(期末培优卷)期末思维提升培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语冀教版(三起)(含答案解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

(期末培优卷)期末思维提升培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语冀教版(三起)(含答案解析)

资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末思维提升培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.like B.bike C.live
( )2.A.where B.were C.there
( )3.A.hot B.open C.postcard
( )4.A.up B.put C.run
( )5.A.letter B.every C.people
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.jump B.dance C.now
( )7.A.tired B.say C.afraid
( )8.A.water B.tea C.fine
( )9.A.ate B.bought C.busy
( )10.A.turn B.right C.left
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.The baby behind _____ is sleeping. ( )
A.me B.I C.my
12._____ careful, Tom! The light is red. Please don’t _____. ( )
A.are; stop B.Be; go C.is; wait
13.These _____ are playing cards in the park. ( )
A.men B.man C.woman
14.Danny’s tail hurts, _________ he goes shopping. ( )
A.also B.and C.but
15.I walked to the park _________. ( )
A.last week B.now C.tomorrow
16.We send it at the post office. It needs a stamp. It isn’t an _________. ( )
A.letter B.postcard C.email
17.We should put the address _________ of the postcard. ( )
A.on the left B.on the top C.under D.on the right
18.What’s in the house Let’s _________ in the window. ( )
A.looking B.to look C.look D.looking out
19.Jenny buys gifts _________ her family. ( )
A.to B.for C.send D.give
20.The woman _________ me is reading a book. ( )
A.behind B.afraid C.sitting D.for
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.It’s about one hundred (year) old.
22.I (call) my friend last night.
23.John’s father (get) many apples on his farm every year.
24.What are you (look) at, Jenny
25.We (walk) to Wangfujing Street yesterday.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.I don’t have breakfast. I feel (饥饿的).
27.Please don’t (跳) on the bus.
28.People in China are (友好的).
29.This (故事) is about a cat.
30.The (孩子们) are playing football.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
stop eat sun I help
31.Emily an egg every day. She likes eggs.
32.Yesterday Jim his mother clean the floor.
33.It’s warm and in Beijing.
34.Ann her car beside a tall tree.
35.My father wants to buy a new bike for .
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Don’t turn at the traffic lights.
37.In the evening, he is playing on the .
38.Please don’t . Walk, please.
39.The is crying. He is hungry.
40.I want to send an on the .
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我很高兴在这里见到你。
I m you here.
42.我可以拍张你的照片吗?
I your
43.故宫有多久的历史?
the Palace Museum
44.今天的天气怎样?
today
45.学生们正在朝窗外看。
The students are the window.
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.a, on, postcard, Where, you, write, do, ( )
47.you, Would, some, like, fruit, ( )
48.is, looking, Jenny, out of, window, the, (.)
49.played, We, with, baby, the, (.)
50.get, morning, up, seven, the, I, in, at (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Danny buys a kite. (对划线部分提问)
52.The women are jumping. (改为单数句)
53.Does Jenny go shopping (作否定回答)
54.Jenny is looking out of the window. (改为一般疑问句)
55.May I sit beside you (作肯定回答)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.What happened B.What did Li Ming send to Danny C. How is Danny's tail D.Did you go to the zoo E. What did you do yesterday
56.It's okay. ( )
57.I hurt my leg and Jim helped me. ( )
58.I watched a kangaroo. ( )
59.Yes, I went to the zoo. ( )
60.He sent an email to Danny. ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Zhang Peng: Hi! 61
Han Mei: Yes, I had fun in Beijing.
Zhang Peng: 62
Han Mei: By train.
Zhang Peng: 63
Han Mei: We visited many famous places such as the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square.
Zhang Peng: 64
Han Mei: Yes, it is very nice. And I bought a gift for you.
Zhang Peng: What is it
Han Mei: It’s a postcard.
Zhang Peng: 65 Thank you.
A.Did you have a nice trip
B.Did you eat Beijing Duck
C.I like the picture on it.
D.How did you go to Beijing
E.Where did you go in Beijing
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Xiao Ming is a middle school student. He is good 66 models. His father worried about his 67 . He does not let Xiao Ming make any models.
One Saturday afternoon, Xiao Ming 68 to make a model plane after his father went to a shop. He made it carefully. Then he finished it. He was very 69 . He wanted to fly it. But he 70 to close the door. The model plane was flying and flying. Suddenly his father came in.
