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浙江省杭州市外国语学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
　
Sports Club Sports Club provides you with many different sports to keep healthy. You'll never get bored. Our programme is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy. For more information, visit www. .
Model Time If you like models, then Model Time will be the right place for you. From model trains, planes and cars to boats and ships, we have them all! To get more information, please call 885-6321.
Kids Art Club Kids Art Club gives drawing classes to children aged 7 to 14. Classes are small with only 6 students each. Jim Todd teaches all classes. He has worked in the art field for over 23 years. For more information, please call 885-7621.
Keypals International Club KIC is a fun club started by kids, for kids aged 8 to 16. KIC tries to help kids understand different cultures through emails and other activities. KIC has members from 40 different countries. For more of it, visit www. .
1．What will you do if you are interested in football and basketball
A．Call 885-7621. B．Call 885-6321.
C．Visit www. . D．Visit www. .
2．Which of the following is TRUE about Keypals International Club
A．It has small classes with only six students.
B．It helps kids understand cultures from different countries.
C．It is the right place for children from seven to fourteen.
D．It has members from more than forty different countries.
3．Which club will your 8-year-old sister join if she's got a good sense of colours
A．Model Time. B．Sports Club.
C．Kids Art Club. D．Keypals International Club.
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
The 2022 World Cup ended in Doha, but people's love for football never ends. Yet not many people know that Zibo (in Shandong province) is called "the home of football". It's the birthplace of the ancient Chinese sport of cuju. In 2004, football's governing body FIFA said cuju is the earliest form of football.
Cujuwas an ancient Chinese game with the kicking of a ball. The word cu means to kick. Ju is about an ancient type of leather ball. It has feathers or grain chaff (米糠) inside.
The ancient Chinese historical book Zhan Guo Ce says cuju was a fun game over 2,000 years ago. People played cujufor entertainment (娱乐). But during the Han Dynasty (朝代), soldiers in the army played cuju for military training. During the Tang Dynasty, women played cuju at the royal court for the emperors. Cuju was most popular in the Song Dynasty when people of every class (阶层) played it. Yet, the 2,000-year-old game slowly got out of people's lives during the Ming Dynasty.
Now cuju has also become a bridge for cultural exchanges. During the World Cup in Qatar, a China-Qatar youth exchange activity took place in Doha. Li Weipeng, a seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju, showed Chinese and Qatari youth players how to play cuju.He led them to wear traditional cujucostumes and get a taste of the ancient game.
Li said that the cuju activity in Qatar attracted many football faris. They cheered (欢呼) when he did different cuju moves.
4．In the first paragraph, what does "the home of football" refer to
A．FIFA. B．Zibo.
C．Doha. D．The World Cup.
5．What can we learn about cuju from the passage
A．It became most popular in 2004.
B．It means to kick a rice ball.
C．It was an ancient Chinese sport.
D．No one plays cuju now.
6．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．Why cuju was an ancient Chinese sport.
B．How people played cuju in ancient China.
C．Who played cuju in ancient China.
D．How cuju developed (发展) in China's history.
7．Why did Li Weipeng play cuju in Doha's China-Qatar youth exchange activity
A．To attract football fans.
B．To perform different cuju moves.
C．To show culture of ancient China.
D．To wear traditional cuju costumes.
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
There was a time when I had to count every penny (便士) I spent. I had to count the cost in my head while shopping. I would stand there and add up each item (物品) over and over. I remember one Christmas Eve when I was shopping at Trader Joe's. I stood by the fridges and counted up the cost of the items I wanted to buy.
The total (总价) was too high and I couldn't buy everything. I looked through each item, trying to decide what to put back. I kept everything that everyone else in my family loved but had to give up the one thing I loved—a bag of chicken tamales (鸡肉玉米粽). That bag pushed the total over budget. I hated the feeling of not being able to pay for it but life was hard at the time.
That night, the doorbell rang. It was strange because it was very cold and late. I went to the door, opened it, and found bags of food on my front steps. Nobody was there. On the top of the first bag, I saw the bag of chicken tamales, the same kind I had put back hours before.
I cannot describe the feeling of learning that even at my loneliest, I wasn't alone. The feeling that I mattered, and the thankfulness I felt. I still don't know who left all that food on my doorstep, but I will never forget that feeling. It shows me that while there may not be a real Santa Claus, there are certainly angels among us, bringing love and kindness to the world.
8．What difficulty did the writer experience during that time
A．Choosing between family and work.
B．Not having enough money to buy things.
C．Buying the right Christmas gifts for the family.
D．Feeling lonely during the holidays.
9．What does the underlined sentence "That bag pushed the total over budget" mean
A．The bag was too heavy for him to carry.
B．The shopping was not so meaningful.
C．The price of the bag is higher than planned.
D．The bag has more items than needed.
10．What surprise did the writer get on Christmas Eve
A．A stranger came to ask for food.
B．Someone left bags of food on the doorstep.
C．Santa Claus met him at the door gate.
D．He saw angels around the house.
11．Which word can best describe the writer's feeling in the end
A．Sad. B．Surprised. C．Excited. D．Warm.
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
Birth Name: Lee Jun-fan Birthday:27 November, 1940 Weight:_64kg Height: 173 cm Died: 20 July, 1973 Birthplace: San Francisco
Bruce Lee was a famous actor. He made kungfu known all over the world. He was in 46 kungfu films in Hong Kong and the US. He was very strong and did cool moves. His films also shared the idea of fighting for good reasons. This inspired many people. Bruce Lee helped other actors like Jackie Chan and Jet Li become famous. Even though he died at 32, people still remember him as a legend.
There are many books and films about this great Kungfu hero, My Brother Bruce Leeis one of the latest. Based on Bruce Lee's younger brother's book, the film shows us an untold story about the legend. It tells about Lee's early life growing up in Hong Kong. Like most young men, Bruce Lee cared a lot about his look and liked dancing. He was also a rebel (反叛者) and often got into fights in the street. At the age of 18, he caused trouble and had to move to Seattle.
"In the film, we see a youthful Bruce Lee—different from the Lee people usually know," said Manfred Wong, the screenwriter of the film. "But it was his true life. "
As a gift for Lee's fans and loved ones, the film came out only two days before Lee's 70th birthday, starring Aarif Lee as the kungfu hero, Tony Leung and Christy Chung as Lee's parents. If you are interested in watching the film, you can go to Movie Column on our website.
12．What does"This"in the first paragraph refer to
A．Bruce Lee's kungfu films.
B．The cool moves in his films.
C．His idea of fighting for good reasons.
D．His help to other actors like Jackie Chan.
13．Which of the following is TRUE about Bruce Lee
A．He was more popular than Jet Li.
B．Young Bruce Lee liked dancing a lot.
C．He died at the age of seventy.
D．He made some trouble and had to leave Seattle.
14．When was the film My Brother Bruce Lee first on
A．On 25 November. B．On 27 November.
C．On 20 July. D．On 18 July.
15．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To introduce a film about Bruce Lee.
B．To remember Bruce Lee's birthday.
C．To tell Bruce Lee's early life in Hong Kong.
D．To tell why Bruce Lee is famous.
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读以下材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的小标题(其中一项为多余选项)，完成下面小题，并回答问题。
Hiking in the countryside is one of life's simple and cheap pleasures. But is it safe Sport writer Mark Waters considers the dangers.
Imagine the following. . .
One day, Tom decided to take up hiking. Before going, he quickly looked at a map and decided that he could easily walk from the bus stop to the beach.
After walking for hours and hours under the hot sun, Tom started to feel sick. He reached for his water but found that the bottle was empty. Then he smelt smoke and saw a fire. He called the police. However, he could not tell them where he was because he did not have a map.
Think about it. . .
Put yourself in Tom's shoes. How could you stay away from the risks One way is to learn the following common types of danger well.
　16． 　
Bad weather is one of the reasons that some walkers get lost. But the most common one is not having enough knowledge of the hiking route (路线). Always remember to bring a compass and don't be too confident. Always choose a route that is right for you.
　17． 　
The summer is very hot and wet. Many hikers forget this and walk for too long in the midday heat. They become hot and feel weak. Don't forget it is necessary to drink 100 to 200ml of water every 15 to 20 minutes.
　18． 　
Some of Hong Kong's paths are very dangerous and it is not unknown for hikers to fall. Never walk alone and always bring a mobile phone with you. If there is an accident, you can call for help.
　19． 　
Every year, over 10,000 hill fires take place, hurting more than 600 people. Never light fires unless you are allowed to and, if you see a hill fire, stay cool, walk away and report it quickly.
A. Heat stroke (中暑) B. Getting lost C. Accident D. Bad weather E. Hill fire
Do you still want to go hiking Why or why not (请用完整句子回答，共10-20词)
　20． 　
（2024七下·杭州期中）5分，满分15分)
1. 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。
It is not always easy to know oneself. When I was young, I didn't know what I wanted to be, 21． in accident made me know myself.
To me, skating was important, and I skated every day. It was the only thing that I liked. I was No. 1 in almost every 22． because of my hard work. I loved skating. 23． else in this world could make me so happy.
24． , one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I couldn't do my sport any more and I couldn't even do 25． things in my everyday life.
The accident took away my hope for skating. I didn't know what I was going to be. After eight months of sadness, I got to know that something had to 26． . Not spending my days sitting around, I began to 27． other interesting jobs, for example, working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper 28． kids. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I got an idea of 29． I wanted to be. Finally, I walked out of the sadness and became confident again.
Sometimes, some large rocks stop our 30． . We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident doesn't stop me from going forward. Today I'm a very confident person.
21．A． and B． but C． or D． so
22．A． club B． party C． team D． match
23．A． Everything B． Something C． Nothing D． Anything
24．A． Sadly B． Differently C． Luckily D． Especially
25．A． quick B． easy C． funny D． special
26．A． collect B． leave C． change D． share
27．A． worry about B． laugh at
C． look after D． look for
28．A． with B． for C． as D． by
29．A． which B． what C． when D． where
30．A． way B． term C． game D． time
（2024七下·杭州期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的适当形式。
Jack lives in a town 20 kilometers away from London. He loves eating sweet food very much and he 　31． 　 (work) in a bakery (面包房) in the 　32． 　 (Nine) Street. He helps make hundreds of cakes every day. The cake is mainly made 　33． 　 flour (面粉).
Yesterday afternoon, there was no flour for cakes. 　34． 　 the owner asked him to go out into the street and get a bag of flour. When Jack ran to the back room to grab his coat, he found a bag of flour lying on the top shelf. The shelf was much higher than he was. He could not touch it at all. Then he had a good idea and went to 　35． 　 (he) room to get a stepladder. Jack put it in front of the shelf and climbed up.
When he carried the bag down, 　36． 　 (sudden), someone opened the door. It was the owner. He didn't see Jack behind the door. Jack fell down and all the flour 　37． 　 (be) on his head. The owner and Jack looked at each other and burst into laughter.
（2024七下·杭州期中）语法填空
The Upside Down House (颠倒屋) is an attraction in Ontario, Canada. Marke Cyran built it 　38． 　 9th December,
1968. The house is 　39． 　 interesting place and many people like it very much.
"The idea is from Poland," says Cyran. "When I was on holiday in Poland, I saw an upside-down house there. I thought, "Since many people like 　40． 　 (visit) this kind of house, why don't we build one in our city "
There are six rooms in the house. When you walk in, you can 　41． 　 (see) beds, tables and even a toilet on the ceiling. People take many beautiful 　42． 　 (photo).
