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2024-2025学年辽宁省大连七十六中八年级（下）4月月考英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach.The beach is beautiful all the year.I usually drive there.If the weather is cold，I will wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach.When the weather is hot，I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.--Barbara
I love going biking!Two years ago，I bought an exercise bike（健身脚踏车）.But soon I got bored with being at home，so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides.Now I plan day trips in my neighbourhood（街区）.When you drive a car，you miss many things.It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking.--Maggie
At weekends，I like reading books.If the weather is nice，I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours.I think there's nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book.--Bill
Weekends are for going hiking（徒步旅行） with my parents.We live near some beautiful mountains.Sometimes we camp out at night.We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the star.--Sara
1.People above all like doing some exercise when they' re free EXCEPT ______.
A. Barbara B. Maggie C. Bill D. Sara
2.Which of the following sentences is TRUE？ ______
A. Barbara usually goes for a walk to the beach.
B. Maggie enjoys riding the exercise bike now.
C. Bill often takes a book to the park even on a rainy day.
D. Sara likes going hiking and camping with her parents.
3.Which question may the four people answer？ ______
A. What do you like to do at weekend？
B. What do you think of your weekend life？
C. What do you look like？
D. What's your hobby？
B
In December 2020，the "quiet carriage （车厢）" service was first introduced on some trains of the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway and the Chengdu-Chongqing high-speed railway.Up to June 2024，this service has covered the Beijing-Guangzhou，Beijing-Harbin，Shanghai-Kunming and other high-speed railways.
The "quiet carriages" have silent videos and announcements made at a low volume（音量）.Doors at both ends of the carriage are closed to reduce noise from outside.During the trip，passengers must wear earphones or turn off loudspeakers when using electronic devices（电子设备）.They also need to leave their seats to make or answer.calls，and their phones should be set.to silent or vibrate mode （振动模式）.For those travelling with children.they must take care of them and keep them quiet
Mr.Li，a Chengdu local，said， "I make at least one round trip a week between Chengdu and Chongqing for work.I sometimes need to focus on my work or get some rest during the hour-long trip.The 'quiet carriage' is a good choice for me."
"When I booked the tickets，I first saw the choice for the 'quiet carriage'，and I wanted to give it a shot，" said Miss Mou，who took the train from Beijing to Shanghai. "When I went into the carriage for the first time，signs reminding passengers to keep quiet were everywhere，and it was really much quieter than the other carriages."
Experts say that the "quiet carriage？service provides passengers with more value-added choices.It not only helps passengers.to.follow public order，but also creates a more civilized （文明的） travelling environment.
4.How does the author begin the article to get your interest in the "quiet carriage" service？ ______
A. By telling a personal story.
B. By giving lots of examples.
C. By explaining when and where the service started.
D. By comparing it to other train services in each city.
5.What is the main idea of the second paragraph？ ______
A. The history of high-speed rail services.
B. The introduction of a new travelling way.
C. The importance of people's behavior.
D. The rules that make the carriages quiet.
6.The underlined words "give it a shot" have the similar meaning with ______ .
A. enjoy myself B. have a try C. give up D. pay for it
7.Why do experts-think-the "quiet-carriage" service is-valuable？ ______
A. It can help passengers focus on the work and rest better.
B. It has signs reminding people to keep quiet everywhere.
C. It is a good choice for those who often make round trips.
D. It encourages order and a civilized travel environment.
C
At home，my family has seven chickens.I gave them all names，and they are my good feathered （有羽毛的） friends.You may think that taking care of chickens is easy，but sometimes chickens have minds of their own.If you are considering getting chickens，there are a few things you need to know.
Chickens have something we call the pecking order （啄食顺序）.It is the ranking （排位）of all the chickens.The order goes from the strongest，biggest chicken，to the smallest，weakest chicken.The chickens find out this order on their own.Putting chickens together is not easy.You have to make sure they all eat the same food.Otherwise，you have to keep them apart.
