资源简介

高三英语 强化卷
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about the man’s words
A. Convinced. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised.
2. Where are the speakers
A. In a registration office. B. In a bar. C. In the street.
3. What does the man like about the painting
A. The natural shadows. B. The real-life scene. C. The vivid colors.
4. What is the man doing
A. Helping a beginner. B. Training his muscles. C. Selling a machine.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Where to have dinner. B. When to meet a neighbor. C. What to expect for the evening.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does the woman want to ask for leave
A. To get married. B. To vacation overseas. C. To attend a wedding.
7. When might the conversation take place
A. In July. B. In August. C. In September.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is Mike probably doing now
A. Having a bath. B. Taking a call. C. Frying some eggs.
9 What happened to the woman that morning
A. She failed to start her car. B. She got trapped in a flood. C. She encountered a water leak.
10. What do we know about the speakers’ working place
A. It’s in bad condition. B. It’s short of parking space. C. It’s in a convenient position.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. How will the man and his wife travel to Marrakech
A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.
12. What is the highlight of the trip according to the woman
A. Hotel accommodation. B. Room service. C. Quality food.
13. What may attract the man most
A. Affordable costs. B. Various activities. C. Natural views.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What will Jake do this afternoon
A. Make some snacks. B. Take a dance class. C. Practice soccer.
15. How is Mel’s life right now
A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
16. What can we know about Amy
A. She is good at cooking. B. She is fond of exercising. C. She is responsible for teaching.
17. What’s the probable relationship between Mel and Dan
A. Relatives. B. Neighbors. C. A couple.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What kind of person is Buckminster Fuller
A. Open-minded. B. Farsighted. C. High-spirited.
19. What can we learn about Buckminster’s structure
A. It reduces construction time. B. It has a unique square shape. C. It makes full use of resources.
20. What is the speaker
A. A university lecturer. B. A house designer. C. A program host.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you are a good skier and want to enjoy peaceful, untouched nature, ski touring may be your next step. A ski touring course in Grindelwald is the first-rank for an easy, beginner level ski tour. No prior ski touring experience is needed. A hiking duration of 2 hours with a backpack is not a problem for you. The goal of this course is for you to acquire the basic skills of ski touring and be prepared to take part in an easy guided ski tour.
Equipment
Please refer to the equipment list for your tour or course. Meanwhile, dress in layers so you can easily react to temperature changes. At our shop in Grindelwald, you can purchase technical equipment, mountain clothing, shoes, and backpacks. The range at our shop is tailored to mountain tours and our expert staff are happy to advise you on the best clothing for your tour or course. We also have technical equipment available for rent.
Prices
Group Course
4-6 participants CHF 215 per person
Private Course
1-3 participants CHF 850 per group
4-6 participants CHF 235 per person
General Information
· We prioritise your safety by requiring regular training to ensure our guides have relevant, up-to-date knowledge.
·1-2 days before your tour or course, we will review the weather forecast and conditions with the mountain guide to determine if we can operate. We will contact you by phone with an update.
· As soon as the minimum number of participants (group tours) is reached, we will send you a confirmation by email.
· If we have to call off your tour, you have the option to reschedule to a new date, or you will receive a full refund (退款).
21. Which is a requirement for participants
A. Hiking experience. B. Beginner level skiing skills.
C. Good physical strength. D. Previous touring background.
22. What can be hired in the shop
A. Thick clothes. B. Technical equipment.
C. Climbing shoes. D. Multifunctional backpacks.
23. In what case can you get a full refund
A. You are hurt during the tour. B. The course is rescheduled.
C. Your trip is cancelled by the organizer. D. The confirmation is delayed.
B
Five years ago, Ghanaian photojournalist Paul Ninson made an unexpected and meaningful discovery in the archives (档案馆) of New York: a wealth of African images that had been largely forgotten. This accidental finding sparked a fire in Ninson, inspiring him to create the Dikan Center in Accra, Ghana — a center devoted to preserving and displaying Africa’s rich visual history. Recently, the center, which translates to“take the lead” in the Akan language, celebrated its second anniversary, marking a significant milestone in Ninson’s mission.
Despite the fact that photography is not widely recognized as an art form in Ghana, Ninson’s passion for it was lit up by the stories told by his family and the fascinating photographs taken by a friend. With determination, he sold his iPhone and watch to buy his first camera and undertook a self-taught journey to master the craft. He later received formal education at the International Center of Photography in New York,where he was impressed by the large collection of African visual history.
With the support of like-minded individuals, Ninson collected over 30,000 volumes for the DikanCenter, which opened its doors in December 2022. The center is home to two collections: one focusing onAfrican and African American stories, and the other displaying the work of global photographers. More than just a library, the Dikan Center offers workshops, friendships, and seminars, attracting many industry professionals.
In addition to its educational programs, the center hosts a variety of exhibitions and film viewing,providing a platform for Africa’ s diverse narratives. For Ghanaians, the Dikan Center offers a fresh and enriching perspective on their history, sparking a sense of hope and inspiring a new generation of storytellers. The center stands as a powerful symbol of the importance of storytelling and history preservation, showing Africa’ s rich cultural heritage and serving as a source of inspiration for the continent and the world at large.
