资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末高频易错培优卷考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )1.A.book B.room C.good( )2.A.when B.where C.whose( )3.A.bear B.year C.wear( )4.A.third B.there C.them( )5.A.son B.some C.sock二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6.A.sleep B.coat C.dress( )7.A.bread B.meat C.potato( )8.A.built B.became C.drive( )9.A.he B.his C.her( )10.A.cough B.toothache C.feel三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)11.My mother is a ______. She is in No.1 Middle School. ( )A.doctor B.teacher C.police woman12.Happy birthday to you! ( )A.Me too. B.Thank you. C.Not at all.13.—Oh! Your shoes are so dirty. ( )—Sorry, I ________ it tomorrowA.am going to wash B.wash C.washed14.There ______ a book under the bag. ( )A.am B.is C.are15.It ______ tomorrow. ( )A.will be snow B.will be snowy C.snowing16.What’s the matter _______ you ( )A.of B.with C.and17.What did he do ______ May ( )A.on B.in C.of18.She ______ a duck ______ a man. ( )A.prince; in B.turned; into C.turn; at19.Please tell ______ about your trip. ( )A.I B.we C.him20.It ______ nice ______ you. ( )A.is; in B.look; for C.looks; on四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)21.Eve (take) some beautiful photos last week.22.Jack found the place and (give) the letter to Mike.23.People often take (photo) on the bridge.24.The army thought (high) of her.25.Disney has made her story into a film (call) Hua Mulan in America.五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)26.—I will have a speech this afternoon. —Good l to you!27.I often w TV and play basketball on Saturdays.28.Was it your first t to America 29.I v my grandma with my parents last Saturday.30.The flowers are beautiful. I liked t very much.六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)good go look headache can31.I have a cold and get to sleep at night.32.I’m sure you will sleep .33.It’s a good habit to bed early.34.She tired.35.He has a bad .七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)36.I want .37.She her last night.38.—What does Paul like —39.I last night.40.I last Sunday.八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)41.苏通常乘公交车去上学。Sue usually goes to school .42.我弟弟明天要去拜访他的老师。My brother will tomorrow.43.冰箱里没有肉。There meat in the fridge.44.渔夫回去了,看到他的妻子在旧木屋里。The fisherman went back and his wife their old hut.45.这一次她想要成为海的女王。This time she wanted the queen of the sea.九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)46.near, home, is, there, a, cinema, my, (.)47.the, live, in, good, a, life, zoo, tigers, the (.)48.visit, last, went, Sunday, he, to, his, grandpa (.)49.at, did, homework, home, night, John, his, last (.)50.be, volleyball, match, is, going, there, to, a, tomorrow (.)十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)51.Did she have a good time (作否定回答)52.Yesterday was July 23rd. (对画线部分提问)53.There are some goats behind the house. (改为一般疑问句)54.When are you going to eat (写出同义句)55.My uncle buys me a red sweater. (改为一般过去时)十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)A.No, he was at home. B.Yes, there is. C. I made a cake. D.Yes, I liked them very much. E. Yes, I think so.56.Do you have a cold ( )57.Did you like the photos ( )58.Was Jim at school last Sunday ( )59.What did you do last Saturday ( )60.Is there a hospital near here ( )十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)Tom: Hello, Amy. You look so happy. 