资源简介

(共34张PPT)
中考英语模拟考试讲解课件
人教版
人与自我
2025年中考英语三轮复习（主题读写临考押题）
主题02　做人与做事
第一节　阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。(·贵州)
良好的品质是最好的推荐信
A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office, so he put an advertisement in a newspaper.Nearly fifty people applied for the job.He in a short time 　1　 one and sent the rest away.
“I should like to know,” said a friend, “why did you 　2　 that young man, who didn’t bring a recommendation(推荐信) with him ”
“You are mistaken,” said the gentleman.“He had a great many.”
“He wiped his feet at the door and 　3　 the door after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.”
“He gave up① his seat immediately to that old man, indicating that he was 　4　 and thoughtful.”
“He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions without delay(延迟), showing that he was polite and a 　5　 thinker.”
“He lifted up② the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and 　6　 it on the table, while all the rest stepped over it, or kicked it aside, showing that he was careful.”
“And he waited 　7　 for his turn instead of③ pushing the others aside, indicating that he was modest(谦逊的).”
“When I talked with him, I noticed that his 　8　 was carefully washed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he wrote his 　9　 , I observed that his fingernails were clean.”
“Don’t you call these 　10　 letters of recommendation I do and what I can tell about by using my eyes for ten minutes is worth more than all the fine letters he can bring to me.”
（　B　）1.A.missed B.chose C.described
（　C　）2.A.thank B.interview C.prefer
（　A　）3.A.closed B.repaired C.painted
（　C　）4.A.honest B.calm C.kind
（　A　）5.A.quick B.careful C.friendly
（　B　）6.A.covered B.placed C.weighed
（　C　）7.A.worriedly B.excitedly C.quietly
（　A　）8.A.shirt B.bike C.umbrella
（　A　）9.A.name B.diary C.score
（　B　）10.A.opinions B.qualities C.feelings
B
C
A
C
A
B
C
A
A
B
第二节　阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。(·遵义市仁怀市二模)
爱让生活变得有价值
“What is the meaning of life ” This is a question that we all ask ourselves at one point or another.The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist(心理学家), Victor Frankl.He wrote “The meaning of life is to give life meaning”.
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike.
When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my parents proud.
When I was a teenage boy, I found meaning in playing sports, hanging out with my friends.
In college, I found my meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what job I wanted to prepare for.
When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.
When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over those I loved.When I found out both of my sons were mentally handicapped(弱智的), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them, and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith(信仰), and joy.
As I got older too, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes.We can give meaning to every moment of our lives here.We can bring meaning to the thoughts we think.We can bring meaning to the things we do.We can bring meaning to the hearts we touch.All we have to do is love.It is love that gives life meaning.It is love that makes life worth living.
（　C　）11.The underlined phrase “came across” in Paragraph 1 probably means 　　　 .
A.spread B.trusted C.met
（　B　）12.From the passage, we know the writer used to be 　　　 .
A.a psychologist B.a teacher
C.a writer
C
B
（　A　）13.The writer shows the opinions by 　　　 .
A.sharing his stories
B.asking questions
C.comparing different people
（　A　）14.The best title for the passage might be “ 　　　 ”.
A.The Meaning of Life
B.My Life Story
C.The Love for Children
A
A
第三节　根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A.Don’t try to please everyone all the time.
B.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
C.So there’s no need to let the past control the present.
D.Here are some tips for you to avoid being controlled.
E.If you’re too afraid to start, there is no chance to succeed.
F.However, where you came from should never control where you’re going.
　　Our lives are influenced by our general look on life, experiences, and how we choose to see things.While there are some roads that lead to a happy life, other roads lead to a life controlled by many things.15. 　D　
D
Tip 1　There’s no doubt that some people are born with a silver spoon in their mouths.They have certain advantages over others.16. 　F　 Yes, you might have to work harder.But what kind of person you will be depends on how you regard your weakness and make it work for you.
Tip 2　It’s natural for people to wonder and worry about opinions of others.But sometimes we lose ourselves when we spend too much time worrying about how other people see us.17. 　A　 As long as you are happy, healthy, and not hurting anyone, you’re living a good life.