24. What inspired Paul Ninson to establish the Dikan Center in Accra, Ghana
A. His formal education at the International Center of Photography.
B. The lack of recognition for photography as an art form in Ghana.
C. Plenty of forgotten African visual historical images in New York archives.
D. His passion for photography lit up by family stories and a friend’s photographs.
25. How did Paul Ninson get the money for his first camera
A. He borrowed money from friends and family.
B. He received a reward from a photography organization.
C. He sold some of his personal belongings like his iPhone.
D. He used savings from his previous job as a photojournalist.
26. What does the Dikan Center do besides serving as a library
A. Selling African art. B. Exhibiting non-African works.
C. Offering workshops and seminars. D. Promoting Ghanaian photographers only.
27. What is the Dikan Center’ s goal through its educational programs and exhibitions
A. To internationalize Ghanaian photographers.
B. To conserve and exhibit Africa’ s rich visual history.
C. To train professional photographers for global markets.
D. To inspire competition among Ghanaians through storytelling.
C
In Portugal, near the town of Alqueva, lies Europe’s largest artificial lake, home to an innovative floating solar-power plant developed by EDP, a leading renewable energy company. Despite initial skepticism about the high costs and potential issues of floating solar technology, this project represents the sector’s maturation and readiness for expansion.
In this first phase of the project at Alqueva, engineers have stationed some 12,000 PV modules (光伏组件) on floating platforms made from partially recycled plastic and locally sourced soft wood. These are connected to an energy-storage system combining batteries and are integrated with the hydroelectric dam’s power station.
Floating solar projects do face plenty of challenges. The kit has to be water-, wave-, wind- and storm-resistant, which adds complexity and cost. The fish in lakes attract plenty of birds, whose droppings can block the sun. To deal with this, engineers for the project at Alqueva have developed remote-controlled cleaning robots and are working on autonomous ones.
Yet floating solar projects also enjoy several advantages. When located at existing hydroelectric dams they do not require any additional land and can be connected to the grid (电网) without the multi-year wait common for solar projects. The cooling effect of being on water boosts the efficiency of the modules with studies suggesting gains of between 5% and 15%over land-based PV, while the shade they produce slows the water loss of the lake.
EDP views floating solar as a cornerstone of its renewable energy strategy. The initial 5megawatt s (MW, 兆瓦) capacity at Alqueva may seem modest, but it’s just the beginning. The company is planning a second phase, which will see an additional 70MW capacity by 2025. According to Wood Mackenzie, a leading consultancy, floating solar technology could deliver up to 60,000MW of renewable energy globally by 2031. “This may pale in comparison to the 1,600,000MW of solar capacity installed as of last year. But every bit counts,” he added.
28. Which of the following best describes the EDP project
A. It went unquestioned.
B. It can be costly but eco-friendly.
C. It has already expanded.
D. It is separated from the power station.
29. What can be learned about floating solar projects
A. Engineers have developed auto cleaning robots.
B. Floating solar projects demand less time for grid access.
C. Land-based PV modules are more productive than floating ones.
D. The PV modules decrease the water level of the lake.
30. What might EDP agree with according to the last paragraph
A. The project at Alqueva is an instant success.
B. By 2025 the project at Alqueva will provide 70MW capacity.
C. The project will generate the majority of global renewable power.
D. The floating solar technology has a promising future.
31. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Floating Solar Ready to Shine
B. Solar Power or Hydro Power
C. The Dawn of Renewable Energy
D. A Glimpse into Global Floating Solar Farms
D
A challenge of teaching mathematics rather than, say, history is that the homework is a lot harder to come up with. After all, “Was Henry VIII a good king ” is a reasonable question to ask either a classroom of nine-year-olds or a lecture theatre of postgraduates. But “Solve this quadratic equation (二次方程式)” would leave the classroom nonplussed and the lecture theatre unimpressed. Maths is learned by doing and designing a problem that is easy enough to be accessible, yet hard enough to be satisfying, is a big headache in itself.
Partly for this reason, books that successfully communicate how mathematicians think, but are aimed at those not already in the field, are both valuable and rare. Now Sir David Spiegelhalter, professor of statistics at the University of Cambridge, has added to the category with The Art of Uncertainty. His new book will appeal to many more than just mathematicians, for its topic is universal: how to analyse chance, uncertainty and risk.
If a new virus is running wild and the majority of deaths are among those who have received a newer vaccine (疫苗), is that evidence that the vaccination program is harmful How much of top football teams’ performance comes down to luck rather than skill Professor Spiegelhalter’s exploration of such questions is delightful. First, he uses them to illustrate broader ideas about how probability and statistics work. So a discussion of vaccine safety proceeds to Bayes’s theorem, a procedure for improving one’s judgment of probabilities as new evidence comes to light. The joy of Professor Spiegelhalter’s approach is that he reaches this deep truth through nothing more than some intuitive (直觉的) assumptions and very simple maths.
Most important, though, is Professor Spiegelhalter’s skill at communicating these ideas. Much of probability and statistics can go against our intuition, and the maths behind it is often fearsome. But this is not a difficult book to read or understand.
