资源简介

(共62张PPT)
UNIT 3
FASCINATING PARKS
核心单词
阅读词汇
1.buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n.自助餐
2.cloth n.(一块)布；织物；布料
3.edge n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……
加边
4.valley n.谷；山谷；溪谷
5.glacier n.冰川
6.reindeer n.驯鹿
7.territory n.领土；版图；领域；地盘
8.boundary n.边界；界限；分界线
9.cottage n.小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅
10.sour adj.酸的；有酸味的
11.sneeze vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏；喷嚏声
12.teapot n.茶壶
13.cream n.奶油；乳脂；护肤霜 adj.奶油色的；淡黄色的
14.leopard n.豹
15.bush n.灌木
16.lung n.肺
17.corridor n.狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道
18.pedal n.(自行车等的)脚蹬子；踏板
vt.& vi.骑自行车；踩
踏板
19.fountain n.喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池
20.ahead adv.向前；在前面；提前
21.theme adj.有特定主题的 n.主题；主题思想
22.pirate n.海盗；盗版者 vt.盗印；窃用
23.wander n.游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游
vi.走失；
离散；走神
24.swing vt.& vi.(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向
25.iron n.铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗 vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平
26.steam n.蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒
水汽
27.superb adj.极佳的；卓越的
28.aquarium n.水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸
29.polar adj.(近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的
30.display n.展览；陈列；展览品 vt.显示；陈列
31.column n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)
vast
ban
accompany
高频词汇
1.________ adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的
2.________ vt.明令禁止；取缔 n.禁令
3._____________ vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……
伴奏
journalist
label
4.__________ n.新闻记者；新闻工作者
5.________ vt.用标签标明；贴标签 n.标签；标记
stretch
route
incredible
splendid
appetite
6.________ vi.延伸；延续 vi.& vt.伸展；舒展
7.________ n.路线；路途；途径
8.________ adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的
9.________ adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的
10.________ n.食欲；胃口；强烈欲望
拓展词汇
1.________ adj.看得见的；可见的→vision n.想象；视力；视
野；影像
visible
adoption
adopted
2.adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养→________ n.采用；
采纳→________ adj.收养的；领养的
blessing
blessed
3.bless vt.祝福→________ n.幸事→________ adj.幸运的
4._____________ n.禁止；阻止；禁令→prohibit vt.(尤指以法
令)禁止；阻止
prohibition
rewarding
5.__________ adj.值得做的；有益的→reward v.报酬；回报
6.cycle n.自行车；摩托车；循环
vi.骑自行车→________ n.
骑自行车的人
cyclist
appealing
7.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；
上诉；请求→__________ adj.有吸引力的
8._________ adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的→adore v.崇拜；敬重；
非常喜欢
adorable
9.________ vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗乐的；有
趣的→________ adj.觉得好笑的；开心的→___________ n.娱乐(活
动)；愉悦
amuse
amused
amusement
10._________ adj.巨大的；极大的→enormously adv.巨大地
11.fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→_____________ adj.流行
的；时髦的
enormous
fashionable
rare
12._________ adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.
很少
entertainment
entertaining
13._________________ n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→
entertain v.使欢乐；招待→_____________ adj.使人愉快的；有趣的
熟词生义
1.edge
【熟义】 n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃
vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；
给……加边
【生义】 n.优势
【典例】 They should use their special knowledge and skills to
gain an edge in the markets.他们应该利用他们的特殊知识和技能在
市场中获得优势。
2.iron
【熟义】 n.铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗
【生义】 vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平
【典例】 It takes about five minutes to iron a dress properly.熨
好一件连衣裙大约需要 5 分钟。
重点短语
1.________ the move 在行进中；在移动中
out
2.set ________ 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
3.live ________ 依靠……生活；以吃……为生
4.appeal ________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动
5.up________ 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力
或智力上)能胜任
off
to
to
upside
6.________ down 颠倒；倒转；翻转
on
7.even ________ 即使
8.in order ________ 为了
9.more ________ 不仅仅
10.be home ________ 是……的家园
if/though
to
than
to
精选佳句
教材原句
Even
though
1.________ ________ the sun is brightly shining, telling whether
it is morning or night is impossible.即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨是早
上还是晚上。
句式结构
句式 1：even though 意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从
句
教材原句
were
2.Following the reindeer ________ the Sami people, who made