F
A
Tip 3　We all have some unhappiness from things that have happened in our past.No matter how much we want to change what happened, we can’t.18. 　C　 It’s a waste of time, and it’s a waste of energy.Whatever has happened, you need to learn to let it go.See it as a lesson and move forward.When you can manage to do it, you will feel much relaxed.
Tip 4　A large number of people never really try or achieve much in their life.That is because they are too afraid of failing.19. 　E　 Try to change how you look at failure.Then you’ll realize that never starting or giving up are the only ways you can fail.Don’t live a life full of regret because of fear.
C
E
第四节　阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(20至23题每题答案不超过3个单词,24题须用完整句子回答。)(·贵阳三模改编)
雷锋精神
If you were a little screw, could you stick to your post(岗位) forever Lei Feng answered this question with his service to his country.
Lei Feng was a Chinese soldier.During the 22 years he was alive, he helped many people.He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children.He once gave all his money to his friend’s sick parents.He darned pants and socks for other soldiers.
Lei Feng seldom spoke about what he did.After he died in 1962, people found his diary and learned about him.He became a symbol of the giving spirit.“There is a limit to one’s life, but no limit to serving the people,” Lei Feng said.
In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each year’s March 5 has been named as “Lei Feng Day”.On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model.This year, some fifth graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes along the road in order.Students from a primary school in Dalian told Lei Feng’s stories to others.“I learn from Lei Feng’s selflessness and want to help others by doing small things,” said Li Huaye, one of the students.
Lei Feng passed away more than 60 years ago, but the “Lei Feng spirit” still leads Chinese people to do volunteer work.A great man once said,“Lei Feng is the backbone (脊梁) of our nation.Let the ‘Lei Feng spirit’ settle down roots here.We should start from the baby to carry forward the spirit.The ‘Lei Feng spirit’ in the whole society can become common practice and then be carried forward from generation (一代人) to generation.”
20.Lei Feng was a soldier and he 　helped many people　 during the 22 years he was alive.
21.People learned about what Lei Feng had done from 　his diary　 after his death.
22.On “Lei Feng Day”, students learn from the role model Lei Feng by 　doing volunteer work　 .
23.The last paragraph wants to tell us we should 　carry forward　 the “Lei Feng spirit” from generation to generation.
24.What can you learn from the “Lei Feng spirit”
　I should always be ready to help others in need.(言之有理即可)　
helped many people
his diary
doing
volunteer work
carry forward
I should always be ready to help others in need.(言之有理即可)
理清结构和主旨
　　请根据“第一节”的文章内容,完成思维导图。
积累好词好句
　　在“第一节”文中画出下列词组,翻译并仿写与话题相关的句子。
1.give up 　放弃　
仿写:无论他做什么,他从不放弃。
　Whatever he does, he never gives up.　
2.lift up 　拾起;抬起;举起　
仿写:我们得把车子抬起,才能救她出来。
　We’ll have to lift up the car to get her out.　
放弃
Whatever he does, he never gives up.
拾起;抬起;举起
We’ll have to lift up the car to get her out.
3.instead of 　代替;而不是　
仿写:我给了他一些忠告,而不是一些钱。
　I gave him some advice instead of some money.　
代替;而不是
I gave him some advice instead of some money.
完成分步写作
通过本主题的学习,我们了解了做人与做事的相关内容。强国有我!作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人,青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材。请根据下面提示,以“How to Be Good Students in the New Era”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈如何做一名新时代(era)的好学生。
　　要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;
2.不少于80词。
How to Be Good Students in the New Era
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【思路点拨】
谋篇布局:通过审题可知,本题习作可以采用“三段式”的形式。第一段:开篇点题,表明“我”非常高兴分享做新时代好学生的方法。第二段:这是文章的主体,从品德、学业、生活三方面叙述如何做一名好学生。第三段:总结全文,表达自己的感受。
人称与时态:1.人称: 　第一人称 ; 2.时态: 　一般现在时 ; 3.文体: 　说明文　
第一人称
一般现在时
说
明文
【写作导图】
【规范写作】
How to Be Good Students in the New Era
　Teenagers play an important role in our country’s development.As a student, I think we should try our best to study hard and do something for our country.I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students in the new era.　
　Teenagers play an important role in our country’s development.As a student, I think we should try our best to study hard and do something for our country.I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students in the new era.　
