【期末专项训练】易错精选题:语法填空(含答案解析)-2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

【期末专项训练】易错精选题:语法填空(含答案解析)-2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版

资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期末专项训练】易错精选题:语法填空-2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Long long ago, there were some fishermen (渔民) 1 (live) in a town. Most fishermen had nets (网) with small holes. They were able to 2 (use) their nets to catch little fish. Of course, they could also catch big ones. They sold big fish 3 (make) money. They used little fish to make soup.
Jack was one of the fishermen. Most fishermen all 4 (laugh) at Jack because his net only had big holes. The little fish always ran away from the holes. But Jack thought his net was better. One day, the king (国王) came to their town and gave a talk. “You must not catch all the little fish. If you do, they 5 (not grow) into big fish. And there will not be any fish in the sea in the near future. Only Jack 6 (understand) this, so I will choose him to be the leader of the fishermen. All the fishermen must listen to him.”
With Jack’s help, the fishermen did very well. They didn’t catch the little fish any more. They hoped 7 (have) more fish in the sea so that they could live a better life.
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
Once there lived a wise (聪明的) man. 8 his son had no goals (目标) in life and wasn’t happy. As the years passed, the man was more worried and 9 (sad). One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a treasure (财宝).”
The son set out eagerly (急切地). He travelled really far across forests and mountains. 10 (final), he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but nothing was found. Tired and upset, he decided 11 (go) back home. On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and 12 (beauty) flowers. He met happy 13 (farmer) in the fields. He found everything nice.
He got home and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place Did you enjoy it ” “Of course not, I was worried that someone else would find the treasure 14 I did. But I enjoyed the journey back home and 15 (forget) the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son kept 16 (tell) his father what he noticed on his way back.
“Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But 17 the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss (错过) something nice and won’t be happy. So, remember: it’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.”
阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Many Chinese people these days leave their hometowns to work 18 the cities. They usually return to their hometowns one 19 two times a year. Zhong Wei hasn’t 20 (be) back in close to three years. He has been 21 (work) in a crayon factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.
People like him are 22 (interest) in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built 23 the government. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are good 24 things need to change in order to become 25 (good). But he also 26 (think)some things will never change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood 27 (memory).
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I’m Ella. My friend is a perfect person. She’s good at everything while I’m not. I don’t know why she chose 28 (I) as her friend, and I’m tired of being friends 29 her. What should I do
Dear Ella,
I know how you feel. I sometimes have to sing with some very famous 30 (singer). At first I would feel worried and nervous. But now, I see it 31 (different). I work hard at my skills. If they want to play with me, I must be good at something. 32 I take every chance to watch, listen and learn from them. If this girl wants to be 33 friend of yours, it's because she sees something good in you.
—Gary
Dear Ella,
I also have a “perfect” friend. And in the past, I often worried 34 I was good enough or not. One day I told her about my worries. But she said she always 35 (accept) who I was and that we would be friends forever. We 36 (build) a stronger friendship since then. I suggest you do the same. If she is a true friend, she can help you become a 37 (good) person than before. Just be brave and give it a try!
—Betty
根据下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
I am a fifteen-year-old boy. I have got quite 38 special hobby. It is bird watching. Some of my friends think it’s a silly hobby 39 they don’t quite understand what it’s all about. I love bird watching, so I spend a lot of time out of the house. Many 40 (child) spend most of their time indoors playing their games. I like doing those too, but not all day. I like 41 (walk) in the countryside and seeing what I can find. Most of the time, there 42 (be) a surprise or two.
I usually go bird watching 43 the weekend, for three or four hours in the afternoon. I sometimes get up 44 (real) early in the morning and go for an hour before school. It’s the best time 45 (see) birds. I keep a list of all the birds that I have seen. The number in this list is 46 (big) than the week before. There are over 250 birds on it now. That’s most of the birds in the UK. 47 excited I am to see the number! But there are still a few more to see. I need more time to count, describe and take notes about the birds.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
Everyone experiences bad moods (心情) now and then, some more than others. But maybe help is on the way. 48 (recent), scientists have found that music can improve people’s moods. The University of Maryland 49 (make) a study and showed that listening to a type of classical music helped improve the moods of medical 50 (worker). It also helped them feel greater satisfaction with their work.
Many people think that only classical music help people feel better, 51 some studies of college students showed that any kind of music could help 52 (they) make more good emotions (情感), such as joy, excitement, and calm.
