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2024-2025学年第二学期素养形成第二次能力训练
初二英语
听力部分(共 20分)
一、情景反应(每小题 1分，共 5分)
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到
的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．Which does Jenny think is the least comfortable way to travel
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
二、对话理解(每小题 1分， 共 5分)
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出
一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．What is Lucy’s favorite sport
A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball.
7．What does the song remind Mr. Zhang of
A．His family. B．His friend. C．His mother.
8．Who picked the most apples
A．Alice. B．Alan. C．Tony.
9．Who does John like best
A．Zhu Bajie. B．Sun Wukong. C．Tang Seng.
10．What does the man ask the woman to do
A．He asks her to chat with his pet.
B．He asks her to look after his parrot.
C．He asks her to take a holiday with him.
三、语篇理解(每小题 1分，共 5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选
出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．How many singers and bands were in the concert
A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve.
12．How much did the speaker pay for the ticket
A． 30. B． 20. C． 10.
13．What went wrong at the beginning
A．The sound. B．The light. C．The screen.
14．Which band (乐队) is the speaker’s favourite
A．Red Flowers. B．Old Kids. C．Little Stones.
15．What did the speaker think of the concert
A．A little funny. B．Too long. C．Really good.
四、听力填空(每小题 1分，共 5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇 ，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上.
每空一词。
Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
Location (位置) In the 16 of Guangdong.
When was it built People started to build it over 17 years ago.
* People are building restaurants, hotels and 18 on the bridge.
Some facts about the bridge * The bridge is 19 . Six cars can drive on the bridge at the same time.
* Now, thousands of 20 come to see the bridge every day.
笔试部分(共 100分)
五、补全对话(每小题 2分， 共 10分)
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡
相应的位置上。
A: Dad, do you know anything about China
B: Yes. 21 . It has the largest population in the world.
A: Is it one of the oldest countries in the world
B: Yes, it is. It has a history of more than 5,000 years.
A: 22
B: Yes. Many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Hua and Mount Emei.
A: 23
B: There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest and the second longest is the Yellow River.
They’re the birthplaces of Chinese civilization (文明).
A: 24
B: Sorry, that’s all I know. If you want to learn more, you can buy a book about Chinese history and culture.
A: 25 . Thanks.
B:You’re welcome.
六、完形填空(每小题 1分，共 8分)
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一一个能填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zeng Xiaomeng couldn’t see anything because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her
dream of learning to 26 . So they sent her to a special education school. It was not a 27 job for
Zeng to learn songs. She needed to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. 28 it usually took her
at least a month to learn a song, she never gave up.
Zeng was 29 music and learned faster than others at the school. Her music teacher liked her very
much. She put a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful voice (嗓音) 30 many people.
They left messages to her. “Thanks for your encouragement (鼓励 ). I will sing better and live better.” She
31 . She took each of the songs more 32 . Before showing, she practiced them again and again.
Music made a difference to Zeng’s life. She felt much better about herself and talked about her opinions with
others after learning music. Following her teacher’s 33 , she began to share her own singing videos online
last year.
With music in her heart, she wants to plant her feet in the field (田地) of music in the future.
26．A．sing B．dance C．paint
27．A．normal B．simple C．comfortable
28．A．Because B．Although C．Unless
29．A．sure about B．similar to C．talented in
30．A．served B．expected C．touched
31．A．replied B．refused C．deleted
32．A．cheaply B．seriously C．beautifully
33．A．hobby B．concert C．advice
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34 ~ 57每小题 2分，58题 4分，共 52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的句子，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fill the hole with water to get the ball
Wen Yanbo was a famous politician (政治家) during the Northern Song Dynasty. He was very smart when
he was young.
34 When they were having a great time, a child kicked the ball into a tree hole. The child reached
into the hole, trying to get the ball back. But the hole was too deep and her arm was too short to reach the ball.
Another child found a long stick and wanted to get the ball out. 35 He tried his best but failed (失败).
The children tried many different ways, but none of them worked. They looked at each other, not knowing what to
do.
