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译林版七年级下册Unit2 Neighbourhood词汇、短语专项练习
一、词汇辨析（选择正确单词填空）
My ______ (neighbour/neighbours) are kind and helpful.
There’s a ______ (postman/postmen) delivering letters at the gate.
We should ______ (help/helpful) each other in the community.
The ______ (policeman/policewomen) is asking about the case.
Her uncle is a ______ (cook/cooker) in a big restaurant.
The ______ (art/artists) in the town create beautiful paintings.
Do you need ______ (some/any) help with your homework
My mother is a ______ (nurse/nurses) in the local hospital.
The ______ (waiter/waitress) served us delicious food.
They have a ______ (skill/skilled) in fixing computers.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空.
Look! Some ______ (volunteer) are cleaning the community.
My father ______ (fix) the broken bike yesterday.
There ______ (be) a meeting at the community centre tomorrow.
The ______ (art) from France will hold a show here.
We should be ______ (help) to the people in need.
The ______ (policeman) uniforms are blue.
My sister ______ (visit) the old people next week.
The ______ (cook) in the kitchen is my aunt.
They enjoy ______ (share) their skills with others.
It’s ______ (luck) to have such good neighbours.
The ______ (break) window needs to be repaired.
The ______ (wait) in the restaurant are very polite.
We ______ (have) a “helping hands” meeting last Sunday.
The ______ (community) centre is near the park.
He is a ______ (skill) worker in the factory.
My friends ______ (not come) to the party tomorrow.
The ______ (volunteer) work makes her happy.
______ (fix) the car takes him two hours.
They are ______ (plan) a trip to the city centre.
The ______ (art) paintings are popular in the town.
三、根据中文提示完成句子（每空一词）
我的邻居们总是乐于助人。My ______ are always ______ ______ ______.
社区中心有一个“帮手”会议。
There is a “______ ______” meeting at the ______ ______.
她擅长修理坏了的自行车。She is good at ______ ______ ______.
明天我们将去看望老年人。We ______ ______ the ______ people tomorrow.
志愿者们经常帮助人们解决各种问题。
______ often help people ______ all kinds of ______.
这个女孩需要一名工程师来检查她的电脑。
The girl needs an ______ to ______ her ______.
他的叔叔是一名厨师，会做美味的食物。
His uncle is a ______ and can ______ delicious ______.
警察们正在街上寻找丢失的宠物。
The ______ are ______ for the ______ pet in the street.
我们的社区里有很多有技能的人。There are many ______ people in our ______.
如果你有问题，可以向志愿者求助。
If you have problems, you can ______ ______ ______ for help.
那位艺术家将在博物馆展示他的画作。
The ______ will ______ his ______ in the museum.
明天下午有一场关于购物的讲座。
There ______ ______ a talk about ______ tomorrow afternoon.
学生们正计划为老人们买些水果。
The students ______ ______ to buy some ______ for the old.
这个男孩很幸运，有这么好的邻居。The boy is ______ to have such ______ ______.
服务员们在餐厅里为顾客服务。The ______ are ______ customers in the ______.
我的妈妈是一名护士，在医院工作。My mother is a ______ and ______ in a ______.
修理这辆汽车需要多少钱？How much does it cost ______ ______ the ______
志愿者们经常在社区中心见面。______ often meet at the ______ ______.
你可以找她帮忙解决家庭作业问题。You can ask her for help ______ your ______.
这个女孩想成为一名警察，帮助人们。
The girl wants to be a ______ to ______ ______.
四、重点短语英译汉
neighbourhood centre ________________
help sb. with sth. ________________
volunteer work ________________
be good at ________________
fix broken things ________________
old people’s home ________________
have a meeting ________________
at the weekend ________________
police station ________________
by train ________________
shopping mall ________________
sound like ________________
worry about ________________
community centre ________________
call sb. back ________________
be lucky to do sth. ________________
ask for help ________________
all kinds of ________________
plan a day out ________________
something wrong ________________
五、汉译英（补全句子，每空一词）
我的邻居们总是乐意帮助他人。My neighbours are always ______ ______ help ______.
社区中心有很多志愿者。______ ______ many volunteers at the ______ ______.
