资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、选出与句中所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)1.Sam is wearing a sweater. ( )A.breakfast B.great C.easy2.I am fine, thank you. ( )A.fun B.point C.write3.I am thirsty. I would like some water. ( )A.first B.idea C.wait4.Where is the post office ( )A.sorry B.hot C.photo5.We ate dumplings yesterday. ( )A.busy B.jump C.put二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6.A.open B.watch C.box D.close( )7.A.nice B.paper C.letter D.email( )8.A.stamp B.sunny C.table D.computer( )9.A.far B.young C.love D.slow( )10.A.these B.those C.child D.boys三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)11.My sister is ______ her homework. ( )A.doing B.do C.does12.I am hungry. I want some ______. ( )A.water B.tea C.rice13.Jenny is a ______. Her mother is a ______. ( )A.girl; women B.girl; woman C.girl; man14.Listen. A girl is ______. ( )A.crying B.cry C.crys15.He is _____ the newspaper in his bedroom. ( )A.read B.reads C.reading16.______ run on the train. ( )A.Do B.Don’t C.Please17.I want to buy a scarf _____ my mother. ( )A.to B.of C.for18.They arrive _____ Beijing _____ seven _____ Sunday morning. ( )A.in; at; in B.in; in; on C.in; at; on19.I’d like _____ water and _____ egg. ( )A.a; a B.some; some C.some; an20.It’s seven thirty. I am _____. I want to eat something. ( )A.hungry B.thirsty C.cold四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)21.Ten little monkeys are (jump) in the zoo.22.Don’t (run) in the library.23.Jenny wants to (play) cards with me.24.What (be) your grandmother looking at 25.Li Ming is sitting at a small table. He is (write) a letter.五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)26.I will (打电话) Mrs. Smith.27.You can (转弯) right at the traffic lights.28.Don’t (站立) on the street.29.I want to drink some (茶).30.I (看见) many stars in the sky last night.六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)send shop go be child 31.The girls love32.Last Sunday, Tom swimming with his friends.33.Jeniny wants a postcard to her mother.34.These are singing.35.Look at this photo. We on the Great Wall that day.七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)36.Jenny was looking out of the window. She s tall trees.37.It’s 9:00. Jenny says “Good n ” to her mum and dad.38.Danny f hungry and tired on the way back to the hotel.39.There are many c on the square. They are playing.40.This is my l ear.八、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)41.Beijing is a very big city.42.Did you have a nice trip 43.直走。在交通灯处左转。44.它们多少钱?45.我们和这个婴儿玩了。九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)46.post, at, the, stamps, buy, can, I, office (.)47.wearing, I, new, am, winter, my, coat (.)48.my, you, do, letter, like ( )49.cold, it’s, now, Canada, snowy, in, and (.)50.many, famous, are, places, Beijing, in, there ( )十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)51.Lily needs two chairs. (改为一般疑问句)52.Linda is sending a postcard. (变否定句)53.This black shirt is 85 yuan. (就画线部分提问)54.Can I use a computer (做肯定回答)55.I am calling my friend now.