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2024-2025学年度外研版（2024）七年级英语下册期末考前必做卷（一）
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

【答案】 C E D F B
【原文】1. This is an eraser and a pencil.
2. This is a photo of my family.
3. Lucy’s mother is a teacher.
4. The schoolbag is my brother’s.
5. The girl is Frank’s sister.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．What does the girl mean
A．She doesn’t like tigers. B．She likes tigers. C．The tigers are beautiful.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Wow. The tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them
B: Oh no, they are so scary.
3．Why does the girl want to see the pandas
A．Because they are cute.
B．Because they are smart.
C．Because they are interesting.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Why do you want to see the pandas
W: Because they are cute.
4．How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Tomorrow I plan to go for a picnic with Jenny. Would you like to go with us
W: Yes, I`d love to.
5．Who is Bob playing volleyball with
A．His uncle. B．His brother. C．His mother.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What are you doing, Bob
M: I am playing volleyball with my brother.
6．The woman hopes to visit Thailand because of _________.
A．the nice food B．the beautiful places C．the warm weather
【答案】C
【原文】M: Where would you like to visit
W: Well. I hope to visit Thailand. I like places where the weather is always warm.
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍
请听第一段对话
7．What would the speakers like to do in the restaurant
A．Have lunch. B．Have dinner. C．Help wash dishes.
8．What’s the boy’s favourite dish
A．Fish. B．Gongbao chicken. C．Mapo tofu.
9．Why does the girl like eating fish
A．Because it’s delicious.
B．Because it can make her clever.
C．Because it’s easy to cook.
【答案】7．A 8．C 9．B
【原文】A: There is a new restaurant near our neighborhood. Would you like to go and see
B: Yes I’d love to. We can have lunch there.
A: What’s your favorite dish
B: I like Mapo tofu, hot dish, Do you like it
A: I don’t like hot dishes a lot, but I can eat a little.
B: So what dish do you like
A: I enjoy eating fish because it can make me clever.
B: Haha, my parents are always saying so. What’s more, it’s not difficult to cook.
请听第二段对话
10．What is the book that Mark is reading about
A．Plants. B．Animals. C．Food.
11．When is the Tree Planting Day
A．This Saturday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday.
12．What will Mark do before they plant trees
A．Buy some tools.
B．Invite some friends.
C．Search for some information.
【答案】10．B 11．B 12．C
【原文】A: What are you reading, Mark
B: I’m reading a book about animals. Animals are important to us.
A: Well, I think plants are more important people and many animals get food from plants.
B: Yes, you are right, and if there are no plants, our environment will become terrible.
A: So we must plant more trees and protect them. It’s tree planting day next Saturday. Let’s go and plant trees in the park, shall we
B: That’s a good idea. I’ll search for some information about how to plant trees on the internet before we do it,
A: OK. I’ll buy some tools to plant trees that day.
请听第三段对话
13．Where is the Nile
A．In Asia. B．In Europe. C．In Africa.
14．How long is the Nile
A．More than 6,671 kilometers long.
B．More than 8,070 kilometers long.
C．More than 7,661 kilometers long.
15．How many countries does the Nile pass through
A．7. B．8. C．9.
16．Who visited the Nile last year
A．The girl. B．The boy. C．We don’t know.
【答案】13．C 14．A 15．C 16．B
【原文】W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world
M: Sure. It’s the Nile.
W: Where is it
M: It’s in Africa.
W: How long is it
M: It’s more than six thousand six hundred seventy one kilometers long. It passes through nine countries.
W: Have you visited the Nile, Mike
M: Yes, I went there last year.
W: Thank you very much. I hope to have a chance to visit them now one day.
M: You will. Bye-bye.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
17．Why does Li Hua want to join the Sunshine Club
A．To have fun. B．To help others. C．To make new friends.
18．What is Li Hua like
A．Careful and quiet. B．Lovely and funny. C．Kind and outgoing.
19．What is Li Hua good at
A．Playing the piano. B．Drawing pictures. C．Telling stories and jokes.
20．Who does the Sunshine Club serve
A．The old. B．The children. C．The ill.
21．What does Li Hua think of joining the Sunshine Club
A．It will make him famous in school.
B．It will make his life meaningful.
C．It will help him make more money.
【答案】17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 21．B
【原文】
M: Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I want to join the Sunshine Club because it is a great way to help others. I’m kind and outgoing. I’m good at telling stories and jokes. I can tell the old people interesting stories to make them happy. Besides, I can help the old people with some housework. So I think I can look after the old people well. All in all, I want to be part of Sunshine Club to help the old. It can make my life meaningful and bring happiness to the old.
(五)听短文,填信息。
根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Activities on World Water Day
When On 22 22nd.
What Lots of students put on interesting short 23 and they showed us that wasting water is bad for the earth. Some teachers and students made posters and 24 them up in the school and communities
Meaning(意义) All these activities are 25 . More and more people know the of importance water and begin to 26 it.
