资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末核心素养培优卷考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )1.A.up B.luck C.must D.use( )2.A.me B.left C.end D.went( )3.A.fan B.face C.glad D.hat( )4.A.nose B.old C.so D.sock( )5.A.sorry B.sunny C.my D.story二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6.A.second B.four C.third( )7.A.made B.take C.took( )8.A.Sunday B.sunny C.cloudy( )9.A.think B.touch C.there( )10.A.fever B.toothache C.feeling三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)11.I really didn’t know ___________ to talk to him. ( )A.what B.how C.why12.My sister always ______ to the library by bike. But yesterday she ______ there on foot. ( )A.goes; went B.go; went C.goes; goes13.It took me about two hours ______ there by plane. ( )A.get B.got C.to get14.How many ______ are there in the room ( )A.man B.women C.boy15.______ you do morning exercises tomorrow ( )A.Do B.Will C.Are16.What are you ______ to do this Sunday ( )A.going B.doing C.do17.—Good luck to you and your team! ( )—______.A.Thank you B.The same to you C.OK18.Jim ______ go to school by bus every day. ( )A.isn’t B.don’t C.doesn’t19.We _____ eat healthy food. ( )A.shall B.will C.should20.—My parents and I are going to climb the Great Wall this Sunday. ( )—_________A.Have a good time. B.Thank you. C.Good.四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)21.He usually (fly) a kite in the park.22.He showed me many (photo).23.I (buy) a new bag last Sunday.24.I am going to (wash) my clothes tomorrow.25.We are doing (we) best to protect them.五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)26.You need an u on rainy days.27.Could you take a p of me 28.Jack’s mother looks y .29.It rained suddenly and I didn’t have an u .30.I usually go b or swimming.六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共4分)take eat go is31.We to the cinema yesterday evening.32.We ice cream and candies then.33.He caught the monster and him back to the village.34.Yesterday a warm day.七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)35.I got wet yesterday. Because it rained suddenly and I didn’t bring an .36.We went yesterday afternoon.37.The dog is the desk. Can you see it 38.—Can I —No, you can’t.39.The box is the door.八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)40.这个星期六将会是雨天。It will this Saturday.41.人们很难去看望他的家人。It was hard for people to .42.从前,有个老人叫愚公。Once an old man named Yu Gong.43.现在八点了。我妈妈正在洗衣服。It’s eight o’clock now. My mother clothes.44.如果我们年复一年地继续下去,这些山将会变得越来越小。If we year after year, the mountains will get .九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)45.clothes, last, I, some, Sunday, washed, (.)46.boating, did, yesterday, Rob, go, ( )47.about, your, please, us, holiday, tell, (.)48.holiday, the, over, summer, is, (.)49.know, how, her, didn’t, to, talk, to, mother, Amy (.)十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)50.It was May 1st yesterday. (对画线部分提问)51.Did you go boating last Saturday (作肯定回答)52.I played basketball yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)basketball yesterday 53.My mother made a cake last Saturday.