this territory their home.在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人, 他们在这片土
地上安家落户。
句式结构
句式 2：Following the reindeer were the Sami people 是倒装句
教材原句
Whichever
and
whatever
3.__________ _______ ________ you like, there is an incredible
theme park that will appeal to you！无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢
什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！
句式结构
句式 3：whichever and whatever 引导让步状语从句，意为“无
论哪一个，无论什么”
教材原句
it
is
that
4.If________ ________ ocean entertainment ________ you are
looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom！如果你寻找的是海
洋娱乐，那就来长隆海洋王国吧！
句式结构
句式 4：it is＋被强调部分＋that 从句
fascinating
where
melting
to
is banned
课文复现
Sarek National Park is really a 1.__________ (fascinate) hidden
natural treasure in Europe.As it lies above the Arctic Circle, 2.______
in summer the sun never sets, telling exact time is impossible.After
vast sheets of ice 3.________ (melt), reindeer and the Sami people
arrived one after another and made this territory their home.In order
4.________ keep the land in its natural state, all new development
5.____________ (ban) within park boundaries.Even if most Sami live
6._______ modern life just like their neighbours, every spring, a small
number of them still enjoy their 7.__________ (tradition).As a hiker, I
have 8.________ (adopt) some of their habits.Although the journey
will be full of sweat and hard work, 9._______ (be) in such a beautiful
and wild place makes me feel 10.________ (bless) to be alive.
a
traditions
adopted
being
blessed
单句语法填空
1.In this sense, watching TV is not just for _______________
(entertain).
entertainment
to help
accompanied
2.The government appealed to the International Red Cross
________ (help) the people suffering from this kind of critical cancer.
3.Nevertheless, to guarantee security, children, when _________
(accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
4.If you are available today, why not go to see the ________
(amuse) film in the city cinema
amusing
from
5.They banned students ________ switching on the devices in the
laboratory without permission.
6.The __________ (prohibit) against whale hunting has been in
effect for years.
prohibition
rewarding
7.(2020·新课标Ⅱ卷)As far as I am concerned, I can't lay emphasis
on the ________ (reward) and interesting fruit-picking activity too much.
8.In this sense, the _______ (adopt) of the innovation will greatly
improve people' welfare.
9.The people who were homeless lived ________ some leaves
during the hard time.
10.The librarian was ________ (bless) with a happy childhood,
one that most people would want to have.
adoption
off
blessed
1.accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
【典例】
①Thunders accompanied by heavy rain in this season are very
common.这个季节，雷鸣常常伴有大雨。
②While she danced wonderfully on the stage, her mother
accompanied her on the piano.当她在台上精彩地展示舞姿时，她
的母亲在为她钢琴伴奏。
【归纳】
accompany sb.陪伴某人
accompany sb.to sp.陪伴某人到某地
accompany sb.at/on sth.用某物为某人伴奏
be accompanied by 由……伴奏/伴随
【点津】
(1)accompany 意为“伴奏”时，主语通常是人，宾语可以是
人，也可以是 song 等名词或 singing 等动名词。
(2)be accompanied by sb./sth.意为“由……陪伴(伴随)”，在句
中常作状语。
【拓展】
(1)company n.陪伴；公司
keep pany 陪伴某人
in company with 一起
(2)companion n.同伴；伙伴
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
Accompanied
on/at
(1)_____________ (accompany) by cheerful music, the children
began to dance.
(2)She accompanied the singer ________ the piano.
完成句子，每空一词
be
accompanied
by
(3)14 岁以下的儿童必须有成人陪同。
Children under 14 must _______ ___________ ______ an adult.
2.adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养
【典例】
①It is said that the headmaster has adopted our suggestions. 据
说校长已经采纳了我们的建议。
②Don't look down on the boy because he is an adopted child.不
要因为他是一个被领养的孩子而瞧不起他。
③The adoption of the new technology improved the production.
新技术的采用增加了产量。
【归纳】
adopt one's suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议
adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude 采取一种方法/政策/态度
adopt sb.as...收养某人为……
【拓展】
(1)adopted adj.领养的
(2)adoption n.收养；采取
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
to adopt
adopted
(1)The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope
________ (adopt) one.
(2)To the parents' excitement， their________ (adopt) son was
admitted into a key university.