【答案】22．March 23．plays 24．put 25．helpful 26．save
【原文】Dear Lucy,
Nice hearing from you. We often do activities on World Water Day in our school. Let me tell you about it this year.
On March 22nd, all the teachers and students of the school took part in different activities. Lots of students put on short plays. Some plays were interesting and they showed us that wasting water is bad for the earth. Some teachers and students made posters and put them up in the school and communities. In this way, more people can know about World Water Day and join us. All these activities are helpful. More and more people know the importance of water and begin to save it. Did you take part in the activities to save water
Write to tell me.
Yours,
Jim
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hello! Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: 27
B: I usually play sports. I think it’s the best way to relax.
A: What sport do you usually play
B: 28
A: I see. Here is another question. 29
B: No. I think it’s boring.
A: 30
B: About three times a week.
A: Oh, the last question. 31
B: Sports shows. It is very exciting to watch them.
A: OK. That’s all. Thanks.
B: You’re welcome.
A．And how often do you watch TV
B．I play football and basketball most of the time.
C．What kind of TV shows do you like best
D．How many hours do you sleep every night
E．What do you usually do in your free time
F．Do you often play computer games
【答案】27．E 28．B 29．F 30．A 31．C
【导语】本文为A和B的对话，A就“学生的课余活动”这一话题对B进行了采访。
27．根据下一句“I usually play sports.”可知，此处应是询问在空余时间做什么。选项E“你在空余时间做什么事呢？”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据上一句“What sport do you usually play ”可知，此处应是回答进行何种运动。选项B“我大部分时间都在踢足球和打篮球。”符合语境。故选B。
29．根据下文“No. I think it’s boring.”可知，此处应是询问有没有进行某项活动，且为一般疑问句。选项F“你经常玩电脑游戏吗？”符合语境。故选F。
30．根据下一句“About three times a week.”可知，此处询问的是进行某项活动的频率。选项A“你多久看一次电视？”符合语境。故选A。
31．根据下文“Sports shows. It is very exciting to watch them.”可知，此处应是询问喜欢看哪个电视节目。选项C“你最喜欢看哪种电视节目？”符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In Guangdong, many people start a day with morning tea. For them, 32 is the most important meal of the day. They go out to a teahouse to meet friends, cat food and 33 . They sit around the table, talking and tasting tea happily.
Guangdong morning tea is a special breakfast with different kinds of snacks and tea. Children always can’t wait to 34 their favourite snacks on the table. The snacks are called “dim sum”. There are rice noodles, dumplings, baozi and so on. For tea, the most 35 in Guangdong are Tieguanyin, Pu’er and Chrysanthemum (菊花) tea. People love them because they smell so good and look pretty in the cup.
Do you know 36 people started drinking morning tea The tradition can go back to over 150 years ago in Guangdong. During the Qing dynasty, there was a small 37 in Guangzhou called “Yi Li Ting”. It was a place for chatting and having tea and snacks. It was the first teahouse in Guangdong. People fell in love with this kind of dining, 38 more and more teahouses appeared. Day after day, the local people 39 morning tea and had lots of fun.
Friends often meet at a teahouse, talking about 40 lives and sharing news. Having morning tea is not only a lifestyle but also an important way of social 41 . If you go to visit Guangdong, don’t forget to try morning tea by yourself.