　Firstly, we should love our country and be friendly and honest to people around us.Secondly, try to study hard and help each other.As long as we study hard, we will make progress.Thirdly, we also need to exercise more and learn to be independent in our life.Sharing some housework will help our parents a lot.　
　If you do as I tell you step by step, I’m sure your parents and teachers will be proud of you.And of course, you will be an excellent student in the new era.　
　Firstly, we should love our country and be friendly and honest to people around us.Secondly, try to study hard and help each other.As long as we study hard, we will make progress.Thirdly, we also need to exercise more and learn to be independent in our life.Sharing some housework will help our parents a lot.　
　If you do as I tell you step by step, I’m sure your parents and teachers will be proud of you.And of course, you will be an excellent student in the new era.　
主题相关素材积累
短语
兴趣与爱好:
1.be glad to do sth. 乐于做某事
2.be interested in 对……感兴趣
3.be crazy about 热爱……
4.do well in/be good at 擅长……
5.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的业余/空闲时间
6.have…in common with sb.与某人在……方面有共同之处
与人相处:
1.get on well with 与……相处融洽
2.be friendly to 对……友好
3.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物
4.be strict about sth./with sb.对某事/某人要求严格
5.be ready/willing to help others 乐于助人
6.give sb.a hand 帮某人一把
7.encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
8.with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
其他常用短语:
1.come/be from 来自
2.at the age of… 在……岁时
句型
Ⅰ.开头句
1.Bob comes from a rich family,and he is quite self-independent.
2.Max is the friend whom I can share happiness and sadness with.
3.Everyone has his or her favorite teacher at school.So do I.
Ⅱ.中间句
1.As long as he makes a promise,he will try to keep it.
2.I’m always ready to help others when they are in trouble.
3.He is good at math and he always explains math problems to us patiently.
4.Since I was a middle school student,I have been interested in English.
5.I love reading books because I think it’s a good way to open up my mind.
6.She spends much of her spare time practicing the piano and she can play it very well.
Ⅲ.结尾句
1.I admire her very much and I will learn from her in the future.
2.What a great person he is!I have learned a lot from him.
3.I am thankful for her help and I believe we will be friends forever.
谢谢
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2025年中考英语临考押题必刷 主题02 做人与做事
第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中,选出可以填入 各题空白处的最佳选项。(·贵州)
良好的品质是最好的推荐信
A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office , so he put an advertisement in a newspaper.Nearly fifty people applied for the job.He in a short time 1 one and sent the rest away.
“I should like to know, ” said a friend, “why did you 2 that young man, who didn’t bring a recommendation(推荐信) with him ”
“You are mistaken, ” said the gentleman.“He had a great many. ”
“He wiped his feet at the door and 3 the door after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly. ”
“He gave up① his seat immediately to that old man, indicating that he was 4 and thoughtful. ”
“He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions without delay(延迟), showing that he was polite and a 5 thinker. ”
“He lifted up② the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and 6 it on the table, while all the rest stepped over it, or kicked it aside, showing that he was careful. ”
“And he waited 7 for his turn instead of③ pushing the others aside , indicating that he was modest(谦逊的). ”
“When I talked with him, I noticed that his 8 was carefully washed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he wrote his 9 , I observed that his fingernails were clean. ”
“Don’t you call these 10 letters of recommendation I do and what I can tell about by using my eyes for ten minutes is worth more than all the fine letters he can bring to me. ”
（ B ）1.A.missed B.chose C.described
（ C ）2.A.thank B.interview C.prefer
（ A ）3.A.closed B.repaired C.painted
（ C ）4.A.honest B.calm C.kind
（ A ）5.A.quick B.careful C.friendly
（ B ）6.A.covered B.placed C.weighed
（ C ）7.A.worriedly B.excitedly C.quietly
（ A ）8.A.shirt B.bike C.umbrella
（ A ）9.A.name B.diary C.score
（ B ）10.A.opinions B.qualities C.feelings
第二节 阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选 项。(·遵义市仁怀市二模)
爱让生活变得有价值
“What is the meaning of life ” This is a question that we all ask ourselves at one point or another.The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist(心理学家), Victor Frankl.He wrote “The meaning of life is to give life meaning ”.
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike.
When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my parents proud.
When I was a teenage boy, I found meaning in playing sports, hanging out with my friends.