"The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids. Look! They 　43． 　 (play) in it," says a visitor. But there 　44． 　 (be) one problem with the house. People may get dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 　45． 　 (have) a look at the strange house and walk in it
46．（2024七下·杭州期中） Every day, Liang Liang, a boy from a village, c　 　 the river to go to school on a ropeway.
47．（2024七下·杭州期中） Many British teenagers s　 　 football teams like Manchester City. They cheer for them and sometimes even get up very early in the morning to watch their games.
48．（2024七下·杭州期中） In December, the t　 　 month of the year, people from all over the world get ready for the new year.
49．（2024七下·杭州期中） Amy is very a　 　 — she can do all kinds of sports and wins medals at the School Sport Meet every year.
50．（2024七下·杭州期中） Before Hui Nan Tian arrives in China, there are a few cold days, with a temperature b　 　 12℃. Then cold air goes away and warm air quickly takes its place.
51．（2024七下·杭州期中） Different cultures have different ways to welcome the new year. Thai people c　 　 their traditional new year, the Songkran festival, with water fights and splashing (泼洒).
52．（2024七下·杭州期中） The Beatles and the Rolling Stones were both s　 　 bands with many awards for their amazing music and performances.
53．（2024七下·杭州期中） I'm sorry, but Miss Green's not in the office at the moment. Can I take a m　 　 and have her call you back
54．（2024七下·杭州期中） When Japanese people enjoy their delicious noodles, they often show how much they like them by eating a　 　. It's polite to be a little noisy while eating in Japan.
55．（2024七下·杭州期中） Robert Burns and Du Fu were famous p　 　 from different countries. But they both wrote beautiful stories about their love for their country and their people.
（2024七下·杭州期中）用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空，使得句子通顺，每个词组限用一次。有两个多余。
as fast as possible, try on, show up, break down, make good progress, along with, date back to, be crazy about, break up, get to, be good with, be good at
56．Zigong Lantern Festival 　 　 the Tang Dynasty. It has such a long history and shows the wisdom of people in Zigong.
57．Suzy 　 　 in learning a new language. Last week, she only knew a few words. But now she can have short talks with others!
58．The table tennis competition is just in the next week! Please try to do your homework 　 　 so we can go practice more.
59．Sarah takes part in the drama night performance, 　 　 her best friend, to show their talents (才能) and have fun together.
60．Six-year-old Jessica loves 　 　 her mother's nice clothes because it makes her feel like she's not just a kid any more.
61．In the 1950s, American teenagers 　 　 Buddy Holly. He was one of the greatest rock musicians of his time.
62．"　 　 school on time for the school trip!" the teacher said. "The bus doesn't wait for the late ones. "
63．—When did the famous rock band Led Zeppelin 　 　
—They stopped playing together as a group in 1980 after the death of the drummer, JohnBonham.
64．Zookeepers (动物园管理员) at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo 　 　 animals. They take care of them well and make sure they're happy and healthy. That's why it's called "the best zoo in China".
65．In some countries in Europe, people 　 　 (not) early to events or their friends' homes. They usually come a little bit late to give others some extra minutes to get completely ready.
66．（2024七下·杭州期中） 假如你是李平，你的美国朋友Jack对中国文化很感兴趣，于是你在今年端午节当天写信向他介绍这个节日及你的家人正在做什么。
注意：
1. 根据以下导图中提示，可适当增加细节和发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实人名；
3. 词数不少于80。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi Jack!
How's everything going with you I know you are interested in Chinese culture. Today is the Dragon Boat Festiv
Yours,
Li Ping
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D
2．B
3．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同的俱乐部，以及每个俱乐部的特色、提供的活动或课程、联系方式等相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．细节理解题。根据Sports Club部分中的"Sports Club provides you with many different sports to keep healthy. You'll never get bored."运动俱乐部为你提供多种不同的运动来保持健康。你永远不会感到无聊。足球和篮球属于运动项目；结合"For more information, visit www. ."欲了解更多信息，请访问www. 。所以对足球和篮球感兴趣应该访问该网站，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据Keypals International Club部分中的"KIC tries to help kids understand different cultures through emails and other activities."KIC试图通过电子邮件和其他活动帮助孩子们了解不同的文化，故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据Kids Art Club部分中的"Kids Art Club gives drawing classes to children aged 7 to 14."儿童艺术俱乐部为7至14岁的儿童提供绘画课程。绘画需要良好的色彩感知力，8岁的妹妹符合该俱乐部的年龄要求，故选C。
【答案】4．B
5．C
6．D
7．C
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古代运动蹴鞠。包括山东淄博因是蹴鞠发源地而被称为"足球之乡"，蹴鞠的含义，并阐述蹴鞠在中国不同历史时期的发展情况。如今蹴鞠成为文化交流的桥梁，在卡塔尔世界杯期间通过中国 - 卡塔尔青年交流活动向外界展示中国古代文化。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查，是一篇运动类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Yet not many people know that Zibo (in Shandong province) is called 'the home of football'. It's the birthplace of the ancient Chinese sport of cuju."很多人不知道山东淄博被称为"足球之乡"，它是中国古代运动蹴鞠的发源地。所以"the home of football"指的是淄博，故选B。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了淄博是蹴鞠发源地，且下文详细介绍了蹴鞠在中国古代的发展，说明蹴鞠是中国古代的一项运动，故选C。
6．段落大意题。根据第三段中的"The ancient Chinese historical book Zhan Guo Ce says cuju was a fun game over 2,000 years ago."中国古代史书战国策说，2000多年前，蹴鞠是一种有趣的游戏。说明2000多年前蹴鞠是有趣的游戏；"But during the Han Dynasty (朝代), soldiers in the army played cuju for military training."说明汉朝时士兵把蹴鞠作为军事训练项目。"During the
Tang Dynasty, women played cuju at the royal court for the emperors."唐朝，女性在朝廷为皇帝表演蹴鞠。指出唐朝时女性在宫廷为皇帝表演蹴鞠；"Cuju was most popular in the Song Dynasty when people of every class (阶层) played it."蹴鞠在宋代最为流行，当时各个阶层的人都在玩。说明宋朝时蹴鞠最受欢迎，各阶层都玩；以及"Yet, the 2,000-year-old game slowly got out of people's lives during the Ming Dynasty."然而，这项有着2000年历史的游戏在明朝时期慢慢淡出了人们的生活。表明明朝时蹴鞠逐渐淡出人们生活。可知本段介绍了蹴鞠在中国历史上的发展过程，故选D。
7．推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Nowcujuhas also become a bridge for cultural exchanges."现在蹴鞠也成为了文化交流的桥梁；以及"Li Weipeng, a seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju, showed Chinese and Qatari youth players how to play cuju. He led them to wear traditional cuju costumes and get a taste of the ancient game."鞠的第七代传人Li Weipeng向中国和卡塔尔的年轻选手展示了蹴鞠玩法。他带领他们穿上传统的蹴鞠服装，体验这项古老的游戏。可推知Li Weipeng的目的是展示中国古代文化，促进文化交流，故选C。
【答案】8．B
9．C
10．B
11．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者曾经经济困难，在圣诞节前夕购物时因预算有限，不得不放弃自己喜爱的鸡肉玉米粽。然而，当晚作者家门口却神秘地出现了包含那袋鸡肉玉米粽在内的食物。这件事让作者在孤独时刻感受到自己并非独自一人，体会到他人的关爱与善意，也让作者明白生活中虽无真正的圣诞老人，但身边不乏带来爱与善意的"天使"。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"There was a time when I had to count every penny (便士) I spent. I had to count the cost in my head while shopping. I would stand there and add up each item (物品) over and over."经有一段时间，我不得不数我花的每一分钱。购物时，我不得不在脑子里数成本。我会站在那里，一遍又一遍地把每一项加起来。说明作者购物时要精打细算每一笔花费；以及第二段中的"The total (总价) was too high and I couldn't buy everything."，总价太高无法买下所有东西，这表明作者经济困难，没有足够的钱买东西，故选B。
9．推理判断题。根据第二段中的"The total (总价) was too high and I couldn't buy everything. I looked through each item, trying to decide what to put back. I kept everything that everyone else in my family loved but had to give up the one thing I loved—a bag of chicken tamales (鸡肉玉米粽). "总数太高了，我买不起所有东西。我仔细检查了每一件物品，试图决定放回什么。我保留了家里其他人都喜欢的东西，但不得不放弃我喜欢的一件事——一袋鸡肉玉米粽。可推知这袋鸡肉玉米粽的价格超出了作者的预算，使总价超出预算，故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"That night, the doorbell rang. It was strange because it was very cold and late. I went to the door, opened it, and found bags of food on my front steps. Nobody was there."那天晚上，门铃响了。这很奇怪，因为天气又冷又晚。我走到门口，打开门，发现前门台阶上有几袋食物。没有人在那里。可知，圣诞节前夕晚上，作者听到门铃响，打开门发现家门口台阶上有几袋食物，且没人，故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段"I cannot describe the feeling of learning that even at my loneliest, I wasn't alone. The feeling that I mattered, and the thankfulness I felt. I still don't know who left all that food on my doorstep, but I will never forget that feeling. It shows me that while there may not be a real Santa Claus, there are certainly angels among us, bringing love and kindness to the world."即使在我最孤独的时候，我也不是一个人，我无法描述这种学习的感觉。我很重要的感觉，以及我所感受到的感激之情。我仍然不知道是谁把所有的食物都放在我家门口，但我永远不会忘记那种感觉。它告诉我，虽然可能没有真正的圣诞老人，但我们中间肯定有天使，为世界带来爱和善良。可知作者在孤独时刻收到神秘的食物，意识到自己并非独自一人，感受到有人关心自己，体会到温暖，温暖最能描述作者最后的感受。故选D。
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．A
15．A
【知识点】应用文；影视作品赏析与文化价值；优秀艺术家及其艺术成就；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了功夫巨星李小龙，包括其个人基本信息、演艺成就等，同时重点介绍了一部关于李小龙的新电影《我的兄弟李小龙》，阐述了电影的创作依据、内容特点、上映时间以及主要演员等情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，代词指代和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
12．代词指代题。根据第一段中的"His films also shared the idea of fighting for good reasons. This inspired many people."他的电影也传达了为正义而战的理念，这一理念激励了很多人。所以划线词This指代的是"为正义而战的理念"，即"His idea of fighting for good reasons"，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Like most young men, Bruce Lee cared a lot about his look and liked dancing."和大多数年轻人一样，年轻的李小龙很在意自己的外表，并且喜欢跳舞，故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"As a gift for Lee's fans and loved ones, the film came out only two days before Lee's 70th birthday"作为送给李粉丝和亲人的礼物，这部电影在李70岁生日前两天上映；以及表格中的的"Birthday: 27 November, 1940"可知，李小龙出生于1940年11月27日，70岁生日是2010年11月27日，电影在李小龙70岁生日前两天上映，所以上映时间是2010年11月25日，故选A。
15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍一部关于李小龙的电影，文中提到了电影的名字、内容、上映时间以及主演等信息，故选A。
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．C；19．E；20．Yes, I do. Because I like sports and enjoy the beauty of nature.