32. What does the underlined word “nonplussed” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Impressed. B. Inspired.
C. Confused. D. Amused.
33. What is the biggest selling point of The Art of Uncertainty according to the author
A. It casts light on math thoughts.
B. It covers various topics.
C. It makes sense to ordinary people.
D. It satisfies maths professionals.
34. Why does the author mention Bayes’s theorem in paragraph 3
A. To prove the reliability of intuition.
B. To reveal the book’s academic nature.
C. To underline the deep truth of judgement.
D. To demonstrate Spiegelhalter’s writing approach.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. A master of math teaching.
B. A book on intuitive assumptions.
C. A discussion of risk management.
D. A guide to understanding probability.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to handle criticism in a healthy way
Criticism is a universal experience that can trigger (引发) feelings such as anger, shame, or fear. While criticism can be taken as hurtful, it can also be viewed in a positive way. ____36____ Keeping a healthy attitude will not only help you not get depressed by criticism, but it can also help you move forward in life. Here’s how you should seek to handle constructive criticism and how you can use it to your advantage.
Stop your first reaction. Feeling “attacked” may trigger a fight-flight-or-freeze response. Take a breath and cool off to allow logic to step in. Having a stock comment in your pocket, such as, “That’s an interesting viewpoint,” can lessen the initial emotional impact. If you have received heavy criticism, then feel free to ask for more time to process it. ____37____
Embrace it as a learning opportunity. We all make mistakes. As we go through life, we have plenty of opportunities to learn and improve. However, accepting criticism positively does not mean shutting yourself off emotionally. ____38____ Accept the fact that the other person’s comments may have hurt you. Once you have acknowledged it, you can allow yourself to use their words toward the process of self-improvement.
____39____ If criticism is feedback, it’s important to understand what that feedback actually is. What is the true intention of the criticism For instance, if your boss is giving you feed back on a mistake you made, he’s probably trying to convey how you can fix and avoid the mistake in the future. Try to understand what your critic is saying and seek clarification if you need to.
Thank those offering the criticism. Sometimes they’re coming from a place of wanting to help you. That takes courage, and is a very generous thing. Even when they’re not trying to be helpful, they’ve taken the time to respond to you. ____40____ Causing a reaction means you’ve done something interesting — and for that, you should be thankful.
A. Respond calmly.
B. Practice active listening.
C. It is quite normal to feel hurt.
D. It can be an opportunity to improve.
E. Getting a response is better than absolute silence.
F. This is a good time to clarify any misunderstandings.
G. This is better than responding in the heat of the moment.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was growing up, I held on too tightly to things and ideas, which caused me a lot of stress. It wasn’t until a chance encounter with a wise old painter that I began to see the ____41____ of letting go and welcome the change.
One sunny afternoon, I ____42____ a stand with colorful abstract paintings. The elderly artist noticed me staring at one particular piece. “That’s my masterpiece,” he said, with ____43____ in his eyes. Curious, I asked him about his ____44____ practice.
He once focused on detail and control, which ____45____ his creativity. A critical moment came when a strong wind blew across his canvas (画布), ____46____ the colors in unpredictable ways. Instead of throwing away the ____47____ piece, he decided to work with the accident, adding new elements that transformed the ____48____ into something even more beautiful. Since then, he has started ____49____ the unexpected, allowing each brushstroke to lead him to new artistic ____50____.
His words inspired me to ____51____ some of my possessions like old books and clothes. ____52____, this not only organized my space but also cleared my mind for new experiences and thoughts. In my life, I found that by being open to the ____53____, I could adapt more readily to challenges and seize opportunities that I might have ____54____ missed.
I came to understand that letting go isn’t about giving up but about creating new opportunities for ____55____.
41. A. trouble B. cost C. beauty D. truth
42. A. came across B. knocked over C. laid out D. put away
43. A. pride B. firmness C. trust D. hope
44. A. simple B. popular C. romantic D. creative
45. A. ignored B. matched C. demonstrated D. limited
46. A. organizing B. mixing C. absorbing D. reducing
47. A. completed B. ruined C. traditional D. similar
48. A. dream B. life C. painting D. wind
49. A. predicting B. controlling C. changing D. accepting
50. A. courses B. talents C. discoveries D. collections
51. A. release B. treasure C. gather D. store
52. A. Regrettably B. Unluckily C. Surprisingly D. Basically
53. A. discussion B. imperfection C. fashion D. uncertainty
54. A. still B. ever C. therefore D. otherwise
55. A. accident B. growth C. education D. guidance
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is a centuries-old Chinese martial art ____56____ goes beyond mere combat (格斗) techniques. It combines slow and smooth movements with dep breathing and mental focus, ____57____ (improve) harmony between body, mind and spirit. Practitioners move ____58____ (graceful) through a series of postures, often set to the rhythm of soft music, creating ____59____ peaceful and thoughtful atmosphere.
Originating from ancient Daoist philosophy, Taijiquan emphasizes the concept of “yin and yang,” the balance of opposing yet ____60____ (harmony) forces in nature. Its gentle movements, though seemingly ____61____ (effort), require internal strength and control developing both physical health and mental well-being. Regular practice can enhance ____62____ (flexible) and balance, while reducing stress and promoting a sense of calm.