(改为否定句)My mother a cake last Saturday.54.My uncle buys me a red sweater. (改为一般过去时)十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)A.My aunt. B.No, I didn’t. C. We went by bike. D.He’s going to play football. E. I usually go to bed at nine o’clock.55.Did you go shopping last Sunday ( )56.When do you usually go to bed ( )57.Who took you to Shanghai ( )58.How did you go there ( )59.What’s he going to do tomorrow ( )十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)(Peter is Jane’s pen pal. Now they are making a video call on We Chat.)Peter: Hi, Jane! You look so happy today.Jane: Yes. 60Peter: Really How will he come back Jane: 61Peter: What does he do Jane: 62Peter: A pilot Cool! Did you go to Singapore before Jane: Yes, I did.Peter: 63Jane: Last summer holiday.Peter: What did you do there Jane: 64Peter: I hope I can go there one day.A.By plane.B.He’s a pilot.C.I took many pictures.D.My uncle will be back from Singapore.E.When did you go there 十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)Dear Millie,Thanks for your 65 . I am happy to be your friend. I had a very busy weekend. Now let me tell 66 something about it.On Saturday morning, I 67 late. At eleven o’clock, I went shopping in a 68 .Then I went 69 in the swimming pool. After that, I cooked lunch and then 70 the house. In the evening, I went out to play basketball with my friends at the sports centre. 71 like doing sports together.On Sunday morning, I 72 got up late. After breakfast, I read English books. English is my 73 subject. I am good at it. In the afternoon, I visited my grandparents. They live 74 from here, so I usually go there by bus.This is my weekend. What do you think of it Write to me and tell me about your weekend!Yours,Luck( )65.A.park B.habit C.email( )66.A.him B.you C.it( )67.A.stayed up B.picked up C.got up( )68.A.supermarket B.class C.hospital( )69.A.travelling B.swimming C.fishing( )70.A.washed B.made C.cleaned( )71.A.We B.They C.You( )72.A.all B.also C.only( )73.A.tired B.difficult C.favourite( )74.A.near B.far C.easy十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)(A)根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。Panda is from China. I love panda, it’s very cute, it’s black and white, it’s very fat. They live at high mountains and deep valley(高山和峡谷). They can climb trees. They eat bamboo, their favorite food is bamboo shoots. They love sleeping, they sleep a lot.Pandas are rare in China. we’ll do our best to protect them.75.Panda is from China. ( )76.Pandas live at high mountains and deep valleys. ( )77.Pandas are very fat and they can’t climb trees. ( )78.Panda’s favorite food is fruit. ( )79.Pandas are rare in China. We’ll do our best to protect them. ( )(B)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。I’m Amy. I come from the UK. In the UK, people often talk about the weather. Because the weather there often changes quickly. They can have four seasons in one day. Now I’m in China. I live in Kaifeng with my parents. I’m eleven years old. I usually walk to school. My father works in a hospital. He is a doctor. He usually goes to work by car. My mother teaches English in Henan University (大学). She can speak Chinese very well, too. We live a good life in China. I love China!80.Amy is ______ years old now. ( )A.11 B.12 C.1381.People in the UK can have _____ seasons in one day. ( )A.three B.four C.two82.Amy lives in ______ now. ( )A.the UK B.Kaifeng C.Zhengzhou83.Amy’s father usually goes to work ______. ( )A.by car B.by bus C.on foot84.Amy’s mother is a _____. ( )A.doctor B.teacher C.student十五、书面表达。