How can you help yourself with music Try 53 music-listening diary. Before you listen to music, try your best 54 (write) down how you are feeling. Then get your favorite radio, CD player, or MP3 player and turn on the music you like 55 (good). College students often listened to rock music, but you can choose any kind. Next, do whatever activity you would do 56 you are listening to music. After listening to the music, write down how long you listened and how you feel now. Keep the music-listening diary 57 a few weeks, and find out if music really makes a difference.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
“It’s a waste of time,” I said when my mom told me to join Madcaps, a charity (慈善) club that helps many children and 58 (woman). When she told me I had to volunteer at a homeless shelter (收容所), I thought that things were bad.
It rained 59 (heavy) so we got wet and arrived there late. Then we walked to the dirty homeless shelter, and we saw a lady shout at the guard (警卫). Then she led 60 (we) to the kitchen.
Then homeless people started to walk in and a little girl, around five years old, walked up and pointed to the food I was 61 (hand) out. I handed her a cold sandwich and she said thanks to me. She then walked over to her parents, and they sat at a large table. 62 she walked away, I thought about how much I had. I go to one of the top 63 (school) in San Diego, and I have a great house by the water, and I have 64 warm meal every night. Then I thought of how 65 she had. She probably didn’t go to school, and this is the place where she sleeps and eats every day. It took that little girl to make me realize just how 66 (luck) I am.
After that moment, I had a change of heart. Now, I love Madcaps and don’t miss one meeting. I have become outgoing 67 have many friends now.
阅读下面材料,在空白填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendships light up our lives. Friends 68 (be) very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend 69 (one).
When I was 5, I had many 70 (friend). Almost every kid liked 71 (play) with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean (吝啬) 72 you want to be a good friend.
At 11, I was the leader of 73 (I) soccer team. At the beginning, I wasn’t the leader because I was the 74 (weak) player in the team. Then I tried harder and harder. I tried my best to catch up with the team. After hard work, I finally become 75 good player. My teammates wanted to make friends 76 me. If you want to be a good friend, always make yourself stronger and stronger.
Be a helpful study partner if you want to be a good friend. Make yourself into a good friend and you’ll never 77 (walk) alone.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Sally thinks 78 worst thing is to do nothing. She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t talk to someone about your problems.
Sally once 79 (lose) her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents 80 it. She even walked three miles to school each day 81 she didn’t have any money. She just kept 82 (think), “If I tell my parents, they 83 (be) angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were 84 (real) understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes 85 (him). They got her a new wallet and asked her to be 86 (careful) next time. “I’ll always remember 87 (share) my problems in the future!” Sally says.
阅读短文,用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
One day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl 88 (try) to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother 89 (sit) on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Gradually, my daughter 90 (push) higher and higher by me. Then I walked towards the little girl. I asked if I could give a big push to her. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next hour, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl. When we went home, I was tired but very happy.
One day two years later, after a day’s work, I went 91 ( pick) up my daughter before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug. As I watched her running away, I 92 (realize) that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.
So far, I 93 (not forget) her smile and the warm hug that she gave me. In fact, if we 94 (give) love to others, we will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom(开花) in the heart. The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create 95 (come) back to us with a pleasant surprise.