In college, I found my meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what job I wanted to prepare for.
When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.
When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over those I loved.When I found out both of my sons were mentally handicapped(弱智的), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them, and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith(信仰), and joy.
As I got older too, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes.We can give meaning to every moment of our lives here.We can bring meaning to the thoughts we think.We can bring meaning to the things we do.We can bring meaning to the hearts we touch.All we have to do is love.It is love that gives life meaning.It is love that makes life worth living.
（ C ）11.The underlined phrase “came across ” in Paragraph 1 probably means
.
A.spread B.trusted C.met
（ B ）12.From the passage, we know the writer used to be .
A.a psychologist B.a teacher
C.a writer
（ A ）13.The writer shows the opinions by .
A.sharing his stories
B.asking questions
C.comparing different people
（ A ）14.The best title for the passage might be “ ”.
A.The Meaning of Life
B.My Life Story
C.The Love for Children
第三节 根据短文内容, 从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的 最佳选项。
A.Don’t try to please everyone all the time.
B.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
C.So there’s no need to let the past control the present.
D.Here are some tips for you to avoid being controlled.
E.If you’re too afraid to start, there is no chance to succeed.
F.However, where you came from should never control where you’re going.
Our lives are influenced by our general look on life, experiences, and how we choose to see things.While there are some roads that lead to a happy life, other roads lead to a life controlled by many things.15. D
Tip 1 There’s no doubt that some people are born with a silver spoon in their mouths.They have certain advantages over others. 16. F Yes, you might have to work harder.But what kind of person you will be depends on how you regard your weakness and make it work for you.
Tip 2 It’s natural for people to wonder and worry about opinions of others.But sometimes we lose ourselves when we spend too much time worrying about how other people see us. 17. A As long as you are happy, healthy, and not hurting anyone, you’re living a good life.
Tip 3 We all have some unhappiness from things that have happened in our past.No matter how much we want to change what happened, we can’t. 18. C It’s a waste of time, and it’s a waste of energy.Whatever has happened, you need to learn to let it go.See it as a lesson and move forward.When you can manage to do it, you will feel much relaxed.
Tip 4 A large number of people never really try or achieve much in their life.That is because they are too afraid of failing.19. E Try to change how you look at failure.Then you’ll realize that never starting or giving up are the only ways you can fail.Don’t live a life full of regret because of fear.
第四节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(20至23题每题答案不超过3 个单词,24题须用完整句子回答。)(·贵阳三模改编)
雷锋精神
If you were a little screw, could you stick to your post(岗位) forever Lei Feng answered this question with his service to his country.
Lei Feng was a Chinese soldier.During the 22 years he was alive, he helped many people.He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children.He once gave all his money to his friend’s sick parents.He darned pants and socks for other soldiers.
Lei Feng seldom spoke about what he did.After he died in 1962, people found his diary and learned about him.He became a symbol of the giving spirit.“There is a limit to one’s life, but no limit to serving the people, ” Lei Feng said.
In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each year’s March 5 has been named as “Lei Feng Day ”.On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model.This year, some fifth graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes along the road in order.Students from a primary school in Dalian told Lei Feng’s stories to others.“I learn from Lei Feng’s selflessness and want to help others by doing small things, ” said Li Huaye, one of the students.
Lei Feng passed away more than 60 years ago, but the “Lei Feng spirit ” still leads Chinese people to do volunteer work.A great man once said,“Lei Feng is the backbone (脊梁) of our nation .Let the ‘Lei Feng spirit ’ settle down roots here .We should start from the baby to carry forward the spirit.The ‘Lei Feng spirit ’ in the whole society can become common practice and then be carried forward from generation (一 代人) to generation. ”
20.Lei Feng was a soldier and he helped many people during the 22 years he was alive.
21.People learned about what Lei Feng had done from his diary after his death.
22.On “Lei Feng Day ”, students learn from the role model Lei Feng by doing volunteer work .
23.The last paragraph wants to tell us we should carry forward the “Lei Feng spirit ” from generation to generation.
24.What can you learn from the “Lei Feng spirit ”
I should always be ready to help others in need.(言之有理即可)
理清结构和主旨
请根据“第一节 ”的文章内容,完成思维导图。
积累好词好句
在“第一节 ”文中画出下列词组,翻译并仿写与话题相关的句子。
1.give up 放弃
仿写:无论他做什么,他从不放弃。
Whatever he does, he never gives up.
