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2025年初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试（二）
英语科试题
（考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分）
第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. A. That’s all. B. I’m not sure. C. Congratulations.
7. A. Yeah, I’d love to. B. Never mind. C. Have a good time.
8. A. That’s right. B. Sounds good. C. Here you are.
9 A. Well done. B. Bad luck. C. Have a nice trip.
10. A. Yes, please. B. I’m afraid I can’t. C. You’re welcome.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. What did the girl buy
A. A scarf. B. A sweater. C. A dress.
12. Why did the girl buy the present
A. For her mother’s birthday. B. For Mother’s Day. C. For her friend’s birthday.
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. When is their mother’s birthday
A. On June 15th. B. On May 5th. C. On June 25th.
14. What will they do for their mother in the end
A. Make a card. B. Cook a meal. C. Buy some flowers.
15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Sister and brother.
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. How often does the speaker run
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
17. How do you prepare your body for running according to the speaker’s advice
A. By having enough sleep.
B. By doing some warm-up exercises.
C. By eating vegetables and fruit.
18. Which could be a better place for running
A. A playground. B. A community. C. An amusement park.
19 How many suggestions does the speaker give
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. How to keep your running speed.
B. Where to buy good running shoes.
C. How to avoid getting hurt when running.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. David has ________ new schoolbag. It’s blue.
A. a B. an C. the
2. No one helped him. He did it all ________ himself.
A. by B. for C. about
3. The T-shirt is not the right ________ for me. I’d like a smaller one.
A. colour B. style C. size
4. —Is this red jacket Mike’s
—No, it ________ be his. He doesn’t like red.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
5. —Cooking is tiring, so we ________ order fast food.
—You know, take-away food is not healthy.
A. seldom B. often C. never
6. —I sent you a message on WeChat just now, but you didn’t reply.
—Oh, sorry. I ________ my homework at that moment.
A. do B. am doing C. was doing
7. —Is the Yangtze River the ________ river in China
—Yes, it’s over 6,300 kilometers long.
A. long B. longer C. longest
8. —Tony always helps his parents with housework.
—________.
A. What a good boy! B. How lonely he is! C. How beautiful his voice is!
9. —________ air pollution, we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.
A. Cut down B. To cut down C. Cutting down
10. From the poster, we can know ________.
Sunshine Science Museum Open: Tue.—Fri. 9:00—12:00 14:00—18:00 Sat.—Sun. 8:30—12:00 13:00—20:00 Closed: Mon.
A. who works in the museum
B. when the museum closes
C. how we can get to the museum
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One year, a British expedition (探险队) got lost in the sandy ocean of the Sahara Desert. The sun was burning hot. Everyone quickly ran out of ____11____. If they made a wrong ____12____, then they could all soon die.
At this time, the leader took out a water bottle and said, “I found a bottle of water in my bag. But before we pass through the desert, nobody is ____13____ to drink it.”
The bottle of water gave everyone faith (信心) to cross the desert. It was passed on among the members of the team. It felt ____14____.
Finally, the expedition made it out of the desert and ____15____ the hand of Death. With tears of ____16____, they opened the bottle with trembling (颤抖的) hands—but out poured sand!
Was it a bottle of sand that really ____17____ them in the desert The answer is no. Their deep faith in the hope of survival (生存), like a seed, had taken root and ____18____ in their hearts. That is what led them out of the terrible situation in the end.
In fact, life is never really a dead end for anyone. Whatever hard time you face, ____19____ there is a seed of faith in your heart, you will overcome it. Then someday your ____20____ will bloom (开花) and bear much fruit.