61Amy: I went to Beijing.Tom: 62Amy: My parents.Tom: How did you go to Beijing Amy: 63Tom: 64Amy: We visited the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square.Tom: Sounds great! What are you going to do in the summer holiday Amy: 65A.Where did you go in the winter holiday B.We went there by car.C.We’re going to travel to Sanya.D.Who took you there E.And which places did you visit 十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)It 66 Sunday today. Linda is going to do some 67 , because her shoes are too old. Alex is Linda’s friend. He wants 68 a shirt. So they will 69 to the shop together in the morning. In the afternoon, they will go to the gym 70 badminton. They will have a good day!( )66.A.is B.are C.be( )67.A.shop B.shops C.shopping( )68.A.buy B.to buy C.bought( )69.A.go B.goes C.to go( )70.A.to play B.play C.playing十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)(A)根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。In China, Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. On that day, people can plant more trees. In different(不同的) countries, Tree Planting Days are on different days. Why do the people plant trees Because trees can make the air clean. Animals and people can get food from them. Trees will make people healthy and make our country more beautiful. So, everyone, please try your best to plant more trees and protect them.71.In China, Tree Planting Day is on May 12th. ( )72.Different countries plant trees on the same day. ( )73.Animals can’t get food from trees. ( )74.Trees can make the air clean and make our country more beautiful. ( )75.We can’t live without(没有) trees. ( )(B)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。Here’s the schedule (课程表) of Alan, a student in Class 1, Grade 6. Each class takes 45 minutes. There’s usually a 10-minutes’ break (休息) after each class.TIME Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday08:00 Maths Chinese Science Maths Chinese08:55 Science Maths Chinese English ScienceMorning exercises10:00 Computer English Chinese P. E Maths10:55 Art P. E Music Computer EnglishLunch time14:00 English Science Maths Chinese P. E14:55 Music Computer Art Science Class Meeting76.How many Chinese classes does Alan have in a week ( )A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.77.What class does Alan have at eight o’clock on Wednesday ( )A.Maths. B.Chinese. C.Science.78.What time do the students have lunch ( )A.At eleven forty. B.At ten o’clock. C.At two fifty-five.79.How many times do the students do morning exercises in a week ( )A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.80.When do they have Art class ( )A.On Monday and Tuesday.B.On Tuesday and Wednesday.C.On Monday and Wednesday.十五、书面表达。(共10分)81.暑假即将到来,假设你要去北京旅游,请根据下表写一篇不少于5句话的作文。