《【期末专项训练】易错精选题:语法填空-2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版》参考答案
1.living 2.use 3.to make 4.laughed 5.won’t grow/will not grow 6.understands 7.to have
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个渔民只捕大鱼的故事,他的理由得到了国王的赞赏,让他当了渔民的领导。
1.句意:很久以前,有一些渔民住在小镇。根据“there were”可知此处应用动词的现在分词形式,故填living。
2.句意:他们能用他们的网捕小鱼。be able to“能够”,情态动词,后续动词原形,故填use。
3.句意:他们把大鱼卖了赚钱。此处应填动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。
4.句意:大多数渔民都嘲笑Jack因为他的网只有大的网眼。根据“because his net only had big holes.”可知时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填laughed。
5.句意:如果你们那样做,它们将不会长成大鱼。根据“If you do”为条件状语从句可知句子的时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则,故填won’t/will not grow。
6.句意:只有Jack懂得这个。根据语境可知应用一般现在时,主语Jack为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填understands。
7.句意:他们希望海里有更多的鱼以至于他们能过一个更好的生活。hope“希望”,后续动词不定式作宾语,故填to have。
8.But 9.sadder 10.Finally 11.to go 12.beautiful 13.farmers 14.before 15.forgot 16.telling 17.if
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过智者和儿子的故事告诉我们:生活中有一个目标很重要,同时也要享受这个过程。
8.句意:然而他的儿子没有生活的目标也很不开心。句子“Once there lived a wise (聪明的) man.”和“his son had no goals (目标) in life and wasn’t happy.”是转折关系,因此填连词but,在句首首字母大写。故填But。
9.句意:随着时间的流逝,这个人越来越担心,也越来越难过。根据“As the years passed, the man was more worried and…”可知,and并列两个相同的句子成分,空后应该使用形容词比较级,结合所给单词提示,sadder“更难过的”。故填sadder。
10.句意:最后,他到了那个地方,开始挖掘。结合所给单词提示,空处缺乏的是句子的状语,使用副词finally“最终”修饰整个句子,句首单词首字母大写,故填Finally。
11.句意:他又累又烦,决定回家去。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,故填to go。
12.句意:在回来的路上,他注意到翩翩起舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。空处缺少形容词作表语修饰名词flowers,结合所给单词,beautiful“美丽的”,故填beautiful。
13.句意:他在地里遇到了快乐的农夫。该处表示泛指“快乐的农夫”,farmer是可数名词,用复数来表示泛指,故填farmers。
14.句意:当然没有!我担心别人会比我先找到宝藏。根据“Of course not, I was worried that someone else would find the treasure”可知,智者的儿子很担心别人在他之前找到宝藏,before“在……之前”,故填before。
15.句意:但我很享受回家的旅程并且忘记了找不到宝藏的痛苦。根据“enjoyed”可知,本句是一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,所以用forget过去式forgot“忘记”,故填forgot。
16.句意:儿子不停地告诉他的父亲他在回来的路上所注意到的。keep doing sth“持续做某事”,结合所给单词提示,telling“告诉”,故填telling。
17.句意:但是如果你脑子里只有目标,你将会错过一些美好的东西,也不会高兴。该句表示假设的情况,空处应该填写if“如果”引导条件状语从句,故填if。
18.in 19.or 20.been 21.working 22.interested 23.by 24.because 25.better 26.thinks 27.memories
【导语】本文主要讲述了很多中国人背井离乡,在城市工作,但是他们都一直关注家乡的发展。
18.句意:现在许多中国人离开家乡到城市工作。根据“the cities”可知,在城市里,in符合句意;故填in。
19.句意:他们通常每年回家乡一到两次。根据“one...two times a year”可知,一到两次,or符合句意;故填or。
20.句意:钟伟已经快三年没回来了。根据“hasn’t”可知,需要过去分词,been符合句意;故填been。
21.句意:过去的13年里,他一直在温州的一家蜡笔厂工作。根据“has been”可知,需要现在分词,working符合句意;故填working。
22.句意:像他这样的人对家乡的变化很感兴趣。根据“be interested in”可知,interested符合句意;故填interested。
23.句意:新建筑通常是由政府建造的。根据“are often built ”可知,由政府建造,by符合句意;故填by。
24.句意:钟伟认为这些改变是好的,因为事情需要改变才能变得更好。根据“ things need to change in order to become”可知,前后因果关系,because符合句意;故填because。
25.句意:钟伟认为这些改变是好的,需要比较级;因为事情需要改变才能变得更好。根据“in order to become”可知,改变是为了更好,better符合句意;故填better。