完成句子，每空一词
adopt
the
suggestion/advice
(3)这所学校决定采纳外语教学的建议。
The school decided to________ ________ ________________
________ teaching in foreign languages.
of
3.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；
上诉；请求
【典例】
①The police are appealing to the public for any information
about the missing girl.警方呼吁公众提供有关这个失踪女孩的任何
信息。
② Sports has become an important form of entertainment,
appealing to both men and women.体育运动已成为一种重要的娱乐
形式，吸引着男男女女。
③The organisation has
made an appeal to the public to raise
150，000 yuan for the sick kid.这个组织呼吁公众筹集 15 万元以
拯救这个生病的孩子。
【归纳】
appeal to sb.吸引某人；使某人感兴趣
appeal to sb.for sth.为某事恳求某人
appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事
make an appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.为某事向某人恳求/呼吁
【拓展】
(1)appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的
(2)表示“呼吁/号召某人做某事”的短语有：appeal to sb.to do
sth., make an appeal to sb.to do sth., call on sb.to do sth.。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
appealing
(1)He added an ________ (appeal) and memorable figure to
popular American mythology.
句式改写，每空一词
(2)He appealed to other leaders to donate to the cause.(改为同义
句)
made
an
appeal
to
called
on
①He ________ ________ ________ ________ other leaders to
donate to the cause.
②He ________ ________ other leaders to donate to the cause.
4.amusement n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦
【典例】
①To my amusement, he couldn't get the door open.令我感到好
笑的是, 他竟然打不开门。
②Big cities have many amusements.大城市有许多娱乐活动。
③The little boy was amused at what he saw in the zoo. 这个小
男孩对他在动物园里所看到的感到兴奋不已。
【拓展】
(1)amused adj.觉得好笑的；开心的
be amused at/by sth.被……逗笑
be amused to do sth.因做某事而感到好笑
(2)amusing adj.逗乐的；有趣的
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
amusement
(1)Much to my __________ (amuse)，a theme park has been built
in our neighborhood.
完成句子
was amused by/at such an amusing scene
(2)(2021·1 月浙江卷)我妈妈被如此有趣的情景逗乐了，她愉
快地开玩笑道：“不要在大南瓜里用光了氧气。”但是她的话并
没有逗乐我，相反，我的鼻子都快气歪了。
My mom ______________________________________，joking
____________________ ，“Don't use up all your oxygen in the huge
pumpkin.” But I ____________________________________ and on
the contrary，my nose was almost crooked.
in/with amusement
didn't amuse myself with her words
1.set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
【典例】
①If you want to catch that train, we'd better set out for the
station immediately.如果你想赶上那趟火车，我们最好马上出发去
火车站。
②I set out to research the habits of snakes to find the easiest
way to trap them.我开始研究蛇的习性，想找到最简单的方法来捕
捉它们。
【拓展】
(1)“set＋介词/副词”结构的短语有：
set about 开始；着手(后接动词-ing 形式)；出发；动身
set down 记下；写下；登记
set off 使爆炸；引起；激发；动身
set up 树立(榜样)；设立；创立
set aside 省出；抽出；把……抛在脑后
set off for/set out for (＝leave for)出发到某地
(2)表示“开始做某事”的表达有：
set out to do sth.
set about doing sth.
settle down to doing sth.
get down to doing sth.
【即学即用】
用 set 短语的正确形式填空
(1)As far as I'm concerned，it's time for us to __________ for the
faraway theme park.
set out/off
set aside
set up
(2)However busy you are，you should __________ some time to
accompany your elderly parents.
(3)Moreover，with the stadium __________，various rewarding
sports events are able to be held.
(4)The moment the journalist arrived at the scene，he _________
looking into the case thoroughly.
set about
setting down
(5)I strongly recommend ____________ the key points in class
in case you forget them.(应用文写作之建议信)
2.live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生
【典例】
They live off the farmland.他们靠种田为生。
【拓展】
live a/an...life 过……生活
live by 靠……生活
live on 继续生活；继续存在
live through 经历……而幸存
live up to 不辜负；符合；履行
live with 和……一起住；忍受
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
a
with
(1)They are living ________ happy new life.
(2)In modern times, people have to learn to live ________ all
kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.
3.up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力
上)能胜任
【典例】
①Judges will choose up to 50 honourable winners, who will
each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.评委们将选
出 50 名获奖者, 每人将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的 T
恤衫。
②Frankly speaking, he is not up to the job.坦白地说，他无法胜
任这项工作。
【拓展】
up to now 直到现在；到现在为止
up to date 赶上潮流
It is up to you.由你来决定。
It is up to sb.to do sth.该由某人来做某事了
to
up
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)Summer Company provides students with hands-on business
training and awards of up ________ $3，000 to start and run their own
summer businesses.