32．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
33．A．watch a movie B．take a lesson C．have a chat
34．A．choose B．refuse C．improve
35．A．boring B．exciting C．popular
36．A．where B．when C．why
37．A．hospital B．bank C．restaurant
38．A．but B．so C．or
39．A．received B．enjoyed C．forgot
40．A．my B．your C．their
41．A．activities B．competitions C．media
【答案】
32．A 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了广东早茶的特色、历史以及在当地社交生活中的重要性。
32．句意：对他们来说，早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据上文“In Guangdong, many people start a day with morning tea.”可知，在广东，许多人以早茶开始一天，所以此处指的是“早餐”。故选A。
33．句意：他们去茶馆见朋友，吃东西和聊天。
watch a movie看电影；take a lesson上课；have a chat聊天。根据下文“They sit around the table, talking and tasting tea happily.”可知，他们围坐在桌子旁，愉快地聊天和品茶，所以此处指的是“聊天”。故选C。
34．句意：孩子们总是迫不及待地选择他们最喜欢的零食放在桌子上。
choose选择；refuse拒绝；improve提高。根据上文“Children always can’t wait to”可知，孩子们总是迫不及待地想要做某事，结合选项可知，此处指的是“选择”他们最喜欢的零食。故选A。
35．句意：对于茶来说，广东最受欢迎的是铁观音、普洱和菊花茶。
boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；popular受欢迎的。根据下文“People love them because they smell so good and look pretty in the cup.”可知，人们喜欢它们，因为它们闻起来很香，在杯子里看起来很漂亮，所以此处指的是这些茶在广东是“受欢迎的”。故选C。
36．句意：你知道人们什么时候开始喝早茶的吗？
where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么。根据下文“The tradition can go back to over 150 years ago in Guangdong.”可知，这个传统可以追溯到150多年前的广东，所以此处询问的是人们“什么时候”开始喝早茶的。故选B。
37．句意：清朝时，广州有一家叫“一厘亭”的小餐馆。
hospital医院；bank银行；restaurant餐馆。根据下文“It was a place for chatting and having tea and snacks.”可知，这是一个聊天、喝茶和吃零食的地方，所以此处指的是餐馆。故选C。
38．句意：人们爱上了这种用餐方式，所以越来越多的茶馆出现了。
but但是；so所以；or或者。根据上文“People fell in love with this kind of dining”和下文“more and more teahouses appeared”可知，人们爱上了这种用餐方式，所以越来越多的茶馆出现了，上下文之间存在因果关系，所以此处用连词“so”表示结果。故选B。
39．句意：日复一日，当地人享受着早茶，玩得很开心。
received收到；enjoyed享受；forgot忘记。根据下文“and had lots of fun”可知，并且玩得很开心，所以此处指的是当地人“享受”着早茶。故选B。
40．句意：朋友们经常在茶馆见面，谈论他们的生活并分享新闻。
my我的；your你的；their他们的。根据上文“Friends often meet at a teahouse”可知，朋友们经常在茶馆见面，所以此处指的是他们谈论“他们的”生活。故选C。
41．句意：喝早茶不仅是一种生活方式，也是一种重要的社交活动。
activities活动；competitions比赛；media媒体。根据上文“Friends often meet at a teahouse, talking about their lives and sharing news.”可知，朋友们经常在茶馆见面，谈论他们的生活并分享新闻，所以此处指的是喝早茶是一种重要的社交“活动”。故选A。
四、阅读理解(本大题共40分)
第一节阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A、B.C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小
题2分，共30分)
Do you know the marathon It’s a long running race of 42 km. The 2023 Zhuhai Marathon was on November 26th. Over 10, 000 runners took part in it.
It began at 7: 30 AM at Zhuhai Sports Center. The fastest runners began running first, and the others ran behind them. When they were running, they could see some famous places and buildings, such as Zhuhai Library, Zhuhai Opera House, and Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. It ended at Lvyangwan, a beautiful beach park.
It took the winners about 2 hours to finish the race. Most people need 3 or 4 hours. Many families brought their kids to join in the running. They only ran 6 km. They just ran for fun, so people call it Fun Run.
Running made the runners sweat a lot. Along the way, they felt hot and thirsty and they would pick up cups of water to drink. It was good for them to eat some bread, rice and potatoes after the race.
The Zhuhai Marathon was not just about running. It brought people together, showed our beautiful city to the world, and called for a healthy lifestyle. Do you want to join in the marathon next time You can visit its website at www.zhuhai-marathon.com.
阅读短文，从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
42．The 2023 Zhuhai Marathon was _______.
A．on the morning of November 26th B．on the afternoon of December 26th
C．on the morning of December 26th D．on the afternoon of November 26th
43．What does the underlined word “sweat” mean
A．流泪 B．流汗 C．着凉 D．晕倒
44．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．All the runners could begin running at 7: 30 AM.
B．Only the winners could enjoy the beauty of the city.
C．Fun Run runners ran 1/7 of the marathon.
D．Bread, rice and tomatoes were good food for the runners after the race.
45．The right structure (结构) of this passage is _______.
A． B．
C． D．
46．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Running Keeps People Healthy B．The 2023 Zhuhai Marathon
C．A Good Sport-Marathon D．Many People Run A Marathon
【答案】42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B
【导语】本文介绍了2023年11月26日举办的珠海马拉松赛。包括比赛的开始和结束地点、时间，参赛者情况，比赛过程中选手的体验，还提及马拉松赛不仅是跑步，还将人们聚集在一起，展示城市风貌并倡导健康生活方式。
42．细节理解题。根据“The 2023 Zhuhai Marathon was on November 26th.”以及“It began at 7:30 AM”可知，2023年珠海马拉松在11月26日上午举行。故选A。
43．词句猜测题。根据“Running made the runners sweat a lot. Along the way, they felt hot and thirsty and they would pick up cups of water to drink.”可知，跑步会让人感觉热、口渴并喝水，可推测出跑步会使人“流汗”，sweat意思是“流汗”。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“It’s a long running race of 42 km.”和“They only ran 6 km. They just ran for fun, so people call it Fun Run.”可知，马拉松全程42km，欢乐跑选手跑6km，6÷42等于1/7，所以欢乐跑选手跑了马拉松赛程的1/7。故选C。
45．篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段引出对珠海马拉松赛的介绍，第二、三、四段具体介绍珠海马拉松的具体过程，第五段总结并呼吁大家参加明年的马拉松，属于“总分总”结构。故选D。
46．最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章主要围绕2023年珠海马拉松展开介绍，B选项“2023年珠海马拉松”最能概括文章内容。故选B。
HARBIN ICE FESTIVAL 2025Prepare yourselves for the wonderful Harbin Ice Festival, a world-famous ice and snow festival! Most of the fun and shows happen in Harbin Ice and Snow World. Ice sculptures (雕塑) are all over Harbin, but there are three main places to celebrate the festival.
