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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语期末复习（Units1-8）单词拼写
一、U1单元精选基础易错词汇默写
1． (收集) different posters really makes me happy.
2．Thank you for (邀请) us to your birthday party.
3．The whole family will celebrate my grandma’s (一百) birthday next month.
4．Do you often watch TV in the (卧室)
5．Sometimes I chat with my friends on the (阳台).
6．“March 3 Festival” of Chinese lunar (日历，历法) is a traditional festival to pray for a good harvest in Guangxi Province.
7．Many people in this (村庄) keep hens to make money.
8．We put up (帐篷) and made a fire to keep us warm.
9．My father’s study is on the second floor. It’s very (安静的).
10．How beautiful the (景色) is! Let’s enjoy it.
二、U2单元精选基础易错词汇默写
11．If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals.
12．There is plenty of (信息) about traditional Chinese art. Maybe it helps with your report.
13．Every weekend, my friend Tom (自愿做) to help take care of the dogs and cats at the animal centre.
14．I want to be a (律师) when I grow up.
15．How to use this new washing (机器) is a problem.
16．If you have any (困难) with your homework, just ask your teachers and parents for help.
17．The (冰箱) in our kitchen is really useful because it keeps our food fresh and cool.
18．My mum always tells me to drink a lot of water and avoid shouting too much so that I don’t hurt my (咽喉).
19．Our school has an (交流) program with a school in Canada, and we will learn a lot about their culture.
20．I had a (发烧) last night, but now I feel much better after taking some medicine.
三、U3单元精选基础易错词汇默写
21．They are trying to (募集) money for the community centre.
22．We put an advertisement in the (当地的) newspaper.
23．We watched the (日落), then got back in the car.
24．We should take the (宝物) away to a safe place.
25．The (宫殿) was damaged by bombs in World War II.
26．I think it’s a wonderful place (饲养) cows and sheep.
27．Nanjing is the (省会) of Jiangsu Province.
28．I (推荐) watching the new movie in the cinema. It’s really exciting!
29．Andy is interested in different (类型) of music, from classical to modern.
30．Beijing, the (首都) of China, is a city with rich cultures.
四、U4单元精选基础易错词汇默写
31．He shows great (尊敬) for his elders and teachers.
32．My sister has learnt to (表达) herself very clearly in English.
33．No matter how time changes, the (精神) of Lei Feng will last forever.
34． (在……之中) the traditional handicrafts, embroidery (刺绣) is my favourite.
35．My grandma is 80 years old, but she (仍然) does well in making paper-cuts of animals.
36．The blue house next to the supermarket is (我们的) .
37．You need more (练习) if you want to play the piano very well.
38．Please (阻止你的朋友) making fun of the new student.
39．People must be careful with (刀) when they try woodcarving.
40．Nowadays more and more Chinese or (甚至) foreigners like traditional Chinese crafts.
五、U5单元精选基础易错词汇默写
41．This traditional (民间的) art has strong local colour.
42．We have some (共同的) hobbies.
43．I love this poem because it uses (简单的) language.
44．China has lots of (古代的) buildings, like the Forbidden City.
45．Come and (尝) the cookies.
46．They are playing with (颜色鲜艳的) balls right now.
47．Checking emails is an (每天的) activity for office workers.
48．Our art teacher always asks us to be (创造性的) and express ourselves freely.
49．For (英国的) people, afternoon tea is an important part of their culture.
50．The party was so (热闹的) with music and dancing.
51．The living room is not big. It’s only twenty (平方) metres.
52．They are having a big snowball (打架).
53．I’m (害怕) I can’t speak English well.
54．The farmers worked hard all year round and wanted to give (足够的食物) to everyone.
55．The poor boy is crying at the street (角落).
六、U6单元精选基础易错词汇默写
56．This is an (不寻常的) story. It makes us think a lot.
57．This kind of drink is made from (几个) kinds of fruit.
58．The party is a real (乐事) for the children.
59．Sandy gave her old friends a big meal as a (款待).
60．It is tiring to walk up the (台阶) to the top of the tall building.
61．After years of hard work, some (沙漠) are becoming greener.
62．When spring comes, the whole forest will look like a (仙境).
63．Look! How (爱玩的) the boy is! He is jumping up and down with excitement.
64． (砂岩) is a type of rock which contains a lot of sand. It is often used for building houses and walls.
65．Mike is shopping. He needs some (玉米), apples and bread.