Xiao Ming was scared very much. He came into his room 71 and closed the door.
“Xiao Ming, 72 the door, I have something to tell you.” Xiao Ming opened the door and came out slowly. “I 73 model planes very much. I made many model planes when I was 74 . I can help you make models. Would you like to fly the model planes 75 me ” his father said. Xiao Ming heard this and smiled.
( )66.A.on making B.to make C.at making D.on make
( )67.A.English B.class C.study D.school
( )68.A.finished B.liked C.wanted D.began
( )69.A.happy B.sad C.scared D.interesting
( )70.A.remembered B.wanted C.forgot D.tried
( )71.A.slowly B.quietly C.carefully D.quickly
( )72.A.close B.open C.make D.take
( )73.A.like B.have C.buy D.use
( )74.A.old B.tired C.young D.short
( )75.A.after B.before C.like D.with
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Bob and Leo took a train to Hangzhou on Monday morning. On the train, they looked out of the window. They saw many tall trees and big farms. They saw some farmers planting vegetables, too. They arrived in Hangzhou at 3:00 in the afternoon. They visited the West Lake and went boating on the lake. Then they ate delicious food on Hefang Street. They were very tired on their way to the hotel.
76.Bob and Leo went to Hangzhou by train. ( )
77.They saw some children flying kites on the farm. ( )
78.They visited the West Lake on Monday morning. ( )
79.They took a boat on the West Lake. ( )
80.They were hungry on their way to the hotel. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
To:jenny@compmail.ca; danny@compmail.ca
From:liming@
Subject:
Dear Jenny and Danny, Welcome to my city! Shijiazhuang is a big city. It is not far from Beijing. It is clean and beautiful. Spring is a good season here. You can see the blue sky and colourful flowers. I like to ride a bike in spring. It’s fun! Love, Li Ming
81.______ sends the email. ( )
A.Jenny B.Danny C.Li Ming
82.Li Ming’s email address is ______. ( )
A.liming@ B.liming@ C.liming@
83.What’s the subject of this email ( )
A.Welcome to my city! B.How are you C.It is a big city.
84.Shijiazhuang is a ______ city near Beijing. ( )
A.small and new B.big and clean C.small and clean
85.What does Li Ming like to do in spring ( )
A.He likes to fly a kite. B.He likes to ride a bike. C.He likes to plant flowers.
十五、书面表达。(共5分)
86.请根据表格内的信息,用英语写一写John上周日的旅行,不少于5句话,条理清晰,语句通顺,无拼写及语法错误。
John's Trip
When last Sunday
Where Mount Tai
Who John and his parents
How by bus
What climb the mountain,see many old trees,take pictures
Feeling tired and happy
John's Trip
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
【分析】1.like/a / bike/a / live/ /,所以AB单词划线部分发音相同,C不同,故选C。
2.where/e / were/ / there/e /,所以AC单词划线部分发音相同,B不同,故选B。
3.hot/ / open/ / postcard/ /,所以BC单词划线部分发音相同,A不同,故选A。
4.up/ / put/u:/ run/ /,所以AC单词划线部分发音相同,B不同,故选 B。
5.letter/e/ every/e/ people/i:/,所以AB单词划线部分发音相同,C不同,故选C。