(用yesterday改写)十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共6分)A.I walked to Wangfujing Street. B.Yes, he is. C. Yes. Here you are. D.Yes! I had a great trip! E. Yes, she can. F. It’s a camera.56.Did you have a nice trip ( )57.What did you do ( )58.Is Li Ming arriving home from Beijing ( )59.Did you buy a gift for me ( )60.What’s this ( )61.Can Jenny fly a kite ( )十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)Bob: What are you doing, Mike Mike: 62 I’ll tell her about my travel last week.Bob: 63Mike: I went to Wangfujing Street with my family.Bob: Is it long Mike: Yes, it’s long and beautiful. 64Bob: What did you buy Mike: 65Bob: Let me have a look.Mike: 66 Here you are.Bob: It’s nice. I like it. Thank you.A.We looked in many shops.B.I’m writing an email to my friend.C.This toy is for you.D.Where did you go last week E.We bought many good gifts.十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)It was June 1st, 2018. We 67 in Beijing. We 68 to the Great Wall by train. The Great Wall is 69 . My dad said, “He who does not go to the Great Wall is not a true man! We are the true man now!” “Great! 70 a wonderful place to visit!” We are lucky to 71 it!” I said.( )67.A.was B.were C.are( )68.A.goes B.went C.go( )69.A.tall B.small C.long( )70.A.What B.Where C.How( )71.A.look B.see C.read十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)(A)根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。Today is International Workers’ Day. Tom and his parents will go on a trip to Luoyang. They will visit the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟). Now they’re in the street. Tom wants to go. His father stops him, “The light is red. Don’t go. Please stop.” “Sorry, Dad.” Tom stops and waits for the green light. At the Longmen Grottoes, Tom wants to touch the sculptures (雕像). His mother stops him, “Don’t touch, Tom. It’s not good.” Wow! The stone(石头) is so big. Tom wants to write on it. “Don’t draw or write on it, Tom.” His mother says. They go straight. Oh! A boy will write on the stone. Tom goes there and says, “Let’s keep the cultural heritage(文化遗产) clean and beautiful. OK ” Tom is doing the good things now. They’re tired but happy.72.The Lomgmen Grottoes is in Beijing. ( )73.The light is red. Don’t go. Please wait. ( )74.We can draw and write on the sculptures. ( )75.We should keep the cultural heritage clean and beautiful. ( )76.Tom and his parents feel happy. ( )(B)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。To: brian@ From: liming@ Subject: PostcardsDear Brian, How are you In Beijing, it’s sunny. How’s the weather in the U.K. Today I’d like to share (分享) my new postcards with you. These postcards are about 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics (冬奥会). They are from my mother. Every postcard has a beautiful picture on it. These pictures are about skating and skiing and so on. We all know that Winter Olympics were held (举行) in 2022. Beijing and Zhangjiakou got ready for it. The weather was very cold at that time. I like to watch skiing games. Please write back soon. Your friend, Li Ming77.Who writes this email ( )A.Steven. B.Brian. C.Li Ming.78.The postcards are from ______. ( )A.Li Ming’s friend B.Li Ming’s sister C.Li Ming’s mother79.The pictures of the postcards are mainly (主要) about ______. ( )A.skating and skiing B.singing and dancing C.swimming and walking80.Where were 2022 Winter Olympics held ( )A.In Beijing and Shijiazhuang. B.In Beijing and Zhangjiakou. C.In Beijing and Shanghai.81.Which one is wrong ( )A.This email’s subject is about postcards.B.Brian is from the U.K.C.Li Ming likes to watch skating games.