66．Guizhou Province is famous for its mountainous (地貌). It’s a place full of mountains.
67．We won’t go (露营) if it rains tomorrow.
68．The city park (占) an area of 200,000 square meters.
69．If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the (表面) of the earth.
70．People believed that the earth was (平的) in the past.
七、U7单元精选基础易错词汇默写
71．Are you (渴的) for getting good grades in the exam
72．He thanked his family for their (支持) in the past 30 years.
73．Students should learn how to keep a (平衡) between schoolwork and hobbies.
74． (没有一个) of the tasks was difficult.
75．I feel healthier after a visit to the (乡村).
76．I was (担心的) you wouldn’t come.
77．They gave some (细节) about this computer.
78．They can’t (负担起) to go on holiday abroad this year.
79．You’d better read the (安全) tips before you use the machine.
80．—Have you (曾经) been abroad
—No, never.
81．Remember to take binoculars when you go (观鸟).
82．He made lots of friends (因为) his kindness.
83．These children in poor areas are (渴求的) for knowledge.
84．People often talked about him behind his back and they sometimes (嘲笑) him.
85．Look at the timetable! The train (到达) in Chongqing at 2:00 p.m. Let’s go now!
八、U8单元精选基础易错词汇默写
86．Lucy (忘记) to bring her textbook to school yesterday.
87．Winning an Olympic medal has been her life (目标) since she was young.
88．He (改善) himself by reading self-help books.
89．The book gives children a totally (想象的) world.
90．I can’t find my eraser! Can you (借给) me one
91．He seemed unsure of (是否) to go or stay.
92．The four local (公司) has more than 1,000 workers.
93．If you have to go out, leave a (便条) for me. I’ll know where you are.
94．Ouch! What (击中) me on my head
95．The quiet river runs (穿过) my hometown.
96．She (注意到) there was a little cat in the bushes.
97．He put the money into his (口袋) and ran back home.
98．I couldn’t believe my eyes at the (魔术) performance.
99．I took the wrong road and in the big city. (迷路)
100．He published a (作品集) of short stories at a very young age.
一、U1单元精选基础易错词汇默写
1． (收集) different posters really makes me happy.
【答案】Collecting
【详解】句意：收集不同的海报真的让我很开心。collect“收集”，动词；此处应用动名词短语作主语，所以空处应填collect的动名词形式collecting，句首首字母要大写。故填Collecting。
2．Thank you for (邀请) us to your birthday party.
【答案】inviting
【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我们参加你的生日派对。invite“邀请”，动词；空前介词“for”后接动名词形式，所以这里应用invite的动名词形式inviting。故填inviting。
3．The whole family will celebrate my grandma’s (一百) birthday next month.
【答案】hundredth
【详解】句意：下个月全家将庆祝我奶奶的一百岁生日。“一百”hundred。在英语中，表示“第……个生日”时应使用序数词。hundred的序数词是hundredth。故填hundredth。
4．Do you often watch TV in the (卧室)
【答案】bedroom
【详解】句意：你经常在卧室看电视吗？bedroom“卧室”，此处表单数。故填bedroom。
5．Sometimes I chat with my friends on the (阳台).
【答案】balcony
【详解】句意：有时我在阳台上和我的朋友们聊天。根据“Sometimes I chat with my friends on the...”可知，句中表述我和朋友们“在阳台上”聊天，“阳台”英文表达为“balcony”。“on the balcony”表示“在阳台上”。故填balcony。
6．“March 3 Festival” of Chinese lunar (日历，历法) is a traditional festival to pray for a good harvest in Guangxi Province.
【答案】calendar
【详解】句意：中国农历“三月三节”是广西祈求丰收的传统节日。calendar日历，历法，是名词。故填calendar。
7．Many people in this (村庄) keep hens to make money.
【答案】village
【详解】句意：这个村子里的许多人养母鸡赚钱。village“村庄”，根据空前的“this”可知，用名词单数形式。故填village。
8．We put up (帐篷) and made a fire to keep us warm.
【答案】tents
【详解】句意：我们搭起帐篷，生起火来取暖。tent“帐篷”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式。故填tents。
9．My father’s study is on the second floor. It’s very (安静的).
【答案】quiet
【详解】句意：我父亲的书房在二楼。它非常安静。根据汉语提示及“My fathers study is on the second floor. Its very...”可知，此处表示我父亲的书房在二楼。它非常安静。quiet“安静的”，形容词，作表语。故填quiet。
10．How beautiful the (景色) is! Let’s enjoy it.
