资源简介

(共87张PPT)
Unit 6
Rain or Shine
初中英语人教版七年级下册
Section A 2a→2e
What’s the weather like
Section A
1.能够通过听和读对话分辨不同的天气特征，以及人们的相关活动。
2.能够识别并使用询问和描述天气的表达用语，并能结合现在进行时和一般现在时谈
论天气及相关休闲活动。
3.能够应用所学语言，模仿与亲友通过电话交流当地的天气和度假活动，并传递情感
信息。
4.能够认识到地球不同纬度地区具有不同的天气特征，而这些天气特征又影响着人们
的日常活动。
学习目标
Lead in
When you plan to go on a vacation in a city, what things will you think about
weather
cost
attractions
food
activities
hotel
transportation
safety
Lead in
Which thing do you think is the most important
Why
Lead in
Weather directly dictates which outdoor activities are feasible. For example, if you're planning a city vacation with intentions of visiting parks, beaches, or attending outdoor concerts, rainy or extremely cold weather can disrupt these plans. Knowing the typical weather conditions allows you to either adjust your itinerary or prepare appropriate gear, like bringing raincoats or warm layers.
Lead in
The weather is vary in different places of the Earth.
Harbin
-20 °C
It’s snowy and cold in Harbin.
The temperature is about -20 °C.
People are skiing.
It’s sunny and warm in Paris.
The temperature is about 23 °C.
People are chatting and having a picnic..
Paris
23 °C
It’s cloudy and warm in Kenya.
The temperature is about 25 °C.
People are riding bikes and watching animals.
Kenya
25 °C
It’s windy and hot in Thailand.
The temperature is about 30 °C.
People are flying kites on the beach.
Thailand
30 °C
It’s rainy and cold in London.
The temperature is about 5 °C.
People are walking in the rain.
London
5 °C
It’s stormy in Toronto.
The temperature is about -2 °C.
People are staying inside and working hard in the office.
Toronto
-2 °C
Lead in
The weather affects our mood and the activities we can do.
Which city in the world is shown in the picture
Look and say
How’s the weather
It’s sunny and hot.
Maybe...
Where is the girl
Look and say
What is she doing
She is sunbathing.
She is at the beach.
sunbathe
/ s nbe /
v.沐日光浴；晒太阳
n.日光浴；太阳灯浴
第三人称单数: sunbathes
现在分词: sunbathing
过去式: sunbathed
单词
变形
He wanted to sunbathe rather than to swim.
他宁愿晒日光浴，也不愿去游泳。
Sunshine is so beautiful, why not to sunbathe
阳光如此美妙，为何不来个日光浴呢？
例句
Look and say
Which city in the world is shown in the picture
Maybe...
How’s the weather
It’s snowy.
Look and say
What can you do when there is a lot of snow
Stay home.
Make a snowman.
Do you know where is it
Sanya 三亚
Stockholm 斯德哥尔摩
Watch the video
Watch the video
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
2a
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there
Anna: It’s _______________. It’s about 28°C.
Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing
hot and sunny
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
2a
Anna: He’s _________________________ right now. What about you
How’s the weather in Stockholm
Bill: Well, it’s ________________. It’s about 3°C.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re ____________________
outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
playing beach volleyball
cold and snowy
building a snowman
Read the conversation and complete the table.
2b
Information Anna’s family Bill’s family
Place _____________ Stockholm
Temperature __________℃ -3℃
Weather hot and ________ cold and _______
Activity sunbathing; playing________________ building a __________
Sanya
28
sunny
snowy
beach volleyball
snowman
Check the answer.
Where are Anna’s family
They are ...
What’s the temperature
It’s...
Check the answer.
How’s the weather there
They are ...
What are they doing there
It’s...
Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the rhythm of the sentences.
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃.
Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing
Anna: He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you
How’s the weather in Stockholm
Bill: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3℃.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman
outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Notice how the unstressed words are pronounced and how the words link together. Also, notice the intonation.
常见介词、人称代词、物主代词、冠词等一般弱读。
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃.
Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
/j /
/a m t /
/ t /
/w t j /
/ t /
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing
Anna: He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you
How’s the weather in Stockholm
Bill: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3℃.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman
outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
/w d ba t/
/k m n v z t s/
语调可以表达说话人的情感态度。要表达兴奋或激动的心情，或表示强烈的情感时，可以使用高降调，即在重读音节处升高调门，比普通调门还要高一些，然后将调门慢慢降下来。
Watch the video
Analyze
Show your care for others.
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing.
What’s the weather like there
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28°C.
Bill: That’s nice. What are you doing at the beach
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing
Anna: He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you
How’s the weather in Stockholm
Bill: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about 3°C.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building
a snowman outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Show your care for others.
Things they are doing in different weather
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing.
What’s the weather like there
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28°C.
Bill: That’s nice. What are you doing at the beach
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing
Anna: He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you
How’s the weather in Stockholm
Bill: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about 3°C.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building
a snowman outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
People enjoy the day in different weather.
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing.
What’s the weather like there
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28°C.