Accessible to people ____63____ all ages and fitness levels, Taijiquan has gained global popularity. In 2020, Tai Chi ____64____ (include) in the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yan, a taijiquan researcher from the folk artists’ association, said, “How to pass it down is the key. We’ll be able to work more closely with scientific institutions ____65____ (uncover) the connection between Taiji and people’s physical and psychological health.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 上周，你参加了校学生会组织的环保作品展。请给校英语报写一篇短文介绍此活动，内容包括：
1. 活动过程；
2. 个人感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a lively city, there was a small bookstore hidden between two tall buildings. It wasn’t the most attractive place, but it had an undeniable charm. The owner, David, had inherited (继承) the store from his grandfather. Every day, he opened its creaky (吱嘎的) doors and greeted his customers with a smile, even though his heart was heavy.
David had been struggling with his business for months. Online stores had taken over the market, and fewer people walked into his store. He had always believed in the magic of physical books, but with bills piling up and his savings running low, he was beginning to lose hope.
One rainy afternoon, as David sat behind the counter, staring at the closed sign on the door, a young woman entered. Her name was Sophie, and she was new to the city. She had heard about the bookstore from a friend and decided to check it out.
Sophie wandered through the passages, running her fingers along the spines of the books. There was something warm and comforting about the place — despite its worn-out shelves and faded sign outside. After a while, she picked up a book on gardening — a topic she had recently become passionate about — and brought it to the counter. David greeted her, still burdened by his worries.
“You seem like you’re really into gardening,” he said softly.
Sophie smiled. “Yes, it’s been such a peaceful escape for me lately.”
David rang up the book and said, “I hope it helps you grow your garden. Plants are like people. They need care, but they can really bloom if you give them the right environment.”
Before leaving with the book, Sophie turned to him. “There’s something special about this place. I hope you keep it open for a long time.”
David watched as she stepped out into the rain, her smile lingering (萦绕) in his mind. That night, for the first time in weeks, he didn’t feel the heavy weight of worry. Instead, he thought about Sophie’s words. Maybe it wasn’t about making the store bigger or more popular. Maybe it was about creating an environment where people felt welcomed — and that was enough to keep going.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day, David decided to make a change.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Months later, David received a letter from Sophie.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高三英语 强化卷
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about the man’s words
A. Convinced. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Oh, it’s finally over. Next time I’m picking the film.
W: Yes, you should have picked. I really can’t understand you. You always complain about everything.
2. Where are the speakers
A. In a registration office. B. In a bar. C. In the street.
【答案】C
【原文】W: License and registration, please. Have you drunk tonight, sir
M: I had one or two glasses of juice, but nothing else.
W: Step out of your car, please.
3. What does the man like about the painting
A. The natural shadows. B. The real-life scene. C. The vivid colors.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Look at the way the light is used in this painting.
M: I prefer the colors. They’re so vivid and make me feel the scene is alive.
W: Yeah, but the shadows are what make it real to me.
4. What is the man doing
A. Helping a beginner. B. Training his muscles. C. Selling a machine.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hello, you look a little lost. Are you new here
W: Yeah, I just started my training today and I’m not sure where to begin.
M: Follow me. This machine here will exercise your leg muscle and you can use it like this.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Where to have dinner. B. When to meet a neighbor. C. What to expect for the evening.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I’m thinking of checking out a restaurant in the neighborhood this evening. Do you have any suggestions
W: I know this really nice Italian place. The food is tasty and the decoration is beautiful. I’d recommend giving it a try.
M: Alright, I’ll pick you up at 6:00.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does the woman want to ask for leave
A. To get married. B. To vacation overseas. C. To attend a wedding.
7. When might the conversation take place
A. In July. B. In August. C. In September.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【原文】W: Mr. Johnson, do you have a second I need to talk to you.
M: Sure, Sophie, what can I do for you
W: Well, I know I’ve used up all my vacation days this year, but my sister is getting married, and the wedding is overseas, so…
M: You want to take some time off, right
W: Yes, sir.
M: What dates are you planning for taking your leave I’ll need at least two months’ notice so that I can plan for your absence.
W: I’m planning on taking my leave from September 15th until the 30th. Would you be okay with that
M: Well, I guess so.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is Mike probably doing now
A. Having a bath. B. Taking a call. C. Frying some eggs.
9 What happened to the woman that morning
A. She failed to start her car. B. She got trapped in a flood. C. She encountered a water leak.
10. What do we know about the speakers’ working place
A. It’s in bad condition. B. It’s short of parking space. C. It’s in a convenient position.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【原文】W: The air conditioning is not working! We need to phone the repairman before we start to fry in here!
M: Mike is handling it. I think he is also getting the repairman to fix the bathroom toilet that keeps getting blocked.
W: That would be convenient. He might as well ask the repairman to fix the lights. They keep flashing all the time. It’s really annoying!
M: Yeah, you are right. This office is falling apart! The other day the pipes outside cracked and that was why the parking lot was flooded.
W: I know! I was in ankle-deep water trying to get to my car that morning! The repairman definitely has his work cut out for him.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. How will the man and his wife travel to Marrakech
A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.