(共6分)85.亲爱的同学们,小学六年里,相信你一定度过了很多个有意义的周末。假如上周日你非常开心,在周日上午,你待在家里,洗了衣服,做了家庭作业,在周日下午,你和你的朋友Mike一起去了公园,你们两个都喜欢打篮球,你们一起打篮球了,这是一个忙碌又开心的周日……请你以“Last Sunday”为题,写一篇约40词的英语小短文。参考词汇:要求:(1).内容可参考所给词汇,也可以发挥想象;(2).条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写清晰、规范,标点正确;(3).不得出现真实的人名、地名及学校名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C【解析】1.选项ABC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项D划线部分的发音为[ju ],所以D不同,故选D。2.选项BCD划线部分的发音为[e],选项A划线部分的发音为[i ],所以A不同,故选A。3.选项ACD划线部分的发音为[ ],选项B划线部分的发音为[e ],所以B不同,故选B。4.选项ABC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项D划线部分的发音为[ ],所以D不同,故选D。5.选项ABD划线部分的发音为[i],选项C划线部分的发音为[a ],所以C不同,故选C。6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C【解析】6.A第二,B四,C第三,A和C都是序数词,B是基数词,故选B。7.A动词过去式,B动词原形,C动词过去式,A和C都是动词过去式,B是动词原形,故选B。8.A周日,B晴朗的,C多云的,A是名词,B和C是形容词,故选A。9.A思考,B触摸,C那,A和B都是动词,C是副词,故选C。10.A发烧,B牙痛,C觉得,A和B是名词,C是动词现在分词或动名词,故选C。11.B【解析】句意:我真的不知道该怎么跟他说话。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B怎样,C为什么,how to do sth怎样做某事,故选B。12.A【解析】句意:我姐姐(妹妹)总是骑自行车去图书馆。但昨天她步行去了那里。本题考查动词的形式。go动词原形,went是go的过去式。always是一般现在时的标志词,主语My sister是第三人称单数形式,后面动词go用第三人称单数形式goes,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,后面动词用过去式went,故选A。13.C【解析】句意:我坐飞机到那里花了大约两个小时。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动词不定式。It took sb some time to do sth.做某事花费某人一些时间,故选C。14.B【解析】句意:房间里有多少______?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A男人,单数;B女人,复数;C男孩,单数。How many多少,后面跟可数名词复数形式,故选B。15.B【解析】句意:你明天要做早操吗?本题考查时态辨析,tomorrow明天,是一般将来时的标志词,will+动词原形,故选B。16.A【解析】句意:这周日你打算做什么?本题考查时态辨析。this Sunday这周日,是一般将来时的标志词,一般将来时的结构为:be going to+动词原形,故选A。17.A【解析】句意:祝你和你的团队好运!本题考查交际用语。A谢谢,B你也一样,C好的,选项A符合题意,故选A。18.C【解析】句意:吉姆不是每天都乘公共汽车上学。本题考查助动词,主语Jim是第三人称单数,go是动词原形,助动词用doesn’t,isn’t后不能直接跟动词原形,故选C。19.C【解析】句意:我们应该吃健康的食物。此题考查情态动词,A将要,B将要,C应该,根据句意语气表示很温婉的,故选C。20.A【解析】句意:—这个星期天我父母和我打算去爬长城。—_________ A 祝你玩的开心。B谢谢你。C好的。出于礼貌,对方说要去旅游,应该说:祝你玩的开心。故选A。21.flies【解析】句意:他通常在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的形式。由句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,fly用第三人称单数形式flies,故答案为flies。22.photos【解析】句意:他给我看了很多照片。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many修饰可数名词复数,photo的复数是photos,故答案为photos。23.bought【解析】句意:我上周日买了一个新包。本题考查动词的形式。last Sunday上周日,是一般过去时的标志词,buy用过去式bought,故答案为bought。24.wash【解析】句意:我打算明天洗衣服。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般将来时,其句型结构是:be going to+动词原形。故答案为wash。25.our【解析】句意:我们正在尽我们最大的努力保护它们。本题考查形容词性物主代词。短语do one’s best to do sth表示尽某人最大的努力做某事,此处one’s是形容词性物主代词,用来修饰best,we的形容词性物主代词是our。故答案为our。26.umbrella/mbrella【解析】句意:你(你们)在雨天需要一把雨伞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词umbrella雨伞,空前有不定冠词an,所以该空用可数名词单数,故答案为umbrella。27.photo【解析】句意:你(们)能给我拍照吗?本题考查动词短语。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查动词短语take a photo of sb给某人拍照,故答案为photo。28.young/oung【解析】句意:杰克的妈妈看起来很年轻。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母可知考查单词young年轻的,本句中look是系动词,形容词做look的表语,故答案为young。29.umbrella/mbrella【解析】句意:突然下雨,我没有一把________。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据题干意思和首字母u的提示可知横线处要填上umbrella雨伞,前面有an修饰,用单数。故答案为umbrella。30.boating/oating【解析】句意:我通常去划船或去游泳。本题考查动词短语,根据句意及首字母提示可知单词为boating,go boating去划船,动词短语,故答案为boating。31.went 32.ate 33.took 34.was【解析】31.句意:我们昨天晚上去电影院了。题干中yesterday evening是一般过去时的标志词,所以句子中动词要用过去,go去,过去式为went。