11. A. money B. water C. food
12. A. turn B. effort C. decision
13. A. used B. Pushed C. allowed
14 A. heavy B. light C. weak
15. A. arrived B. reminded C. escaped
16. A. joy B. surprise C. fear
17. A. collected B. protected C. saved
18. A. hidden B. Grown C. changed
19. A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though
20. A. time B. day C. life
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Russian Ballet The Russian Ballet will tour our country and will be shown in Beijing. Time: 8:00 p.m., June 2—3 Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road, Dongfang District Price: 100 yuan Tel: 6502-1167
Chinese Opera A new production of Sichuan Opera is now on in Beijing. Time: 7:30 p.m., June 15 Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 24 Dongsanhuan Road, Chaoyang District Price: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12 Tel: 8239-4890
Italian Concert Musicians of the Italian National Symphony Orchestra will hold a concert in Beijing. Time: 8:00 p.m., June 8 Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dongdajie Street, Dongcheng District Price: 60 yuan Tel: 6392-8877
21. Tony is free on the evening of June 3. What can he enjoy
A. A Chinese opera. B. A Russian ballet. C. An Italian concert.
22. Mrs. Smith likes the Russian ballet very much. She can go to ________ to see it.
A. Chaoyang Theatre B. Xiwang Theatre C. Dongfang Theatre
23. If Mr. White goes to watch the Sichuan Opera with his 8-year-old son, how much should he pay
A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 160 yuan.
24. Which number should John call if he wants to go to a concert
A. 6502-1167. B. 8239-4890. C. 6392-8877.
25. Where is the passage probably from
A. Newspaper. B. A novel. C. A diary.
B
If you go to a fat food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight (超重) because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt or sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
Bur bad eating habits go beyond (远不止) having fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a nice meal for lunch. In a survey (调查) at one school, scientists found that over 75% of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruit. They liked to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children’s health. Some doctors give the following advice:
● Don’t eat too much junk food and food with too much salt.
● Eat food with less fat, oil, salt or sugar.
● Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat.
● Eat breakfast every day. This is good for the body and the mind.
26. Why are many teenagers overweight
A. Because they have bad eating habits.
B. Because they have good eating habits.
C. Because they like to eat vegetables.
27. From the passage, we know “junk food” contains (包含) a lot of ________.
A. milk or sugar B. fat or oil C. fruit or salt
28. According to the survey, if there are two hundred students in one school, over ________ students don’t follow a healthy diet.
A. 75 B. 85 C. 150
29. In the passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ________.
A. rice and vegetables B. fat and sugar C. vegetables and fruit
30. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Bad Habits B. Advice on Healthy Eating C. Unhealthy Food
C
In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.
Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar(类似的) to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil(土壤）insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts The ink fish(墨鱼) in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over(散开) , its enemies(敌人) will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.
31. It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________.
A. locusts are good runners
B. locusts can jump very high
C. locusts can change their color
32. According to the passage, most soil insects_________.
A. do not have bright colors
B. change their colors with the soil
C. do not live in a dark and wet environment
33. What’s the meaning of the underlined word ＂survive＂ in the passage
A. 繁殖 B. 产卵 C. 生存
34. The ink fish_______ so that its enemies will not see it.
A. changes its color B. appears only at night C. makes the water around it black
35. What is the main idea of this passage
A. Some insects and animals have different skills.
B. Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.
C. Some insects and animals are clever than we think.
第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)
Mom and dad are two of the most important people in your life. ___36___ If your mom loves to read, you may like to take a book wherever you go, just like she does.
But many kids can’t get on well with their parents. The kids don’t think that their parents can understand them. Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them. ___37___ Here are some tips.
Spend more time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. ___38___ Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together.
___39___ Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel upset, but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what’s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.
___40___ You don’t have to be perfect(完美的), but if you do your best, you’ll make your parents happy.
A. What can we learn from them
B. You can ask one of your parents to play with you.
C. They may influence(影响) you more than anyone else you will meet.
D. Share your feelings and ask for help.
E. How can kids get on with their parents
F. Do your best at all things.
第三节（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
For more than 30 years, Zhu Yanjun, 50, had been a migrant worker (农民工) in different cities like many others from the countryside. Can you believe that he won the second prize in Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in February, 2023
Born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu Province, Zhu only had a middle school education. His love for reading was inspired (激励) by his Chinese language teacher who has published (发表) many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read, and borrowed books from friends and classmates.” he told China Daily.