26.句意:但他也认为有些事情永远不会改变,他的家乡仍然是他所有童年记忆的地方。根据“he”可知,主语是三单,且时态是一般现在时,动词用三单形式,thinks符合句意;故填thinks。
27.句意:但他也认为有些事情永远不会改变,他的家乡仍然是他所有童年记忆的地方。根据“all his childhood ”可知,需要名词复数,memories符合句意;故填memories。
28.me 29.with 30.singers 31.differently 32.So 33.a 34.whether 35.accepted 36.have built 37.better
【导语】本文主要是Ella讲述了因为自己有一个完美的好朋友而感到困扰,Gary和Betty结合自己的经历提出了相应的建议。
28.句意:我不知道她为什么选择我做她的朋友,我也厌倦了和她做朋友。此空位于动词chose后,应填代词宾格作宾语,故填me。
29.句意:我不知道她为什么选择我做她的朋友,我也厌倦了和她做朋友。be friends with sb“与某人做朋友”,故填with。
30.句意:我有时不得不和一些非常著名的歌手一起唱歌。singer“歌手”是可数名词,some修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填singers。
31.句意:但是现在,我有了不同的看法。此空修饰动词see,要用副词,故填differently。
32.句意:因此我抓住每一个机会去观察、倾听他们,并向他们学习。“If they want to play with me, I must be good at something”与“I take every chance to watch, listen and learn from them”是因果关系,遵循“前因后果”,故填So。
33.句意:如果这个女孩想和你做朋友,那是因为她看到了你的优点。此处是双重所有格结构,a+名词+of+名词性物主代词,故填a。
34.句意:在过去,我经常担心自己是否足够好。whether...or not“是否”,固定搭配,故填whether。
35.句意:但她说她一直接受我是谁,我们会永远是朋友。根据“said”及“主过从必过”可知,从句也用一般过去时,故填accepted。
36.句意:从那时起,我们建立了更加牢固的友谊。根据since then可知,此句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,主语we是复数形式,助动词用have,故填have built。
37.句意:如果她是一个真正的朋友,她可以帮助你成为一个比以前更好的人。根据than可知,此空应填比较级better,故填better。
38.a 39.because 40.children 41.walking 42.is 43.on/at 44.really 45.to see 46.bigger 47.How
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的一个特别的业余爱好——观察小鸟。
38.句意:我有一个相当特别的业余爱好。根据名词短语“special hobby”可知,此处应用不定冠词a,表示泛指,意为“一”。故填a。
39.句意:我的一些朋友认为这是一个荒唐的爱好,因为他们不太明白这是怎么回事。根据空格前后的逻辑关系可知,此处应用连词because,表示原因。故填because。
40.句意:许多孩子大部分时间都在室内玩游戏。child“小孩;儿童”,名词。根据many可知,此处应用复数名词。故填children。
41.句意:我喜欢漫步乡间,看看我能找到的东西。walk“步行;散步”,动词。根据固定搭配like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知,此处应用动名词作宾语。故填walking。
42.句意:大多数时间,(我)会有一两个惊喜。根据“I like...in the countryside and seeing what I can find.”可知,此处应用一般现在时,与前文时态保持一致。“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”。紧靠着be动词的“a surprise”为单数名词短语,则be动词为is。故填is。
43.句意:我通常在周末去看鸟……根据句子结构可知,此处考查介词短语on/at the weekend“在周末”。故填on/at。
44.句意:我有时会起得很早,然后在上学前去看一个小时。real“真的;真实的”,形容词。根据句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰另一副词early。故填really。
45.句意:这是观看小鸟的最佳时间。see“看”,动词。根据句子结构可知,此处应用动词不定式结构作后置定语,表示做某事的最佳时间。故填to see。
46.句意:名单上的数量比前一周的要大。big“大的”,形容词。根据than可知,此处应用比较级。故填bigger。
47.句意:我看到这个数量真兴奋!根据句子结构及标点符号可知,此处考查感叹句:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!。excited是形容词,应用how引导感叹句。故填How。
48.Recently 49.made 50.workers 51.but 52.them 53.a 54.to write 55.best 56.while/when 57.for
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐可以改善人的情绪,并给出了用音乐来改善情绪的方法——写听音乐日记。
48.句意:最近,科学家发现音乐可以改善人们的情绪。根据设空位置和“scientists have found that...”可知,此处要用副词recently“最近”,故填recently。
49.句意:马里兰大学的一项研究表明,听一种古典音乐有助于改善医务工作者的情绪。根据“and showed that listening to a type of classical music”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,make的过去式为made,故填made。