【答案】view
【详解】句意：景色多美啊！让我们欣赏它吧。“景色”view，且由谓语动词is可知，此处主语是三单。故填view。
二、U2单元精选基础易错词汇默写
11．If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals.
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你将会实现你的目标。succeed“成功”，动词，结构“will+动词原形”，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，因此用动词原形。故填succeed。
12．There is plenty of (信息) about traditional Chinese art. Maybe it helps with your report.
【答案】information
【详解】句意：有很多关于中国传统艺术的信息，也许这对你的报告有帮助。根据括号内中文提示“信息”可知，此处应填名词information。information为不可数名词，故填原形。故填information。
13．Every weekend, my friend Tom (自愿做) to help take care of the dogs and cats at the animal centre.
【答案】volunteers
【详解】句意：每个周末，我的朋友汤姆都要去动物中心帮忙照顾猫狗。根据句子结构，可知本空是填谓语动词。volunteer“自愿做”，动词。根据“Every weekend”可知，该句是一般现在时，又因为主语是my friend Tom，故用三单。故填volunteers。
14．I want to be a (律师) when I grow up.
【答案】lawyer
【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名律师。lawyer“律师”，为可数名词，a后接单数名词。故填lawyer。
15．How to use this new washing (机器) is a problem.
【答案】machine
【详解】句意：如何使用这台新洗衣机是个问题。machine“机器”，名词；根据前面的指示代词“this”可知，用名词单数形式。故填machine。
16．If you have any (困难) with your homework, just ask your teachers and parents for help.
【答案】trouble
【详解】句意：如果你在作业上有任何困难，就向你的老师和父母寻求帮助。trouble“困难”，是不可数名词。故填trouble。
17．The (冰箱) in our kitchen is really useful because it keeps our food fresh and cool.
【答案】fridge
【详解】句意：我们厨房里的冰箱真的很有用，因为它使我们的食物保持新鲜和凉爽。fridge“冰箱”，是可数名词；根据“is”可知，此处用单数名词。故填fridge。
18．My mum always tells me to drink a lot of water and avoid shouting too much so that I don’t hurt my (咽喉).
【答案】throat
【详解】句意：我妈妈总是告诉我要多喝水，避免大声喊叫，这样我就不会伤害到我的咽喉。throat“咽喉”，名词，结合“my”可知，此处应用单数形式。故填throat。
19．Our school has an (交流) program with a school in Canada, and we will learn a lot about their culture.
【答案】exchange
【详解】句意：我们学校与加拿大的一所学校有一个交流项目，我们会学到很多关于他们的文化。exchange“交流”，exchange program表示 “交流项目”，符合语境。故填exchange。
20．I had a (发烧) last night, but now I feel much better after taking some medicine.
【答案】fever
【详解】句意：我昨晚发烧了，但吃完药后现在感觉好多了。根据汉语提示可知，fever意为“发烧”，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填fever。
三、U3单元精选基础易错词汇默写
21．They are trying to (募集) money for the community centre.
【答案】raise
【详解】句意：他们正在努力为社区中心募集资金。募集：raise，“try to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“努力做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填raise。
22．We put an advertisement in the (当地的) newspaper.
【答案】local
【详解】句意：我们在当地报纸上登了一则广告。local“当地的”，形容词作定语修饰名词newspaper。故填local。
23．We watched the (日落), then got back in the car.
【答案】sunset
【详解】句意：我们看了日落，然后回到车里。sunset“日落”，不可数名词。故填sunset。
24．We should take the (宝物) away to a safe place.
【答案】treasure
【详解】句意：我们应该把宝物带到一个安全的地方。根据汉语提示“宝物”，且结合语境可知，这里可以用“treasure”表示“宝物”。故填treasure。
25．The (宫殿) was damaged by bombs in World War II.
【答案】palace
【详解】句意：这座宫殿在二战期间被炸弹损坏。根据中文提示“宫殿”可知，此处应填palace，结合was，此处用单数。故填palace。
26．I think it’s a wonderful place (饲养) cows and sheep.
【答案】to raise
【详解】句意：我认为这是一个养牛和羊的好地方。raise“饲养”，动词，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词place。故填to raise。
27．Nanjing is the (省会) of Jiangsu Province.