Bill: That’s nice. What are you doing at the beach
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing
Anna: He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you
How’s the weather in Stockholm
Bill: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about 3°C.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building
a snowman outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Greet & Introduce the topic
Talk about Sanya’s weather and the ongoing activities
Talk about Stockholm’s weather and the ongoing activities
Make invitations
Role-play
Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going
It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing.
What’s the weather like there
It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28°C.
That’s nice. What are you doing at the beach
I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Oh, what’s he doing
He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you
How’s the weather in Stockholm
Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about 3°C.
Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Standards 评价标准 Pairs/ Group
Fluency 流利性
Accuracy 准确性
Loud Voice 大声
Body Language 身体语言
Everyone Involved 参与性
In total: 10 stars
Brainstorm：If it is sunny and hot, what can you do
sunbathe
swim
have a picnic
play basketball
ride bikes
go hiking
Brainstorm：If it is rainy, what can you do
read books
cook
think something
watch TV
listen to music
draw pictures
Brainstorm：If it is snowy and cold, what can you do
take a hot spring bath
have a snowball fight
go sledding
eat hot pot
go skiing
make a snowman
List the activities you can do in different weather.
Tick the activities you enjoy doing the most.
2d
swim outside
read
build a snowman
Walk, jog and run
sunbathe
have a picnic
do some gardening
ski
skate
have snow fights
play snowball games
List the activities you can do in different weather.
Tick the activities you enjoy doing the most.
2d
swim outside
read
build a snowman
listen to music
watch a film
take photos
go shopping
Imagine you are calling a friend. Your friend is having a holiday in a place with different weather.
Toronto 11°C
London 5°C
Paris 10°C
Harbin -30°
Sanya 28°C
Kenya 25°C
Stockholm -3°C
Thailand 30°C
Ask and answer questions using the ideas from 2d .
Greet
Hi / Hey ...; How’s your holiday going
Talk about the weather
What’s the weather like in ... Is it very cold / ... in ...
How’s the weather in ... It’s really warm /... now.
Today, it’s about ...℃. It’s raining / ... heavily.
Talk about activities
What are you doing now
Are you outside /... at the moment
Are you having dinner / ... now
I’m shopping /... right now.
I’m outside / at home /...
I usually run /... outside, but I’m exercising / ... at home now.
heavily 的形容词形式是 heavy，两者都可以用来说明雨、雪等下得很大。
Give comments
It’s wonderful / ...
That sounds amazing / ...
That’s (really) nice / cold / ...
Make invitations
Come and visit us ...!
OK. Once the weather turns ...
Review the weather words.
sunny
rainy
foggy
tornado
icy
cloudy
stormy
lighting
snowy
windy
partly
cloudy
thermometer
What’s the weather like in ...
It’s really ...
What are you doing now
I’m ... right now. / I usually ..., but I’m ... at the moment.
Dubai has a hot desert climate. In summer, temperatures can reach 50°C, and the sun is very strong. Because of this, people spend most daytime hours indoors. Outdoor activities like jogging or construction work happen early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid the heat. At night, people enjoy desert camping, camel rides, or outdoor markets when it’s cooler.
具体描述 星级
Talk about the weather (temperature / place / weather conditions).
Talk about activities.
Show your care for others.
Checklist
Many English idioms and expressions related to different weather conditions.
A: I will attend the marathon tomorrow rain or shine.
B: That's great. I hope you have a good performance.
风雨无阻
A: I'm really busy these days, but I'm happy to work
hard.
B: That's right. You should make hay while the sun shines.
The opportunity won't last long.
抓住时机，趁热打铁
A: I can't believe there are so many different kinds of flowers under the sun.
B: Yes, the world is really full of wonders.
在世界上
A: He decided to throw caution to the wind and start his
own business.
B: I admire his courage. It's not easy to make such a
decision.
不顾风险，冒险行事，把谨慎抛到九霄云外。
A: Why is she so happy today
B: She got the first prize in the competition.
She's on cloud nine.
极其高兴，乐不可支，
处于九霄云外般的喜悦状态。
A: The company is facing a lot of difficulties now.
B: I believe it can weather the storm with the efforts of all the staff.
度过暴风雨；度过难关，经受住困难或危机。
How well can you do these things Very well OK Needs work
1. I can understand and grasp the detailed information of the conversation. 2. I can talk about weather and weather-related activities using target languages.
Reflecting
Language Points
Section A
考点 1：snowman /'sn m n/ n. 雪人
snowman 是可数名词，复数形式为snowmen。
snowman 是一个合成词，是由snow(雪) + man(男人) 构成。
法
用
make (build) a snowman
= make (build) snowmen 堆雪人
组
词
· The snowman will melt after the sun comes out.
太阳出来之后，雪人就会融化了。
· My mother took me to the park. I saw many snowmen.
我的妈妈带我去了公园。我看见了很多雪人。
· I often make a snowman with my children in winter.