50.句意:马里兰大学的一项研究表明,听一种古典音乐有助于改善医务工作者的情绪。根据下文“It also helped them ...”可知,此处要用名词复数;worker的复数为workers,故填workers。
51.句意:但一些对大学生的研究表明,任何类型的音乐都可以帮助他们产生更多的良好情绪。根据“Many people think that only classical music help people feel better”和“some studies of college students showed that any kind of music ... make more good emotions”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用转折连词but连接,故填but。
52.句意:但一些对大学生的研究表明,任何类型的音乐都可以帮助他们产生更多的良好情绪。“help”为动词,动词后接人称代词要用宾格形式;they的宾格为them,故填them。
53.句意:试试听音乐日记。根据“Try ... music-listening diary.”可知,“diary”为单数形式,此处要用不定冠词表示“一个”;“music-listening”是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a,故填a。
54.句意:在你听音乐之前,尽量写下你的感受。try one’s best to do sth.“尽最大努力做某事”,此处要填不定式,故填to write。
55.句意:然后找到你最喜欢的收音机、CD播放器或MP3播放器,打开你最喜欢的音乐。根据“Then get your favorite radio”可推知,此处是打开你最喜欢的音乐,要用good的最高级best。故填best。
56.句意:接下来,在听音乐的时候做任何你想做的事情。根据“you are listening to music”可知,此处表示你听音乐的时候;while/when“当……时候”符合语境,引导时间状语从句,故填while/when。
57.句意:坚持听音乐的日记几周,看看音乐是否真的有作用。根据“a few weeks”可知,此处要用介词for,与一段时间连用,故填for。
58.women 59.heavily 60.us 61.handing 62.As/When 63.schools 64.a 65.little 66.lucky 67.and
【导语】本文讲述了作者在母亲的带领下参加了一次慈善活动,以及由此带来的反思。
58.句意:我的妈妈让我参加Madcaps,一个帮助了很多孩子和女士的慈善俱乐部。空格前为“many children”,空格与children是并列关系,用名词复数。woman“女士”的复数为不规则变化。故填women。
59.句意:雨下的很大,所以我们全身湿了,也迟到了。空格用副词修饰动词rained,heavily“猛烈地”,副词。故填heavily。
60.句意:然后她领着我们去厨房。空格位于动词led之后,用人称代词宾格作宾语,us“我们”,人称代词宾格。故填us。
61.句意:无家可归的人开始走进来,一个大约五岁的小女孩走上前指着我正在分发的食物。根据空格前的“was”,可知本句为过去进行时,表示那个时候,我正在分发食物,结构为was/were doing。故填handing。
62.句意:当她走开的时候,我在想我拥有多少东西。空格处位于句首,译为“当……的时候”,用as/when引导时间状语从句,位于句首首字母大写。故填As/When。
63.句意:我上的是圣地亚哥的一个顶尖学校。根据空格前的“one of the top”,结构为“one of+名词复数”,表示“……之一”。故填schools。
64.句意:我每天晚上有一顿温暖的饭。空格后的名词“meal”,是可数名词单数,前面需要冠词修饰,泛指一顿饭,且warm为辅音音素开头。故填a。
65.句意:然后我想这个小女孩拥有的有多么少。与上文“I thought about how much I had.”进行对比,我拥有很多东西,而小女孩拥有的很少,little“几乎没有”,故填little。
66.句意:这个小女孩让我意识到我是多么幸运。空格处为感叹句,结构为“how+形容词+主+谓”,lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
67.句意:我现在变得开朗并且有了很多朋友。空格前的“have become outgoing ”和空格后的“have many friends”,是两个并列的谓语动词,本句为陈述句,用and连接。故填and。
68.are 69.first 70.friends 71.to play/playing 72.if 73.my 74.weakest 75.a 76.with 77.walk
【导语】本文主要介绍了交朋友的一些方法。
68.句意:朋友很重要。时态是一般现在时,主语“friends”是复数,空缺处用be动词的复数are,故填are。
69.句意:如果你想要有好朋友,你应该首先是一个好朋友。根据“If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend”可知,此处指交朋友的首要条件,用副词first“首先”作状语,故填first。
70.句意:我五岁时,我有许多朋友。根据“many”可知,空缺处用friend“朋友”的复数friends,故填friends。
71.句意:几乎每个孩子都喜欢和我玩。固定搭配like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”,所以空缺处用动词play“玩”的动名词playing/不定式to play,故填to play/playing。
72.句意:如果你想要成为一个好朋友,不要吝啬。“you want to be a good friend”是“Never be mean”的条件,所以句子是if引导的条件状语从句,故填if。
73.句意:十一岁时,我是足球队队长。根据“soccer team”可知,作定语修饰名词,用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”,故填my。
74.句意:开始,我不是队长,因为我是队里最弱的队员。根据“in the team”可知,作者是队里最弱的队员,所以空缺处用weak的最高级the weakest,故填weakest。