【答案】capital
【详解】句意：南京是江苏省的省会。“省会”capital，作表语。故填capital。
28．I (推荐) watching the new movie in the cinema. It’s really exciting!
【答案】recommend
【详解】句意：我推荐去电影院看这部新电影。它真的很精彩！recommend“推荐”，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填recommend。
29．Andy is interested in different (类型) of music, from classical to modern.
【答案】forms/kinds/types
【详解】句意：安迪对不同形式的音乐都很感兴趣，从古典到现代。类型：form/kind/type，为名词，different后接名词复数形式。故填forms/kinds/types。
30．Beijing, the (首都) of China, is a city with rich cultures.
【答案】capital
【详解】句意：北京，中国的首都，是一座有深厚文化的城市。capital“首都”，名词，the+名词+of“……的……”结构。故填capital。
四、U4单元精选基础易错词汇默写
31．He shows great (尊敬) for his elders and teachers.
【答案】respect
【详解】句意：他对他的长辈和老师表现得很好。“尊敬”respect，不可数名词。故填respect。
32．My sister has learnt to (表达) herself very clearly in English.
【答案】express
【详解】句意： 我妹妹已经学会了用英语清晰地表达自己的想法。express“表达”，动词，应用原形和to构成不定式结构。故填express。
33．No matter how time changes, the (精神) of Lei Feng will last forever.
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意：无论时间如何变化，雷锋精神将永远长存。 根据“No matter how time changes, the…of Lei Feng will last forever.”及中文提示可知，“精神”对应的英文单词是spirit，在此处表示雷锋的精神。故填spirit。
34． (在……之中) the traditional handicrafts, embroidery (刺绣) is my favourite.
【答案】Among
【详解】句意：在传统手工艺品中，刺绣是我最喜欢的。among“在……之中”，是介词，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填Among。
35．My grandma is 80 years old, but she (仍然) does well in making paper-cuts of animals.
【答案】still
【详解】句意：我奶奶已经80岁了，但她仍然擅长制作动物剪纸。根据汉语提示，still“仍然”。故填still。
36．The blue house next to the supermarket is (我们的) .
【答案】ours
【详解】句意：紧挨着超市的蓝色房子是我们的。ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词，作表语，相当于our house。故填ours。
37．You need more (练习) if you want to play the piano very well.
【答案】practice
【详解】句意：如果你想弹好钢琴，你需要更多的练习。此处需用名词作宾语，练习：practice，不可数名词。故填practice。
38．Please (阻止你的朋友) making fun of the new student.
【答案】stop your friend from
【详解】句意：请阻止你的朋友嘲笑新同学。根据“....making fun of the new student”及汉语提示可知，此处应是stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，该句为祈使句，应以动词原形开头，“你的朋友”your friend。故填stop your friend from。
39．People must be careful with (刀) when they try woodcarving.
【答案】knives
【详解】句意：人们在尝试木雕的时候一定要小心用刀。根据中文提示可知，knife“小刀”，此处需要名词复数，故填knives。
40．Nowadays more and more Chinese or (甚至) foreigners like traditional Chinese crafts.
【答案】even
【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的中国人甚至外国人喜欢中国传统工艺。“甚至”为even，是副词，故填even。
五、U5单元精选基础易错词汇默写
41．This traditional (民间的) art has strong local colour.
【答案】folk
【详解】句意：这种传统的民间艺术具有浓厚的地方色彩。folk“民间的”，形容词作定语。故填folk。
42．We have some (共同的) hobbies.
【答案】common
【详解】句意：我们有一些共同的爱好。根据中文提示“共同的”可知，横线处需填一个形容词来修饰名词“hobbies”。common“共同的”，形容词，符合题意。故填common。
43．I love this poem because it uses (简单的) language.
【答案】simple
【详解】句意：我喜欢这首诗，因为它使用了简单的语言。simple“简单的”，形容词作定语。故填simple。
44．China has lots of (古代的) buildings, like the Forbidden City.
【答案】ancient
【详解】句意：中国有很多古建筑，比如紫禁城。根据汉语提示“古代的”可知，此处应填形容词“ancient”，来修饰名词“buildings”。故填ancient。
45．Come and (尝) the cookies.
【答案】taste
【详解】句意：来尝尝饼干。taste“尝”，用原形，和前面的Come并列。故填taste。
46．They are playing with (颜色鲜艳的) balls right now.