Harbin Ice and Snow World—a Colorful “Ice Disneyland”※ Join in skating, ice climbing, skiing, snow fights, and ice biking. ※ Watch the Harbin Show by artists from all over the world, three times a day after 5 pm, each show lasting around 40 minutes. ※ Keep trying the local food.
Sun Island—See the Art of Snow Sculpting※ Take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight from 8 am to 5 pm. ※ Have fun with different kinds of snow sports.
Zhaolin Park—a Perfect Ice World Just for Kids※ Play on the cute little ice slides (滑梯). ※ Enjoy ice lantern sculptures with lights inside.
Opening party: January 5th, 2025 (9 am to 11 am) Ticket booking: December 15th, 2024—March 10th, 2025. Prices: Harbin Ice and Snow World: 300; Sun Island: 150; Zhaolin Park: Free. Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off.
For more information, please click here or send us an email to ystravel@.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
47．What can visitors do in the Harbin Ice Festival
A．Watch ice lantern sculptures.
B．Learn to cook local food.
C．Make snowmen.
48．Who may be most interested in Zhaolin Park
A．3-month-old Tom. B．9-year-old Dave. C．80-year-old Jack.
49．When can visitors book the tickets
A．On December 1st, 2024.
B．On December 20th, 2024.
C．On March 15th, 2025.
50．How much should Mr. Black pay if he goes to the Sun Island with his 7-year-old son
A． 180. B． 240. C． 270.
51．What is the purpose of the text
A．To tell a festival story. B．To share a travel experience. C．To offer a travel choice.
【答案】47．A 48．B 49．B 50．C 51．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年哈尔滨冰雪节的相关信息，包括活动内容、地点、门票预订和价格等。
47．细节理解题。根据“※ Enjoy ice lantern sculptures with lights inside.”可知，游客可以观看冰灯雕塑。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Zhaolin Park—a Perfect Ice World Just for Kids”可知，Zhaolin Park主要面向孩子，因此9岁的Dave最感兴趣。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“Ticket booking: December 15th, 2024—March 10th, 2025.”可知，预定门票时间是2024年12月15日至2025年3月10日，所以游客可以在2024年12月20日预订门票。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“Sun Island: 150”和“Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off.”可知，Mr. Black需要支付150元；他7岁的儿子享受八折，即需付120元。因此总共需要支付270元。故选C。
51．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了2025年哈尔滨冰雪节的相关信息，目的是为游客提供一个旅行选择。故选C。
Celebrating the First “ICH Spring Festival”
This year’s Spring Festival is very special because China celebrates its first “Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) Spring Festival” (非物质文化遗产春节). ICH means traditions passed down (传递下去) from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making. These traditions help us remember our history and culture.
In the past, Spring Festival mainly featured (以……为特色) family dinners and red envelopes (红包). But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show. My grandparents even taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets (对联)! It was interesting to mix old traditions with modern life.
I also learned that protecting ICH is not only about the past. For example, some artists use traditional patterns (式样) to make cute zodiac stickers (生肖贴纸) for phones! This shows that old culture can be new and fun.
This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching fireworks, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
52．What does Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) mean according to the text
A．Modern technology and science.
B．Paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making.
C．Family dinners and red envelopes only.
53．How was this year’s Spring Festival different from the past
A．People only ate dumplings.
B．Families gave more red envelopes.
C．More ICH activities were tried, like making paper lanterns.
54．Who taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets
A．My grandparents. B．Community workers. C．School teachers.
55．What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To explain why red envelopes are important.
B．To tell the value of keeping traditions alive.
C．To describe how to make zodiac stickers.
