2025年新人教八年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday 用所给单词的适当形式填空专项练习(学生版 +答案解析版)

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2025年新人教八年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday 用所给单词的适当形式填空专项练习(学生版 +答案解析版)

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新人教八年级上册单词过关专练—— 用所给单词的适当形式填空
Unit 1 Happy Holiday (16题)
1. Look! There are many _________ (deer) in the fields.
2. Jack was really __________(surprise) to see me on the street.
3. Don’t forget ________(close) the door.
4. My grandmother is __________(forget) so she keeps a notebook to write down important things every day.
5. We were wet and cold because we __________ (forget) to bring umbrellas.
6. We went _________(camp) last weekend.
7. After running for forty minutes, he stopped to take a deep _________(breathe).
8. People often wear _________(scarf) and warm clothes in winter.
9. It’s such a/an ___________(comfort) bed that I like lying on it.
10. I’m so _______(boring). How about watching movie now
11. The young man ________(stand) up when he heard the good news.
12. _________(Russian) is a country that crosses both Asia and Europe.
13. Johnson __________(fight) with his brother about the questions yesterday.
14. _____________(thousand) of visitors come to see artworks in the museum.
15. Please remind him ________(take) the umbrella.
16. You can get there ____________(easy). Just go down North Street and turn right.
新人教八年级上册单词过关专练—— 用所给单词的适当形式填空
Unit 1 Happy Holiday (16题)
1. Look! There are many ______ (deer) in the fields.
答案:deer
解析: "deer"(鹿)是一个单复数同形的名词。虽然前面有"many"(许多),但"deer"本身不需要加"s"。
2. Jack was really ______ (surprise) to see me on the street.
答案:surprised
解析: 这里描述Jack的感觉(感到惊讶),修饰人要用过去分词形式的形容词"surprised"。表示"感到惊讶的"。
3. Don’t forget ______ (close) the door.
答案:to close
解析: "forget to do sth." 表示"忘记要做某事(事情还没做)"。这里指不要忘记去执行关门的动作。
4. My grandmother is ______ (forget) so she keeps a notebook to write down important things every day.
答案:forgetful
解析: 这里描述祖母的特点(健忘的),需要用形容词形式。"forget"(动词)的形容词形式是"forgetful",意思是"健忘的"。
5. We were wet and cold because we ______ (forget) to bring umbrellas.
答案:forgot
解析: 句子描述的是过去的事情(were wet and cold),所以"忘记"这个动作也发生在过去,需要用过去式"forgot"。
6. We went ______ (camp) last weekend.
答案:camping
解析: "go camping" 是一个固定搭配,意思是"去野营"。"camp" 在这里需要变成动名词形式"camping"。
7. After running for forty minutes, he stopped to take a deep ______ (breathe).
答案:breath
解析: "take a deep breath" 是固定短语,意思是"深呼吸"。这里需要名词形式"breath"(呼吸)。"breathe" 是动词(呼吸)。
8. People often wear ______ (scarf) and warm clothes in winter.
答案:scarves / scarfs
解析: "scarf"(围巾)的复数形式可以是"scarves"或"scarfs"。根据句意,人们冬天戴多条围巾,所以用复数。
9. It’s such a/an ______ (comfort) bed that I like lying on it.
答案:comfortable
解析: 这里修饰名词"bed"(床),表示床的特性(舒适的),需要用形容词形式。"comfort"(名词/动词)的形容词形式是"comfortable"。
10. I’m so ______ (boring). How about watching movie now
答案:bored
解析: 这里描述说话人自己的感觉(感到无聊),修饰人要用过去分词形式的形容词"bored"。表示"(人)感到无聊的"。"boring" 意思是"(事物)令人无聊的"。
11. The young man ______ (stand) up when he heard the good news.
答案:stood
解析: 句子描述的是过去发生的动作(heard),所以"站起来"这个动作也需要用过去式"stood"。
12. ______ (Russian) is a country that crosses both Asia and Europe.
答案:Russia
解析: 这里需要一个国家名称作主语。"Russian" 是形容词(俄罗斯的)或名词(俄罗斯人,俄语)。国家名是"Russia"(俄罗斯)。
13. Johnson ______ (fight) with his brother about the questions yesterday.
答案:fought
解析: 句中有明确的时间状语"yesterday"(昨天),表示过去,所以动词需要用过去式"fought"。
14. ______ (thousand) of visitors come to see artworks in the museum.
答案:Thousands
解析: "thousands of" 是固定表达,意思是"数千的",表示概数。这里指博物馆吸引了数千名参观者。
15. Please remind him ______ (take) the umbrella.
答案:to take
解析: "remind sb. to do sth." 是固定搭配,意思是"提醒某人做某事"。这里指提醒他带伞。
16. You can get there ______ (easy). Just go down North Street and turn right.
答案:easily
解析: 这里修饰动词短语"get there"(到达那里),说明"如何到达",需要用副词形式"easily"(容易地)。"easy" 是形容词(容易的)。
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