【答案】colourful
【详解】句意：他们现在正在玩彩球。colourful“颜色鲜艳的，多彩的”，是形容词，此处作定语修饰名词balls。故填colourful。
47．Checking emails is an (每天的) activity for office workers.
【答案】everyday
【详解】句意：检查邮件是办公室员工的一项日常的活动。根据空格前的an和汉语提示可知，everyday“每天的”，形容词，修饰名词activity，故填everyday。
48．Our art teacher always asks us to be (创造性的) and express ourselves freely.
【答案】creative
【详解】句意：美术老师总是要求我们发挥创意，自由表达。根据汉语提示，creative意为“有创造性的”，形容词，做表语，符合句意。故填creative。
49．For (英国的) people, afternoon tea is an important part of their culture.
【答案】British
【详解】句意：对于英国人来说，下午茶是他们文化的重要组成部分。英国的：British，故填British。
50．The party was so (热闹的) with music and dancing.
【答案】lively
【详解】句意：音乐和舞蹈使晚会非常热闹。lively“热闹的”，形容词作表语。故填lively。
51．The living room is not big. It’s only twenty (平方) metres.
【答案】square
【详解】句意：客厅不大。只有二十平方米。平方：square，为形容词作定语修饰名词metres。故填square。
52．They are having a big snowball (打架).
【答案】fight
【详解】句意：他们正在打雪仗。fight“打架”，a后跟名词单数。故填fight。
53．I’m (害怕) I can’t speak English well.
【答案】afraid
【详解】句意：恐怕我英语说得不好。结合汉语提示及“I’m…I can’t speak English well.”可知，此处应用形容词afraid作表语，表达对未来可能发生的事情的担忧或恐惧。故填afraid。
54．The farmers worked hard all year round and wanted to give (足够的食物) to everyone.
【答案】 enough food
【详解】句意：农民们一年到头都在努力工作，想给每个人足够的食物。足够的：enough，放名词前；食物：food，故填enough；food。
55．The poor boy is crying at the street (角落).
【答案】corner
【详解】句意：那个可怜的男孩在街角哭。结合汉语提示及“at the street…”可知，此处应用名词corner与之构成介词短语，“at the street corner”表示“在街角”。故填corner。
六、U6单元精选基础易错词汇默写
56．This is an (不寻常的) story. It makes us think a lot.
【答案】unusual
【详解】句意：这是一个 不寻常的 故事。它让我们思考了很多。根据中文提示可知，unusual“不寻常的”，形容词作定语，故填unusual。
57．This kind of drink is made from (几个) kinds of fruit.
【答案】several
【详解】句意：这种饮料是由几种水果制成的。根据中文提示可知，several“几个”符合句意，故填several。
58．The party is a real (乐事) for the children.
【答案】treat
【详解】句意：这场派对对孩子们来说真是件乐事。根据中文提示可知，a real treat“真正的乐事”，故填treat。
59．Sandy gave her old friends a big meal as a (款待).
【答案】treat
【详解】句意：桑迪送给老朋友一顿大餐作为款待。treat“招待，款待”，此处作名词，根据“a”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填treat。
60．It is tiring to walk up the (台阶) to the top of the tall building.
【答案】steps
【详解】句意：走上台阶到那幢高楼的顶部是件很累的事。step“台阶”，结合常识可知，高楼的台阶应该不止一级，空处应是复数形式，故填steps。
61．After years of hard work, some (沙漠) are becoming greener.
【答案】deserts
【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，一些沙漠正在变得更绿。根据“After years of hard work, some…are becoming greener.”可知，这里需要一个表示“沙漠”的名词，desert表示“沙漠”，是可数名词，some表示“一些”，后面接可数名词复数形式，所以用deserts。故填deserts。
62．When spring comes, the whole forest will look like a (仙境).
【答案】wonderland
【详解】句意：当春天来临时，整个森林看起来就像仙境一样。wonderland“仙境”，a后接名词单数。故填wonderland。
63．Look! How (爱玩的) the boy is! He is jumping up and down with excitement.
【答案】playful
【详解】句意：看！这男孩多么爱玩啊！他兴奋得上蹿下跳。 句子是感叹句“how+形容词+主谓”，playful“爱玩的”，故填playful。
64． (砂岩) is a type of rock which contains a lot of sand. It is often used for building houses and walls.
【答案】Sandstone
【详解】句意：砂岩是一种含有大量沙子的岩石。它常被用于建造房屋和墙壁。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查sandstone“砂岩”，不可数名词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Sandstone。
65．Mike is shopping. He needs some (玉米), apples and bread.