12. What is the highlight of the trip according to the woman
A. Hotel accommodation. B. Room service. C. Quality food.
13. What may attract the man most
A. Affordable costs. B. Various activities. C. Natural views.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【原文】W: Hello, sir. How can I help you
M: I would like to plan a trip for me and my wife.
W: We have a couple of options such as the beaches, the deserts or the countryside.
M: I think something in the countryside would be nice.
W: Perfect! This package includes round-trip flights to Marrakech. Our staff will pick you up on your arrival and provide you with fine wine and finger foods.
M: Sounds good! How about the hotel we will be staying at
W: That is the best part. Your hotel is actually an old castle that has been restored and redecorated. You will enjoy a comfortable and private time there.
M: Wow! This sounds like something my wife would really enjoy! Anything we can do there
W: Of course! The castle provides a horseback ride along the country road. You can also go fishing in the nearby lake or visit the local farm.
M: I want to book this trip. I don’t care what it costs!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What will Jake do this afternoon
A. Make some snacks. B. Take a dance class. C. Practice soccer.
15. How is Mel’s life right now
A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
16. What can we know about Amy
A. She is good at cooking. B. She is fond of exercising. C. She is responsible for teaching.
17. What’s the probable relationship between Mel and Dan
A. Relatives. B. Neighbors. C. A couple.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C
【原文】M: Hey, Mel! Are you up for some tennis today
W: Sorry, I can’t! I have to go to work, pick up Jake and Maddie from school, and make them an afternoon snack, then take Jake to soccer practice and Maddie to dance class.
M: Maybe you should hire a babysitter to help you out!
W: I know, but it’s hard to find the right person. You have to consider her previous work experience, the responsibilities you give her, and how she interacts with the kids. I would love to have someone to help me out, though.
M: I think you should definitely consider it! I can refer you to this great babysitter, Amy. She used to work for my neighbors. She’s very responsible, a great cook, and great with kids.
W: Oh, that’s great. Can you give me her number I’ll talk it over with Dan and give her a call tomorrow. Maybe this way I won’t be so occupied every day, and Dan and I might even get to go on a date once in a while.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What kind of person is Buckminster Fuller
A. Open-minded. B. Farsighted. C. High-spirited.
19. What can we learn about Buckminster’s structure
A. It reduces construction time. B. It has a unique square shape. C. It makes full use of resources.
20. What is the speaker
A. A university lecturer. B. A house designer. C. A program host.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C
【原文】Have you ever heard of a man named Buckminster Fuller He was a scientist, an inventor, and also a great architect. What made Buckminster so special was his concern for the planet and humans. When you have a shortage of resources, he said, you get war. Thus, he claimed that to solve humans’ major problems, we have to anticipate what will become problems as resources reduce.
He was especially interested in developing more efficient housing; that is, a new way of constructing buildings so that they provide more housing space with the use of fewer resources. One solution he came up with in the late 1940s was a structure shaped like a piece of the globe, which amazed the world and brought him international reputation. That’s it for today’s Daily Takeaway. Tomorrow we’ll introduce one of the most influential lecturers in Oxford University.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you are a good skier and want to enjoy peaceful, untouched nature, ski touring may be your next step. A ski touring course in Grindelwald is the first-rank for an easy, beginner level ski tour. No prior ski touring experience is needed. A hiking duration of 2 hours with a backpack is not a problem for you. The goal of this course is for you to acquire the basic skills of ski touring and be prepared to take part in an easy guided ski tour.
Equipment
Please refer to the equipment list for your tour or course. Meanwhile, dress in layers so you can easily react to temperature changes. At our shop in Grindelwald, you can purchase technical equipment, mountain clothing, shoes, and backpacks. The range at our shop is tailored to mountain tours and our expert staff are happy to advise you on the best clothing for your tour or course. We also have technical equipment available for rent.
Prices
Group Course
4-6 participants CHF 215 per person
Private Course
1-3 participants CHF 850 per group
4-6 participants CHF 235 per person
General Information
· We prioritise your safety by requiring regular training to ensure our guides have relevant, up-to-date knowledge.
·1-2 days before your tour or course, we will review the weather forecast and conditions with the mountain guide to determine if we can operate. We will contact you by phone with an update.
· As soon as the minimum number of participants (group tours) is reached, we will send you a confirmation by email.
· If we have to call off your tour, you have the option to reschedule to a new date, or you will receive a full refund (退款).
21. Which is a requirement for participants
A. Hiking experience. B. Beginner level skiing skills.
C. Good physical strength. D. Previous touring background.
22. What can be hired in the shop
A. Thick clothes. B. Technical equipment.
C. Climbing shoes. D. Multifunctional backpacks.
23. In what case can you get a full refund
A. You are hurt during the tour. B. The course is rescheduled.
C. Your trip is cancelled by the organizer. D. The confirmation is delayed.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C
B
Five years ago, Ghanaian photojournalist Paul Ninson made an unexpected and meaningful discovery in the archives (档案馆) of New York: a wealth of African images that had been largely forgotten. This accidental finding sparked a fire in Ninson, inspiring him to create the Dikan Center in Accra, Ghana — a center devoted to preserving and displaying Africa’s rich visual history. Recently, the center, which translates to“take the lead” in the Akan language, celebrated its second anniversary, marking a significant milestone in Ninson’s mission.