You must pay more attention to baby chicks.You need to feed very good food to them，so they stay healthy.You also need a place for them to stay in your house and a special feeder and water holder.You can get day-old chicks，or you can get chicks that are 6 months and older.Also，you should remember to clean the pen （鸡圈），so neighbors don't complain.
You just have to know what you are doing and always be prepared.Chickens can bring families together.They are fun and humorous，beautiful and loving.They are also smart.It's amazing how quickly they learn things on their own.
So，if you're ready for a fun and beneficial experience，raising chickens might just be the perfect fit for you and your family.
8.The author likes feeding the seven chickens by ______ .
A. giving them names B. putting them together
C. cooking the same food D. keeping them apart
9.What mainly decides the order in which chickens eat？ ______
A. Living place. B. Colour. C. Body size. D. Age.
10.What suggestion do you think the author will possibly make according to the text？ ______
A. Why not consider getting some of your own feathered friends？
B. How about providing the clean and safe hens near neighbors？
C. You'd better learn more about how quickly they learn things.
D. Let's find the happiness of looking after the fun and smart ones.
11.Which can be the best title of the text above？ ______
A. Three must-dos for keeping friends.
B. The joy of keeping chickens at home.
C. Useful tips for keeping pets healthy.
D. A special feeder for baby chickens.
D
A young man called"Nanduoduo"shared his May Day journey and went popular online.He reached the top of the "five great mountains" in only five days.
Nanduoduo works in Chengdu，Sichuan.He came up with the"crazy idea" of punching in（打卡） at all five mountains a month before the holiday.
He left Chengdu on April 28 for his first stop—Mount Heng in Hunan.He first took a plane to Changsha and then took a train to Hengshan Station.After climbing Mount Heng on April 29，Nanduoduo took a high-speed train back to Changsha，an overnight（一夜的） train to Zhengzhou，
Henan to visit Mount Song.
On the evening of April 30，he took a high-speed train to Tai'an，Shandong to pre-pare for the second day's tour on Mount Tai.Later，he made a transfer（中转） in Beijing and took an overnight train to Datong，Shanxi to climb Mount Heng.
Nanduoduo's final stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi.He left the mountain at 6：10 pm on May 3 and got on a high-speed train to go back to Chengdu.
The journey received great attention.People were surprised at how the man planned the journey"down to every minute".He could catch up every train and the plan would go on smoothly.
The trip cost Nanduoduo 4，000 yuan and he couldn't make it without the country's excellent transportation network（交通网络）.
12.How did Nanduoduo get to Changsha from Chengdu？ ______
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By subway.
13.When did Nanduoduo climb Mount Tai？ ______ .
A. On April 29 B. On April 30 C. On May 1 D. On May 3
14.What's the order（顺序） Nanduoduo reached the mountains？ ______
A. Mount Heng in Hunan—Mount Heng in Shanxi—Mount Song—Mount Tai—Mount Hua
B. Mount Heng in Hunan—Mount Song—Mount Tai—Mount Heng in Shanxi—Mount Hua
C. Mount Heng in Hunan—Mount Tai—Mount Song—Mount Heng in Shanxi—Mount Hua
D. Mount Heng in Hunan—Mount Song—Mount Heng in Shanxi—Mount Tai—Mount Hua
15.Why can Nanduoduo reach five great mountains in 5 days？ ______
①enough time for the journey
②great love for travelling
③a good plan before journey
④great attention of people
⑤excellent transportation network
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ②③⑤
16.What's the main idea of the passage？ ______
A. A young man showed his love for the country by punching in at mountains.
B. A young man got popular because of his love for mountain climbing.
C. A young man visited all five great mountains in China in five days.
D. A young man saved much money because of travel by train.
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
How would you feel if you met a wild boar（野猪） in the city？On Oct 27th 2024，a wild boar was hit by a train in Nanjing，Jiangsu.When a worker checked for problems，(17)another train came and killed him.