十五、书面表达。(共9分)82.周末的魏征公园里热闹非凡。这是Grace去公园玩时拍的一张照片,假如你是Grace,请你描述一下照片中的人物正在做什么。要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,尝试运用描述性语言,使语言丰富、生动,不少于5句话。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B【解析】1.句意:Sam穿着毛衣。sweater中划线部分的发音是/e/,选项A中划线部分的发音/e/,选项B中划线部分的发音是/e /,选项C划线部分的发音是/i /,选项A和所给单词划线发音相同,故选A。2.句意:我很好,谢谢。fine中划线部分的发音是/a /,选项A中划线部分的发音/ /,选项B中划线部分的发音是/ /,选项C划线部分的发音是/a /,选项C和所给单词划线发音相同,故选C。3.句意:我渴了,我想要一些水。thirsty中划线部分的发音是/ /,选项A中划线部分的发音/ /,选项B中划线部分的发音是/a /,选项C划线部分的发音是/ /,选项A和所给单词划线发音相同,故选A。4.句意:邮局在哪里?post中划线部分的发音是/ /,选项A中划线部分的发音/ /,选项B中划线部分的发音是/ /,选项C划线部分的发音是/ /,选项C和所给单词划线发音相同,故选C。5.句意:我们昨天吃了饺子。dumplings中划线部分的发音是/ /,选项A中划线部分的发音/ /,选项B中划线部分的发音是/ /,选项C划线部分的发音是/ /,选项B和所给单词划线发音相同,故选B。6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C【解析】6.A.打开,B.观看,C.盒子,D.关闭,ABD都是动词,C是名词,故选C7.A.好的,B.纸,C.信,D.邮件A是形容词,BCD都是名词,故选A。8.A.邮票,B晴朗的,C.桌子,D.电脑,ACD都是名词,B是形容词,故选B。9.A.远的,B.年轻的,C.喜爱,D.慢的,ABD都是形容词,C是动词,故选C。10.A.这些,B.那些,C.孩子,D.男孩,ABD都是复数形式,C是名词单数,故选C。11.A【解析】句意:我的妹妹正在______她的家庭作业。本题考查动词的形式。A动词的现在分词或动名词,B动词原形,C动词的第三人称单数。该空用现在分词与is构成现在进行时,故选A。12.C【解析】句意:我饿了,我想要一些______。本题考查名词辨析,A水,B茶,C大米,根据前句hungry(饥饿)可知应选择食物类名词,故选C。13.B【解析】珍妮是一个____。她的妈妈是一个____。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词及其单复数。girl女孩;women女人,名词复数;woman女人,名词单数;man男人,名词单数。第二空根据mother可知是女性,由is可知用名词单数,故选B。14.A【解析】句意:听,一个女孩正在______。本题考查动词的形式,A动词的现在分词或动名词,B动词原形,C动词的第三人称单数,根据句子结构is + V-ing表示正在进行的动作,可知应填现在分词形式,故选A。15.C【解析】句意:他正在卧室里读报纸。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C现在分词或动名词。句子时态为现在进行时,be动词is后跟动词的现在分词形式,reading读,符合题意,故选C。16.B【解析】句意:______在火车上奔跑。本题考查祈使句的否定形式,A做,B不,C请,根据常识可知在火车上奔跑不安全,需用否定祈使句表示禁止,B符合句意,故选B。17.C【解析】句意:我想要买一条围巾给我的妈妈。本题考查介词辨析,A到,B属于……的,C给。buy sth. for sb.买某物给某人,选项C符合句意,故选C。18.C【解析】句意:他们在周天早上七点到达北京。本题考查动词短语和时间介词,到达arrive in,具体时间点之前用at,在具体某一天的早中晚之前用on,故选C。19.C【解析】句意:我想要______水和______鸡蛋。本题考查不定代词和不定冠词,water水,不可数名词,前面需用不定代词some一些进行修饰,egg鸡蛋,可数名词单数形式,前面跟不定冠词a/an,egg第一个音素为元音/e/,所以用an,故选C。20.A【解析】句意:现在7点30分。我饿了。我想要吃一些东西。本题考查形容词辨析。A饿的,B渴的,C寒冷的。根据后句句意,可知句中人物是饿了,选项A符合题意,故选A。21.jumping【解析】句意:十只小猴子正在动物园里跳。本题考查动词的形式,横线前有are,后加现在分词,构成现在进行时,jump的现在分词为jumping。故答案为jumping。22.run【解析】句意:不要在图书馆跑。本题考查动词的形式,该句是否定祈使句,don’t后加动词原形,故答案为run。23.play【解析】句意:珍妮想要和我打牌。本题考查考查动词的形式。want to do sth.想要做某事,want to后跟动词原形,play cards打牌,符合题意,故答案为play。24.is【解析】句意:你奶奶正在看什么?本题考查be动词。句子时态为现在进行时。主语your grandmother是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为is。25.writing【解析】句意:李明正坐在一张小桌子旁。他正在写一封信。考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词,write的现在分词是writing,故答案为writing。26.call【解析】句意:我会打电话给史密斯夫人。本题考查动词的形式。打电话call,will后跟动词原形,故答案为call。27.turn【解析】句意:你可以在红绿灯处右转弯。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据汉语提示可知短语为turn right右转弯,can后跟动词原形,故答案为turn。28.stand【解析】句意:不要站在街上。本题考查动词的形式。站立stand,don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为stand。29.tea【解析】句意:我想喝一些茶。本题考查不可数名词。茶tea,不可数名词,故答案为tea。30.saw【解析】句意:我昨晚在天空中看到很多星星。本题考查动词的形式。看见see,last night昨晚,是一般过去时的标志词,see用过去式saw,故答案为saw。31.shopping 32.went 33.to send 34.children 35.were【解析】31.