故答案为went。32.句意:之后我们吃了冰淇淋和糖果。题干中then是一般过去时的标志词,所以句子中动词要用过去,eat吃,过去式为ate。故答案为ate。33.句意:他抓住了怪物,然后把他带回村庄。and连接并列结构,and之前的动词是过去式,所以and之后的动词也要用过去式,take带走,过去式为took。故答案为took。34.句意:昨天是温暖的一天。题干中Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,所以句子中动词要用过去,is是,过去式为was。故答案为was。35.【解析】句意:昨天我身上湿了。因为突然下雨了并且我没有带来雨伞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,不定冠词an修饰可数名词单数,根据图可知是伞umbrella,故答案为umbrella。36.【解析】句意:我们昨天下午去划船了。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知是划船boat,go+doing表示去做某事,boat的动名词是boating,去划船go boating,故答案为。37.under【解析】句意:狗在桌子下。你能看见它吗?本题考查地点方位介词。图片狗在桌子下,可知需用介词“在……下”under,故答案为under。38.watch TV【解析】句意:—我可以看电视吗?—不,你不能。本题考查动词短语和形式,图意:看电视,英文为watch TV,can后跟动词原形。故答案为watch;TV。39.behind【解析】句意:盒子在门后面。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片,可知盒子在门后面,用介词behind,表示在……后面。故答案为behind。40.be rainy【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时,将会是will be,下雨的rainy,故答案为be,rainy。41.visit his family【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是陈述句,时态是一般过去时态。看望visit,to后跟动词原形,他的家人his family。故答案为visit;his;family。42.there was【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意,可知句中时态是一般过去时,句中用there be结构,根据there be结构的就近原则,最近的名词是an old man,be动词用was,故答案为there;was。43.is washing【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一个陈述句,时态是现在进行时,其句型结构是:be+动词的现在分词,主语My mother是第三人称单数,be动词用is,洗wash,其现在分词是washing。故答案为is;washing。44.keep going smaller and smaller【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是条件句,继续下去keep going,主语是we,谓语动词用原形,越来越小smaller and smaller,故答案为keep;going;smaller;and;smaller。45.I washed some clothes last Sunday.【解析】本题考查句子结构。clothes衣服,last Sunday上周日,I我,some一些,washed洗,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我上周日洗了一些衣服。故答案为I washed some clothes last Sunday.46.Did Rob go boating yesterday 【解析】本题考查句子结构。go boating去划船,did助动词,yesterday昨天,Rob罗鲍。根据所给问号和单词,可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:罗鲍昨天去划船了吗?故答案为Did Rob go boating yesterday 47.Please tell us about your holiday.【解析】本题考查句子结构。about关于,your你(们)的,please请,us我们,holiday假期,tell告诉。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是祈使句。根据所给词义连成句子:请告诉我们你(们)的假期。故答案为Please tell us about your holiday.48.The summer holiday is over.【解析】本题考查句子结构。the表特指,over结束,summer holiday暑假,is是。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:暑假结束了。故答案为The summer holiday is over.49.Amy didn’t know how to talk to her mother.【解析】本题考查句子结构。didn’t know不知道,how to怎样,her mother她的妈妈,talk to对……说,Amy艾米,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:艾米不知道怎样跟她的妈妈说。故答案为Amy didn’t know how to talk to her mother.50.What was the date yesterday 【解析】原句句意:昨天是5月1日。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是日期,问句为:昨天是几号?What was the date yesterday 故答案为What was the date yesterday 51.Yes, I did.【解析】句意:上周六你去划船了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。这是助动词引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+助动词。主语you换成I,助动词用did,故答案为Yes, I did.52.Did you play【解析】句意:我昨天打篮球了。本题考查句型转换。played basketball是动词短语,打篮球,根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时态,句子含有实意动词,变为一般疑问句借助助动词Did,主语I变成you,后面加动词原形play,故答案为Did;you;play。53.didn’t make【解析】句意:我的妈妈上周六做了一个蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。根据last Saturday可知时态是一般过去时态,made a cake做蛋糕,含有实意动词的句子变成否定句,在动词前加didn’t,动词的过去式made还原到原形make,故答案为didn’t;make。54.My uncle bought me a red sweater.