【知识点】教育类；说明文；安全事故与预防
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了Tom徒步旅行时遇到危险的经历，引出徒步旅行中常见的几种危险类型，包括迷路、中暑、意外事故和山火，并针对每种危险给出了相应的应对建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16．根据空后"Bad weather is one of the reasons that some walkers get lost. But the most common one is not having enough knowledge of the hiking route (路线)."恶劣天气是一些徒步者迷路的原因之一，但最常见的原因是对徒步路线了解不足。强调了迷路这一危险情况及原因，B. Getting lost"迷路"适合作为该部分小标题，故选B。
17．根据空后"The summer is very hot and wet. Many hikers forget this and walk for too long in the midday heat. They become hot and feel weak."夏天又热又湿，很多徒步者忘记这一点，在中午的酷热中走得太久，他们会变得很热，感觉虚弱。描述的是因高温可能导致的中暑问题。A. Heat stroke"中暑，符合语境，适合作该段小标题，故选A。
18．根据空后"Some of Hong Kong's paths are very dangerous and it is not unknown for hikers to fall. Never walk alone and always bring a mobile phone with you. If there is an accident, you can call for help.""香港的一些小路非常危险，徒步者摔倒的情况并不少见。永远不要独自行走，一定要随身携带手机。如果发生意外，你可以打电话求助。主要讨论的是徒步过程中可能发生的意外事故，C. Accident"意外事故"，概括的该段的主旨，适合作该段小标题，故选C。
19．根据空后"Every year, over 10,000 hill fires take place, hurting more than 600 people. Never light fires unless you are allowed to and, if you see a hill fire, stay cool, walk away and report it quickly."每年发生超过1万起山火，造成600多人受伤。除非得到允许，否则不要生火，如果看到山火，要保持冷静，走开并迅速报告。讲的是山火这一危险情况，E. Hill fire"山火"概括本段内容，适合做本段小标题，故选E。
20．开放性试题。答案合理即可，考生可根据文中内容，结合自己实际情况进行回答。答案可为：Yes, I do. Because I like sports and enjoy the beauty of nature.
【答案】21．B；22．D；23．C；24．A；25．B；26．C；27．D；28．B；29．B；30．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者年轻时热爱滑冰并取得优异成绩，然而一场意外事故使作者无法再从事滑冰运动，作者陷入悲伤与迷茫。但在八个月的低沉后，作者开始寻找其他有趣的工作，最终走出悲伤，重新变得自信。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及连词，名词，代词，副词，动词，形容词，介词宾语从句以及固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：了解自己并不总是容易的。当我年轻的时候，我不知道自己想成为什么样的人，但是一场意外让我了解了自己。 A： and"和"；B： but"但是"；C： or"或者"；D： so"所以"。前文说"不了解自己想成为什么样的人"，后文说"意外让自己了解自己"，前后形成转折，故选B。
22．句意：对我来说，滑冰很重要，我每天都滑冰。这是我唯一喜欢的事情。由于我的努力，我在几乎每一场比赛中都是第一名。A： club"俱乐部"；B： party"聚会"；C： team"团队"；D： match"比赛"。根据空前"I was No. 1"可推知是在比赛中可以获得第一名，故选D。
23．句意：我喜欢滑冰。在这个世界上 没有什么 其他事情能让我如此快乐。A： Everything"一切"；B： Something"某事"；C： Nothing"没有什么事情"；D： Anything"任何事情"。根据语境强调只有滑冰能让自己如此快乐，故选C。
24．句意：不幸的是，有一天，我摔倒了，伤得很严重。A： Sadly"不幸地，悲伤地"；B： Differently " 不同地 "；C： Luckily"幸运地"；D： Especially"尤其地"。根据上文可知，作者热爱滑冰，此处突然摔倒受伤，应是不幸的，故选A。
25．句意：在医院里，医生告诉我，我不能再做我的运动了，甚至在日常生活中连容易的事情都做不了。A： quick"快速的"；B： easy"容易的"；C： funny"有趣的"；D： special"特别的"。根据语境，此处指受伤后连容易的日常事情都做不了，故选B。
26．句意：这场意外夺走了我对滑冰的希望。我不知道自己要成为什么样的人。在八个月的悲伤之后，我知道有些事情必须改变。A： collect"收集"；B： leave"离开"；C： change"改变"；D： share"分享"。因为意外不能滑冰，不知道未来方向，所以需要改变，故选C。
27．句意：不再整天坐着无所事事，我开始寻找其他有趣的工作，例如，给孩子们当一名游泳老师和夏季阅读助教。A： worry about"担心"；B： laugh at"嘲笑"；C： look after"照顾"；D： look for"寻找"。根据空后"for example, working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper 8 kids."可知此处指作者寻找有趣的工作，故选D。
28．句意：不再整天坐着无所事事，我开始寻找其他有趣的工作，例如，给孩子们当一名游泳老师和夏季阅读助教。A： with" 和……一起 "；B： for"为了"；C： as"作为"；D： by "通过"。此处表示为了孩子做游泳老师和阅读助教，故选B。
29．句意：几个月后，我花时间在自己对艺术的兴趣上。渐渐地，我对自己想成为什么有了想法。A： which"哪一个"；B： what"什么"；C： when"什么时候"；D： where"在哪里"。 I wanted to be是宾语从句，在从句中作be的表语，表示"想成为什么"，应用what引导，故选B。
30．句意：有时候，一些大石头会挡住我们的道路。我们可以选择留在后面或者努力爬过去。我的意外并没有阻止我前进。A： way"道路"；B： term"学期"；C： game"游戏"；D： time" 时间 "。根据下文"We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident doesn't stop me from going forward."可推知此处指挡住我们的道路。stop one's way固定短语，"挡住某人的路"，故选A。
【答案】31．works；32．Ninth；33．of；34．So；35．his；36．suddenly；37．was
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了热爱甜食的Jack在面包房工作，某天因没有做蛋糕的面粉，他去取面粉时因够不着高处的面粉而使用梯子，在取下面粉时被突然进来的老板惊到，导致面粉洒在自己头上，最后老板和Jack相视大笑的有趣故事。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及时态，主谓一致，数词，介词，连词，代词，副词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
31．句意：他非常喜欢吃甜食，并且他在第九街的一家面包房工作。work"工作"，谓语动词。and连接两个并列的句子，前后时态应保持一致。前半句"He loves..."用一般现在时，描述Jack的喜好，后半句描述他工作的状态，也应用一般现在时。主语he是第三人称单数，所以动词work要用第三人称单数形式，故填works。
32．句意：他非常喜欢吃甜食，并且他在九街的一家面包房工作。Nine"九"，基数词。此处表示"第九街"，其英文表达是the Ninth Street，这里要用序数词，且序数词前一般要加定冠词the，Nine是基数词，其序数词形式是Ninth，首字母大写，故填Ninth。
33．句意：蛋糕主要是用面粉做成_。be made of固定短语，"由……制成"，能看出原材料。这里说蛋糕主要由面粉制成，故填of。
34．句意：昨天下午，没有做蛋糕的面粉了。所以老板让他到街上去买一袋面粉。前一句"there was no flour for cakes"说没有做蛋糕的面粉了；以及空后" the owner asked him to go out into the street and get a bag of flour. "说老板让他去街上买一袋面粉，前后是因果关系，所以用so来连接，表示因果关系，位于句首，首字母大写，故填So。
35．句意：然后他想到了一个好主意，去他的房间拿了一个人字梯。he"他"，人称代词主格。此处修饰名词room，应用形容词性物主代词，表示所属关系。he的形容词性物主代词是his，表示"他的"，故填his。
36．句意：当他把袋子拿下来时，突然有人打开了门。sudden"突然"，形容词。此处副词来修饰整个句子，sudden的副词形式是suddenly，放在句首，首字母大写，用来描述事情发生的突然性。故填suddenly。
37．句意：Jack摔倒了，所有的面粉都在他的头上。此处是谓语动词，all the flour是句子的主语，是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。描述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，be动词用was，故填was。
【答案】38．on；39．an；40．visiting；41．see；42．photos；43．are playing；44．is；45．to have
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了加拿大安大略省的一处名为颠倒屋的景点。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及介词，冠词，非谓语动词，名词，时态，主谓一致以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
38．句意：Marke Cyran在1968年12月9日建造了它。在具体某一天前，要用介词on。"9th December, 1968"是具体日期，故填on。
39．句意：这所房子是一个有趣的地方，很多人都很喜欢它。此处是泛指，应用不定冠词，且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an，表示"一个有趣的地方"，故填an。
40．句意：既然很多人喜欢参观这种房子，为什么我们不在我们的城市建一座呢？visit"参观"，动词，结合固定短语like doing sth."喜欢做某事"，动名词作宾语，故填visiting。
41．句意：当你走进去时，你可以看到天花板上放着床、桌子，甚至还有一个马桶。see"看见"，动词。空前can是情态动词，后面要接动词原形。所以这里用see的原形，表示"能够看到"，故填see。
42．句意：人们拍了很多漂亮的照片。photo"照片"，可数名词，结合空前的many"许多"，后接可数名词复数。故填photos。
43．句意："颠倒屋很酷。我有三个孩子。看！他们正在里面玩。"一位游客说。play"玩"，动词。根据语境"Look!"可知，此处描述的是正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时。现在进行时的结构是"be + 动词的现在分词"。主语They是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing，故填are playing。
44．句意：但是这所房子有一个问题。there be句型表示"有"，be动词的形式要根据后面的主语来确定。这里的主语是one problem，是单数，所以be动词用is，故填is。
45．句意：你想看看这个奇怪的房子并在里面走走吗？have，有，动词。have a look固定短语，"看一看"，结合固定短语want to do sth"想要做某事"，不定式作宾语，故填to have。
46．【答案】(c)rosses
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：每天，来自一个村庄的男孩Liang Liang乘索道过河去上学。此处表达亮亮通过索道过河去上学，cross"横穿，越过"，cross the river"过河"，再根据时间状语Every day，描述的是亮亮日常去上学的行为，时态应为一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作。主语Liang Liang是第三人称单数，因此cross要用第三人称单数形式，故填crosses。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致，本题涉及一般现在时和第三人称单数形式。
47．【答案】(s)upport
【知识点】动词原形；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：许多英国青少年支持像曼城这样的足球队。他们为球队欢呼助威，有时甚至一大早就起床去看他们的比赛。根据"They cheer for them"他们为球队欢呼助威；以及"sometimes even get up very early in the morning to watch their games"有时甚至一大早就起床去看他们的比赛。这些行为都表明英国青少年对这些足球队有着积极的态度，是支持或热爱球队的表现，结合所给首字母s，可知应用动词support"支持"，描述的是一般性的事实，所以时态用一般现在时。主语"Many British teenagers"是复数，动词要用原形，故填support。
【点评】考查动词拼写，本题还涉及一般现在时和主谓一致。
48．【答案】(t)welfth
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：在十二月，一年的第十二个月，来自世界各地的人们都在为新年做准备。此句描述的是十二月的特征，提到"the...month of the year"表示"一年中的第……个月"，结合常识可知十二月是一年中的第十二个月，所以此处需要一个序数词来填空。twelve是基数词，意为"十二"，而表示顺序时要用序数词twelfth，作定语，故填twelfth。
【点评】考查序数词，本题涉及序数词作定语。
49．【答案】(a)thletic
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：Amy非常擅长运动——她能做各种各样的运动，并且每年都能在学校运动会上赢得奖牌。根据"she can do all kinds of sports and wins medals at the School Sport Meet every year"可知Amy在体育方面表现出色，具有很强的运动能力。所以此处需要一个形容词来描述她在运动方面优秀、有天赋或擅长运动的特点，结合首字母a，可知应用athletic"擅长运动的，健壮的，体育运动的"，作表语，故填athletic。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作表语。