句意:女孩们喜欢 。shop是动词,意思是购物,love喜欢,后跟动名词,故答案为shopping。32.句意:上星期天,汤姆 和他的朋友们游泳。go swimming去游泳,根据题意可知是一般过去时,go的过去时went,故答案为went。33.句意:詹妮想要 明信片给她的妈妈。want to do sth.想要做某事,send是动词,意思是邮寄,该空应用动词不定式,故答案为to send。34.句意:这些 正在唱歌。these这些,后跟可数名词复数,child的复数形式children,故答案为children。35.句意:看这张照片。那天我们 在长城。根据句意及提示词可知该空填were是,主语we是复数,该空应填be动词复数形式的过去式,故答案为were。36.saw/aw【解析】句意:珍妮正往窗户外看。她________高高的树。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片、句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词see看见。句子是一般过去时,see的过去式是saw,故答案为saw。37.night/ight【解析】句意:现在九点了。珍妮对她的妈妈和爸爸说“晚安。”本题考查省略句。根据图片和首字母提示,good night晚安,符合句意,故答案为night。38.feels/eels【解析】句意:丹尼在回旅馆的路上感到又饿又累。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词feel,动词,感觉起来,时态可以用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词feel的第三人称单数是feels,故答案为feels。39.children/hildren【解析】句意:广场上有许多______。他们正在玩。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据首字母和图片可知是孩子child,前面有many修饰,这里用复数children,故答案为children。40.left/eft【解析】句意:这是我的______耳。本题考查形容词辨析,根据首字母和图片,可知是左耳left ear,left左边的,符合句意,故答案为left。41.北京是一个很大的城市。【解析】本题考查句子翻译。Beijing北京,is是,a very big city一个很大的城市,句子是陈述句,故答案为北京是一个很大的城市。42.你们旅行愉快吗?【解析】本题考查句子翻译。Did助动词,you你们,have a nice trip旅行愉快,句子是一般疑问句,故答案为你们旅行愉快吗?43.Go straight. Turn left at the traffic lights.【解析】该句是祈使句。直走go straight,在交通灯处at the traffic lights,左转turn left,故答案为Go straight. Turn left at the traffic lights.44.How much are they 【解析】询问价钱,应用疑问词How much来引导,意为多少钱,主语它们应用人称代词they,其对应的be应用are,故答案为How much are they 45.We played with the baby.【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。我们we,和……玩play with,这个婴儿the baby,play的过去式是played,故答案为We played with the baby.46.I can buy stamps at the post office.【解析】本题考查句子结构。post office邮局,at在,the定冠词,stamps邮票,buy买,can能,I我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我能在邮局买邮票。故答案为I can buy stamps at the post office.47.I am wearing my new winter coat.【解析】本题考查句子结构。am wearing正穿着,I我,new新的,winter coat棉衣,my我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我正穿着我的新棉衣。故答案为I am wearing my new winter coat.48.Do you like my letter 【解析】本题考查句子结构。my我的,you你,do助动词,letter信,like喜欢。根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是一般疑问句。根据词义连成句子:你喜欢我的信吗?故答案为Do you like my letter 49.It’s cold and snowy in Canada now.【解析】本题考查句子结构。cold冷的,it’s主谓语,now现在,Canada加拿大,snowy下雪的,in在,and和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:加拿大现在寒冷且下雪。故答案为It’s cold and snowy in Canada now.50.Are there many famous places in Beijing 【解析】本题考查句子结构。many很多,famous著名的,there are有,places地方,in Beijing在北京,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:北京有很多著名的地方吗?故答案为Are there many famous places in Beijing 51.Does Lily need two chairs 【解析】原句句意:莉莉需要两把椅子。本题考查句型转换。本句是含有实义动词的一般现在时态,并且主语是第三人称单数形式,其疑问句的结构Does+主语+动词原形+其他 故答案为Does Lily need two chairs 52.Linda isn’t sending a postcard.【解析】原句句意:琳达正在邮寄明信片。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,is not的缩写是isn’t,故答案为Linda isn’t sending a postcard.53.How much is this black shirt 【解析】原句句意:这件黑色的衬衫85元。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是价钱,用how much提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为How much is this black shirt 54.Yes, you can.【解析】句意:我能用电脑吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。can引导的一般疑问句,主语是I,肯定回答是Yes, you can. 