Where BeijingWhy beautiful, funHow by planeWho My parents and IWhat climb the Great Wall, visit the Bird’s Nest, take some photosFood Beijing Roast Duck__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C【解析】1.选项AC划线部分的读音为[ ],选项B划线部分的读音为[u ],所以B不同,故选B。2.选项AB划线部分的读音为[w],选项C划线部分的读音为[h],所以C不同,故选C。3.选项AC划线部分的读音为[e ],选项B划线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。4.选项BC划线部分的读音为[ ],选项A划线部分的读音为[θ],所以A不同,故选A。5.选项AB划线部分的读音为[ ],选项C划线部分的读音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C【解析】6.A睡觉,B外套,C连衣裙,BC都是名词,A是动词,故选A。7.A面包,B肉,C土豆,AB都是不可数名词,C是可数名词,故选C。8.A建造,B变成,C驾驶,AB都是动词过去式,C是动词原形,故选C。9.A他,B他的,C她的,BC都是形容词性物主代词,A是人称代词,故选A。10.A咳嗽,B牙痛,C感觉,AB都是疾病,C不是,故选C。11.B【解析】句意:我妈妈是一位老师。她在第一中学。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析,A医生,B老师,C女警察,后面说在第一中学,可知妈妈是一位老师,故选B。12.B【解析】句意:祝你生日快乐!本题考查情景交际。A我也是。B谢谢你。C一点也不。根据句意可知,对别人的祝福要表示感谢,故选B。13.A【解析】句意:—哦!你的鞋子这么脏。—对不起,我打算明天洗洗它。此题考查一般将来时,tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词,结构为will/be going to+动词原形,B动词原形,C动词过去式,B和C都排除,故选A。14.B【解析】句意:包下面有一本书。本题考查be动词的形式。A be的第一人称单数现在时,B be的第三人称单数形式,C be的第二人称单复数现在时。主语a book是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选B。15.B【解析】句意:明天将下雪。根据tomorrow可知本题考查一般将来时和形容词的用法,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,snow雪/下雪,snowy下雪的,be后跟形容词snowy做表语,故选B。16.B【解析】句意:你怎么了?该题考查固定用法。What’s the matter with sb. “某人怎么了?”是固定句型,所以用with。故选B。17.B【解析】句意:五月他做了什么?May五月,单独的月份前面用介词in,故选B。18.B【解析】句意:她把鸭子变成了男人。本题考查动词的搭配,turn...into...把……变成……;A项prince,名词,王子,不是动词,C项搭配错误,故选B。19.C【解析】句意:请告诉他关于你的旅行。本题考查了动词后面用代词宾格,A我,主格,B我们,主格,C他,宾格,故选C。20.C【解析】句意:它穿在你身上看起来很漂亮。主语It是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,排除B选项;表示穿衣时,“in + 衣服”,而“on + 人”,故选C。21.took【解析】句意:伊芙上周拍了一些漂亮的照片。本题考查动词的形式。由last week可知时态是一般过去时,动词take要用过去式took,故答案为took。22.gave【解析】句意:杰克找到了那个地方并将信给了迈克。本题考查动词的形式。根据found是find的过去式,可知该句是一般过去时,and连接前后相同的形式,所以give也用过去式gave,故答案为gave。23.photos【解析】句意:人们经常在桥上拍照。本题考查动词短语。take photos拍照,故答案为photos。24.highly【解析】句意:军队对她评价很高。本题考查副词的用法。thought是think认为的过去式,是动词,所以该空用副词来修饰动词,high的副词是highly,故答案为highly。25.called【解析】句意:迪士尼在美国把她的故事拍成了一部名为《花木兰》的电影。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知此处指被称为,called作为后置定语通常用于表示某物或某人被称为或叫做另一名称或身份。故答案为called。26.luck/uck【解析】句意:—今天下午,我要参加一场演讲比赛。—祝你好运!根据句意可知应该是幸运,故答案为luck。27.watch/atch【解析】句意:我经常在星期六看电视和打篮球。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时,由首字母及句意,可知短语为watch TV看电视,主语是I,后面的动词用原形,故答案为watch。28.trip/rip【解析】句意:这是你第一次去美国旅行吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意和首字母提示可知,单词是trip旅行,名词,根据it可知名词用单数,故答案为trip。29.visited/isited【解析】句意:上星期六我和我的父母_____我的奶奶。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填visit看望,根据时间 last Saturday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式visited。故答案为visited。30.them/hem【解析】句意:这些花是漂亮的。我非常喜欢它们。本题考查人称代词,根据句意及首字母提示可知,单词是them它们,宾格,符合题意,故答案为them。31.can’t 32.well 33.to go 34.looks 35.headache【解析】31.句意:我感冒了,晚上睡不着。根据句意可知睡不着,can用否定形式can’t不能,符合句意,故答案为can’t。32.句意:我相信你会睡得很好的。good好的,形容词,横线处填其副词well好,修饰动词,符合句意,故答案为well。33.句意:早睡是一个好习惯。go to bed去睡觉,It’s a good habit to do sth.做某事是一个好习惯。故答案为to go。34.句意:她看起来很累。look看起来,符合句意,主语she是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数形式looks,故答案为looks。35.句意:他头痛得厉害。have a bad headache头痛得厉害,固定搭配,has是have的第三人称单数,故答案为headache。