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
【分析】6.A.跳,B.跳舞,C.现在,AB都是动词,C是副词,故选C。
7.A.疲倦的,B.说,C.害怕的,AC都是形容词,B是动词,故选B。
8.A.水,B.茶,C.好的,AB都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
9.A.吃,B.买,C繁忙的,AB都是动词过去式,C是形容词,故选C。
10.A.转弯,B.右边的,C左边的,A是动词,BC都是形容词,故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:我后面的婴儿正在睡觉。本题考查人称代词。A我,人称代词宾格;B我,人称代词主格;C我的,形容词性物主代词。behind是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,故选A。
12.B
【解析】句意:小心,汤姆!现在是红灯。请不要走。本题考查动词原形和动词的辨析。be careful小心,句子是祈使句,be用原形;stop听,go去,wait等,根据常识可知红灯停。故选B。
13.A
【解析】句意:这些男人正在公园里打牌。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A男人,可数名词复数;B男人,可数名词单数;C女人,可数名词单数。these修饰可数名词复数,故选A。
14.C
【解析】句意:丹尼的尾巴受伤了,但他去购物了。本题考查转折连词。A也,B和,C但是,横线前后是转折关系,用转折连词but连接,故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:我______在公园散步了。本题考查时态辨析。A上周,是一般过去时的标志词;B现在,是一般现在时和现在进行时的标志词;C明天,是一般将来时的标志词。walked是过去式,句子是一般过去时,故选A。
16.C
【解析】句意:我们把它寄到邮局。它需要一张邮票。它不是一封电子邮件。本题考查名词辨析。A信,B明信片,C电子邮件,选项C符合题意,故选C。
17.D
【解析】句意:我们应该把地址写在明信片的右边。本题考查介词固定搭配和介词辨析,A在左边,B在顶部,C在……下面,D在右边。根据常识可知明信片的地址在右边,故选D。
18.C
【解析】句意:房子里面有什么?我们从窗户看看。本题考查动词的形式,A现在分词或动名词,B动词不定式,C动词原形,D现在分词或动名词,该句是祈使句,Let’s+动词原形,故选C。
19.B
【解析】句意:詹妮为她的家人买礼物。本题考查固定搭配。buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物,是固定搭配,故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:在我后面的女人正在读书。本题考查介词辨析。A在后面,B害怕,C坐,D为了。behind me在我后面,在句中作定语修饰The woman,故选A。
21.years
【解析】句意:它大约一百年了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,因为前面有one hundred,后加可数名词复数形式,year的复数是years,故答案为years。
22.called
【解析】句意:我昨晚给我朋友打电话。本题考查动词的形式,last night昨晚,句子为一般过去时,call用过去式called。故答案为called。
23.gets
【解析】句意:约翰的父亲每年在农场收获许多苹果。本题考查动词的形式,根据every year可知本题考查一般现在时,主语John’s father是第三人称单数,get用第三人称单数形式gets,故答案为gets。
24.looking
【解析】句意:你正在看什么,珍妮?本题考查动词的形式。look at是动词短语,看。由are可知时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词。look的现在分词是looking,故答案为looking。
25.walked
【解析】句意:昨天我们步行到的王府井大街。本题考查动词的形式,根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,walk用过去式walked,故答案为walked。
26.hungry
【解析】句意:我没有吃早餐。我觉得很饿。饥饿的hungry,形容词,故答案为hungry。
27.jump
【解析】句意:请不要在公共汽车上跳。跳jump,don't后跟动词原形,故答案为jump。
28.kind
【解析】句意:中国人很友好。友好的kind,形容词,故答案为kind。
29.story
【解析】句意:这个故事是关于一只猫。故事story,this修饰可数名词单数,故答案为story。
30.children
【解析】句意:孩子们在踢足球。根据汉语提示,可知该空考查名词复数children。故答案为children。
31.eats 32.helped 33.sunny 34.stops 35.me
【分析】31.句意:艾米丽每天______一个鸡蛋。她喜欢鸡蛋。根据句及所给单词提示可知该空填eat吃,根据every day可知该句是一般现在时,主语Emily是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,eat的第三人称单数形式为eats,故答案为eats。
32.句意:昨天吉姆_____他妈妈打扫地板了。根据句及所给单词提示可知该空填help帮助,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,help的过去式为helped,故答案为helped。
33.句意:北京的天气暖和又______。根据句及所给单词提示可知该空填sun的形容词形式sunny晴朗的,形容词做is的表语,故答案为sunny。
34.句意:安把她的小汽车____一棵高树的旁边。根据句及所给单词提示可知该空填stop停,该句是一般现在时,主语Ann是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,stop的第三人称单数形式为stops,故答案为stops。
35.句意:我爸爸想给_____买一辆新自行车。根据句及所给单词提示可知该空填I的宾格形式me我,做介词for的宾语,故答案为me。
36.left
【解析】句意:在交通信号灯处不要转弯。本题考查动词短语。根据图片可知是不要左转,turn left左转,故答案为 left。