56．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage
A． B． C．
【答案】52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了今年春节的特别之处——中国庆祝了首个“非物质文化遗产春节”，介绍了非物质文化遗产的含义，今年春节与以往的不同之处，以及保护非物质文化遗产的意义，强调了文化传统的重要性。
52．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“ICH means traditions passed down from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making.”可知，非物质文化遗产（ICH）指的是从古代传承下来的传统，如剪纸、舞狮和传统食品制作。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show.”可知，与过去相比，今年的春节尝试了更多的非物质文化遗产活动，比如制作纸灯笼。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My grandparents even taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets!”可知，是“我”的祖父母教年轻人写春联。故选A。
55．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching fireworks, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are!”可知，文章的主要目的是强调保持传统活力的价值。故选B。
56．篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了非物质文化遗产的概念和意义，作为引入；第二、三、四段分别描述了今年春节的不同之处、非物质文化遗产的创新应用以及保持传统的重要性，作为主体内容；最后一段作为总结，强调文化的价值。因此，文章结构为①/②③④/⑤，选项C符合。故选C。
第二节阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分，共10分)
In 2025, many Chinese schools make their breaks longer. Now students have 15 minutes for each break. Breaks were only 10 minutes before. This change encourages students to exercise more and balance study with fun.
At Jingci Primary School (小学) in Anhui, students have two kinds of breaks. In the morning, they run together to music. In the afternoon, younger students jump rope, and older students play basketball or badminton. When it rains, they dance in long hallways.
Mingxi No. 2 Primary School in Fujian, puts a science activity in breaks. Students use bottles and water to make rockets (火箭). They fly the rockets on the playground. They can learn about space (太空) while having fun!
At Xindong Primary School in Xiamen, students also have a science activity—robot dance. The robots can move their arms, jump and turn around. It’s just like a fun snow!
In Shandong, a school plays old games like “Eagle Catches Chicken”. Students are very interested in the game because it helps them relax and make friends. They feel very happy when they play the games together.
These break-time activities are not just about sports. Students also learn to think of new ideas and relax. Many students say they are happier and have more energy for class.
57．Where do the students dance on rainy days at Jingci Primary School
58．What do students use to make rockets at Mingxi No. 2 Primary School
59．How many schools have science activities at breaks
60．Do students is Shandong like the game “Eagle Catches Chicken”
61．How do the students feel after they have these break-time activities
【答案】57．In long hallways. 58．Bottles and water. 59．Two. 60．Yes. 61．Happier and more energetic.
【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了2025年中国一些学校延长课间休息时间后，不同学校开展的课间活动，这些活动有助于学生在锻炼和趣味中平衡学习。
57．根据文章第2段“When it rains, they dance in long hallways.”可知，安徽景慈小学的学生在下雨天时在长长的走廊里跳舞。故填In long hallways.
58．根据文章第3段“Students use bottles and water to make rockets (火箭).”可知，福建明溪第二小学的学生用瓶子和水制作火箭。故填Bottles and water.
59．根据文章第3段“Mingxi No. 2 Primary School in Fujian, puts a science activity in breaks.”以及第4段“At Xindong Primary School in Xiamen, students also have a science activity—robot dance.”可知，有两所学校在课间开展科学活动。故填Two.
60．根据文章第5段“Students are very interested in the game because it helps them relax and make friends.”可知，山东的学生喜欢“老鹰捉小鸡”这个游戏。故填Yes.
61．根据文章最后一段“Many students say they are happier and have more energy for class.”可知，学生们参加这些课间活动后感觉更快乐，也更有精力上课。故填Happier and more energetic.
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
set else good way what do worry if surprising talk
Recently, I had a hard time working on a group project. My teacher put me with three classmates, but they didn’t care about whether the work could be 62 . I had no idea about 63 to do at all.
As we 64 the table for dinner, my mom noticed I was 65 . “What’s going on ” she asked.
“The others in my group aren’t doing any work. It seemed that they didn’t want to work on the projects,” I replied. “Do I have to do all the work for everyone 66 I don’t want a bad grade ”
“Well,” my mom said with a smile. “I doubt you’re responsible(负责的) for everyone 67 part. Why don’t you 68 about it with your partners ”
And at our next group meeting, I tried to share my worries in a friendly way. “Since we are working as a team, we’re depending on each other to do the 69 we can,” I said to them. “If anyone is having troubles, maybe we can talk about the 70 of solving them together. Let’s work together and finish the task.”
71 , all my group members ended up doing their part. They didn’t do things the way I would have. But I guess that’s the deal with group projects.