她需要一名工程师来检查她的洗衣机。She needs an ______ to ______ her ______.
明天我们将去看望养老院的老人。
We will visit the old people at the ______ ______ ______ tomorrow.
志愿者们擅长修理坏了的自行车。
Volunteers ______ ______ ______ fixing ______ bikes.
别担心，我会帮你解决问题。Don’t ______ ______ it. I’ll help you ______ the problem.
这个讲座听起来很有趣，我们去听听吧。
The talk ______ ______ fun. Let’s go and listen to it.
他的父亲是一名厨师，会做中国菜。
His father is a ______ and can ______ Chinese ______.
警察们正在寻找丢失的小狗。The ______ are ______ ______ the lost dog.
如果你有问题，可以给我打电话。If you have problems, you can ______ me ______.
我们社区有各种各样的活动。
There are ______ ______ ______ activities in our community.
志愿者们经常在周末做志愿工作。Volunteers often do ______ ______ ______ ______.
她很幸运有这么好的邻居们。She is ______ ______ have such kind ______.
学生们正在计划一次外出游玩。The students are ______ a ______ ______.
我的自行车出了点问题，你能帮我吗？
There’s ______ ______ with my bike. Can you help me
这个女孩想成为一名护士，照顾病人。The girl wants to be a ______ to ______ ______ patients.
乘火车去市中心需要多长时间？
How long does it take ______ ______ to the city centre ______ ______
服务员们在餐厅里忙碌地工作。The ______ are working busily in the ______.
艺术家将在博物馆展示他的作品。The ______ will ______ his works in the ______.
你可以向社区中心寻求帮助。You can ______ ______ help from the ______ ______.
答案与解析
一、词汇辨析
neighbours（根据are判断用复数）
postman（根据is判断用单数）
help（should后接动词原形）
policeman（根据is判断用单数，且policemen为复数）
cook（名词“厨师”，cooker为“厨具”）
artists（根据create判断主语为复数）
any（疑问句中用any表示“一些”）
nurse（根据is判断用单数）
waiter 或 waitress（根据语境可选男性或女性服务员）
skill（名词“技能”，skilled为形容词）
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
volunteers（some后接可数名词复数）
fixed（一般过去时，yesterday提示）
will be（一般将来时，tomorrow提示）
artist（名词“艺术家”）
helpful（形容词“有帮助的”）
policemen’s（复数名词所有格）
will visit（一般将来时，next week提示）
cook（名词“厨师”）
sharing（enjoy doing sth. 固定搭配）
lucky（形容词作表语）
broken（形容词“坏的”修饰window）
waiters/waitresses（复数形式，根据are判断）
had（一般过去时，last Sunday提示）
community（名词作定语）
skilled（形容词“有技能的”修饰worker）
won’t come（一般将来时否定）
volunteer（名词作定语）
Fixing（动名词作主语）
planning（现在进行时）
artist’s（单数名词所有格）
三、根据中文提示完成句子
neighbours; ready to help
Helping Hands; community centre
fixing broken bikes
will visit; old
Volunteers; with; problems
engineer; check; computer
cook; make; food
policemen; looking; lost
skilled; community
ask volunteers
artist; show; paintings
will be; shopping
are planning; fruit
lucky; good neighbours
waiters/waitresses; serving; restaurant
nurse; works; hospital
to fix; car
Volunteers; community centre
with; homework
policewoman/policeman; help people
四、重点短语英译汉
社区中心
在某事上帮助某人
志愿工作
擅长
修理坏东西
养老院
开会
在周末
警察局
乘火车
购物中心
听起来像
担心
社区中心
给某人回电话
做某事很幸运
寻求帮助
各种各样的
计划外出一天
出问题
五、汉译英（补全句子）
ready to; others
There are; community centre
engineer; check; washing machine
old people’s home
are good at; broken
worry about; solve
sounds like
cook; cook; food
policemen; looking for
call; back
all kinds of
volunteer work at weekends
lucky to; neighbours
planning; day out
something wrong
nurse; look after
to go; by train
waiters/waitresses; restaurant
artist; show; museum
ask for; community centre
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