36 After thinking for a moment, he walked away. Soon, Wen Yanbo returned with a bucket (桶) of
water. He poured the water into the tree hole. 37 When they came back, they poured all the water into
the hole. Before long, the tree hole was filled with water, and the ball floated (漂浮) up to the top.
38 They all spoke highly of Wen Yanbo, but he just smiled and took his friends back to play their
happy ball game.
A．However, the ball was round.
B．The children were very glad to get the ball back.
C．One day, Wen Yanbo played ball with his friends.
D．He then asked his friends to bring more buckets of water.
E．Wen Yanbo stood nearby and watched the tree hole quietly.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Welcome to Yibin Museum
Opening time: 9:00—17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday.
Closing time: Every Monday.
No entering (进入): Half an hour before closing.
About the museum
Yibin Museum first opened in 1984. It is one of the national first-grade museums in
China. It was built (修建 ) in 1983. In 2021, it moved from Zhenwu Mountain to Changcui
Road 132 in Sanjiang New City District. Over 5,000 old things are in it.
Ticket information
Visitors can use their ID cards to book (预订) free tickets online. After showing their ID
cards, they can go into the museum. If you don’t have an ID card, go to the ticket office with
some other valid documents (有效证件).
Rules for visitors
If you are under 12, go to the museum with your parents. Don’t take large bags into the
museum. Don’t be too noisy in the museum. Don’t take photos when you see a NO PHOTO
sign (标志). No littering!
Routes to the museum
Bus: No.12、27、40、k06 to Changcui Road
If you want to enjoy the long bus called ART (智轨), get off at Xinlou Road Stop.
39．Visitors can go into the museum at ________ from Tuesday to Sunday.
A．8:00 a.m. B．4:00 p.m. C．4:50 p.m.
40．There are ________ old things in the museum.
A．over 6,000 B．more than 5,000 C．less than 5,000
41．What do you need to book a ticket online
A．The phone number. B．The ID card. C．The student ID card.
42．What can we do in the museum
A．We can talk very loudly.
B．We can take large bags into the museum.
C．We can take photos in the museum sometimes.
43．Where can we probably find the passage above
A．In a travel book. B．In a history book. C．In a student’s diary.
(C)
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A king got an elephant as a gift. He asked a trainer to train it well and feed it well.
At an important festival, the king rode the elephant around his country, many people got around him,
watching the elephant and shouting, “Elephant King! Elephant King!” The king felt that people liked the elephant
more than him and got unhappy about it.
After that, the king asked the trainer, “Can the elephant dance on the edge (边缘 ) of a mountain ” The
trainer said, “Yes.” The king then ordered the elephant to dance like that the next day.
The next day, the trainer brought the elephant to the edge and danced. Then the king asked if the elephant
could stand on three legs. The elephant quickly lifted (抬起) one leg. The king then asked it to stand on two legs,
and the elephant did it. Finally, the king asked it to dance with one leg. When the elephant did so, all the people got
excited. That made the king unhappier. He asked it to lift all four legs! The trainer knew the king wanted the
elephant to die, so he told it to run away.
Soon, the king calmed down (冷静) and knew how bad he was to be jealous of (嫉妒) an elephant.
44．What did the king think of the elephant at first after he got it
A．He didn’t like it. B．He cared about it. C．He thought it was popular.
45．Why was the king unhappy at the festival
A．He felt he wasn’t popular.
B．People shouted at him.
C．The elephant walked too quickly.
46．What did the king do to the elephant
A．Ask the trainer to kill it.
B．Do something to its legs.
C．Let it do very difficult and dangerous things.
47．How was the trainer
A．Smart and kind. B．Friendly but lazy. C．Serious and hard-working.
48．What can we learn from the story
A．Be kind to animals.
B．Don’t be jealous of others.
C．Don’t try to make everyone like you.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Song Lian was a famous scholar in the Ming Dynasty. He enjoyed reading very much when he was young.
49 For this reason, he had to borrow books from others.
Every time he borrowed a book, Song always gave it back on time. He once liked a book very much and
wanted to copy (抄写) it down. But he had to give the book back the next day, so he copied it all night. 50
She said, “The weather is so cold. Even if you don’t give the book back on time, the owner will understand.” But
Song answered, “A person must keep his word. 51 ”
After saying that, Song kept on copying the book. The weather was so cold that the ink (汁) was frozen (结
冰的) and his fingers could hardly move, but he didn’t stop. 52 The owner was very touched and told
him, “You are a trustworthy (值得信任的) and hard-working child. From now on, if you want to read any book,
just come and take it.”