50．【答案】(b)elow
【知识点】方位介词on,above,below,over,under 的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：在Hui Nan Tian到达中国之前，有几天比较冷，气温低于12℃。然后冷空气消散，暖空气迅速取而代之。句子描述的是Hui Nan Tian到达中国之前的气候状况，结合"there are a few cold days"有几天比较冷，后面描述温度情况，结合常识可知，冷天通常意味着气温处于一个相对较低的范围，这里说温度和12℃的关系，根据语境推测应该是气温低于12℃，结合所给首字母b，可知应用介词below"在……以下，低于"，作后置定语，故填below。
【点评】考查介词，本题涉及介词短语作后置定语。
51．【答案】(c)elebrate
【知识点】动词原形；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：不同的文化有不同的迎接新年的方式。泰国人用水仗和泼洒（水）的方式来庆祝他们传统的新年——泼水节。 根据"Different cultures have different ways to welcome the new year."可知这里说泰国人对待他们传统新年（泼水节）的方式，结合"with water fights and splashing"可知，这是在描述泰国人如何度过他们的新年，也就是庆祝新年的方式，结合所给首字母c，可知应用celebrate"庆祝"，动词， 描述的是一般性的情况，时态用一般现在时 ，且主语是Thai people是复数形式，应用动词用原形，故填celebrate。
【点评】考查动词拼写，本题涉及一般现在时和主谓一致。
52．【答案】(s)uccessful
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：披头士乐队（The Beatles）和滚石乐队（The Rolling Stones）都是非常成功的乐队，凭借令人惊叹的音乐和表演获得了许多奖项。根据空后"with many awards for their amazing music and performances"凭借令人惊叹的音乐和表演获得了许多奖项。能获得众多奖项说明这两个乐队在音乐和表演方面取得了很好的成绩，处于一种成功的状态，所以此处需要一个形容词来描述乐队的特点。结合所给首字母s，应用successful"成功的，有成就的"，形容词，此处作定语，修饰名词bands，故填successful。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
53．【答案】(m)essage
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：不好意思，Green小姐现在不在办公室。我可以捎个口信，让她稍后给你回电话吗？句子中前半句表明格林小姐此刻不在办公室，后半句询问能否做某件事，然后让格林小姐回电话。结合日常交流场景，当对方要找的人不在时，常见的做法是捎口信，以便后续能联系上对方。所以这里需要填一个和"捎口信"相关的词。结合所给首字母m，可知应用message"信息；口信"，可数名词。take a message固定短语，"捎口信，带个信儿"，故填message。
【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语take a message。
54．【答案】(a)loud
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：当日本人享用美味的面条时，他们常常通过发出声音来表明自己对面条的喜爱程度。在日本，吃饭时发出一点声音是有礼貌的。根据下文"It's polite to be a little noisy while eating in Japan."在日本，吃饭时发出一点声音是有礼貌的。说明日本人在吃面条时会发出声音，而前文描述他们通过某种方式表达对面条的喜爱，结合语境可以推测出是"大声地吃"（即发出声音）来体现喜爱。结合所给首字母a，可知应用aloud"大声地；出声地"，副词，强调声音能被听到，通常用于描述读书、说话等发出声音的动作，此处修饰动名词eating，故填aloud。
【点评】考查副词，本题涉及副词修饰动名词。
55．【答案】(p)oets
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：罗伯特·彭斯（Robert Burns）和杜甫（Du Fu）是来自不同国家的著名诗人。但他们都用优美的文字书写了对自己国家和人民热爱的故事。根据"But they both wrote beautiful stories about their love for their country and their people."但他们都用优美的文字书写了对自己国家和人民热爱的故事。表明罗伯特·彭斯和杜甫都从事与文学创作相关的工作，且是通过文字表达情感，结合常识可知他们是诗人，所以此处需要一个表示"诗人"的名词，结合所给首字母p，可推知应用poet"诗人"，名词，符合对罗伯特·彭斯和杜甫职业身份的描述。主语是"Robert Burns and Du Fu"，是两个人，所以要用poet的复数形式，故填poets。
【点评】考查名词复数，本题涉及名词作表语。
【答案】56．dates back to
57．has made good progress
58．as fast as possible
59．along with
60．trying on
61．were crazy about
62．Get to
63．break up
64．are good with
65．don't show up
【知识点】第三人称单数；固定搭配；一般过去时；其他语法一致形式；及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】as fast as possible固定短语，"尽可能快的"； try on"试穿"，动词短语； show up "出现，露面"，动词短语； break down"出故障"，动词短语； make good progress"取得很大进步"，动词短语； along with介词短语，"伴随，和.....一起"； date back to动词短语，"追溯到"； be crazy about动词短语，"对.....痴迷"； break up"分离"，动词短语； get to"到达"，动词短语； be good with"善于处理，善于应付"，动词短语； be good at"擅长"，动词短语。
【点评】考查选词填空，要求考生在理解句义的基础上，根据方框内所给的短语，结合相关的语法知识，做出正确答案。
56．句意：自贡灯会可以追溯到唐朝。它有着如此悠久的历史，展现了自贡人民的智慧。本句描述自贡灯会的历史起源，"the Tang Dynasty（唐朝）"表明时间，"It has such a long history"它有着如此悠久的历史，也暗示需要表达"追溯到"这一含义。date back to"追溯到""，常用于描述事物、传统、历史等的起源时间。主语"Zigong Lantern Festival"是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填dates back to。
57．句意：Suzy在学习新语言方面取得了很大的进步。上周，她只认识几个单词。但现在她可以和别人进行简短的对话了！后文提到 Suzy 上周和现在学习新语言的情况对比，从只认识几个单词到能进行简短对话，说明她在语言学习上取得了进步。make good progress"取得很大进步"。"Last week"和"now"的对比表明动作从过去开始对现在造成影响，要用现在完成时，其结构是"have/has + 过去分词"。主语Suzy是第三人称单数，所以用has，make的过去分词是made。故填has made good progress。
58．句意：乒乓球比赛就在下周！请尽量尽快完成作业，这样我们就可以多练习了。因为乒乓球比赛下周就要举行，为了能多练习，所以希望尽快完成作业。as fast as possible"尽可能快地"，符合尽快完成作业的语境，作状语，故填as fast as possible。
59．句意：Sarah和她最好的朋友一起参加了戏剧之夜表演，以展示她们的才能并一起享受乐趣。本句描述Sarah参加表演的情况，"her best friend"表明是和朋友一起参加。along with"和……一起，连同"，用于连接两个并列的成分，说明Sarah和朋友共同参与活动。故填along with。
60．句意：六岁的Jessica喜欢试穿她妈妈漂亮的衣服，因为这让她感觉自己不再只是个小孩子了。根据"her mother's nice clothes"和"because it makes her feel like she's not just a kid any more"说明Jessica对试穿妈妈衣服感兴趣。try on"试穿"，动词短语，结合固定短语love doing sth."喜欢做某事"，强调习惯或爱好，所以try应用动名词形式trying。故填trying on。
61．句意：在20世纪50年代，美国青少年Buddy Holly非常痴迷。他是那个时代最伟大的摇滚音乐家之一。根据"He was one of the greatest rock musicians of his time."他是那个时代最伟大的摇滚音乐家之一。说明Buddy Holly很受欢迎，美国青少年对他很痴迷。be crazy about"对……痴迷，对……狂热"，动词短语，结合时间状语In the 1950s"表明时间是过去，主语"American teenagers"是复数，所以be动词用were。故填were crazy about。
62．句意："准时到学校参加学校旅行！"老师说。"校车不等迟到的人。"老师提醒学生要准时到达学校去参加学校旅行。get to，"到达"，动词短语，这是一个祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，get用原形。句首单词首字母大写，故填Get to。
63．句意：——著名的摇滚乐队Led Zeppelin是什么时候解散的？——在鼓手JohnBonham于1980年去世后，他们作为一个团体停止了一起演奏。回答中提到乐队在鼓手去世后停止了一起演奏，说明乐队解散了。break up，"解散；结束（关系等）"，动词短语，：这是一个特殊疑问句，前面有助动词did，后面的动词要用原形。故填break up。
64．句意：南京红山森林动物园的动物园管理员们和动物相处得很好。他们把动物照顾得很好，确保它们快乐健康。这就是为什么它被称为"中国最好的动物园"。根据"They take care of them well and make sure they're happy and healthy."说明管理员和动物相处融洽。be good with""与……相处得好，善于应付……"，描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语Zookeepers是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are good with。
65．句意：在欧洲的一些国家，人们不会早早地赶到活动现场或朋友家。他们通常会晚到一点，给别人一些额外的时间来完全准备好。根据"They usually come a little bit late to give others some extra minutes to get completely ready."说明人们不会早早出现。show up"出现；露面"，动词短语，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语people是复数，否定句要借助助动词don't，后面的动词用原形。故填don't show up。
66．【答案】One possible version:
Hi Jack!
How's everything going with you I know you are interested in Chinese culture. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, so I want to share more about it with you.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It's a day to remember the poet Qu Yuan, who was a loyal minister in ancient times. People celebrate it by eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races. Right now, my dad and some friends are participating in a dragon boat race by the river. My mum and sister are busy making zongzi in the kitchen, and they smell wonderful! My grandparents are sitting in the living room watching TV about the festival.
I wish you could be here to experience it with us.
Yours,
Li Ping
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本题是一封书信，要求考生以李平的身份给对中国文化感兴趣的美国朋友Jack写一封信，介绍端午节这个节日以及家人正在做的事情。开头已给出，需承接上文，自然引出对端午节的介绍。节日介绍：简要说明端午节的时间和目的。端午节在农历五月初五，是为了纪念屈原。家人活动：根据导图提示，描述家人正在做的事情。比如祖父母在包粽子，爸爸在制作龙舟模型，妈妈和妹妹在准备水果，自己在给Jack写信。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】该信件较为全面地介绍了端午节的时间、纪念意义以及庆祝方式（吃粽子、看龙舟赛），同时详细描述了家人正在进行的活动，整体语言表达自然流畅，使用了如"falls on""participate in"等合适的词汇和短语，符合书信的语言风格。文中有一些好的词句，例如：Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, so I want to share more about it with you. 运用了因果并列句，不定式作宾语；It's a day to remember the poet Qu Yuan, who was a loyal minister in ancient times. 运用了不定式作后置定语，非限制性定语从句； My mum and sister are busy making zongzi in the kitchen, and they smell wonderful! 运用了并列句，固定短语be busy doing；I wish you could be here to experience it with us. 运用了宾语从句，虚拟语气。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市外国语学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
　
Sports Club Sports Club provides you with many different sports to keep healthy. You'll never get bored. Our programme is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy. For more information, visit www. .