36.a dress【解析】句意:我想要一件连衣裙。本题考查可数名词单数,根据图可知是一件连衣裙a dress,dress是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰,故答案为a;dress。37.washedclothes【解析】句意:她昨晚洗衣服。本题考查动词短语和动词形式,根据图片可知是洗衣服wash clothes,动词短语,last night是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式washed,故答案为washed;clothes。38.He likes playing football.【解析】句意:—保罗喜欢什么?—_______本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答,根据问句可知答语要回答保罗喜欢做的事情,图片中的人物在踢足球,可知保罗喜欢踢足球,故答案为He likes playing football.39.read a book【解析】句意:昨晚我读了一本书。根据图可知是读书,read a book读书,last night是一般过去时的标志词,read的过去式是read,故答案为read;a;book。40.went to the zoo【解析】句意:我上周日去动物园了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,根据空的个数和图片,可知短语为go to the zoo去动物园,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,go用过去式went,故答案为went,to,the,zoo。41.by bus【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子为陈述句,时态为一般现在时。乘公交车by bus。故答案为by;bus。42.visit his teacher【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意,可知该句是陈述句,一般将来时。拜访visit,他的his,老师teacher。will后接动词原形,故答案为visit;his;teacher。43.isn’t any【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,地方有用There be表示,由句意可知句子是否定句,meat是不可数名词,be动词用isn’t,否定句中一些用any,故答案为isn’t;any。44.saw in【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句子可知是个陈述句,时态是一般过去时,渔夫The fisherman,回去went back,并且and,看到saw,他的妻子his wife,在……的里面in,旧的old,他们的their,木屋hut,故答案为saw;in。45.to be【解析】本题考查句子翻译,want后接动词不定式,be成为,其动词不定式是to be,故答案为to;be。46.There is a cinema near my home.【解析】本题考查句子结构。near my home在我家附近,there is有,a cinema一家电影院,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:我家附近有一家电影院。故答案为There is a cinema near my home.47.The tigers live a good life in the zoo.【解析】本题考查句子结构。in the zoo在动物园里,live (以某种方式)生活, good好的,a一,life生活,the tigers老虎。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:老虎在动物园里过着美好的生活。故答案为The tigers live a good life in the zoo.48.He went to visit his grandpa last Sunday.【解析】本题考查句子结构。visit看望,last Sunday上周日,went to去,he他,his他的,grandpa爷爷,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:上周日他看望了爷爷。故答案为He went to visit his grandpa last Sunday.49.John did his homework at home last night.【解析】本题考查句子结构。at home在家,did his homework做作业,last night做完,John约翰,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:约翰昨晚在家做作业了。故答案为John did his homework at home last night.50.There is going to be a volleyball match tomorrow.【解析】本题考查句子结构。there be有,a volleyball match一场排球比赛,is going to将要,tomorrow明天,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:明天将有一场排球比赛。故答案为There is going to be a volleyball match tomorrow.51.No, she didn’t.【解析】原句句意:她玩得开心吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由did引导的一般疑问句,问句主语是she,答语主语也用she,故其否定回答是:No, she didn’t.,故答案为No, she didn’t.52.What was the date yesterday 【解析】原句句意:昨天是7月23日。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是日期,询问日期的句型:What’s the date 句子是一般过去时,be动词用was,故答案为What was the date yesterday 53.Are there any goats behind the house 【解析】句意:在房子的背后有一些羊。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型,一般疑问句把be动词are提前,some变成any,故答案为Are there any goats behind the house 54.What time are you going to eat 【解析】原句句意:你什么时候吃?本题考查同义句转换。when可替换为what time,故答案为What time are you going to eat 55.My uncle bought me a red sweater.