2.lift up 拾起;抬起;举起
仿写:我们得把车子抬起,才能救她出来。
We’ll have to lift up the car to get her out.
3.instead of 代替;而不是
仿写:我给了他一些忠告,而不是一些钱。
I gave him some advice instead of some money.
完成分步写作
通过本主题的学习,我们了解了做人与做事的相关内容。强国有我!作为祖国 未来的建设者和接班人,青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材。请根据下 面提示, 以“How to Be Good Students in the New Era ”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈如 何做一名新时代(era)的好学生。
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;
2.不少于80词。
How to Be Good Students in the New Era
【思路点拨】
谋篇布局:通过审题可知,本题习作可以采用“三段式 ”的形式。第一段:开篇 点题,表明“我 ”非常高兴分享做新时代好学生的方法。第二段:这是文章的主体, 从品德、学业、生活三方面叙述如何做一名好学生。第三段:总结全文,表达自己 的感受。
人称与时态:1 . 人称: 第一人称 ; 2 . 时态: 一般现在时 ; 3 . 文体: 说明文
【写作导图】
How to Be Good Students in the New Era
Teenagers play an important role in our country’s development.As a student, I think we should try our best to study hard and do something for our country.I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students in the new era.
Firstly, we should love our country and be friendly and honest to people around us.Secondly, try to study hard and help each other.As long as we study hard, we will make progress.Thirdly, we also need to exercise more and learn to be independent in our life.Sharing some housework will help our parents a lot.
If you do as I tell you step by step, I’m sure your parents and teachers will be proud of you.And of course, you will be an excellent student in the new era.
主题相关素材积累 短语
兴趣与爱好:
1.be glad to do sth. 乐于做某事
2.be interested in 对……感兴趣
3.be crazy about 热爱……
4.do well in/be good at 擅长……
5.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的业余/空闲时间
6.have …in common with sb. 与某人在……方面有共同之处
与人相处:
1.get on well with 与……相处融洽
2.be friendly to 对……友好
3.share sth.with sb. 与某人分享某物
4.be strict about sth./with sb.对某事/某人要求严格 5.be ready/willing to help others 乐于助人
6.give sb.a hand 帮某人一把
7.encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
8.with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
其他常用短语:
1.come/be from 来自
2.at the age of… 在……岁时
句型
Ⅰ.开头句
1.Bob comes from a rich family,and he is quite self-independent.
2.Max is the friend whom I can share happiness and sadness with.
3.Everyone has his or her favorite teacher at school.So do I.
Ⅱ. 中间句
1.As long as he makes a promise,he will try to keep it.
2.I’m always ready to help others when they are in trouble.
3.He is good at math and he always explains math problems to us patiently.
4.Since I was a middle school student,I have been interested in English.
5.I love reading books because I think it’s a good way to open up my mind.
6.She spends much of her spare time practicing the piano and she can play it very well.
Ⅲ.结尾句
1.I admire her very much and I will learn from her in the future.
2.What a great person he is!I have learned a lot from him.
3.I am thankful for her help and I believe we will be friends forever.
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2025年中考英语临考押题必刷 主题02 做人与做事
第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中,选出可以填入 各题空白处的最佳选项。(·贵州)
良好的品质是最好的推荐信
A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office , so he put an advertisement in a newspaper.Nearly fifty people applied for the job.He in a short time 1 one and sent the rest away.