故答案为Yes, you can.55.I called my friend yesterday.【解析】原句句意:我现在正在给我朋友打电话。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式called,故答案为I called my friend yesterday.56.D 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.F 61.E【解析】56.句意:你旅途愉快吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项D“是的!我旅途很愉快!”句子匹配,故选D。57.句意:你做了什么?答语回答做的,选项A“我步行去了王府井大街。”句子匹配,故选A。58.句意:李明要从北京回来吗?答语用yes或no回答,问句主语是he,答语主语也用he,选项B“是的。”句子匹配,故选B。59.句意:你给我买礼物了吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项C“是的。给你。”句子匹配,故选C。60.句意:这是什么?答语回答是什么,选项F“它是一台照相机。”句子匹配,故选F。 61.句意:珍妮会放风筝吗?答语用yes或no回答,can提问用can回答,选项E“是的,她会。”句子匹配,故选E。62.B 63.D 64.A 65.E 66.C【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克向鲍勃谈论了上周逛王府井的事情。62.上句说:你正在做什么,迈克?可知该句要回答正在做的事情,选项B“我正在给我的朋友写电子邮件。”,符合语境,故选B。63.下句说:我和我的家人去了王府井大街。可知该句要问对方去了哪里,选项D“你上周去了哪里?”,符合语境,故选D。64.上句说:是的,它又长又漂亮。可知该句要继续补充,选项A“我们逛了很多商店。”,符合语境,故选A。65.上句说:你买了什么?可知该句要回答买的物品,选项E“我们买了很多好的礼物。”,符合语境,故选E。66.下句说:给你。可知该句要介绍一个物品,选项C“这个玩具送给你。”,符合语境,故选C。67.B 68.B 69.C 70.A 71.B【导语】本文主要写了去北京参观长城的事情。67.句意:我们________北京。根据前一句的时间可知句子是一般过去时,主语是We,系动词用were,故选B。68.句意:我们坐火车去长城。A第三人称单数形式,B动词过去式,C动词原形。根据上下文可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。69.句意:长城是________。A高的,B小的,C长的。根据实际情况可知C选项符合题意,故选C。70.句意:好极了!这是一个参观的好地方!根据What引导的感叹句结构What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+(主语+谓语)! 可知该空填What,故选A。71.句意:我们很幸运________它。A看,B看见,C读。根据句意排除C选项;look是不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语,故选B。72.F 73.T 74.F 75.T 76.T【导语】本文介绍了旅游及生活中的一些规则。72.句意:龙门石窟在北京。根据“Tom and his parents will go on a trip to Luoyang. They will visit the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟).”,可知龙门石窟在洛阳,故答案为F。73.句意:现在是红灯。不要走。请稍等。根据“The light is red. Don’t go. Please stop.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。74.句意:我们可以在雕塑上画画和写字。根据“Don’t draw or write on it, Tom.”,可知不可以在雕塑上画画和写字,故答案为F。75.句意:我们应该保持文化遗产的清洁和美丽。根据“Let’s keep the cultural heritage(文化遗产) clean and beautiful. OK ”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。76.句意:汤姆和他的父母感到高兴。根据“Tom is doing the good things now. They’re tired but happy.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。77.C 78.C 79.A 80.B 81.C【导语】本文介绍了关于冬奥会的明信片。77.句意:谁写的这封电子邮件。A史蒂文。B布瑞恩。C李明。根据结尾可知是李明写的这封电子邮件,故选C。78.句意:明信片来自_______?A李明的朋友,B李明的妹妹,C李明的妈妈,根据“These postcards are about 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics (冬奥会). They are from my mother.”,可知明信片来自李明的妈妈,故选C。79.句意:明信片的图片主要是关于_______。A滑冰和滑雪,B唱歌和跳舞,C游泳和散步,根据“These pictures are about skating and skiing and so on.”,可知明信片的图片主要是关于滑冰和滑雪,故选A。80.句意:2022年冬奥会在哪里举行的?A在北京和石家庄。B在北京和张家口。C在北京和上海。根据“Beijing and Zhangjiakou got ready for it.”,可知2022年冬奥会在在北京和张家口举行的,故选B。81.句意:哪一项是错误的?A这封电子邮件的主题是明信片。B布瑞恩来自英国。C李明喜欢看滑冰比赛。根据“I like to watch skiing games.”,可知李明喜欢看滑雪比赛,选项C错误,故选C。82.范文:There are many people in the park. Two old women are dancing. Two old men are doing Tai Chi. Two girls are flying kites. A girl is drawing a picture. A boy is reading a book under a tree.【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据图片写短文。然后再阐述照片中的人正在做的事情。注意文章为现在进行时态并要符合句子数量要求。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考单词:dance跳舞,do Tai Chi打太极拳,fly kites放风筝,draw a picture画画,read a book看书参考句型:... is/are ...21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览