【解析】原句句意:我的叔叔给我买了一件红色的毛衣。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。改为一般过去时,需将谓语动词改为过去时bought,其他不变,故答案为My uncle bought me a red sweater.56.E 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.B【解析】56.句意:你感冒了吗?这是助动词引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或者No回答,E选项“是的,我是这样认为的。”与句子匹配,故选E。57.句意:你喜欢这照片吗?这是助动词引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或者No回答,D选项“是的,我非常喜欢它们。”与句子匹配,故选D。58.句意:吉姆上周日在学校吗?这是be动词引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或者No回答,A选项“不,他在家。”与句子匹配,故选A。59.句意:你上周六做什么了?本题回答上周六做了什么,C选项“我做了一个蛋糕。”与句子匹配,故选C。60.句意:附近有医院吗?这是there be句型的一般疑问句,用Yes或者No回答,B选项“是的,有。”与句子匹配,故选B。61.A 62.D 63.B 64.E 65.C【导语】本文讨论了假期旅行的事情。61.下句说:我去了北京。可知这句问去了哪里,选项A“寒假你去哪里了?”符合语境,故选A。62.下句说:我的父母。可知这句问谁,选项D“谁带你去的那里?”符合语境,故选D。63.上句问:你们怎么去的北京?可知这句回答交通方式,选项B“我们开车去的那里。”符合语境,故选B。64.下句说:我们参观了长城和天安门广场。可知这句问参观了哪些地方,选项E“你参观了哪些地方?”符合语境,故选E。65.上句问:暑假你们要做什么?可知这句回答打算做的事情,选项C“我们要去三亚旅行。”符合语境,故选C。66.A 67.C 68.B 69.A 70.A【导语】本文讲了星期天的计划与安排。66.句意;今天是星期天。主语It是第三人称单数,be用is,故选A。67.句意;琳达要做去买一些东西,因为她的鞋太旧了。do some shopping去买一些东西,固定搭配,故选C。68.句意;他想买一件衬衫。want to do sth想做某事,故选B。69.句意;所以他们早上要一起去商店。will后跟动词原形,故选A。70.句意;在下午,他们要去体育馆打羽毛球。横线处填动词不定式表目的,故选A。71.F 72.F 73.F 74.T 75.F【导语】本文主要讲述了人们植树节种树是为了保护环境。71.句意:在中国,植树节是在5月12日。根据原文“In China, Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.”可知中国的植树节是3月12日,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。72.句意:不同的国家在同一天种树。根据原文“In different(不同的) countries, Tree Planting Days are on different days.”可知不同的国家植树日的时间是不同的,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。73.句意:动物不能从树上获取食物。根据原文“Because trees can make the air clean. Animals and people can get food from them.”可知动物可以从树上获取食物,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。74.句意:树木可以使空气清新,使我们的国家更加美丽。根据原文“Because trees can make the air clean. Animals and people can get food from them. Trees will make people healthy and make our country more beautiful.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。75.句意:没有树我们不能生存。根据原文可知文章没有提到人类没有树就不能活,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。76.B 77.C 78.A 79.A 80.C【导语】本文主要展示了艾伦的课程表。76.句意:艾伦一周上几节语文课?A四节;B五节;C六节。根据艾伦的课程表可知一周有五节语文课。故选B。77.句意:星期三八点钟艾伦上什么课?A数学课;B语文课;C科学课。根据艾伦星期三的课程表可知八点钟是科学课。故选C。78.句意:学生什么时候吃午饭?A十一点四十分;B十点钟;C两点五十五分。根据“Each class takes 45 minutes.”可知每节课上四十五分钟,学生午饭前最后一节课是十点五十五分开始的,下课时间为十一点四十分,所以午饭时间是十一点四十分到十四点。故选A。79.句意:学生一周做几次晨练?A五次;B六次;C七次。根据艾伦的课程表可知一周五天都有晨练。故选A。80.句意:他们什么时候上美术课?A周一和周二;B周二和周三;C周一和周三。根据艾伦的课程表可知周一和周三有美术课。故选C。81.范文:Summer holiday is coming. I’m going on a trip. I’m going to Beijing because it is beautiful and fun. I’m going there by plane. I plan to go there with my parents. We are going to climb the Great Wall, visit the Bird’s Nest and take some photos. We are going to eat Beijing Roast Duck.【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据表格写一篇短文。然后再阐述地点,原因,交通方式,和谁一起,要做的事情及要吃的食物。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考单词:go on a trip去旅行,beautiful漂亮的,by plane坐飞机,climb the Great Wall爬长城,visit the Bird’s Nest参观鸟巢,Beijing Roast Duck北京烤鸭参考句型:I’m going to …; I plan to …;We are going to …21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览