【答案】corn
【详解】句意：迈克正在购物。他需要一些玉米、苹果和面包。根据题意和汉语提示可知，corn“玉米”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填corn。
66．Guizhou Province is famous for its mountainous (地貌). It’s a place full of mountains.
【答案】landform
【详解】句意：贵州省以其多山的地貌而闻名。它是一个充满山脉的地方。landform意为“地貌”，名词，此处用单数形式表示整体的贵州山地地貌这一概念。故填landform。
67．We won’t go (露营) if it rains tomorrow.
【答案】camping
【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不去露营了。根据中文提示可知，camp意为“露营”，根据“go”可知，此处用动名词作宾语，表示去做某事。故填camping。
68．The city park (占) an area of 200,000 square meters.
【答案】covers
【详解】句意：这个城市公园占地200,000平方米。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“cover”，意为“占（一片面积）”，根据句子结构可知，此处用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填covers。
69．If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the (表面) of the earth.
【答案】surface
【详解】句意：如果你在太空，你可以看到地球表面上有许多白云。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“surface”，意为“表面”，此处用名词单数形式。故填surface。
70．People believed that the earth was (平的) in the past.
【答案】flat
【详解】句意：过去，人们相信地球是平的。flat“平的”，形容词作表语。故填flat。
七、U7单元精选基础易错词汇默写
71．Are you (渴的) for getting good grades in the exam
【答案】thirsty
【详解】句意：你渴望在考试中取得好成绩吗？thirsty“渴的”，形容词作表语。故填thirsty。
72．He thanked his family for their (支持) in the past 30 years.
【答案】support
【详解】句意：他感谢家人在过去30年里的支持。此处需要填入一个名词表示“支持”，support作为名词表示“支持”，且为不可数名词。故填support。
73．Students should learn how to keep a (平衡) between schoolwork and hobbies.
【答案】balance
【详解】句意：学生应该学会在学业和爱好之间保持平衡。根据中文提示可知，balance“平衡”，故填balance。
74． (没有一个) of the tasks was difficult.
【答案】None
【详解】句意：没有一个任务是困难的。None意为“没有一个”，表示全部否定，后接可数名词复数时，动词可用单数（强调个体）或复数（强调整体）。本句中用单数动词was。“None of + 复数名词” 结构，动词单复数均可，但正式写作中更常用单数。故填None。
75．I feel healthier after a visit to the (乡村).
【答案】countryside
【详解】句意：去乡村游览一番后，我感觉更健康了。根据“the...”可知，横线处需填名词，“乡村”的英文表达是countryside，the countryside表示“乡村”这一整体概念，符合语境。故填countryside。
76．I was (担心的) you wouldn’t come.
【答案】worried
【详解】句意：我担心你不会来。根据“I was ...”可知，此处需要填入表示“担心的”的形容词，作表语。形容词worried意为“担心的”，符合句意。故填worried。
77．They gave some (细节) about this computer.
【答案】details
【详解】句意：他们提供了关于这台电脑的一些细节。detail为可数名词，意为“细节”，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处需用detail的复数形式details，表示“一些细节”。故填details。
78．They can’t (负担起) to go on holiday abroad this year.
【答案】afford
【详解】句意：他们今年没钱去国外度假。afford负担得起，动词；根据“can’t”可知此处用动词原形，故填afford。
79．You’d better read the (安全) tips before you use the machine.
【答案】safety
【详解】句意：在使用机器之前，你最好先阅读安全提示。安全：safety，名词，作定语修饰tips；safety tips“安全提示”。故填safety。
80．—Have you (曾经) been abroad
—No, never.
【答案】ever
【详解】句意：——你曾经出过国吗？——不，从来没有。结合汉语提示及语境可知，“曾经”ever。故填ever。
81．Remember to take binoculars when you go (观鸟).
【答案】birdwatching
【详解】句意：当你要去观鸟时记得带望远镜。“观鸟”birdwatching，go birdwatching为固定搭配，表示“去观鸟”。故填birdwatching。
82．He made lots of friends (因为) his kindness.
【答案】because of
【详解】句意：由于他的善良，他交了很多朋友。根据中文提示，because of“因为”符合题意，为介词短语，后接名词。故填because of。
83．These children in poor areas are (渴求的) for knowledge.