37.computer
【解析】句意:晚上,他正在电脑上玩。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据图片可知是电脑,computer电脑,on the computer在电脑上。故答案为computer。
38.run
【解析】句意:请不要跑。请走路。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意与图片,可知此处指不要跑,跑run,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故答案为run。
39.boy
【解析】句意:那个男孩在哭,他饿了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据图片可知是一个孩子,根据下句主语He可知是男孩,boy男孩,符合句意,故答案为boy。
40.email computer
【解析】句意:我想在电脑上发一封电子邮件。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和介词固定搭配。根据图片可知是在电脑上发送邮件,邮件email,空前有不定冠词an,该空用单数;在电脑上on the computer。故答案为email;computer。
41.happy to see
【解析】高兴的happy,看见see,该句考查短语be happy to do很高兴做某事,很高兴见到你be happy to see you,故答案为happy to see。
42.May take picture
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是疑问句。I我,your你的,句子所缺部分有可以may,拍take,照片picture,may后跟动词原形,故答案为May,I,picture。
43.How old is
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时。 the Palace Museum故宫,问有多久的历史用how old,主语the Palace Museum是第三人称单数,系动词用is,故答案为How,old,is。
44.How s the weather
【解析】询问天气怎样用疑问副词how,放于句首首字母大写,天气weather,前面需要定冠词the,the weather属于第三人称单数形式,系动词用is,故答案为How s;the;weather。
45.looking out of
【解析】朝窗外看look out of the window,根据汉语意思可知句子是现在进行时。结构为be doing,此处动词look用ing形式looking,故答案为looking;out;of。
46.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Where在哪里,do助动词,you你(你们),write写,on在……上面,a一张,postcard明信片,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:你(你们)在哪里写明信片?故答案为。
47.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Would like想要,you你,some fruit一些水果。根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你想要一些水果吗?故答案为。
48.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is looking out of正在向外看,Jenny珍妮,the window窗户。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以组成句子:珍妮正在向窗外看。故答案为。
49.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。played with和……一起玩,We我们,the baby婴儿。根据所给句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以组成句子:我们和婴儿一起玩。故答案为。
50.I get up at seven in the morning.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。get up起床,in the morning在早晨,I我,at seven在七点。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我在早晨七点起床。故答案为I get up at seven in the morning.
51.What does Danny buy
【解析】句意:丹尼买了一个风筝。划线部分是物品,用疑问代词what提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语Danny是第三人称单数,助动词用does,buys改为buy,故答案为What does Danny buy
52.The woman is jumping.
【解析】原句句意:女人们在跳。题干要求改为单数句,women变woman,are变is,故答案为The woman is jumping.
53.No, she doesn't.
【解析】句意:詹妮去购物了吗?句子是does引导的一般疑问句,否定回答为No,主语+doesn't。问句主语Jenny是女性,答句主语用人称代词she代替,故答案为No, she doesn't.
54.Is Jenny looking out of the window
【解析】原句句意:詹妮正往窗外看。现在进行时的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把be动词提前,故答案为Is Jenny looking out of the window
55.Yes, you may.
【解析】原句句意:我可以坐你旁边吗?做肯定回答,该句是由情态动词May引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答是Yes, 主语+may. 人称代词要将第一人称改为第二人称you,故答案为Yes, you may.