Despite the fact that photography is not widely recognized as an art form in Ghana, Ninson’s passion for it was lit up by the stories told by his family and the fascinating photographs taken by a friend. With determination, he sold his iPhone and watch to buy his first camera and undertook a self-taught journey to master the craft. He later received formal education at the International Center of Photography in New York,where he was impressed by the large collection of African visual history.
With the support of like-minded individuals, Ninson collected over 30,000 volumes for the DikanCenter, which opened its doors in December 2022. The center is home to two collections: one focusing onAfrican and African American stories, and the other displaying the work of global photographers. More than just a library, the Dikan Center offers workshops, friendships, and seminars, attracting many industry professionals.
In addition to its educational programs, the center hosts a variety of exhibitions and film viewing,providing a platform for Africa’ s diverse narratives. For Ghanaians, the Dikan Center offers a fresh and enriching perspective on their history, sparking a sense of hope and inspiring a new generation of storytellers. The center stands as a powerful symbol of the importance of storytelling and history preservation, showing Africa’ s rich cultural heritage and serving as a source of inspiration for the continent and the world at large.
24. What inspired Paul Ninson to establish the Dikan Center in Accra, Ghana
A. His formal education at the International Center of Photography.
B. The lack of recognition for photography as an art form in Ghana.
C. Plenty of forgotten African visual historical images in New York archives.
D. His passion for photography lit up by family stories and a friend’s photographs.
25. How did Paul Ninson get the money for his first camera
A. He borrowed money from friends and family.
B. He received a reward from a photography organization.
C. He sold some of his personal belongings like his iPhone.
D. He used savings from his previous job as a photojournalist.
26. What does the Dikan Center do besides serving as a library
A. Selling African art. B. Exhibiting non-African works.
C. Offering workshops and seminars. D. Promoting Ghanaian photographers only.
27. What is the Dikan Center’ s goal through its educational programs and exhibitions
A. To internationalize Ghanaian photographers.
B. To conserve and exhibit Africa’ s rich visual history.
C. To train professional photographers for global markets.
D. To inspire competition among Ghanaians through storytelling.
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B
C
In Portugal, near the town of Alqueva, lies Europe’s largest artificial lake, home to an innovative floating solar-power plant developed by EDP, a leading renewable energy company. Despite initial skepticism about the high costs and potential issues of floating solar technology, this project represents the sector’s maturation and readiness for expansion.
In this first phase of the project at Alqueva, engineers have stationed some 12,000 PV modules (光伏组件) on floating platforms made from partially recycled plastic and locally sourced soft wood. These are connected to an energy-storage system combining batteries and are integrated with the hydroelectric dam’s power station.
Floating solar projects do face plenty of challenges. The kit has to be water-, wave-, wind- and storm-resistant, which adds complexity and cost. The fish in lakes attract plenty of birds, whose droppings can block the sun. To deal with this, engineers for the project at Alqueva have developed remote-controlled cleaning robots and are working on autonomous ones.
Yet floating solar projects also enjoy several advantages. When located at existing hydroelectric dams they do not require any additional land and can be connected to the grid (电网) without the multi-year wait common for solar projects. The cooling effect of being on water boosts the efficiency of the modules with studies suggesting gains of between 5% and 15%over land-based PV, while the shade they produce slows the water loss of the lake.
EDP views floating solar as a cornerstone of its renewable energy strategy. The initial 5megawatt s (MW, 兆瓦) capacity at Alqueva may seem modest, but it’s just the beginning. The company is planning a second phase, which will see an additional 70MW capacity by 2025. According to Wood Mackenzie, a leading consultancy, floating solar technology could deliver up to 60,000MW of renewable energy globally by 2031. “This may pale in comparison to the 1,600,000MW of solar capacity installed as of last year. But every bit counts,” he added.
28. Which of the following best describes the EDP project
A. It went unquestioned.
B. It can be costly but eco-friendly.
C. It has already expanded.
D. It is separated from the power station.
29. What can be learned about floating solar projects
A. Engineers have developed auto cleaning robots.
B. Floating solar projects demand less time for grid access.
C. Land-based PV modules are more productive than floating ones.
D. The PV modules decrease the water level of the lake.
30. What might EDP agree with according to the last paragraph
A. The project at Alqueva is an instant success.
B. By 2025 the project at Alqueva will provide 70MW capacity.
C. The project will generate the majority of global renewable power.
D. The floating solar technology has a promising future.
31. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Floating Solar Ready to Shine
B. Solar Power or Hydro Power
C. The Dawn of Renewable Energy
D. A Glimpse into Global Floating Solar Farms
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. A
D
A challenge of teaching mathematics rather than, say, history is that the homework is a lot harder to come up with. After all, “Was Henry VIII a good king ” is a reasonable question to ask either a classroom of nine-year-olds or a lecture theatre of postgraduates. But “Solve this quadratic equation (二次方程式)” would leave the classroom nonplussed and the lecture theatre unimpressed. Maths is learned by doing and designing a problem that is easy enough to be accessible, yet hard enough to be satisfying, is a big headache in itself.