Model Time If you like models, then Model Time will be the right place for you. From model trains, planes and cars to boats and ships, we have them all! To get more information, please call 885-6321.
Kids Art Club Kids Art Club gives drawing classes to children aged 7 to 14. Classes are small with only 6 students each. Jim Todd teaches all classes. He has worked in the art field for over 23 years. For more information, please call 885-7621.
Keypals International Club KIC is a fun club started by kids, for kids aged 8 to 16. KIC tries to help kids understand different cultures through emails and other activities. KIC has members from 40 different countries. For more of it, visit www. .
1．What will you do if you are interested in football and basketball
A．Call 885-7621. B．Call 885-6321.
C．Visit www. . D．Visit www. .
2．Which of the following is TRUE about Keypals International Club
A．It has small classes with only six students.
B．It helps kids understand cultures from different countries.
C．It is the right place for children from seven to fourteen.
D．It has members from more than forty different countries.
3．Which club will your 8-year-old sister join if she's got a good sense of colours
A．Model Time. B．Sports Club.
C．Kids Art Club. D．Keypals International Club.
【答案】1．D
2．B
3．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同的俱乐部，以及每个俱乐部的特色、提供的活动或课程、联系方式等相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．细节理解题。根据Sports Club部分中的"Sports Club provides you with many different sports to keep healthy. You'll never get bored."运动俱乐部为你提供多种不同的运动来保持健康。你永远不会感到无聊。足球和篮球属于运动项目；结合"For more information, visit www. ."欲了解更多信息，请访问www. 。所以对足球和篮球感兴趣应该访问该网站，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据Keypals International Club部分中的"KIC tries to help kids understand different cultures through emails and other activities."KIC试图通过电子邮件和其他活动帮助孩子们了解不同的文化，故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据Kids Art Club部分中的"Kids Art Club gives drawing classes to children aged 7 to 14."儿童艺术俱乐部为7至14岁的儿童提供绘画课程。绘画需要良好的色彩感知力，8岁的妹妹符合该俱乐部的年龄要求，故选C。
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
The 2022 World Cup ended in Doha, but people's love for football never ends. Yet not many people know that Zibo (in Shandong province) is called "the home of football". It's the birthplace of the ancient Chinese sport of cuju. In 2004, football's governing body FIFA said cuju is the earliest form of football.
Cujuwas an ancient Chinese game with the kicking of a ball. The word cu means to kick. Ju is about an ancient type of leather ball. It has feathers or grain chaff (米糠) inside.
The ancient Chinese historical book Zhan Guo Ce says cuju was a fun game over 2,000 years ago. People played cujufor entertainment (娱乐). But during the Han Dynasty (朝代), soldiers in the army played cuju for military training. During the Tang Dynasty, women played cuju at the royal court for the emperors. Cuju was most popular in the Song Dynasty when people of every class (阶层) played it. Yet, the 2,000-year-old game slowly got out of people's lives during the Ming Dynasty.
Now cuju has also become a bridge for cultural exchanges. During the World Cup in Qatar, a China-Qatar youth exchange activity took place in Doha. Li Weipeng, a seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju, showed Chinese and Qatari youth players how to play cuju.He led them to wear traditional cujucostumes and get a taste of the ancient game.
Li said that the cuju activity in Qatar attracted many football faris. They cheered (欢呼) when he did different cuju moves.
4．In the first paragraph, what does "the home of football" refer to
A．FIFA. B．Zibo.
C．Doha. D．The World Cup.
5．What can we learn about cuju from the passage
A．It became most popular in 2004.
B．It means to kick a rice ball.
C．It was an ancient Chinese sport.
D．No one plays cuju now.
6．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．Why cuju was an ancient Chinese sport.
B．How people played cuju in ancient China.
C．Who played cuju in ancient China.
D．How cuju developed (发展) in China's history.
7．Why did Li Weipeng play cuju in Doha's China-Qatar youth exchange activity
A．To attract football fans.
B．To perform different cuju moves.
C．To show culture of ancient China.
D．To wear traditional cuju costumes.
【答案】4．B
5．C
6．D
7．C
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古代运动蹴鞠。包括山东淄博因是蹴鞠发源地而被称为"足球之乡"，蹴鞠的含义，并阐述蹴鞠在中国不同历史时期的发展情况。如今蹴鞠成为文化交流的桥梁，在卡塔尔世界杯期间通过中国 - 卡塔尔青年交流活动向外界展示中国古代文化。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查，是一篇运动类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Yet not many people know that Zibo (in Shandong province) is called 'the home of football'. It's the birthplace of the ancient Chinese sport of cuju."很多人不知道山东淄博被称为"足球之乡"，它是中国古代运动蹴鞠的发源地。所以"the home of football"指的是淄博，故选B。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了淄博是蹴鞠发源地，且下文详细介绍了蹴鞠在中国古代的发展，说明蹴鞠是中国古代的一项运动，故选C。
6．段落大意题。根据第三段中的"The ancient Chinese historical book Zhan Guo Ce says cuju was a fun game over 2,000 years ago."中国古代史书战国策说，2000多年前，蹴鞠是一种有趣的游戏。说明2000多年前蹴鞠是有趣的游戏；"But during the Han Dynasty (朝代), soldiers in the army played cuju for military training."说明汉朝时士兵把蹴鞠作为军事训练项目。"During the
Tang Dynasty, women played cuju at the royal court for the emperors."唐朝，女性在朝廷为皇帝表演蹴鞠。指出唐朝时女性在宫廷为皇帝表演蹴鞠；"Cuju was most popular in the Song Dynasty when people of every class (阶层) played it."蹴鞠在宋代最为流行，当时各个阶层的人都在玩。说明宋朝时蹴鞠最受欢迎，各阶层都玩；以及"Yet, the 2,000-year-old game slowly got out of people's lives during the Ming Dynasty."然而，这项有着2000年历史的游戏在明朝时期慢慢淡出了人们的生活。表明明朝时蹴鞠逐渐淡出人们生活。可知本段介绍了蹴鞠在中国历史上的发展过程，故选D。
7．推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Nowcujuhas also become a bridge for cultural exchanges."现在蹴鞠也成为了文化交流的桥梁；以及"Li Weipeng, a seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju, showed Chinese and Qatari youth players how to play cuju. He led them to wear traditional cuju costumes and get a taste of the ancient game."鞠的第七代传人Li Weipeng向中国和卡塔尔的年轻选手展示了蹴鞠玩法。他带领他们穿上传统的蹴鞠服装，体验这项古老的游戏。可推知Li Weipeng的目的是展示中国古代文化，促进文化交流，故选C。
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
There was a time when I had to count every penny (便士) I spent. I had to count the cost in my head while shopping. I would stand there and add up each item (物品) over and over. I remember one Christmas Eve when I was shopping at Trader Joe's. I stood by the fridges and counted up the cost of the items I wanted to buy.
The total (总价) was too high and I couldn't buy everything. I looked through each item, trying to decide what to put back. I kept everything that everyone else in my family loved but had to give up the one thing I loved—a bag of chicken tamales (鸡肉玉米粽). That bag pushed the total over budget. I hated the feeling of not being able to pay for it but life was hard at the time.
That night, the doorbell rang. It was strange because it was very cold and late. I went to the door, opened it, and found bags of food on my front steps. Nobody was there. On the top of the first bag, I saw the bag of chicken tamales, the same kind I had put back hours before.
I cannot describe the feeling of learning that even at my loneliest, I wasn't alone. The feeling that I mattered, and the thankfulness I felt. I still don't know who left all that food on my doorstep, but I will never forget that feeling. It shows me that while there may not be a real Santa Claus, there are certainly angels among us, bringing love and kindness to the world.
8．What difficulty did the writer experience during that time
A．Choosing between family and work.
B．Not having enough money to buy things.
C．Buying the right Christmas gifts for the family.
D．Feeling lonely during the holidays.
9．What does the underlined sentence "That bag pushed the total over budget" mean
A．The bag was too heavy for him to carry.
B．The shopping was not so meaningful.
C．The price of the bag is higher than planned.
D．The bag has more items than needed.
10．What surprise did the writer get on Christmas Eve
A．A stranger came to ask for food.
B．Someone left bags of food on the doorstep.
C．Santa Claus met him at the door gate.
D．He saw angels around the house.
11．Which word can best describe the writer's feeling in the end
A．Sad. B．Surprised. C．Excited. D．Warm.
【答案】8．B
9．C
10．B
11．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者曾经经济困难，在圣诞节前夕购物时因预算有限，不得不放弃自己喜爱的鸡肉玉米粽。然而，当晚作者家门口却神秘地出现了包含那袋鸡肉玉米粽在内的食物。这件事让作者在孤独时刻感受到自己并非独自一人，体会到他人的关爱与善意，也让作者明白生活中虽无真正的圣诞老人，但身边不乏带来爱与善意的"天使"。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"There was a time when I had to count every penny (便士) I spent. I had to count the cost in my head while shopping. I would stand there and add up each item (物品) over and over."经有一段时间，我不得不数我花的每一分钱。购物时，我不得不在脑子里数成本。我会站在那里，一遍又一遍地把每一项加起来。说明作者购物时要精打细算每一笔花费；以及第二段中的"The total (总价) was too high and I couldn't buy everything."，总价太高无法买下所有东西，这表明作者经济困难，没有足够的钱买东西，故选B。
9．推理判断题。根据第二段中的"The total (总价) was too high and I couldn't buy everything. I looked through each item, trying to decide what to put back. I kept everything that everyone else in my family loved but had to give up the one thing I loved—a bag of chicken tamales (鸡肉玉米粽). "总数太高了，我买不起所有东西。我仔细检查了每一件物品，试图决定放回什么。我保留了家里其他人都喜欢的东西，但不得不放弃我喜欢的一件事——一袋鸡肉玉米粽。可推知这袋鸡肉玉米粽的价格超出了作者的预算，使总价超出预算，故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"That night, the doorbell rang. It was strange because it was very cold and late. I went to the door, opened it, and found bags of food on my front steps. Nobody was there."那天晚上，门铃响了。这很奇怪，因为天气又冷又晚。我走到门口，打开门，发现前门台阶上有几袋食物。没有人在那里。可知，圣诞节前夕晚上，作者听到门铃响，打开门发现家门口台阶上有几袋食物，且没人，故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段"I cannot describe the feeling of learning that even at my loneliest, I wasn't alone. The feeling that I mattered, and the thankfulness I felt. I still don't know who left all that food on my doorstep, but I will never forget that feeling. It shows me that while there may not be a real Santa Claus, there are certainly angels among us, bringing love and kindness to the world."即使在我最孤独的时候，我也不是一个人，我无法描述这种学习的感觉。我很重要的感觉，以及我所感受到的感激之情。我仍然不知道是谁把所有的食物都放在我家门口，但我永远不会忘记那种感觉。它告诉我，虽然可能没有真正的圣诞老人，但我们中间肯定有天使，为世界带来爱和善良。可知作者在孤独时刻收到神秘的食物，意识到自己并非独自一人，感受到有人关心自己，体会到温暖，温暖最能描述作者最后的感受。故选D。
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
Birth Name: Lee Jun-fan Birthday:27 November, 1940 Weight:_64kg Height: 173 cm Died: 20 July, 1973 Birthplace: San Francisco
Bruce Lee was a famous actor. He made kungfu known all over the world. He was in 46 kungfu films in Hong Kong and the US. He was very strong and did cool moves. His films also shared the idea of fighting for good reasons. This inspired many people. Bruce Lee helped other actors like Jackie Chan and Jet Li become famous. Even though he died at 32, people still remember him as a legend.