【答案】
62．done 63．what 64．set 65．worried 66．if 67．else’s 68．talk 69．best 70．ways 71．Surprisingly
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过和同伴沟通，最终完成了老师布置的作业。
62．句意：我的老师把我和三个同学放在一起，但他们并不关心作业能不能完成。根据备选词汇和“whether the work could be”可知，此处是说工作是否能做，do“做”，be动词后跟过去分词构成被动语态，故填done。
63．句意：我完全不知道该做什么。根据备选词汇和“to do at all”可知，空处缺少do的宾语，应是不知道做什么，what符合句意，故填what。
64．句意：当我们摆好桌子准备吃饭时，妈妈注意到我很担心。根据备选词汇和“the table for dinner”可知，我们一起摆放桌子，句子时态是一般过去时，set符合句意，故填set。
65．句意：当我们摆好桌子准备吃饭时，妈妈注意到我很担心。根据备选词汇和“ my mom noticed I was ”可知，was后跟形容词作表语，结合上文作者的困境可知，作者应是很担忧的，worried“担忧的”符合语境，形容词作表语，故填worried。
66．句意：如果我不想拿坏成绩，我就得帮每个人做所有的作业吗？根据备选词汇和“ I don’t want a bad grade”可知，后句是前一句的肯定条件，if“如果”符合句意，引导条件状语从句。故填if。
67．句意：我怀疑你对其他人的部分负责。根据备选词汇和“everyone”及上文“Do I have to do all the work for everyone”可知，此处指负责其他人的部分，需要名词所有格，else’s符合句意，故填else’s。
68．句意：为什么不和你的合伙人谈谈呢？根据备选词汇和“about it with your partner”可知，和搭档谈一谈，此处用动词原形，talk符合句意，故填talk。
69．句意：既然我们是一个团队，我们就得互相依靠，尽我们所能做到最好。根据备选词汇和“we are working as a team, we’re depending on each other to do the...we can”可知，此处指互相合作才能做到最好，do the best“做到最好”，故填best。
70．句意：如果有人遇到了麻烦，也许我们可以一起讨论解决问题的方法。根据备选词汇和“of solving them together”可知，谈论解决问题的方法，ways符合句意，故填ways。
71．句意：令人惊讶的是，我所有的小组成员最后都尽了自己的一份力。根据备选词汇和“ all my group members ended up doing their part.”可知，最后的结果令人惊讶，副词修饰整个句子，surprisingly“惊人地，出人意料地”符合句意，故填Surprisingly。
六、书面表达(15分)
72．假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“我运动，我健康”为主题的线上交流活动。请你根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的体育运动。
提示：
1. What sport do you like best
2. When and where do you usually do the sport With whom
3. How does the sport influence you
要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my favourite sport with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my favourite sport with you. My favourite sport is basketball. I usually play basketball every Saturday afternoon in the park. I play it with my friends and sometimes with my classmates.
Playing basketball brings me a lot of benefits. I feel happy and full of energy after playing. It also helps me make new friends and learn to work in a team. I love basketball because it keeps me fit and brings joy to my life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你最喜欢什么运动；
第二步，介绍你通常在什么时候和谁一起进行这项运动；
第三步，说明这项运动给你带来什么影响并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①bring sb a lot of benefits给某人带来很多益处
②full of充满
[高分句型]
①I love basketball because it keeps me fit and brings joy to my life.（because引导的原因状语从句）/ 让教学更有效
2024-2025学年度外研版（2024）七年级英语下册期末考前必做卷（一）
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．What does the girl mean
A．She doesn’t like tigers. B．She likes tigers. C．The tigers are beautiful.
3．Why does the girl want to see the pandas
A．Because they are cute.
B．Because they are smart.
C．Because they are interesting.
4．How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
5．Who is Bob playing volleyball with
A．His uncle. B．His brother. C．His mother.
6．The woman hopes to visit Thailand because of _________.
A．the nice food B．the beautiful places C．the warm weather
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍
请听第一段对话
7．What would the speakers like to do in the restaurant
A．Have lunch. B．Have dinner. C．Help wash dishes.
8．What’s the boy’s favourite dish
A．Fish. B．Gongbao chicken. C．Mapo tofu.
9．Why does the girl like eating fish
A．Because it’s delicious.
B．Because it can make her clever.
C．Because it’s easy to cook.
请听第二段对话
10．What is the book that Mark is reading about
A．Plants. B．Animals. C．Food.
11．When is the Tree Planting Day
A．This Saturday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday.
12．What will Mark do before they plant trees
A．Buy some tools.
B．Invite some friends.
C．Search for some information.
请听第三段对话
13．Where is the Nile
A．In Asia. B．In Europe. C．In Africa.
14．How long is the Nile
A．More than 6,671 kilometers long.
B．More than 8,070 kilometers long.
C．More than 7,661 kilometers long.
15．How many countries does the Nile pass through
A．7. B．8. C．9.
16．Who visited the Nile last year
A．The girl. B．The boy. C．We don’t know.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
17．Why does Li Hua want to join the Sunshine Club
A．To have fun. B．To help others. C．To make new friends.
18．What is Li Hua like
A．Careful and quiet. B．Lovely and funny. C．Kind and outgoing.
19．What is Li Hua good at
A．Playing the piano. B．Drawing pictures. C．Telling stories and jokes.
20．Who does the Sunshine Club serve
A．The old. B．The children. C．The ill.
21．What does Li Hua think of joining the Sunshine Club
A．It will make him famous in school.
B．It will make his life meaningful.
C．It will help him make more money.
(五)听短文,填信息。
根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Activities on World Water Day
When On 22 22nd.