“I should like to know, ” said a friend, “why did you 2 that young man, who didn’t bring a recommendation(推荐信) with him ”
“You are mistaken, ” said the gentleman.“He had a great many. ”
“He wiped his feet at the door and 3 the door after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly. ”
“He gave up① his seat immediately to that old man, indicating that he was 4 and thoughtful. ”
“He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions without delay(延迟), showing that he was polite and a 5 thinker. ”
“He lifted up② the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and 6 it on the table, while all the rest stepped over it, or kicked it aside, showing that he was careful. ”
“And he waited 7 for his turn instead of③ pushing the others aside , indicating that he was modest(谦逊的). ”
“When I talked with him, I noticed that his 8 was carefully washed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he wrote his 9 , I observed that his fingernails were clean. ”
“Don’t you call these 10 letters of recommendation I do and what I can tell about by using my eyes for ten minutes is worth more than all the fine letters he can bring to me. ”
（ B ）1.A.missed B.chose C.described
（ C ）2.A.thank B.interview C.prefer
（ A ）3.A.closed B.repaired C.painted
（ C ）4.A.honest B.calm C.kind
（ A ）5.A.quick B.careful C.friendly
（ B ）6.A.covered B.placed C.weighed
（ C ）7.A.worriedly B.excitedly C.quietly
（ A ）8.A.shirt B.bike C.umbrella
（ A ）9.A.name B.diary C.score
（ B ）10.A.opinions B.qualities C.feelings
第二节 阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选 项。(·遵义市仁怀市二模)
爱让生活变得有价值
“What is the meaning of life ” This is a question that we all ask ourselves at one point or another.The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist(心理学家), Victor Frankl.He wrote “The meaning of life is to give life meaning ”.
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike.
When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my parents proud.
When I was a teenage boy, I found meaning in playing sports, hanging out with my friends.
In college, I found my meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what job I wanted to prepare for.
When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.
When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over those I loved.When I found out both of my sons were mentally handicapped(弱智的), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them, and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith(信仰), and joy.
As I got older too, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes.We can give meaning to every moment of our lives here.We can bring meaning to the thoughts we think.We can bring meaning to the things we do.We can bring meaning to the hearts we touch.All we have to do is love.It is love that gives life meaning.It is love that makes life worth living.
（ C ）11.The underlined phrase “came across ” in Paragraph 1 probably means
.
A.spread B.trusted C.met
（ B ）12.From the passage, we know the writer used to be .
A.a psychologist B.a teacher
C.a writer
（ A ）13.The writer shows the opinions by .
A.sharing his stories
B.asking questions
C.comparing different people
（ A ）14.The best title for the passage might be “ ”.
A.The Meaning of Life
B.My Life Story
C.The Love for Children
第三节 根据短文内容, 从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的 最佳选项。
A.Don’t try to please everyone all the time.
B.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
C.So there’s no need to let the past control the present.
D.Here are some tips for you to avoid being controlled.
E.If you’re too afraid to start, there is no chance to succeed.
F.However, where you came from should never control where you’re going.
Our lives are influenced by our general look on life, experiences, and how we choose to see things.While there are some roads that lead to a happy life, other roads lead to a life controlled by many things.15. D
Tip 1 There’s no doubt that some people are born with a silver spoon in their mouths.They have certain advantages over others. 16. F Yes, you might have to work harder.But what kind of person you will be depends on how you regard your weakness and make it work for you.
Tip 2 It’s natural for people to wonder and worry about opinions of others.But sometimes we lose ourselves when we spend too much time worrying about how other people see us. 17. A As long as you are happy, healthy, and not hurting anyone, you’re living a good life.
Tip 3 We all have some unhappiness from things that have happened in our past.No matter how much we want to change what happened, we can’t. 18. C It’s a waste of time, and it’s a waste of energy.Whatever has happened, you need to learn to let it go.See it as a lesson and move forward.When you can manage to do it, you will feel much relaxed.
Tip 4 A large number of people never really try or achieve much in their life.That is because they are too afraid of failing.19. E Try to change how you look at failure.Then you’ll realize that never starting or giving up are the only ways you can fail.Don’t live a life full of regret because of fear.
第四节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(20至23题每题答案不超过3 个单词,24题须用完整句子回答。)(·贵阳三模改编)
雷锋精神
If you were a little screw, could you stick to your post(岗位) forever Lei Feng answered this question with his service to his country.
Lei Feng was a Chinese soldier.During the 22 years he was alive, he helped many people.He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children.He once gave all his money to his friend’s sick parents.He darned pants and socks for other soldiers.
Lei Feng seldom spoke about what he did.After he died in 1962, people found his diary and learned about him.He became a symbol of the giving spirit.“There is a limit to one’s life, but no limit to serving the people, ” Lei Feng said.
In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each year’s March 5 has been named as “Lei Feng Day ”.On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model.This year, some fifth graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes along the road in order.Students from a primary school in Dalian told Lei Feng’s stories to others.“I learn from Lei Feng’s selflessness and want to help others by doing small things, ” said Li Huaye, one of the students.