There are many books and films about this great Kungfu hero, My Brother Bruce Leeis one of the latest. Based on Bruce Lee's younger brother's book, the film shows us an untold story about the legend. It tells about Lee's early life growing up in Hong Kong. Like most young men, Bruce Lee cared a lot about his look and liked dancing. He was also a rebel (反叛者) and often got into fights in the street. At the age of 18, he caused trouble and had to move to Seattle.
"In the film, we see a youthful Bruce Lee—different from the Lee people usually know," said Manfred Wong, the screenwriter of the film. "But it was his true life. "
As a gift for Lee's fans and loved ones, the film came out only two days before Lee's 70th birthday, starring Aarif Lee as the kungfu hero, Tony Leung and Christy Chung as Lee's parents. If you are interested in watching the film, you can go to Movie Column on our website.
12．What does"This"in the first paragraph refer to
A．Bruce Lee's kungfu films.
B．The cool moves in his films.
C．His idea of fighting for good reasons.
D．His help to other actors like Jackie Chan.
13．Which of the following is TRUE about Bruce Lee
A．He was more popular than Jet Li.
B．Young Bruce Lee liked dancing a lot.
C．He died at the age of seventy.
D．He made some trouble and had to leave Seattle.
14．When was the film My Brother Bruce Lee first on
A．On 25 November. B．On 27 November.
C．On 20 July. D．On 18 July.
15．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To introduce a film about Bruce Lee.
B．To remember Bruce Lee's birthday.
C．To tell Bruce Lee's early life in Hong Kong.
D．To tell why Bruce Lee is famous.
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．A
15．A
【知识点】应用文；影视作品赏析与文化价值；优秀艺术家及其艺术成就；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了功夫巨星李小龙，包括其个人基本信息、演艺成就等，同时重点介绍了一部关于李小龙的新电影《我的兄弟李小龙》，阐述了电影的创作依据、内容特点、上映时间以及主要演员等情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，代词指代和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
12．代词指代题。根据第一段中的"His films also shared the idea of fighting for good reasons. This inspired many people."他的电影也传达了为正义而战的理念，这一理念激励了很多人。所以划线词This指代的是"为正义而战的理念"，即"His idea of fighting for good reasons"，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Like most young men, Bruce Lee cared a lot about his look and liked dancing."和大多数年轻人一样，年轻的李小龙很在意自己的外表，并且喜欢跳舞，故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"As a gift for Lee's fans and loved ones, the film came out only two days before Lee's 70th birthday"作为送给李粉丝和亲人的礼物，这部电影在李70岁生日前两天上映；以及表格中的的"Birthday: 27 November, 1940"可知，李小龙出生于1940年11月27日，70岁生日是2010年11月27日，电影在李小龙70岁生日前两天上映，所以上映时间是2010年11月25日，故选A。
15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍一部关于李小龙的电影，文中提到了电影的名字、内容、上映时间以及主演等信息，故选A。
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读以下材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的小标题(其中一项为多余选项)，完成下面小题，并回答问题。
Hiking in the countryside is one of life's simple and cheap pleasures. But is it safe Sport writer Mark Waters considers the dangers.
Imagine the following. . .
One day, Tom decided to take up hiking. Before going, he quickly looked at a map and decided that he could easily walk from the bus stop to the beach.
After walking for hours and hours under the hot sun, Tom started to feel sick. He reached for his water but found that the bottle was empty. Then he smelt smoke and saw a fire. He called the police. However, he could not tell them where he was because he did not have a map.
Think about it. . .
Put yourself in Tom's shoes. How could you stay away from the risks One way is to learn the following common types of danger well.
　16． 　
Bad weather is one of the reasons that some walkers get lost. But the most common one is not having enough knowledge of the hiking route (路线). Always remember to bring a compass and don't be too confident. Always choose a route that is right for you.
　17． 　
The summer is very hot and wet. Many hikers forget this and walk for too long in the midday heat. They become hot and feel weak. Don't forget it is necessary to drink 100 to 200ml of water every 15 to 20 minutes.
　18． 　
Some of Hong Kong's paths are very dangerous and it is not unknown for hikers to fall. Never walk alone and always bring a mobile phone with you. If there is an accident, you can call for help.
　19． 　
Every year, over 10,000 hill fires take place, hurting more than 600 people. Never light fires unless you are allowed to and, if you see a hill fire, stay cool, walk away and report it quickly.
A. Heat stroke (中暑) B. Getting lost C. Accident D. Bad weather E. Hill fire
Do you still want to go hiking Why or why not (请用完整句子回答，共10-20词)
　20． 　
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．C；19．E；20．Yes, I do. Because I like sports and enjoy the beauty of nature.
【知识点】教育类；说明文；安全事故与预防
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了Tom徒步旅行时遇到危险的经历，引出徒步旅行中常见的几种危险类型，包括迷路、中暑、意外事故和山火，并针对每种危险给出了相应的应对建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16．根据空后"Bad weather is one of the reasons that some walkers get lost. But the most common one is not having enough knowledge of the hiking route (路线)."恶劣天气是一些徒步者迷路的原因之一，但最常见的原因是对徒步路线了解不足。强调了迷路这一危险情况及原因，B. Getting lost"迷路"适合作为该部分小标题，故选B。
17．根据空后"The summer is very hot and wet. Many hikers forget this and walk for too long in the midday heat. They become hot and feel weak."夏天又热又湿，很多徒步者忘记这一点，在中午的酷热中走得太久，他们会变得很热，感觉虚弱。描述的是因高温可能导致的中暑问题。A. Heat stroke"中暑，符合语境，适合作该段小标题，故选A。
18．根据空后"Some of Hong Kong's paths are very dangerous and it is not unknown for hikers to fall. Never walk alone and always bring a mobile phone with you. If there is an accident, you can call for help.""香港的一些小路非常危险，徒步者摔倒的情况并不少见。永远不要独自行走，一定要随身携带手机。如果发生意外，你可以打电话求助。主要讨论的是徒步过程中可能发生的意外事故，C. Accident"意外事故"，概括的该段的主旨，适合作该段小标题，故选C。
19．根据空后"Every year, over 10,000 hill fires take place, hurting more than 600 people. Never light fires unless you are allowed to and, if you see a hill fire, stay cool, walk away and report it quickly."每年发生超过1万起山火，造成600多人受伤。除非得到允许，否则不要生火，如果看到山火，要保持冷静，走开并迅速报告。讲的是山火这一危险情况，E. Hill fire"山火"概括本段内容，适合做本段小标题，故选E。
20．开放性试题。答案合理即可，考生可根据文中内容，结合自己实际情况进行回答。答案可为：Yes, I do. Because I like sports and enjoy the beauty of nature.
（2024七下·杭州期中）5分，满分15分)
1. 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。
It is not always easy to know oneself. When I was young, I didn't know what I wanted to be, 21． in accident made me know myself.
To me, skating was important, and I skated every day. It was the only thing that I liked. I was No. 1 in almost every 22． because of my hard work. I loved skating. 23． else in this world could make me so happy.
24． , one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I couldn't do my sport any more and I couldn't even do 25． things in my everyday life.
The accident took away my hope for skating. I didn't know what I was going to be. After eight months of sadness, I got to know that something had to 26． . Not spending my days sitting around, I began to 27． other interesting jobs, for example, working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper 28． kids. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I got an idea of 29． I wanted to be. Finally, I walked out of the sadness and became confident again.
Sometimes, some large rocks stop our 30． . We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident doesn't stop me from going forward. Today I'm a very confident person.
21．A． and B． but C． or D． so
22．A． club B． party C． team D． match
23．A． Everything B． Something C． Nothing D． Anything
24．A． Sadly B． Differently C． Luckily D． Especially
25．A． quick B． easy C． funny D． special
26．A． collect B． leave C． change D． share
27．A． worry about B． laugh at
C． look after D． look for
28．A． with B． for C． as D． by
29．A． which B． what C． when D． where
30．A． way B． term C． game D． time
【答案】21．B；22．D；23．C；24．A；25．B；26．C；27．D；28．B；29．B；30．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者年轻时热爱滑冰并取得优异成绩，然而一场意外事故使作者无法再从事滑冰运动，作者陷入悲伤与迷茫。但在八个月的低沉后，作者开始寻找其他有趣的工作，最终走出悲伤，重新变得自信。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及连词，名词，代词，副词，动词，形容词，介词宾语从句以及固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：了解自己并不总是容易的。当我年轻的时候，我不知道自己想成为什么样的人，但是一场意外让我了解了自己。 A： and"和"；B： but"但是"；C： or"或者"；D： so"所以"。前文说"不了解自己想成为什么样的人"，后文说"意外让自己了解自己"，前后形成转折，故选B。
22．句意：对我来说，滑冰很重要，我每天都滑冰。这是我唯一喜欢的事情。由于我的努力，我在几乎每一场比赛中都是第一名。A： club"俱乐部"；B： party"聚会"；C： team"团队"；D： match"比赛"。根据空前"I was No. 1"可推知是在比赛中可以获得第一名，故选D。
23．句意：我喜欢滑冰。在这个世界上 没有什么 其他事情能让我如此快乐。A： Everything"一切"；B： Something"某事"；C： Nothing"没有什么事情"；D： Anything"任何事情"。根据语境强调只有滑冰能让自己如此快乐，故选C。
24．句意：不幸的是，有一天，我摔倒了，伤得很严重。A： Sadly"不幸地，悲伤地"；B： Differently " 不同地 "；C： Luckily"幸运地"；D： Especially"尤其地"。根据上文可知，作者热爱滑冰，此处突然摔倒受伤，应是不幸的，故选A。
25．句意：在医院里，医生告诉我，我不能再做我的运动了，甚至在日常生活中连容易的事情都做不了。A： quick"快速的"；B： easy"容易的"；C： funny"有趣的"；D： special"特别的"。根据语境，此处指受伤后连容易的日常事情都做不了，故选B。
26．句意：这场意外夺走了我对滑冰的希望。我不知道自己要成为什么样的人。在八个月的悲伤之后，我知道有些事情必须改变。A： collect"收集"；B： leave"离开"；C： change"改变"；D： share"分享"。因为意外不能滑冰，不知道未来方向，所以需要改变，故选C。
27．句意：不再整天坐着无所事事，我开始寻找其他有趣的工作，例如，给孩子们当一名游泳老师和夏季阅读助教。A： worry about"担心"；B： laugh at"嘲笑"；C： look after"照顾"；D： look for"寻找"。根据空后"for example, working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper 8 kids."可知此处指作者寻找有趣的工作，故选D。
28．句意：不再整天坐着无所事事，我开始寻找其他有趣的工作，例如，给孩子们当一名游泳老师和夏季阅读助教。A： with" 和……一起 "；B： for"为了"；C： as"作为"；D： by "通过"。此处表示为了孩子做游泳老师和阅读助教，故选B。
29．句意：几个月后，我花时间在自己对艺术的兴趣上。渐渐地，我对自己想成为什么有了想法。A： which"哪一个"；B： what"什么"；C： when"什么时候"；D： where"在哪里"。 I wanted to be是宾语从句，在从句中作be的表语，表示"想成为什么"，应用what引导，故选B。
30．句意：有时候，一些大石头会挡住我们的道路。我们可以选择留在后面或者努力爬过去。我的意外并没有阻止我前进。A： way"道路"；B： term"学期"；C： game"游戏"；D： time" 时间 "。根据下文"We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident doesn't stop me from going forward."可推知此处指挡住我们的道路。stop one's way固定短语，"挡住某人的路"，故选A。
（2024七下·杭州期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的适当形式。
Jack lives in a town 20 kilometers away from London. He loves eating sweet food very much and he 　31． 　 (work) in a bakery (面包房) in the 　32． 　 (Nine) Street. He helps make hundreds of cakes every day. The cake is mainly made 　33． 　 flour (面粉).