What Lots of students put on interesting short 23 and they showed us that wasting water is bad for the earth. Some teachers and students made posters and 24 them up in the school and communities
Meaning(意义) All these activities are 25 . More and more people know the of importance water and begin to 26 it.
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hello! Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: 27
B: I usually play sports. I think it’s the best way to relax.
A: What sport do you usually play
B: 28
A: I see. Here is another question. 29
B: No. I think it’s boring.
A: 30
B: About three times a week.
A: Oh, the last question. 31
B: Sports shows. It is very exciting to watch them.
A: OK. That’s all. Thanks.
B: You’re welcome.
A．And how often do you watch TV
B．I play football and basketball most of the time.
C．What kind of TV shows do you like best
D．How many hours do you sleep every night
E．What do you usually do in your free time
F．Do you often play computer games
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In Guangdong, many people start a day with morning tea. For them, 32 is the most important meal of the day. They go out to a teahouse to meet friends, cat food and 33 . They sit around the table, talking and tasting tea happily.
Guangdong morning tea is a special breakfast with different kinds of snacks and tea. Children always can’t wait to 34 their favourite snacks on the table. The snacks are called “dim sum”. There are rice noodles, dumplings, baozi and so on. For tea, the most 35 in Guangdong are Tieguanyin, Pu’er and Chrysanthemum (菊花) tea. People love them because they smell so good and look pretty in the cup.
Do you know 36 people started drinking morning tea The tradition can go back to over 150 years ago in Guangdong. During the Qing dynasty, there was a small 37 in Guangzhou called “Yi Li Ting”. It was a place for chatting and having tea and snacks. It was the first teahouse in Guangdong. People fell in love with this kind of dining, 38 more and more teahouses appeared. Day after day, the local people 39 morning tea and had lots of fun.
Friends often meet at a teahouse, talking about 40 lives and sharing news. Having morning tea is not only a lifestyle but also an important way of social 41 . If you go to visit Guangdong, don’t forget to try morning tea by yourself.
32．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
33．A．watch a movie B．take a lesson C．have a chat
34．A．choose B．refuse C．improve
35．A．boring B．exciting C．popular
36．A．where B．when C．why
37．A．hospital B．bank C．restaurant
38．A．but B．so C．or
39．A．received B．enjoyed C．forgot
40．A．my B．your C．their
41．A．activities B．competitions C．media
四、阅读理解(本大题共40分)
第一节阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A、B.C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小
题2分，共30分)
Do you know the marathon It’s a long running race of 42 km. The 2023 Zhuhai Marathon was on November 26th. Over 10, 000 runners took part in it.
It began at 7: 30 AM at Zhuhai Sports Center. The fastest runners began running first, and the others ran behind them. When they were running, they could see some famous places and buildings, such as Zhuhai Library, Zhuhai Opera House, and Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. It ended at Lvyangwan, a beautiful beach park.
It took the winners about 2 hours to finish the race. Most people need 3 or 4 hours. Many families brought their kids to join in the running. They only ran 6 km. They just ran for fun, so people call it Fun Run.
Running made the runners sweat a lot. Along the way, they felt hot and thirsty and they would pick up cups of water to drink. It was good for them to eat some bread, rice and potatoes after the race.
The Zhuhai Marathon was not just about running. It brought people together, showed our beautiful city to the world, and called for a healthy lifestyle. Do you want to join in the marathon next time You can visit its website at www.zhuhai-marathon.com.
阅读短文，从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
42．The 2023 Zhuhai Marathon was _______.
A．on the morning of November 26th B．on the afternoon of December 26th
C．on the morning of December 26th D．on the afternoon of November 26th
43．What does the underlined word “sweat” mean
A．流泪 B．流汗 C．着凉 D．晕倒
44．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．All the runners could begin running at 7: 30 AM.
B．Only the winners could enjoy the beauty of the city.
C．Fun Run runners ran 1/7 of the marathon.
D．Bread, rice and tomatoes were good food for the runners after the race.
45．The right structure (结构) of this passage is _______.
A． B．
C． D．
46．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Running Keeps People Healthy B．The 2023 Zhuhai Marathon
C．A Good Sport-Marathon D．Many People Run A Marathon
HARBIN ICE FESTIVAL 2025Prepare yourselves for the wonderful Harbin Ice Festival, a world-famous ice and snow festival! Most of the fun and shows happen in Harbin Ice and Snow World. Ice sculptures (雕塑) are all over Harbin, but there are three main places to celebrate the festival.
Harbin Ice and Snow World—a Colorful “Ice Disneyland”※ Join in skating, ice climbing, skiing, snow fights, and ice biking. ※ Watch the Harbin Show by artists from all over the world, three times a day after 5 pm, each show lasting around 40 minutes. ※ Keep trying the local food.
Sun Island—See the Art of Snow Sculpting※ Take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight from 8 am to 5 pm. ※ Have fun with different kinds of snow sports.