53 They were willing to lend their books to him. Song was very happy that he had lots of books to
read.
A．His mother was worried about him.
B．As soon as he finished, Song gave the book back.
C．However, his family was too poor to buy him books.
D．Soon, everyone knew about this and spoke highly of Song.
E．How can I break my promise just because of the cold weather
F．People asked him to return the book as soon as possible.
(E)
请阅速下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Do you know magpies Magpies are as much an important part of Beijing as the Palace Museum and Beijing
Duck. But how much do you know about this type of birds
In the Chinese culture, magpies are also called xique, which means “bird of happiness”. People believe that
seeing magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have a special job in the Chinese story of the Qixi
Festival. It’s said that magpies would form the bridge in the sky for Niulang and Zhinyu so that they got to get
together once a year. As a result, magpies stand for true love and happiness too.
Magpies have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. With their special “chachacha” sounds from
early morning till night, it is not difficult for birdwatchers to notice them. You can always see them chatting on the
roof or in the branches (树枝).
Magpies have some very interesting living habits. They always live around humans, because they mainly
live on the food we throw away. In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet. Their diet includes around
60% vegetables. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right away. Instead, they will save
the food for the future.
Even more surprising, they will stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are
holding a funeral (葬礼 ). All these unbelievable things lead some people to believe that magpies may be the
cleverest of all birds.
Well, Beijing’s noisiest bird is also one of its smartest ones. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little
luck too.
54．What does the magpie’s Chinese name mean in the article
55．How do magpies look
56．What do magpies live mainly on in winter
57．What will magpies do for their dead friends
58．What other animals can bring good luck in Chinese culture Give an example.
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1分，共 15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的
位置上。每空-词。
Do you know yu, a kind of instrument It appeared many years ago. The king (国王) of the State of Qi
enjoyed listening to the yu ensemble (合奏 ). He often called up 300 players to play together for him. The king
provided his musicians 59 delicious food and lots of money. A man named Nan Guo heard about that and he
found a way to become 60 player of the b nd. But he wasn’t good 61 playing the instrument at all.
When the band played for the king, Nan Guo just stood in the line 62 pretended (假装) to play. Nobody
knew he was making no sound at all. When the king died, his son became the new king. However, he liked the yu
solo (独奏) better, so he asked the musicians 63 play the yu one by one. So Nan Guo had to run out of the
palace and never came back.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡
相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
at grow what young boat I when say hard send how stone
Long long ago, there was a boy called Cao Chong. He was the 64 son of Cao Cao. He was very
smart.
Once, one of Cao Cao’s friends 65 him a big elephant. Cao Cao was very happy and thanked him.
He looked at the big animal and 66 to his friends, “What a big and heavy elephant! Can you tell 67
how to weigh it ” They thought 68 , but nobody could think of a good way. Just for that moment, Cao
Chong was playing games with brothers. As soon as they heard this, they stopped playing. They all tried their best
to come up with a way. After a while, Cao Chong thought up a great idea. He asked a man to take the elephant into
a 69 , and then marked (标上……作为记号) a line where the water went up. After that the man took the
elephant out of the boat. Cao Chong asked other persons to put some 70 into the boat instead of the
elephant. 71 the water went up to the marked line, he told them to weigh all the stones. In this way, he
could know 72 heavy the elephant was. All of Cao Cao’s friends spoke highly of Cao Chong. They
thought he would be somebody (大人物) when he 73 up.
What an interesting story!
九、书面表达(共 15分) 请将作文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
74．同学们对《愚公移山》的故事一定有着比较深刻的印象。请根据所学的内容及以下提示，以“The
Story of Yu Gong”为题，把这个故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。
要求：
1.用以上提示，丰富内容；
2.书写规范，逻辑清晰；
3.100 词左右。
提示词：move the mountains, Zhi Sou, sons, grandsons, continue, god, be moved, help
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