【答案】thirsty
【详解】句意：贫困地区的这些孩子渴求知识。“渴求的”thirsty，形容词作表语。故填thirsty。
84．People often talked about him behind his back and they sometimes (嘲笑) him.
【答案】 laughed at
【详解】句意：人们经常在背后议论他，有时甚至嘲笑他。laugh at嘲笑，根据“talked”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填laughed；at。
85．Look at the timetable! The train (到达) in Chongqing at 2:00 p.m. Let’s go now!
【答案】arrives
【详解】句意：看时刻表！火车下午2点到达重庆。我们现在就走吧！根据时间状语“at 2:00 p.m.”可知，这里描述的是火车按照时刻表的固定安排到达重庆，所以要用一般现在时。主语The train为三单，故此处应用动词的三单形式。故填arrives。
八、U8单元精选基础易错词汇默写
86．Lucy (忘记) to bring her textbook to school yesterday.
【答案】forgot
【详解】句意：露西昨天忘了把课本带到学校。根据yesterday可知，句子是一般过去时；忘记：forget，过去式forgot，故填forgot。
87．Winning an Olympic medal has been her life (目标) since she was young.
【答案】goal
【详解】句意：赢得奥运奖牌是她年轻时的人生目标。根据中文提示，goal“目标”符合题意，此处填单数名词，指的是赢得奥运奖牌这个目标。故填goal。
88．He (改善) himself by reading self-help books.
【答案】improved
【详解】句意：他通过阅读自助类书籍提升自我。结合句意和汉语提示可知，improve“改善”，符合语境，句子描述的是过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。故填improved。
89．The book gives children a totally (想象的) world.
【答案】imagined
【详解】句意：这本书给了孩子们一个完全想象的世界。根据中文提示，imagined“想象的”符合题意，作定语，故填imagined。
90．I can’t find my eraser! Can you (借给) me one
【答案】lend
【详解】句意：我找不到我的橡皮了！你能借我一块吗？lend“借给”，是动词；由于句子是以“Can you”开头的疑问句，所以需要使用lend的原形。故填lend。
91．He seemed unsure of (是否) to go or stay.
【答案】whether
【详解】句意：他似乎不确定是去还是留。根据“to go or stay.”可知，此处用whether“是否”，后接不定式。故填whether。
92．The four local (公司) has more than 1,000 workers.
【答案】companies
【详解】句意：这家当地的公司有超过1000名工人。此处需要填入表示“公司”的英文单词，且根据“four”可知名词要用复数形式。故填companies。
93．If you have to go out, leave a (便条) for me. I’ll know where you are.
【答案】note
【详解】句意：如果你必须外出，给我留个便条。我就会知道你在哪里。根据中文提示，note“便条”，可数名词，a后接可数名词单数。故填note。
94．Ouch! What (击中) me on my head
【答案】hit
【详解】句意：哎哟！什么东西击中了我的头？hit“击中”；结合语境可知，事情已经发生，此句时态是一般过去时，hit的过去式是hit，故填hit。
95．The quiet river runs (穿过) my hometown.
【答案】through
【详解】句意：这条安静的小河流过我的家乡。英语中表示“穿过”可以用“through”强调从内部穿过；结合“river”是河流，水流是从家乡内部穿过，故填through。
96．She (注意到) there was a little cat in the bushes.
【答案】noticed
【详解】句意：她注意到灌木丛里有一只小猫。根据“there was a little cat in the bushes”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，noticed符合语境。故填noticed。
97．He put the money into his (口袋) and ran back home.
【答案】pocket
【详解】句意：他把钱放进他的口袋然后跑回家了。由所给的汉语提示可知，“口袋”译成：pocket，此处用单数。故填pocket。
98．I couldn’t believe my eyes at the (魔术) performance.
【答案】magic
【详解】句意：看到魔术表演，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。magic“魔术”，magic performance“魔术表演”，是固定搭配。故填magic。
99．I took the wrong road and in the big city. (迷路)
【答案】 got lost
【详解】句意：我走错了路，在大城市里迷路了。根据汉语提示可知，“get lost”是固定短语表示“迷路”，由前面的“took”可知句子是一般过去时，get的过去式是got。故填got；lost。
100．He published a (作品集) of short stories at a very young age.
【答案】collection
【详解】句意：他很小的时候就出版了一本短篇小说集。collection“作品集”；不定冠词后接单数可数名词。故填collection。
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