Zhaolin Park—a Perfect Ice World Just for Kids※ Play on the cute little ice slides (滑梯). ※ Enjoy ice lantern sculptures with lights inside.
Opening party: January 5th, 2025 (9 am to 11 am) Ticket booking: December 15th, 2024—March 10th, 2025. Prices: Harbin Ice and Snow World: 300; Sun Island: 150; Zhaolin Park: Free. Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off.
For more information, please click here or send us an email to ystravel@.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
47．What can visitors do in the Harbin Ice Festival
A．Watch ice lantern sculptures.
B．Learn to cook local food.
C．Make snowmen.
48．Who may be most interested in Zhaolin Park
A．3-month-old Tom. B．9-year-old Dave. C．80-year-old Jack.
49．When can visitors book the tickets
A．On December 1st, 2024.
B．On December 20th, 2024.
C．On March 15th, 2025.
50．How much should Mr. Black pay if he goes to the Sun Island with his 7-year-old son
A． 180. B． 240. C． 270.
51．What is the purpose of the text
A．To tell a festival story. B．To share a travel experience. C．To offer a travel choice.
Celebrating the First “ICH Spring Festival”
This year’s Spring Festival is very special because China celebrates its first “Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) Spring Festival” (非物质文化遗产春节). ICH means traditions passed down (传递下去) from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making. These traditions help us remember our history and culture.
In the past, Spring Festival mainly featured (以……为特色) family dinners and red envelopes (红包). But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show. My grandparents even taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets (对联)! It was interesting to mix old traditions with modern life.
I also learned that protecting ICH is not only about the past. For example, some artists use traditional patterns (式样) to make cute zodiac stickers (生肖贴纸) for phones! This shows that old culture can be new and fun.
This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching fireworks, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
52．What does Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) mean according to the text
A．Modern technology and science.
B．Paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making.
C．Family dinners and red envelopes only.
53．How was this year’s Spring Festival different from the past
A．People only ate dumplings.
B．Families gave more red envelopes.
C．More ICH activities were tried, like making paper lanterns.
54．Who taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets
A．My grandparents. B．Community workers. C．School teachers.
55．What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To explain why red envelopes are important.
B．To tell the value of keeping traditions alive.
C．To describe how to make zodiac stickers.
56．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage
A． B． C．
第二节阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分，共10分)
In 2025, many Chinese schools make their breaks longer. Now students have 15 minutes for each break. Breaks were only 10 minutes before. This change encourages students to exercise more and balance study with fun.
At Jingci Primary School (小学) in Anhui, students have two kinds of breaks. In the morning, they run together to music. In the afternoon, younger students jump rope, and older students play basketball or badminton. When it rains, they dance in long hallways.
Mingxi No. 2 Primary School in Fujian, puts a science activity in breaks. Students use bottles and water to make rockets (火箭). They fly the rockets on the playground. They can learn about space (太空) while having fun!
At Xindong Primary School in Xiamen, students also have a science activity—robot dance. The robots can move their arms, jump and turn around. It’s just like a fun snow!
In Shandong, a school plays old games like “Eagle Catches Chicken”. Students are very interested in the game because it helps them relax and make friends. They feel very happy when they play the games together.
These break-time activities are not just about sports. Students also learn to think of new ideas and relax. Many students say they are happier and have more energy for class.
57．Where do the students dance on rainy days at Jingci Primary School
58．What do students use to make rockets at Mingxi No. 2 Primary School
59．How many schools have science activities at breaks
60．Do students is Shandong like the game “Eagle Catches Chicken”
61．How do the students feel after they have these break-time activities
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
set else good way what do worry if surprising talk
Recently, I had a hard time working on a group project. My teacher put me with three classmates, but they didn’t care about whether the work could be 62 . I had no idea about 63 to do at all.
As we 64 the table for dinner, my mom noticed I was 65 . “What’s going on ” she asked.
“The others in my group aren’t doing any work. It seemed that they didn’t want to work on the projects,” I replied. “Do I have to do all the work for everyone 66 I don’t want a bad grade ”
“Well,” my mom said with a smile. “I doubt you’re responsible(负责的) for everyone 67 part. Why don’t you 68 about it with your partners ”
And at our next group meeting, I tried to share my worries in a friendly way. “Since we are working as a team, we’re depending on each other to do the 69 we can,” I said to them. “If anyone is having troubles, maybe we can talk about the 70 of solving them together. Let’s work together and finish the task.”
71 , all my group members ended up doing their part. They didn’t do things the way I would have. But I guess that’s the deal with group projects.
六、书面表达(15分)
72．假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“我运动，我健康”为主题的线上交流活动。请你根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的体育运动。
提示：
1. What sport do you like best
2. When and where do you usually do the sport With whom
3. How does the sport influence you
要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my favourite sport with you.
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