Although Zhu later regretted putting an early end to his schooling, he did not stop his poetic journey. He worked at different places in more than 10 cities. Whenever he arrives in a city, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. He would take a notebook with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and memorize them.
At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some useful methods to remember them. He especially likes Chairman Mao’s words: nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them.
Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he never complains (抱怨) about hard work. “I hope I can help people around me enjoy the beauty of Chinese poetry,” Zhu said.
Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or young, we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited. Let’s put it to good use.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. ________
Task II: Answer the following questions.
46. Who inspired Zhu Yanju’s love for reading
_______________________________________________________
47. Why would Zhu Yanju take a notebook with him when he visits bookstores and libraries
_______________________________________________________
48. What do you think of Zhu Yanju Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
_______________________________________________________
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
49. 假如你是李华，你和你的笔友Tina已经将近三年没见了，这三年来你在外貌、性格、爱好、学习等方面都发生了很大的变化。请你认真阅读Tina的来信，然后用英语回一封信给她回答她信的问题，并介绍你这三年的变化，简要说一下你对这些变化的感受。
注意：
1. 信中需包括所给提示内容，并适当拓展；
2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
4. 词数100左右，信件开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua, How is it going It has been almost three years since we last saw each other. You are in Grade 9, aren’t you Are you busier than before I think you must have changed a lot. How have you changed What’s your biggest change And what do you think of the changes I’m really looking forward to your reply! Yours, Tina
Dear Tina,
I’m so glad to hear from you. How time flies! Three years has passed quickly. _________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2025年初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试（二）
英语科试题
（考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分）
第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. A. That’s all. B. I’m not sure. C. Congratulations.
7. A. Yeah, I’d love to. B. Never mind. C. Have a good time.
8. A. That’s right. B. Sounds good. C. Here you are.
9. A. Well done. B. Bad luck. C. Have a nice trip.
10. A. Yes, please. B. I’m afraid I can’t. C. You’re welcome.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. What did the girl buy
A. A scarf. B. A sweater. C. A dress.
12. Why did the girl buy the present
A. For her mother’s birthday. B. For Mother’s Day. C. For her friend’s birthday.
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. When is their mother’s birthday
A. On June 15th. B. On May 5th. C. On June 25th.
14. What will they do for their mother in the end
A. Make a card. B. Cook a meal. C. Buy some flowers.
15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Sister and brother.
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. How often does the speaker run
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
17. How do you prepare your body for running according to the speaker’s advice
A By having enough sleep.
B. By doing some warm-up exercises.
C. By eating vegetables and fruit.
18. Which could be a better place for running
A. A playground. B. A community. C. An amusement park.
19. How many suggestions does the speaker give
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. How to keep your running speed.
B. Where to buy good running shoes.
C. How to avoid getting hurt when running.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】B
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. E 38. B 39. D 40. F
第三节（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分）
【41~48题答案】
【答案】41 village
42. regretted
43. Mao Zedong
44. calm 45. 2023
46. His Chinese teacher (who has published many articles in magazines).
47. In order to write down paragraphs from the books and memorize them.
48. I think he is hard-working. Although he is already 50, he still keeps on learning all the time, and he always tries to improve himself.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
【49题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Tina,
I’m so glad to hear from you. How time flies! Three years has passed quickly. And I am in Grade 9 now. Furthermore, I am going to have an important exam this year, so I am much busier than before. Actually, I have changed a lot.
First of all, I used to have short straight hair, but now my hair is pretty long. I also used to be short, but now I am one of the tallest boys (girls) in my class. Besides, I don’t have time to play tennis anymore. Instead, I run every day. Last but not least, I think my biggest change is that I am much more outgoing than I used to be. Do you remember that I used to be too shy to talk with others Now I dare to give an English speech in front of the class.
All in all, I am happy with my changes. What about you Have you changed a lot
With my best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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