Yesterday afternoon, there was no flour for cakes. 　34． 　 the owner asked him to go out into the street and get a bag of flour. When Jack ran to the back room to grab his coat, he found a bag of flour lying on the top shelf. The shelf was much higher than he was. He could not touch it at all. Then he had a good idea and went to 　35． 　 (he) room to get a stepladder. Jack put it in front of the shelf and climbed up.
When he carried the bag down, 　36． 　 (sudden), someone opened the door. It was the owner. He didn't see Jack behind the door. Jack fell down and all the flour 　37． 　 (be) on his head. The owner and Jack looked at each other and burst into laughter.
【答案】31．works；32．Ninth；33．of；34．So；35．his；36．suddenly；37．was
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了热爱甜食的Jack在面包房工作，某天因没有做蛋糕的面粉，他去取面粉时因够不着高处的面粉而使用梯子，在取下面粉时被突然进来的老板惊到，导致面粉洒在自己头上，最后老板和Jack相视大笑的有趣故事。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及时态，主谓一致，数词，介词，连词，代词，副词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
31．句意：他非常喜欢吃甜食，并且他在第九街的一家面包房工作。work"工作"，谓语动词。and连接两个并列的句子，前后时态应保持一致。前半句"He loves..."用一般现在时，描述Jack的喜好，后半句描述他工作的状态，也应用一般现在时。主语he是第三人称单数，所以动词work要用第三人称单数形式，故填works。
32．句意：他非常喜欢吃甜食，并且他在九街的一家面包房工作。Nine"九"，基数词。此处表示"第九街"，其英文表达是the Ninth Street，这里要用序数词，且序数词前一般要加定冠词the，Nine是基数词，其序数词形式是Ninth，首字母大写，故填Ninth。
33．句意：蛋糕主要是用面粉做成_。be made of固定短语，"由……制成"，能看出原材料。这里说蛋糕主要由面粉制成，故填of。
34．句意：昨天下午，没有做蛋糕的面粉了。所以老板让他到街上去买一袋面粉。前一句"there was no flour for cakes"说没有做蛋糕的面粉了；以及空后" the owner asked him to go out into the street and get a bag of flour. "说老板让他去街上买一袋面粉，前后是因果关系，所以用so来连接，表示因果关系，位于句首，首字母大写，故填So。
35．句意：然后他想到了一个好主意，去他的房间拿了一个人字梯。he"他"，人称代词主格。此处修饰名词room，应用形容词性物主代词，表示所属关系。he的形容词性物主代词是his，表示"他的"，故填his。
36．句意：当他把袋子拿下来时，突然有人打开了门。sudden"突然"，形容词。此处副词来修饰整个句子，sudden的副词形式是suddenly，放在句首，首字母大写，用来描述事情发生的突然性。故填suddenly。
37．句意：Jack摔倒了，所有的面粉都在他的头上。此处是谓语动词，all the flour是句子的主语，是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。描述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，be动词用was，故填was。
（2024七下·杭州期中）语法填空
The Upside Down House (颠倒屋) is an attraction in Ontario, Canada. Marke Cyran built it 　38． 　 9th December,
1968. The house is 　39． 　 interesting place and many people like it very much.
"The idea is from Poland," says Cyran. "When I was on holiday in Poland, I saw an upside-down house there. I thought, "Since many people like 　40． 　 (visit) this kind of house, why don't we build one in our city "
There are six rooms in the house. When you walk in, you can 　41． 　 (see) beds, tables and even a toilet on the ceiling. People take many beautiful 　42． 　 (photo).
"The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids. Look! They 　43． 　 (play) in it," says a visitor. But there 　44． 　 (be) one problem with the house. People may get dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 　45． 　 (have) a look at the strange house and walk in it
【答案】38．on；39．an；40．visiting；41．see；42．photos；43．are playing；44．is；45．to have
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了加拿大安大略省的一处名为颠倒屋的景点。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及介词，冠词，非谓语动词，名词，时态，主谓一致以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
38．句意：Marke Cyran在1968年12月9日建造了它。在具体某一天前，要用介词on。"9th December, 1968"是具体日期，故填on。
39．句意：这所房子是一个有趣的地方，很多人都很喜欢它。此处是泛指，应用不定冠词，且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an，表示"一个有趣的地方"，故填an。
40．句意：既然很多人喜欢参观这种房子，为什么我们不在我们的城市建一座呢？visit"参观"，动词，结合固定短语like doing sth."喜欢做某事"，动名词作宾语，故填visiting。
41．句意：当你走进去时，你可以看到天花板上放着床、桌子，甚至还有一个马桶。see"看见"，动词。空前can是情态动词，后面要接动词原形。所以这里用see的原形，表示"能够看到"，故填see。
42．句意：人们拍了很多漂亮的照片。photo"照片"，可数名词，结合空前的many"许多"，后接可数名词复数。故填photos。
43．句意："颠倒屋很酷。我有三个孩子。看！他们正在里面玩。"一位游客说。play"玩"，动词。根据语境"Look!"可知，此处描述的是正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时。现在进行时的结构是"be + 动词的现在分词"。主语They是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing，故填are playing。
44．句意：但是这所房子有一个问题。there be句型表示"有"，be动词的形式要根据后面的主语来确定。这里的主语是one problem，是单数，所以be动词用is，故填is。
45．句意：你想看看这个奇怪的房子并在里面走走吗？have，有，动词。have a look固定短语，"看一看"，结合固定短语want to do sth"想要做某事"，不定式作宾语，故填to have。
46．（2024七下·杭州期中） Every day, Liang Liang, a boy from a village, c　 　 the river to go to school on a ropeway.
【答案】(c)rosses
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：每天，来自一个村庄的男孩Liang Liang乘索道过河去上学。此处表达亮亮通过索道过河去上学，cross"横穿，越过"，cross the river"过河"，再根据时间状语Every day，描述的是亮亮日常去上学的行为，时态应为一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作。主语Liang Liang是第三人称单数，因此cross要用第三人称单数形式，故填crosses。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致，本题涉及一般现在时和第三人称单数形式。
47．（2024七下·杭州期中） Many British teenagers s　 　 football teams like Manchester City. They cheer for them and sometimes even get up very early in the morning to watch their games.
【答案】(s)upport
【知识点】动词原形；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：许多英国青少年支持像曼城这样的足球队。他们为球队欢呼助威，有时甚至一大早就起床去看他们的比赛。根据"They cheer for them"他们为球队欢呼助威；以及"sometimes even get up very early in the morning to watch their games"有时甚至一大早就起床去看他们的比赛。这些行为都表明英国青少年对这些足球队有着积极的态度，是支持或热爱球队的表现，结合所给首字母s，可知应用动词support"支持"，描述的是一般性的事实，所以时态用一般现在时。主语"Many British teenagers"是复数，动词要用原形，故填support。
【点评】考查动词拼写，本题还涉及一般现在时和主谓一致。
48．（2024七下·杭州期中） In December, the t　 　 month of the year, people from all over the world get ready for the new year.
【答案】(t)welfth
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：在十二月，一年的第十二个月，来自世界各地的人们都在为新年做准备。此句描述的是十二月的特征，提到"the...month of the year"表示"一年中的第……个月"，结合常识可知十二月是一年中的第十二个月，所以此处需要一个序数词来填空。twelve是基数词，意为"十二"，而表示顺序时要用序数词twelfth，作定语，故填twelfth。
【点评】考查序数词，本题涉及序数词作定语。
49．（2024七下·杭州期中） Amy is very a　 　 — she can do all kinds of sports and wins medals at the School Sport Meet every year.
【答案】(a)thletic
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：Amy非常擅长运动——她能做各种各样的运动，并且每年都能在学校运动会上赢得奖牌。根据"she can do all kinds of sports and wins medals at the School Sport Meet every year"可知Amy在体育方面表现出色，具有很强的运动能力。所以此处需要一个形容词来描述她在运动方面优秀、有天赋或擅长运动的特点，结合首字母a，可知应用athletic"擅长运动的，健壮的，体育运动的"，作表语，故填athletic。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作表语。
50．（2024七下·杭州期中） Before Hui Nan Tian arrives in China, there are a few cold days, with a temperature b　 　 12℃. Then cold air goes away and warm air quickly takes its place.
【答案】(b)elow
【知识点】方位介词on,above,below,over,under 的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：在Hui Nan Tian到达中国之前，有几天比较冷，气温低于12℃。然后冷空气消散，暖空气迅速取而代之。句子描述的是Hui Nan Tian到达中国之前的气候状况，结合"there are a few cold days"有几天比较冷，后面描述温度情况，结合常识可知，冷天通常意味着气温处于一个相对较低的范围，这里说温度和12℃的关系，根据语境推测应该是气温低于12℃，结合所给首字母b，可知应用介词below"在……以下，低于"，作后置定语，故填below。
【点评】考查介词，本题涉及介词短语作后置定语。
51．（2024七下·杭州期中） Different cultures have different ways to welcome the new year. Thai people c　 　 their traditional new year, the Songkran festival, with water fights and splashing (泼洒).
【答案】(c)elebrate
【知识点】动词原形；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：不同的文化有不同的迎接新年的方式。泰国人用水仗和泼洒（水）的方式来庆祝他们传统的新年——泼水节。 根据"Different cultures have different ways to welcome the new year."可知这里说泰国人对待他们传统新年（泼水节）的方式，结合"with water fights and splashing"可知，这是在描述泰国人如何度过他们的新年，也就是庆祝新年的方式，结合所给首字母c，可知应用celebrate"庆祝"，动词， 描述的是一般性的情况，时态用一般现在时 ，且主语是Thai people是复数形式，应用动词用原形，故填celebrate。
【点评】考查动词拼写，本题涉及一般现在时和主谓一致。
52．（2024七下·杭州期中） The Beatles and the Rolling Stones were both s　 　 bands with many awards for their amazing music and performances.