Partly for this reason, books that successfully communicate how mathematicians think, but are aimed at those not already in the field, are both valuable and rare. Now Sir David Spiegelhalter, professor of statistics at the University of Cambridge, has added to the category with The Art of Uncertainty. His new book will appeal to many more than just mathematicians, for its topic is universal: how to analyse chance, uncertainty and risk.
If a new virus is running wild and the majority of deaths are among those who have received a newer vaccine (疫苗), is that evidence that the vaccination program is harmful How much of top football teams’ performance comes down to luck rather than skill Professor Spiegelhalter’s exploration of such questions is delightful. First, he uses them to illustrate broader ideas about how probability and statistics work. So a discussion of vaccine safety proceeds to Bayes’s theorem, a procedure for improving one’s judgment of probabilities as new evidence comes to light. The joy of Professor Spiegelhalter’s approach is that he reaches this deep truth through nothing more than some intuitive (直觉的) assumptions and very simple maths.
Most important, though, is Professor Spiegelhalter’s skill at communicating these ideas. Much of probability and statistics can go against our intuition, and the maths behind it is often fearsome. But this is not a difficult book to read or understand.
32. What does the underlined word “nonplussed” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Impressed. B. Inspired.
C. Confused. D. Amused.
33. What is the biggest selling point of The Art of Uncertainty according to the author
A. It casts light on math thoughts.
B. It covers various topics.
C. It makes sense to ordinary people.
D. It satisfies maths professionals.
34. Why does the author mention Bayes’s theorem in paragraph 3
A. To prove the reliability of intuition.
B. To reveal the book’s academic nature.
C. To underline the deep truth of judgement.
D. To demonstrate Spiegelhalter’s writing approach.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. A master of math teaching.
B. A book on intuitive assumptions.
C. A discussion of risk management.
D. A guide to understanding probability.
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to handle criticism in a healthy way
Criticism is a universal experience that can trigger (引发) feelings such as anger, shame, or fear. While criticism can be taken as hurtful, it can also be viewed in a positive way. ____36____ Keeping a healthy attitude will not only help you not get depressed by criticism, but it can also help you move forward in life. Here’s how you should seek to handle constructive criticism and how you can use it to your advantage.
Stop your first reaction. Feeling “attacked” may trigger a fight-flight-or-freeze response. Take a breath and cool off to allow logic to step in. Having a stock comment in your pocket, such as, “That’s an interesting viewpoint,” can lessen the initial emotional impact. If you have received heavy criticism, then feel free to ask for more time to process it. ____37____
Embrace it as a learning opportunity. We all make mistakes. As we go through life, we have plenty of opportunities to learn and improve. However, accepting criticism positively does not mean shutting yourself off emotionally. ____38____ Accept the fact that the other person’s comments may have hurt you. Once you have acknowledged it, you can allow yourself to use their words toward the process of self-improvement.
____39____ If criticism is feedback, it’s important to understand what that feedback actually is. What is the true intention of the criticism For instance, if your boss is giving you feed back on a mistake you made, he’s probably trying to convey how you can fix and avoid the mistake in the future. Try to understand what your critic is saying and seek clarification if you need to.
Thank those offering the criticism. Sometimes they’re coming from a place of wanting to help you. That takes courage, and is a very generous thing. Even when they’re not trying to be helpful, they’ve taken the time to respond to you. ____40____ Causing a reaction means you’ve done something interesting — and for that, you should be thankful.
A. Respond calmly.
B. Practice active listening.
C. It is quite normal to feel hurt.
D. It can be an opportunity to improve.
E. Getting a response is better than absolute silence.
F. This is a good time to clarify any misunderstandings.
G. This is better than responding in the heat of the moment.
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. C 39. B 40. E
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was growing up, I held on too tightly to things and ideas, which caused me a lot of stress. It wasn’t until a chance encounter with a wise old painter that I began to see the ____41____ of letting go and welcome the change.
One sunny afternoon, I ____42____ a stand with colorful abstract paintings. The elderly artist noticed me staring at one particular piece. “That’s my masterpiece,” he said, with ____43____ in his eyes. Curious, I asked him about his ____44____ practice.
He once focused on detail and control, which ____45____ his creativity. A critical moment came when a strong wind blew across his canvas (画布), ____46____ the colors in unpredictable ways. Instead of throwing away the ____47____ piece, he decided to work with the accident, adding new elements that transformed the ____48____ into something even more beautiful. Since then, he has started ____49____ the unexpected, allowing each brushstroke to lead him to new artistic ____50____.
His words inspired me to ____51____ some of my possessions like old books and clothes. ____52____, this not only organized my space but also cleared my mind for new experiences and thoughts. In my life, I found that by being open to the ____53____, I could adapt more readily to challenges and seize opportunities that I might have ____54____ missed.
I came to understand that letting go isn’t about giving up but about creating new opportunities for ____55____.