Lei Feng passed away more than 60 years ago, but the “Lei Feng spirit ” still leads Chinese people to do volunteer work.A great man once said,“Lei Feng is the backbone (脊梁) of our nation .Let the ‘Lei Feng spirit ’ settle down roots here .We should start from the baby to carry forward the spirit.The ‘Lei Feng spirit ’ in the whole society can become common practice and then be carried forward from generation (一 代人) to generation. ”
20.Lei Feng was a soldier and he helped many people during the 22 years he was alive.
21.People learned about what Lei Feng had done from his diary after his death.
22.On “Lei Feng Day ”, students learn from the role model Lei Feng by doing volunteer work .
23.The last paragraph wants to tell us we should carry forward the “Lei Feng spirit ” from generation to generation.
24.What can you learn from the “Lei Feng spirit ”
I should always be ready to help others in need.(言之有理即可)
理清结构和主旨
请根据“第一节 ”的文章内容,完成思维导图。
积累好词好句
在“第一节 ”文中画出下列词组,翻译并仿写与话题相关的句子。
1.give up 放弃
仿写:无论他做什么,他从不放弃。
Whatever he does, he never gives up.
2.lift up 拾起;抬起;举起
仿写:我们得把车子抬起,才能救她出来。
We’ll have to lift up the car to get her out.
3.instead of 代替;而不是
仿写:我给了他一些忠告,而不是一些钱。
I gave him some advice instead of some money.
完成分步写作
通过本主题的学习,我们了解了做人与做事的相关内容。强国有我!作为祖国 未来的建设者和接班人,青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材。请根据下 面提示, 以“How to Be Good Students in the New Era ”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈如 何做一名新时代(era)的好学生。
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;
2.不少于80词。
How to Be Good Students in the New Era
【思路点拨】
谋篇布局:通过审题可知,本题习作可以采用“三段式 ”的形式。第一段:开篇 点题,表明“我 ”非常高兴分享做新时代好学生的方法。第二段:这是文章的主体, 从品德、学业、生活三方面叙述如何做一名好学生。第三段:总结全文,表达自己 的感受。
人称与时态:1 . 人称: 第一人称 ; 2 . 时态: 一般现在时 ; 3 . 文体: 说明文
【写作导图】
How to Be Good Students in the New Era
Teenagers play an important role in our country’s development.As a student, I think we should try our best to study hard and do something for our country.I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students in the new era.
Firstly, we should love our country and be friendly and honest to people around us.Secondly, try to study hard and help each other.As long as we study hard, we will make progress.Thirdly, we also need to exercise more and learn to be independent in our life.Sharing some housework will help our parents a lot.
If you do as I tell you step by step, I’m sure your parents and teachers will be proud of you.And of course, you will be an excellent student in the new era.
主题相关素材积累 短语
兴趣与爱好:
1.be glad to do sth. 乐于做某事
2.be interested in 对……感兴趣
3.be crazy about 热爱……
4.do well in/be good at 擅长……
5.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的业余/空闲时间
6.have …in common with sb. 与某人在……方面有共同之处
与人相处:
1.get on well with 与……相处融洽
2.be friendly to 对……友好
3.share sth.with sb. 与某人分享某物
4.be strict about sth./with sb.对某事/某人要求严格 5.be ready/willing to help others 乐于助人
6.give sb.a hand 帮某人一把
7.encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
8.with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
其他常用短语:
1.come/be from 来自
2.at the age of… 在……岁时
句型
Ⅰ.开头句
1.Bob comes from a rich family,and he is quite self-independent.
2.Max is the friend whom I can share happiness and sadness with.
3.Everyone has his or her favorite teacher at school.So do I.
Ⅱ. 中间句
1.As long as he makes a promise,he will try to keep it.
2.I’m always ready to help others when they are in trouble.
3.He is good at math and he always explains math problems to us patiently.
4.Since I was a middle school student,I have been interested in English.
5.I love reading books because I think it’s a good way to open up my mind.
6.She spends much of her spare time practicing the piano and she can play it very well.
Ⅲ.结尾句
1.I admire her very much and I will learn from her in the future.
2.What a great person he is!I have learned a lot from him.
3.I am thankful for her help and I believe we will be friends forever.
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