75.句意:在努力工作后,我最后成了一名好的运动员。“good player”是可数名词单数且“good”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a修饰,表泛指,故填a。
76.句意:我的队友想和我交朋友。固定搭配make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”,故填with。
77.句意:把自己变成一个好朋友,你就永远不会独行。根据“you’ll”可知,空缺处用动词原形walk“步行”,故填walk。
78.the 79.lost 80.about 81.because 82.thinking 83.will be 84.really 85.himself 86.more careful 87.to share
【导语】本文通过莎莉及莎莉丢钱包的故事给人们启发:当遇到困难和烦恼时向他人倾诉会有很大帮助。
78.句意:莎莉认为最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做。根据形容词最高级“worst”可知,此处应用定冠词the。故填the。
79.句意:莎莉曾经弄丢了钱包,并担心了数日。lose“丢失”,动词。根据“once”和“worried”可知,此处描述过去某时发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故填lost。
80.句意:她害怕告诉父母这件事。根据固定搭配tell sb.about sth.“告诉某人关于某事的情况”可知,此处缺少介词about。故填about。
81.句意:她甚至每天走三英里去上学因为她没有钱。根据空格前后两句的逻辑关系可知,此处应用连词because“因为”,表示原因。故填because。
82.句意:她只是一直在想……think“思考;认为”,动词。根据固定搭配keep doing sth.“一直做某事”可知,此处应用动名词thinking,作宾语。故填thinking。
83.句意:如果我告诉我父母,他们会生气的。根据句子结构可知,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,则主句要用一般将来时:will+动词原形,即:“主将从现”。故填will be。
84.句意:最后,她和她的父母谈了起来,他们真的很理解。real“真的;真实的”,形容词。根据句子结构可知,此处应用副词really“的确;确实”,修饰形容词understanding,加强语气。故填really。
85.意:她的父亲说,他自己有时也会犯粗心的错误。him“他”,人称代词宾格。根据“Her dad said he...”可知,此处应是她父亲说他自己也会犯错,应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
86.句意:他们给她买了一个新钱包,并叫她更加小心些。根据“next time”可知,此处表示前后作比较,应用形容词比较级more careful“更小心的”,作表语。故填more careful。
87.句意:以后我会一直记得分享我的问题!share“分享;共用”,动词。根据“in the future”可知,此处考查固定搭配remember to do sth“记得要做某事(还未做)”。故填to share。
88.trying 89.was sitting 90.was pushed 91.to pick 92.realized 93.haven’t forgotten 94.give 95.will come
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者带孩子到游乐场游玩时,帮助了一个小女孩荡秋千。两年后的一天,作者又偶遇这个女孩,她微笑着给了作者一个拥抱。故事告诉我们,在生活中应该分享爱,我们创造的幸福总是以一个个惊喜返还给我们。
88.句意:当我在帮助我的女儿时,我注意到另一个女孩正试图让自己的秋千飞得更高。根据“When I was helping my daughter”可知,本题考查notice sb. doing sth“注意到某人正在做某事”。故填trying。
89.句意:她的老奶奶坐在附近的椅子上,对我们微笑。根据“and smiling at us”可知,此处时态为过去进行时,其结构为:was/were+现在分词。因为句子的主语(Her old grandmother)是第三人称单数,be动词应该用was。故填was sitting。
90.句意:渐渐地,我的女儿被我推得越来越高。观察句子结构可知,“my daughter”和“push”是被动关系。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为:was/were+动词的过去分词。句子的主语(my daughter)是第三人称单数,所以be动词用was。故填was pushed。
91.句意:我回家前去接我的女儿。go to do sth“去做某事”,此处填动词不定式。故填to pick。
92.句意:我意识到她就是我在公园里推了她一把的那个女孩。根据“she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park”可知,空格句的时态为一般过去时,空格所填词为谓语动词,应填过去式。故填realized。
93.句意:到目前为止,我还没有忘记她的微笑和她给我的温暖的拥抱。根据时间状语“So far”可知,本句的时态为现在完成时,其结构为:have/has+过去分词。根据句子的主语(I)可知,助动词用have。故填haven’t forgotten。
94.句意:事实上,如果我们把爱给别人,爱会找到路回到我们身边。观察句子结构可知,本题考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句“we will find its way back to us”的时态为一般将来时,故空格所在句时态为一般现在时,所填词在句中作谓语且主语“we”是第一人称,故填动词原形。故填give。
95.句意:我们分享的爱,我们给予的善意,我们创造的幸福,都会以一个个令人愉悦的惊喜返还给我们。根据作者帮助小女孩,两年后一天偶遇小女孩并且小女孩给了作者一个温暖的拥抱可知,一个个令人愉悦的惊喜将来会返还给我们。故本句的时态为一般将来时。故填will come。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览