59. What’s the correct order of the following events
a. Huck told Jim some people wanted to catch him. b. Huck took two men to the camp by raft.
c. Huck and Jim enjoyed themselves on the raft. d. Huck dressed up as a girl
A．c-a-b-d B．d-a-c-b C．a-d-c-b D．d-b-a-c
60．Which is the best place for the sentence “This wasn’t good news for Jim.”
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
61．According to the passage, what may Huck be like
A．Clever and kind. B．Lazy and stupid. C．Honest and humorous. D．Popular and generous.
D
In summer, people wave their fans to beat the heat. But the traditional Chinese fan is not just a tool for cooling down. It’s an important part of
Chinese culture.
The history of the Chinese fan dates back to over 3,000 years ago, around
the time of the Shang Dynasty. One of the earliest known “fans” were named
shanhan (扇汗). They weren’t like the fans we see today. These were tied to a
horse-drawn carriage (马 车 ) to prevent the heat of the sun and shelter
passengers from the rain. The shanhan then developed into a long-handled fan called the
zhangshan (障扇). This type of fan was made of silk or bird feathers and was mainly used by the
emperor’s honor guard (仪仗队 ) for decoration. It wasn’t until the Zhou Dynasty that people
started using folding fans to cool down.
During the Han Dynasty, the fan became popular among common people. This was because
more affordable bamboo fans had been invented. The popularity of these fans continued until the
Tang and Song Dynasties. Around the same time, a new type of silk fan was also introduced.
Loved by young women, the silk fans were round to resemble the moon. They were also called
“round fans,” or tuanshan. Later, this moon-shaped fan took on many other shapes.
The ribs (扇骨) of these silk round fans were traditionally made from bamboo or animal bones.
The handles were usually decorated with different designs. The main “face” of the fan was often
hand-painted with calligraphy (书法) and scenes such as mountains or flowers. Folding fans were
mainly made up of panels (扇面) and ribs. For the ribs, people used different kinds of materials,
including wood, bones and bamboo. The panels of the folding fan were usually made of paper,
silk or other materials. They formed an empty space for artists to use as a canvas (画布). Their
calligraphy work and painted scenes added color to the fans.
From the Song Dynasty on, fan painting became an art form of its own. Works of art featuring
birds and flowers were popular among young women. Men, however, preferred fans decorated
with calligraphy. Mythical (神 话 的 ) creatures were also popular choices. Dragons were often
painted onto men’s fans while ladies usually preferred phoenixes (凤凰).
62．When were fans used to beat the heat
A．In the Tang Dynasty. B．In the Han Dynasty. C．In the Zhou Dynasty. D．In the Song Dynasty.
63．Why did fans become popular among common people
A．Because cheaper bamboo fans were invented.
6
B．Because people want to cool down in summer. C．Because more people learned to make fans. D．Because a new type of silk fan was invented.
64．What does the underlined word “resemble” probably mean
A．cut out B．look like C．turn into D．make up 65．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
第二卷（非选择题，共 60 分） 五 词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
66.The dishes in this restaurant are better than we _________（预料）before.
67.The teacher is busy ________（解释）the problem to his students after class.
68.Listen to each word they say even when it’s boring or you just don’t like the topic of the
_____（谈话）
69.Although he often keeps a cool face in tennis matches, Wu Yibing is quite humorous in daily
life, ________ (尤其) during his interviews.
70.The book’s _________ （引言）is easy. I believe the students can understand it.
71.Zhang Chi, one of the driving _______(coach), realizes his dream as a racer in Pegasus2.
72.If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _______(hurt) yourself.
73 .His little cat has been for almost three years. (die)
74.This summer I will do something ___________ (mean) by joining the Helping Club.
75. Chinese ______ has some advantages(优势）over that in western countries(medical).
六、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过 10 个单词）
These days. DeepSeek has received a lot of attention on the Internet. So what is DeepSeek It’
s an AI tool founded by a Chinese company on July 17, 2023. The team of researchers have
studied in the top universities in China and have no oversea educational background, and most of
whom are under 34 years old. They are also very good at math, physics and coding. The company
works on AI, especially big models. Think of it like building a super smart brain that can think and
solve problems like humans (this is called AGI).
On January 20, 2025, the company made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It could help people
find information and summarize it, solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like
top models such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT-40. What made the whole world completely surprised was
that it cost much less to build. It only took the team $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost)
and2,048 computer chips, and two months to create it. This meant that good ideas could beat big
money. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers around the world started projects to
study it. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could
change the world.”
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can
use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas, not just money. And
we can see that the future development of the AI is bright and hopeful, which gives us more
confidence and courage to explore the unknown new world.
76. What is Deepseek
77. How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1
78. Why were people all over the world surprised after DeepSeek-R1’s birth 79. What does the success of DeepSeek-R1 show to the world
80. Would you like to use the new DeepSeek-R1 in your daily life Why
7
七、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词。（每空一词）
Mark Twain was an American writer and speaker whose real name was Samuel Langhorne
Clemens. Mark Twain was his pen name. He wrote a large number of works d 81 his life. His
most famous works i 82 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
and so on. In some ways, these two works were a little s 83. In the two books, the main
characters were boys who were b 84 naughty, kind and loved freedom.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was written earlier. In this book, Tom always played tricks on
others. He was good friends with Huck who was homeless and did something a 85 the society.
After some adventures, everything c__86____ and Tom grew up in mind and body. Compared
with The adventures of Tom Sawyer, The adventures of Huckleberry Finn paid more attention to
the society—slavery. In this book, Jim, a b 87 boy, was from slavery and Huck, a white boy,
was from a society that wanted to control him. They wanted to get away and to be f 88 . Jim
and Huck shared the adventures on the river, so these two boys helped each other and got
c___89____ together. Black or White was no longer i__90__ and they became good friends. This
book was considered as one of the greatest books in America.
八、书面表达（计 30 分）
A．句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语。（共 5 题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 91. 他足够细心能注意到他周围细小的变化。
92. 这个讲座的目的是使学生们在公共场合举止礼貌。
93.他们通常通过电话交谈保持联系。
94. 公共标牌能保护我们免遭危险。
95. 需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的课题。
B.写作（计 20 分）
社会不断在发展进步，成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。请以"We act,we improve 为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈为了争当合格中学生，除了学习课本知识之外，我们 还应该做些什么？提示如下：
1．有好的阅读习惯，不断提高自己；
平时 2．懂餐桌礼仪，举止文明；
3.……（自由发挥 1-2 句）
1. 关注残疾人等弱势群体，给他们向公众展示技能的机会； 空余时间 2．……（自由发挥 1-2 句）
总结 ……(1-2 句）
要求：
1．层次清楚，语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范；
2．要点齐全，可适当发挥、增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。
3．不要逐字翻译，词数 100 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
We act, we improve
With the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To
be a qualified middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.
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