在冬天，我经常和我的孩子一起堆雪人。
· Children are making snowmen. 孩子们正在堆雪人。
句
例
考点 2：That sounds amazing. 那听起来不错/ 很棒。
此句是主系表结构的句子。用来说明主语是怎么样的。主语是指示代词 That，系动词是 sounds，表语是 amazing。
构
结
· This piece of music sounds beautiful. 这首音乐听起来很美。
· It sounds great. 听起来棒极了。
· It doesn’t sound great. 听起来不好。
句
例
考点 2：That sounds amazing. 那听起来不错/ 很棒。
“That sounds amazing.”相当于“Sounds great.”, 常用来回答“What/How about... ”“Why not... ”“Let’s...”等表示建议的句子。
句子中的sound 作连系动词，意为“听起来；听上去”，常接形容词作表语。这类动词和be 动词不同，其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要借助助动词do/does.
法
用
考点 3：Once the weather turns warm! 一旦天气转暖！
此句为Once 引导的状语从句。Once 是连词，意为“一旦”，主语是the weather，系动词是turns，表语是warm。
构
结
once 可作连词，相当于as soon as, when，意思是“一……就……；一旦；当……时候”，用来引导时间或条件状语从句。once 引导的从句不能用将来时，如果主句谓语动词是将来发生的动作，从句中动词常用一般现在时来表示将来。
法
用
考点 3：Once the weather turns warm! 一旦天气转暖！
· Once you play the game, you will never stop.
一旦你玩了这款游戏，你将再也不会停下来。
· Once autumn comes, the leaves on this tree will turn yellow and fall down.
一旦秋天来临，这棵树上的叶子将会变黄落下。
句
例
考点 4：some day 将来；有朝一日
some day 意为“将来的某一天”或“有朝一日”。它表示一个不确定但在将来的时间点，用于表达对未来某时发生某事的期待或希望。
构
结
辨析：some day 与one day some day （将来）某一天，总有一天。多用于表达对未来某一天的期望或预测。用于将来时。
one day （过去）某一天，（将来）有一天。用来描述过去或预期未来的一个不确定的日子，即可用于过去时态或将来时态。
· Some day he’ll be famous. 总有一天他会成名的。
· With more time and effort, you’ll make it some day.
多花点时间和精力，总有一天你会成功的。
· I want to visit it some day. 将来我想去参观它。
· He came to see me one day last week。 上周的某一天他来看我了。
句
例
some day, one day 两者在表示将来的某一天时可互换。
Exercises
Section A
1. In autumn, tree leaves t________ yellow and fall onto the ground.
2. The ___________(雪人)looks funny and its mouth is so big.
3. ________(一旦)you want to do something, you must do it well.
4.In winter, the t___________ is usually very low in the north of China.
根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
urn
snowman
Once
emperature
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. How’s your holiday ________ (go)
2.It is ________ (luck) for us to be born in China.
3. It is interesting to make __________ (snowman) in winter.
4. Kaifeng is an ___________ (amaze) city. The people there are friendly and the food
there is delicious.
5.Look! It is raining ____________ (heavy). We can’t go out with friends.
6. Jenny enjoys _____________ (sunbathe) on the beach with her friends in summer.
going
lucky
snowmen
amazing
heavily
sunbathing
从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空。
at the moment, some day, stay in, on the beach, lucky you
1. —Ms Li teaches us Math this term.
—________________. She is a good teacher.
2. Bill is playing basketball with his classmates on the playground _________________.
3. I’m looking forward to visiting New York ____________.
4. Our teacher tells us ________________ when the storm is coming.
5. Put on your sunglasses ______________ because the sunlight is so strong.
Lucky you
at the moment
some day
to stay in
on the beach
短文填空。
with, plant, bright, have, lightning, fall, snow, wake, because, take
The four seasons
There are four seasons in a year, and each season 1. ________ its special features(特征).
Spring
Life begins again in spring. The snow melts(融化),
has
with, plant, bright, have, lightning, fall, snow, wake, because, take
and nature 2. ________ up after the long winter. Warm rain falls on fields. 3. ________ start to grow, and birds come back from the south. Farmers begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new hope. It is exciting 4. ________ a tour in the countryside in springtime.
Summer
Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. The sun shines 5. ___________ in the clear, blue sky. Cicadas sing loudly. There is often thunder(雷声) and 6.____________ in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream or fresh fruit in summer.
wakes
Plants
to take
brightly
lightning
短文填空。
with, plant, bright, have, lightning, fall, snow, wake, because, take
Autumn
Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything changes. Leaves(叶子)turn brown, red or yellow and start 7. ________ from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the cold winter. Farmers are busy 8. ________ the harvest(收获). It is great to go on a family outing at this time of year.
falling
with
短文填空。
with, plant, bright, have, lightning, fall, snow, wake, because, take
Winter
Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and 9. ________ in many places. Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter 10. ________ they love to play in the snow.
snowy
because
Homework
1
2
3
搜索更多关于天气内容的文章，进行阅读
拓展作业
编写一段对话，询问远方朋友那边的天气和活动。
提升作业
听读2a对话内容，
尝试复述。
基础作业
See You!

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