According to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration（国家林业和草原局），there are about 2 million wild boars in China.They can live well in nature and have many(18)，said Professor Xie Yi from Beijing Forestry University.Because of this，wild boar s are moving to more(19).They come down from the hills to(20)food in spring and autumn，so people are seeing them more often now.
Wild boars usually choose to(21)humans.However，the boars might lose their fear of humans and come closer for food if people keep feeding them.This could be(22).
Without many of their predators（捕食者） in nature，hunting（捕猎）is the main way to control the boars'(23).Boars are not protected animals anymore since last year.So some provinces like Shaanxi have brought in hunters to(24).But experts say hunting is not the(25)to fix the problem in the long term.We need to bring back the boars' natural predators.At the same time，we have to make sure these predators have(26)living spaces.
In February，the National Forestry and Grassland Administration introduced a plan to make rules to help stop and control problems caused by wild animals.The rules will also support people who are hurt by wild animals.
17.A. Amazingly B. especially C. probably D. suddenly
18.A. babies B. friends C. relatives D. keepers
19.A. islands B. areas C. stations D. countries
20.A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. look for
21.A. avoid B. protect C. change D. prevent
22.A. safe B. dangerous C. painful D. lucky
23.A. colors B. sizes C. shapes D. numbers
24.A. pick B. help C. sell D. feed
25.A. answer B. result C. habit D. way
26.A. similar B. same C. enough D. different
三、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
Harbin has become the brightest star of tourism（旅游业） in China.It has spared no effort to show sincerity（真诚） and creativity to make tourists from all over the world pleased"Erbin"has become a nickname for it among Internet users.（1）______
Firstly，Harbin has a history of more than thirty years of celebrating the Ice and Snow Festival.（2）______Coupled with a good business environment and service standards，Harbin's popularity is not surprising.
Secondly，facing problems sincerely is one of the keys for Harbin's tourism to be successful.Last year，on the first day of the opening，the Harbin Ice and Snow World welcomed 40，000 tourists.Due to the long waiting time，some people shouted"refunding"（退款）there.The park apologized（道歉） to the tourists and refunded them the money soon.（3）______
Thirdly，Harbin tried its best to make sure the tourists would have fun there.They could enjoy the hot air balloon，the artificial moon，the penguins，and the performance of the Oroqen ethnic minority people and their reindeer（驯鹿）.There everything was planned perfectly.（4）______There you could get warm drinks for free.Frozen pears，a local specialty，were cut into the shapes of flowers so that tourists could enjoy them conveniently.
Besides the fun activities and the delicious food，the local government took many other measures（方法） to give the tourists great travel experiences.One hotel worker told reporters that it requires hotels not to raise prices during the travel season.
Harbin can provide whatever tourists want.
A.What do tourists like to do in Harbin？
B.And it took action immediately to improve its service.
C.It has rich ice and snow tourism resources.
D.Why is Harbin's tourism so successful？
E.If you were not used to the cold weather，you could go into heated rooms to rest.
27.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
28.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
29.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
30.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
Daisy's Long Hair
Daisy enjoyed walking around with her long black hair.She enjoyed the attention from her friends.Daisy never wanted to cut it even again.This would all change after (1) （listen） to a speech on a Saturday morning.
That day，Daisy learned about a hospital that specialized in treating children with serious (2) （illness）.Children there hold the dream to have their hair like the other children at their age.
The speech touched Daisy (3) （deep） and she knew she had to do something (4) （help） these children feel happy and beautiful.
Daisy decided to donate（捐赠） her long hair to the sick children in the hospital.The next day，Daisy arrived at a salon（美发厅） (5) a big smile on her face，ready to cut her hair.Then she let the hairdresser begin his work.
Stephen，the hairdresser in the salon was amazed at Daisy's idea because of the length of (6) （she） hair.After listening to Dasy's explanation（解释），he thought of his friend who had such (7) illness，and he understood how important it was for these children to feel beautiful and confident， (8) it was just for a little while.