【解析】原句句意:我的叔叔给我买了一件红色的毛衣。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。改为一般过去时,需将谓语动词改为过去时bought,其他不变,故答案为My uncle bought me a red sweater.55.B 56.E 57.A 58.C 59.D【解析】55.句意:上星期天你去购物了吗?did问did答,答句选项B“不,我没有。”符合语境,故选B。56.句意:你通常什么时候睡觉?答句回答时间,答句选项E“我通常九点钟上床睡觉。”符合语境,故选E。57.句意:谁带你去上海的?答句回答是谁,答句选项A“我的姑姑。”符合语境,故选A。58.句意:你们是怎么去的?答句回答方式,选项C“我们骑自行车去了。”符合语境,故选C。59.句意:他明天打算做什么?答句回答要做的事情,选项D“他要去踢足球。”符合语境,故选D。60.D 61.A 62.B 63.E 64.C【导语】本文是一则微信视频通话的内容,主要讨论了简的叔叔和简去新加坡的经历。60.下句说:真的吗?他将怎么返回?可知本句应说叔叔将要返回,选项D“我叔叔将要从新加坡回来。”符合语境,故选D。61.上句问:真的吗?他将怎么返回?可知本句应回答交通方式,选项A“乘飞机。”符合语境,故选A。62.上句问:他是干什么的?可知本句应回答职业,选项B“他是一名飞行员。”符合语境,故选B。63.下句答:去年暑假。可知本句应问时间,选项E“你什么时候去的那里?”符合语境,故选E。64.上句问:你在那里做了什么?可知本句应回答做的事情,选项C“我拍了一些照片。”符合语境,故选C。65.C 66.B 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.C 71.A 72.B 73.C 74.B【导语】本文主要讲了卢克写了封邮件给米莉,并在信中讲了他忙碌的周末,并询问米莉是怎么过周末的。65.句意:谢谢你的_____。A公园,B习惯,C邮件。根据文章大意可知两人互写邮件,故选C。66.句意:现在让我来告诉_____一些事。A他,B你,C它。根据句意可知应填you,故选B。67.句意:周六早上,我____晚了。A熬夜,B捡起,C起床。根据句意可知早上是起床,故选C。68.句意:十一点钟,我去_____购物了。A超市,B班级,C医院。购物要去超市,故选A。69.句意:然后我去游泳池_____了。A旅行,B游泳,C钓鱼。在泳池里是游泳的,故选B。70.句意:在那之后,我做了午饭,然后_____了房子。A洗,B制作,C打扫。根据句意可知此空应填cleaned,故选C。71.句意: _____都喜欢做运动。A我们,B他们,C你们。根据上文可知此空应填We,故选A。72.句意:在周日早上,我_____起床晚了。A所有,B也,C仅仅。根据上文可知此空应填also,故选B。73.句意:早餐过后,我读了英语书。英语是我______科目。我擅长它。A疲倦的,B困难的,C最喜爱的。根据句意可知此空应填favourite,故选C。74.句意:他们住的离这里_____,因此我通常乘公交车去那里。A近的,B远的,C容易的。根据句意乘公共汽车可知此空应填far,故选B。75.T 76.T 77.F 78.F 79.T【导语】本文介绍的是关于熊猫的一些情况。75.句意:熊猫来自中国。根据文中句子“Panda is from China.”得知熊猫来自中国。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。76.句意:熊猫生活在高山和峡谷。根据文中句子“They live at high mountains and deep valley(高山和峡谷). ”得知它们生活在高山和峡谷。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。77.句意:熊猫很胖,不会爬树。根据文中句子“They can climb trees.”得知它们会爬树。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。78.句意:熊猫最喜爱的食物是水果。根据文中句子“They eat bamboo, their favorite food is bamboo shoots.”得知熊猫最喜欢吃的是竹笋。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。79.句意:熊猫在中国很罕见。我们会尽力保护他们。根据文中句子“Pandas are rare in China. we’ll do our best to protect them.”得知熊猫在中国很罕见。我们会尽力保护他们。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。80.A 81.B 82.B 83.A 84.B【导语】本文介绍了艾米一家人在中国的生活。80.句意:艾米现在_____岁。根据“I’m eleven years old.”,可知艾米现在11岁,故选A。81.句意:英国人一天可以有______个季节。A三,B四,C二,根据“They can have four seasons in one day.”,可知英国人一天可以有四个季节,故选B。82.句意:艾米现在住在_______。A英国,B开封,C郑州,根据“I live in Kaifeng with my parents.”,可知艾米现在住在开封,故选B。83.句意:艾米的爸爸通常_____去上班。A开车,B坐公共汽车,C步行,根据“My father works in a hospital. He is a doctor. He usually goes to work by car.”,可知艾米的爸爸通常开车去上班,故选A。84.句意:艾米的妈妈是一名______。A医生,B老师,C学生,根据“My mother teaches English in Henan University (大学).”,可知艾米的妈妈是一名老师,故选B。85.例文:Last SundayHello, I’m John. I’m a primary student. I stayed at home, washed my clothes and did my homework on Sunday morning. I went to the park with Mike on Sunday afternoon. We played basketball together because we both like playing basketball. At night, I watched TV with my parents. I was busy, but I was very happy.【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“Last Sunday”为题,写一篇小短文。然后再根据提示写出上午,下午和晚上分别做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考单词:primary student小学生,busy忙碌的,stay at home待在家,wash my clothes洗衣服,do my homework做作业,play basketball打篮球,watch TV看电视参考句型:I’m …; I … on ...;We …; At night, I …21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览