(2)I keep ________ to date with the news by listening to radio.
1.Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is
morning or night is impossible.(教材 P26)即使阳光明媚，也无法
分辨是早上还是晚上。
【剖析】 句中 whether 引导的名词性从句作动词 telling 的宾
语。
【典例】
①(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail,
camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road,
this quick workshop is for you and your family.无论你是在野外徒步
旅行、露营，或者只是在路上欣赏公园里令人惊叹的野生动物，
这个快速研讨会是为你和你的家人准备的。
②(2023·北京卷)People develop countless habits as they explore
the world, whether they are aware of them or not.人们在探索世界的
过程中养成了无数的习惯，无论他们是否意识到。
【点津】
(1)whether 意为“是……还是……”时，表示一种选择，其后
可以接介词短语或不定式短语。
(2)whether 意为“是否；会不会”时，可用来引导名词性从句
(即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)。如：
Whether they consider this opinion or not is not clear. 他 们 是 否
考虑这个意见还不清楚。(主语从句)
The question is whether we have to make a decision at once or
not.问题是我们是否必须马上作出决定。(表语从句)
The question whether we ought to call in a specialist was
answered by the family doctor.关于我们是否该请一位专家过来的
问题，家庭医生已经作出了回答。(同位语从句)
(3)whether 意为“不论……还是……”时，引导让步状语从
句。如：
Whether you can see the moon or not, it is always round.不论你
能否看得见，月亮总是圆的。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
whether
whether/if
(1)I haven't settled the question of ________ I will go back
home.
(2)Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to
you who enjoys cooking, ask them __________ you can join in when
it's possible.
2.Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible
theme park that will appeal to you！(教材 P31)无论你喜欢哪一个，
无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！
【剖析】 句中 Whichever and whatever you like 引导让步状语
从句，意为“无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么”。
【典例】
(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Whatever it is, no matter how small it might
seem, write it down.无论是什么事，无论看起来多么微小，都写下
来。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he
or she wants.
whatever
whoever
(2)This reward is given to ________ deals with the problem
better.
【句型升级】
按要求完成句子
1.In front of the farm flows a small river.The river adds more
beauty to the surrounding scenery.(合并句子)
____________________________________________________
__________________________
In front of the farm flows a small river, which adds more beauty
to the surrounding scenery.
2.Wherever she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see
her.(用 no matter 改写句子)
____________________________________________________
____________________
3.我呼吁所有的学生为创建和谐社会做出贡献。(翻译句子)
____________________________________________________
____________________
No matter where she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to
see her.
I appeal to all the students to make contributions to building a
harmonious society.
4.Our English teacher recommended us to read more books.(用强
调主语句式改写句子)
____________________________________________________
____________________
5.(2022·新课标Ⅰ卷)一听到枪声，大卫和其他孩子就冲出起跑
线，脸上洋溢着兴奋的光芒。(用完全倒装改写句子)
At the sound of a gun, __________________________________
_________________________, their faces brimming with excitement.
It was our English teacher that/who recommended us to read
more books.
as well as the other kids
out of the starting line rushed David
【语篇写作】
根据提示，运用本单元的单词、短语及句型，并用适当的过
渡词完成以下语段。
父母陪着我向一望无际的风景如画的沙滩出发。海浪拍打着
海岸。海水在清晨的阳光下闪闪发光。当我们悠闲地沿着海滩闲
逛时，脚下的海浪很凉爽。我快乐地堆了一些沙堡。接着，最吸
引我的是散落在沙滩上的贝壳。身处如此吸引人的地方，我们感
到活着是幸运的。
With my parents ____________________, I _____________ the
picturesque beach ______________________________________.The
sea waves were ___________________.The seawater was glittering in
the morning sunlight and the sea wave was cool on our feet as we
leisurely _____________________________.I made some sandcastles
__________________.Then __________________________ were the
seashells scattered on the beach.______________________________
___________________________.
参考范文：
With my parents accompanying me, I set out for the picturesque
beach stretching out as far as we could see.The sea waves were
buffeting the shore.The seawater was glittering in the morning
sunlight and the sea wave was cool on our feet as we leisurely
wandered along the beach.I made some sandcastles with amusement.
Then what appealed to me most were the seashells scattered on the
beach.Being in such an appealing place made us feel blessed to be
alive.

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