A few days later，as Stephen worked his magic on the children's hair，everyone in the hospital felt (9) （excite） the children looked beautiful and happy，and their families thanked Daisy for her act of kindness.The story of Daisy's donation spread throughout Huntsvile，and soon，other children began donating their hair to the hospital as well.The community supported these children and since then，it (10) （give） them books for their kind act.
Daisy's long hair became a symbol of hope and love for all those who received them.She gave away her hair.In return，happiness came to her from making others feel special and loved.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.We live in a world where good health is usually related to a certain kind of appearance.But it doesn't mean it is necessary for good health.How can you tell if you are healthy？Here are some to look out for.
You eat when you' re hungry and stop when you' re full.This simple behavior is a symbol of healthy eating."It sounds really silly，but many of us can' t do it，"said Geyer.Besides，you should eat a varied diet rich in whole foods.Natural food is much better than processed（加工的）food.What's more，eating enough is very important.
Experts suggest 150 minutes proper activities every week is good for our health，like quick walking."Going quickly up two flights of stairs without stopping and feeling good suggests that your body can perform high intensity（高强度的） activity!"
You can face different kinds of emotions.Emotional health is as important as physical heat，and Geyer has a simple way of measuring（测量）it."I think emotional well-being is facing various emotions and understanding that they're all normal，"Geyer said."And remember that no one of them is going to be permanent（长久的）."
You can wake up without an alarm clock.It is not surprising that no enough sleeping is terrible for your health.Lack of（缺乏） sleep increases the risk of illness.That's why it's important to sleep for eight hours a night.
You have the energy to do the things you want to do.Geyer said that there was one word that kept coming to her mind when she thought of good health-energy."Having the energy to do the things you want to do is usually a very good sign of good health，"she said.
Anyhow，remember that heath is individualized（因人而异的）.If you re worried you' re not healthy or you' re just curious about where you stand，you can go to see your doctor.
(1) How many health signs are mentioned in the passage？______
(2) What is the symbol of healthy eating？______
(3) According to experts' suggestions，how long should we do exercise every week？______
(4) Do you think you are healthy？What will you do to keep healthy？Write 30 words or more.______
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假定你是李辉，在过往的时光中一定有很多令你难忘且收获满满的回忆。请你给英国笔友Jim写一封邮件分享你的一次难忘经历（如校园文化节、旅行、志愿者活动、秋游…），并谈谈你的收获。
内容包括：
（1）描述令你难忘的一次经历。
（2）你从中获得的收获。
要求：
（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（2）词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Jim，
I am more than happy to share with you about an unforgettable experience last year.______
Yours， Li Hui
1~3.【答案】C、D、A
4~7.【答案】C、D、B、D
8~11.【答案】A、C、A、B
12~16.【答案】A、C、B、D、C
17~26.【答案】D、A、B、D、A、B、D、B、D、C
27~30.【答案】D、C、B、E
31.【答案】【小题1】listening
【小题2】illnesses
【小题3】deeply
【小题4】to help
【小题5】with
【小题6】her
【小题7】an
【小题8】though
【小题9】excited
【小题10】has given
32.【答案】【小题1】Five.
【小题2】The symbol of healthy eating is eating when hungry and stopping when full.
【小题3】For 150 minutes.
【小题4】I think I am relatively healthy.To keep healthy，I will eat more whole foods，exercise for 30 minutes daily，and ensure 8 hours of sleep to maintain physical and mental balance.（答案不唯一）
33.【答案】Dear Jim，
I am more than happy to share with you about an unforgettable experience last year.
Last autumn，I joined a community volunteer activity to help elderly people.We cleaned their houses，taught them to use smartphones and chatted about their lives.At first，I felt nervous ，but their smiles warmed my heart.One grandma even taught me the joy of giving.I realized that small actions can bring huge happiness to others.Also，I learned to appreciate the wisdom of the elderly.Helping them made me more responsible and confident.I believe you've had similar moments!Looking forward to your story.
Yours， Li Hui
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