【答案】(s)uccessful
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：披头士乐队（The Beatles）和滚石乐队（The Rolling Stones）都是非常成功的乐队，凭借令人惊叹的音乐和表演获得了许多奖项。根据空后"with many awards for their amazing music and performances"凭借令人惊叹的音乐和表演获得了许多奖项。能获得众多奖项说明这两个乐队在音乐和表演方面取得了很好的成绩，处于一种成功的状态，所以此处需要一个形容词来描述乐队的特点。结合所给首字母s，应用successful"成功的，有成就的"，形容词，此处作定语，修饰名词bands，故填successful。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
53．（2024七下·杭州期中） I'm sorry, but Miss Green's not in the office at the moment. Can I take a m　 　 and have her call you back
【答案】(m)essage
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：不好意思，Green小姐现在不在办公室。我可以捎个口信，让她稍后给你回电话吗？句子中前半句表明格林小姐此刻不在办公室，后半句询问能否做某件事，然后让格林小姐回电话。结合日常交流场景，当对方要找的人不在时，常见的做法是捎口信，以便后续能联系上对方。所以这里需要填一个和"捎口信"相关的词。结合所给首字母m，可知应用message"信息；口信"，可数名词。take a message固定短语，"捎口信，带个信儿"，故填message。
【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语take a message。
54．（2024七下·杭州期中） When Japanese people enjoy their delicious noodles, they often show how much they like them by eating a　 　. It's polite to be a little noisy while eating in Japan.
【答案】(a)loud
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：当日本人享用美味的面条时，他们常常通过发出声音来表明自己对面条的喜爱程度。在日本，吃饭时发出一点声音是有礼貌的。根据下文"It's polite to be a little noisy while eating in Japan."在日本，吃饭时发出一点声音是有礼貌的。说明日本人在吃面条时会发出声音，而前文描述他们通过某种方式表达对面条的喜爱，结合语境可以推测出是"大声地吃"（即发出声音）来体现喜爱。结合所给首字母a，可知应用aloud"大声地；出声地"，副词，强调声音能被听到，通常用于描述读书、说话等发出声音的动作，此处修饰动名词eating，故填aloud。
【点评】考查副词，本题涉及副词修饰动名词。
55．（2024七下·杭州期中） Robert Burns and Du Fu were famous p　 　 from different countries. But they both wrote beautiful stories about their love for their country and their people.
【答案】(p)oets
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：罗伯特·彭斯（Robert Burns）和杜甫（Du Fu）是来自不同国家的著名诗人。但他们都用优美的文字书写了对自己国家和人民热爱的故事。根据"But they both wrote beautiful stories about their love for their country and their people."但他们都用优美的文字书写了对自己国家和人民热爱的故事。表明罗伯特·彭斯和杜甫都从事与文学创作相关的工作，且是通过文字表达情感，结合常识可知他们是诗人，所以此处需要一个表示"诗人"的名词，结合所给首字母p，可推知应用poet"诗人"，名词，符合对罗伯特·彭斯和杜甫职业身份的描述。主语是"Robert Burns and Du Fu"，是两个人，所以要用poet的复数形式，故填poets。
【点评】考查名词复数，本题涉及名词作表语。
（2024七下·杭州期中）用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空，使得句子通顺，每个词组限用一次。有两个多余。
as fast as possible, try on, show up, break down, make good progress, along with, date back to, be crazy about, break up, get to, be good with, be good at
56．Zigong Lantern Festival 　 　 the Tang Dynasty. It has such a long history and shows the wisdom of people in Zigong.
57．Suzy 　 　 in learning a new language. Last week, she only knew a few words. But now she can have short talks with others!
58．The table tennis competition is just in the next week! Please try to do your homework 　 　 so we can go practice more.
59．Sarah takes part in the drama night performance, 　 　 her best friend, to show their talents (才能) and have fun together.
60．Six-year-old Jessica loves 　 　 her mother's nice clothes because it makes her feel like she's not just a kid any more.
61．In the 1950s, American teenagers 　 　 Buddy Holly. He was one of the greatest rock musicians of his time.
62．"　 　 school on time for the school trip!" the teacher said. "The bus doesn't wait for the late ones. "
63．—When did the famous rock band Led Zeppelin 　 　
—They stopped playing together as a group in 1980 after the death of the drummer, JohnBonham.
64．Zookeepers (动物园管理员) at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo 　 　 animals. They take care of them well and make sure they're happy and healthy. That's why it's called "the best zoo in China".
65．In some countries in Europe, people 　 　 (not) early to events or their friends' homes. They usually come a little bit late to give others some extra minutes to get completely ready.
【答案】56．dates back to
57．has made good progress
58．as fast as possible
59．along with
60．trying on
61．were crazy about
62．Get to
63．break up
64．are good with
65．don't show up
【知识点】第三人称单数；固定搭配；一般过去时；其他语法一致形式；及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】as fast as possible固定短语，"尽可能快的"； try on"试穿"，动词短语； show up "出现，露面"，动词短语； break down"出故障"，动词短语； make good progress"取得很大进步"，动词短语； along with介词短语，"伴随，和.....一起"； date back to动词短语，"追溯到"； be crazy about动词短语，"对.....痴迷"； break up"分离"，动词短语； get to"到达"，动词短语； be good with"善于处理，善于应付"，动词短语； be good at"擅长"，动词短语。
【点评】考查选词填空，要求考生在理解句义的基础上，根据方框内所给的短语，结合相关的语法知识，做出正确答案。
56．句意：自贡灯会可以追溯到唐朝。它有着如此悠久的历史，展现了自贡人民的智慧。本句描述自贡灯会的历史起源，"the Tang Dynasty（唐朝）"表明时间，"It has such a long history"它有着如此悠久的历史，也暗示需要表达"追溯到"这一含义。date back to"追溯到""，常用于描述事物、传统、历史等的起源时间。主语"Zigong Lantern Festival"是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填dates back to。
57．句意：Suzy在学习新语言方面取得了很大的进步。上周，她只认识几个单词。但现在她可以和别人进行简短的对话了！后文提到 Suzy 上周和现在学习新语言的情况对比，从只认识几个单词到能进行简短对话，说明她在语言学习上取得了进步。make good progress"取得很大进步"。"Last week"和"now"的对比表明动作从过去开始对现在造成影响，要用现在完成时，其结构是"have/has + 过去分词"。主语Suzy是第三人称单数，所以用has，make的过去分词是made。故填has made good progress。
58．句意：乒乓球比赛就在下周！请尽量尽快完成作业，这样我们就可以多练习了。因为乒乓球比赛下周就要举行，为了能多练习，所以希望尽快完成作业。as fast as possible"尽可能快地"，符合尽快完成作业的语境，作状语，故填as fast as possible。
59．句意：Sarah和她最好的朋友一起参加了戏剧之夜表演，以展示她们的才能并一起享受乐趣。本句描述Sarah参加表演的情况，"her best friend"表明是和朋友一起参加。along with"和……一起，连同"，用于连接两个并列的成分，说明Sarah和朋友共同参与活动。故填along with。
60．句意：六岁的Jessica喜欢试穿她妈妈漂亮的衣服，因为这让她感觉自己不再只是个小孩子了。根据"her mother's nice clothes"和"because it makes her feel like she's not just a kid any more"说明Jessica对试穿妈妈衣服感兴趣。try on"试穿"，动词短语，结合固定短语love doing sth."喜欢做某事"，强调习惯或爱好，所以try应用动名词形式trying。故填trying on。
61．句意：在20世纪50年代，美国青少年Buddy Holly非常痴迷。他是那个时代最伟大的摇滚音乐家之一。根据"He was one of the greatest rock musicians of his time."他是那个时代最伟大的摇滚音乐家之一。说明Buddy Holly很受欢迎，美国青少年对他很痴迷。be crazy about"对……痴迷，对……狂热"，动词短语，结合时间状语In the 1950s"表明时间是过去，主语"American teenagers"是复数，所以be动词用were。故填were crazy about。
62．句意："准时到学校参加学校旅行！"老师说。"校车不等迟到的人。"老师提醒学生要准时到达学校去参加学校旅行。get to，"到达"，动词短语，这是一个祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，get用原形。句首单词首字母大写，故填Get to。
63．句意：——著名的摇滚乐队Led Zeppelin是什么时候解散的？——在鼓手JohnBonham于1980年去世后，他们作为一个团体停止了一起演奏。回答中提到乐队在鼓手去世后停止了一起演奏，说明乐队解散了。break up，"解散；结束（关系等）"，动词短语，：这是一个特殊疑问句，前面有助动词did，后面的动词要用原形。故填break up。
64．句意：南京红山森林动物园的动物园管理员们和动物相处得很好。他们把动物照顾得很好，确保它们快乐健康。这就是为什么它被称为"中国最好的动物园"。根据"They take care of them well and make sure they're happy and healthy."说明管理员和动物相处融洽。be good with""与……相处得好，善于应付……"，描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语Zookeepers是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are good with。
65．句意：在欧洲的一些国家，人们不会早早地赶到活动现场或朋友家。他们通常会晚到一点，给别人一些额外的时间来完全准备好。根据"They usually come a little bit late to give others some extra minutes to get completely ready."说明人们不会早早出现。show up"出现；露面"，动词短语，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语people是复数，否定句要借助助动词don't，后面的动词用原形。故填don't show up。
66．（2024七下·杭州期中） 假如你是李平，你的美国朋友Jack对中国文化很感兴趣，于是你在今年端午节当天写信向他介绍这个节日及你的家人正在做什么。
注意：
1. 根据以下导图中提示，可适当增加细节和发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实人名；
3. 词数不少于80。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi Jack!
How's everything going with you I know you are interested in Chinese culture. Today is the Dragon Boat Festiv
Yours,
Li Ping
【答案】One possible version:
Hi Jack!
How's everything going with you I know you are interested in Chinese culture. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, so I want to share more about it with you.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It's a day to remember the poet Qu Yuan, who was a loyal minister in ancient times. People celebrate it by eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races. Right now, my dad and some friends are participating in a dragon boat race by the river. My mum and sister are busy making zongzi in the kitchen, and they smell wonderful! My grandparents are sitting in the living room watching TV about the festival.
I wish you could be here to experience it with us.
Yours,
Li Ping
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本题是一封书信，要求考生以李平的身份给对中国文化感兴趣的美国朋友Jack写一封信，介绍端午节这个节日以及家人正在做的事情。开头已给出，需承接上文，自然引出对端午节的介绍。节日介绍：简要说明端午节的时间和目的。端午节在农历五月初五，是为了纪念屈原。家人活动：根据导图提示，描述家人正在做的事情。比如祖父母在包粽子，爸爸在制作龙舟模型，妈妈和妹妹在准备水果，自己在给Jack写信。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】该信件较为全面地介绍了端午节的时间、纪念意义以及庆祝方式（吃粽子、看龙舟赛），同时详细描述了家人正在进行的活动，整体语言表达自然流畅，使用了如"falls on""participate in"等合适的词汇和短语，符合书信的语言风格。文中有一些好的词句，例如：Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, so I want to share more about it with you. 运用了因果并列句，不定式作宾语；It's a day to remember the poet Qu Yuan, who was a loyal minister in ancient times. 运用了不定式作后置定语，非限制性定语从句； My mum and sister are busy making zongzi in the kitchen, and they smell wonderful! 运用了并列句，固定短语be busy doing；I wish you could be here to experience it with us. 运用了宾语从句，虚拟语气。
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