56.C 57.A 58.E 59.D 60.B
【解析】56.句意:没事了。可知问句问怎样,选项C“丹尼的尾巴怎么样了?”符合题意,故选C。
57.句意:我伤了我的腿,吉姆帮助了我。可知问句问发生了什么,选项A“ 发生了什么事?”符合题意,故选A。
58.句意:我看了一只袋鼠。可知这句问做了什么,选项E“你昨天做了什么?”符合题意,故选E。
59.句意:是的,我去了动物园。可知问句是一般疑问句,选项D“你去动物园了吗?”符合题意,故选D。
60.句意:他给丹尼发了一封电子邮件。可知问句问发送了什么,选项B“李明给丹尼发送了什么?”符合题意,故选B。
61.A 62.D 63.E 64.B 65.C
【导语】本文主要是两个朋友之间关于旅行的对话。
61.下句说:是的,我在北京玩得很开心。答语是用Yes回答的,所以问句是一般疑问句,选项A“旅途愉快吗?”符合语境,故选A。
62.下句说:乘火车。根据答语可知问句询问的是交通方式,选项D“你怎么去北京的?”符合语境,故选D。
63.下句说:我们参观了许多著名的地方,如故宫、长城和天安门广场。可知问句询问去哪了,选项E“你去北京什么地方了?”符合语境,故选E。
64.下句说:是的,非常好。答语是用Yes回答的,所以问句是一般疑问句,选项B“你吃过北京烤鸭吗?”符合语境,故选B。
65.上句说:这是一张明信片。可知下句要描述明信片上有什么,选项C“我喜欢上面的图片。”符合语境,故选C。
66.C 67.C 68.D 69.A 70.C 71.D 72.B 73.A 74.C 75.D
【解析】短文大意:讲小明的爱好及他爸爸的态度。
66.句意:他擅长制作模型。be good at doing sth擅长做某事,故选C。
67.句意:他的爸爸担心他的______。A英语;B班级;C学习;D学校;根据句意可知C选项符号,故选C。
68.句意:在星期六的下午,小明在他爸爸去了商店之后____做模型飞机。A结束;B喜欢;C想要;D开始;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
69.句意:他非常_____。A高兴的;B难过的;C恐惧的;D有趣的;根据上一句他完成了可知他应该很高兴,故选A。
70.句意:但是他_____关门了。A记得;B想要;C忘记;D尝试;根据Suddenly his father came in.可知他忘记关门了,故选C。
71.句意:他_____进了他的房间并关上了门。A慢慢地;B安静地;C认真地;D迅速地;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
72.句意:小明,把门_____,我有话很你说。A关上;B打开;C制作;D带走;根据句意及上一句可知B选项符合,故选B。
73.句意:我非常_____模型飞机。A喜欢;B有;C买;D用;根据句意可知他非常喜欢模型,故选A。
74.句意:当我_____我制作了很多模型飞机。A老的;B累的;C小的;D矮的;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
75.句意:你想要和我一起放模型飞机吗?A在……之后;B在……前面;C喜欢;D和;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
76.T 77.F 78.F 79.T 80.F
【导语】本文主要写了鲍勃和利奥去杭州旅游的事情。
76.句意:鲍勃和利奥坐火车去了杭州。根据文中句子“Bob and Leo took a train to Hangzhou on Monday morning.”可知鲍勃和利奥坐火车去了杭州。故答案为T。
77.句意:他们在农场上看见一些孩子在放风筝。根据文中句子“They saw some farmers planting vegetables, too.”可知他们看见一些农民正在种蔬菜,故答案为F。
78.句意:他们在星期一早上参观了西湖。根据文中句子“They arrived in Hangzhou at 3:00 in the afternoon. They visited the West Lake and went boating on the lake.”可知他们下午去参观的西湖,故答案为F。
79.句意:他们在西湖坐了一只船。根据文中句子“They visited the West Lake and went boating on the lake.”可知他们在西湖上坐船了,故答案为T。
80.句意:他们在去宾馆的路上饿了。根据文中句子“They were very tired on their way to the hotel.”可知他们在去宾馆的路上很疲倦,故答案为F。
81.C 82.B 83.A 84.B 85.B
【导语】本文是李明写给珍妮的一封电子邮件,邮件中介绍了石家庄及春天的景色。
81.句意:_______发送电子邮件。根据电子邮件的署名可知是李明。故选C。
82.句意:李明的电子邮件地址是______。根据“From:liming@”可知B选项符合。故选B。
83.句意:这封邮件的主题是什么?A欢迎来到我的城市!B你好吗?C它是一个大城市。根据“Welcome to my city!”可知A选项符合。故选A。
84.句意:石家庄是北京附近的一个______城市。A又小又新,B又大又干净,C又小又干净,根据“Shijiazhuang is a big city. It is clean and beautiful.”可知又大又干净。故选B。
85.句意:李明在春天喜欢做什么?A他喜欢放风筝。B他喜欢骑自行车。C他喜欢种花。根据“ I like to ride a bike in spring. ”可知是骑自行车。故选B。
86.例文:
John's Trip
John went to Mount Tai last Sunday. He went there by bus. He went there with his parents. He climbed the mountain, saw many old trees and took some pictures. He felt tired and happy.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求写John上周日的旅行,然后在根据表内信息阐述John的具体行程,注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇句句型:
参考单词:trip旅行,Mount Tai泰山,parents父母,climb爬,tired劳累的,happy开心
参考句型:He went there…;He felt…
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览