41. A. trouble B. cost C. beauty D. truth
42. A. came across B. knocked over C. laid out D. put away
43. A. pride B. firmness C. trust D. hope
44. A. simple B. popular C. romantic D. creative
45. A. ignored B. matched C. demonstrated D. limited
46. A. organizing B. mixing C. absorbing D. reducing
47. A. completed B. ruined C. traditional D. similar
48. A. dream B. life C. painting D. wind
49. A. predicting B. controlling C. changing D. accepting
50. A. courses B. talents C. discoveries D. collections
51. A. release B. treasure C. gather D. store
52. A. Regrettably B. Unluckily C. Surprisingly D. Basically
53. A. discussion B. imperfection C. fashion D. uncertainty
54. A. still B. ever C. therefore D. otherwise
55. A. accident B. growth C. education D. guidance
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. B
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is a centuries-old Chinese martial art ____56____ goes beyond mere combat (格斗) techniques. It combines slow and smooth movements with dep breathing and mental focus, ____57____ (improve) harmony between body, mind and spirit. Practitioners move ____58____ (graceful) through a series of postures, often set to the rhythm of soft music, creating ____59____ peaceful and thoughtful atmosphere.
Originating from ancient Daoist philosophy, Taijiquan emphasizes the concept of “yin and yang,” the balance of opposing yet ____60____ (harmony) forces in nature. Its gentle movements, though seemingly ____61____ (effort), require internal strength and control developing both physical health and mental well-being. Regular practice can enhance ____62____ (flexible) and balance, while reducing stress and promoting a sense of calm.
Accessible to people ____63____ all ages and fitness levels, Taijiquan has gained global popularity. In 2020, Tai Chi ____64____ (include) in the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yan, a taijiquan researcher from the folk artists’ association, said, “How to pass it down is the key. We’ll be able to work more closely with scientific institutions ____65____ (uncover) the connection between Taiji and people’s physical and psychological health.”
【答案】56. that##which
57. improving
58. gracefully
59. a 60. harmonious
61. effortless
62. flexibility
63. of 64. was included
65. to uncover
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 上周，你参加了校学生会组织的环保作品展。请给校英语报写一篇短文介绍此活动，内容包括：
1. 活动过程；
2. 个人感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Last week, I took part in an environmental protection works exhibition organized by the school student union.
At the exhibition, there were various works, such as paintings, handicrafts and posters, all showing different environmental protection ideas. Students walked around, admiring and discussing these works. What’s more, some students actively shared the inspiration behind their works, which further deepened everyone’s understanding of environmental protection.
This activity really impressed me. It not only raised my awareness of environmental protection but also let me see the creativity of my schoolmates. I hope there will be more such meaningful activities.
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a lively city, there was a small bookstore hidden between two tall buildings. It wasn’t the most attractive place, but it had an undeniable charm. The owner, David, had inherited (继承) the store from his grandfather. Every day, he opened its creaky (吱嘎的) doors and greeted his customers with a smile, even though his heart was heavy.
David had been struggling with his business for months. Online stores had taken over the market, and fewer people walked into his store. He had always believed in the magic of physical books, but with bills piling up and his savings running low, he was beginning to lose hope.
One rainy afternoon, as David sat behind the counter, staring at the closed sign on the door, a young woman entered. Her name was Sophie, and she was new to the city. She had heard about the bookstore from a friend and decided to check it out.
Sophie wandered through the passages, running her fingers along the spines of the books. There was something warm and comforting about the place — despite its worn-out shelves and faded sign outside. After a while, she picked up a book on gardening — a topic she had recently become passionate about — and brought it to the counter. David greeted her, still burdened by his worries.
“You seem like you’re really into gardening,” he said softly.
Sophie smiled. “Yes, it’s been such a peaceful escape for me lately.”
David rang up the book and said, “I hope it helps you grow your garden. Plants are like people. They need care, but they can really bloom if you give them the right environment.”
Before leaving with the book, Sophie turned to him. “There’s something special about this place. I hope you keep it open for a long time.”
David watched as she stepped out into the rain, her smile lingering (萦绕) in his mind. That night, for the first time in weeks, he didn’t feel the heavy weight of worry. Instead, he thought about Sophie’s words. Maybe it wasn’t about making the store bigger or more popular. Maybe it was about creating an environment where people felt welcomed — and that was enough to keep going.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day, David decided to make a change.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Months later, David received a letter from Sophie.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The next day, David decided to make a change. He started hosting weekly book clubs, inviting people to share their love for books and stories. He added a cozy corner for people to relax, drink tea, and talk. Slowly, more people began to come, and the bookstore regained some of its old charm. But more importantly, David rediscovered the joy of simply sharing what he loved with others. He found himself looking forward to each new interaction, eager to connect with people who shared his passions. It wasn’t just about selling books anymore — it was about creating a space where people could escape, share, and feel seen.
Months later, David received a letter from Sophie. In the letter, Sophie thanked him for the impact the bookstore had on her life. She wrote, “Your bookstore isn’t just a place to buy books. It’s a place where people find comfort and connection. Thank you for keeping it open.” David smiled as he read the letter, He had never imagined that something as simple as a smile and a small conversation could change the course of his life. Sophie’s message reminded him of something important: the power of a smile, a kind word, and a place where people felt they belonged.

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