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2025年陇南市中考全仿真模拟试题
英语
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
I.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. ability B. address C. absent D. attend
2. A. chance B. chalk C. choice D. chemistry
3. A. empty B. excited C. ever D. enemy
4. A. course B. enough C. courage D. couple
5. A. spread B. wealth C. steal D. ahead
II.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. She ________ free time to help us in our work.
A. gave in B. gave off C. gave out D. gave up
7. The story is ________ and all of us are ________ in it.
A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interest C. interesting; interested D. interested; interested
8. Nowadays people who smoke in public places will be _________ .
A. hurt B. stolen C. punished D. admired
9. Mr. Lee used to _________ dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to _________ every meal with his family at home.
A. have; eat B. having; eat C. have; eating D. having; eating
10. —Do you know what Tom will do for his father
—He told me ________ he wanted to buy a present for his father.
A. that B. where C. if D. why
11. Look! The man ________ to the radio.
A. is listening B. listens C. listened D. will listen
12. Bill is a new student. You should ________ him.
A. look at B. care about C. make up D. take after
13. They ________ many happy hours ________ along the beach during the holiday.
A. spent; to walk B. paid; walk C. cost; walking D. spent; walking
14. —______ is it from your home to your school
—It is about 10 minutes' ride.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
15. —I’m sorry, Mr. Li. I have left my English homework at home.
—Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow.
A. to bring B. to buy C. to write D. to miss
16. My daughter got up and dressed ________ quickly when her alarm clock went off.
A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself
17. __________ people visit the museum every year.
A. Thousands B. Thousand of C. Thousands of D. Ten thousands
18 Twenty minutes later，the rainbow __________ in the sky. I couldn't see it any more.
A. appeared B. disappeared C. covered D. discovered
19. The boy doesn’t do his homework _________, though he has _________.
A. careful enough; enough time B. enough careful; time enough
C. carefully enough; enough time D. enough carefully; time enough
20. Emma is such a good girl that she never ________ her parents.
A. takes care of B. talks back to C. worries about D. looks up to
21. Sorry, your car can’t ________ in front of the hotel.
A. put B. putting C. be put D. be putting
22 There is something wrong with his computer. He plans to ________ it this afternoon.
A. use B. repair C. delete D. notice
23. I saw Li Ming _________ near the river on my way home.
A. plays B. playing C. to play D. to playing
24. It’s said that the number of forest parks in Guang-dong __________ to more than 1,000 so far.
A. increase B. have increased C. has increased D. increases
25. —Happy New Year!
—________
A. Congratulations! B. Well done. C. It’s my honor. D. The same to you.
III.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
There are many festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Do our grandparents have a festival Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a ___26___ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar (阴历) September 9th. On this day, people show ___27___ and respect (尊敬) to their grandparents.
Respecting old people is a ___28___ in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to show their respect. When an old person enters (进入) a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the ___29___ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two ___30___ are used. The old usually don’t have to buy bus tickets and young people always ___31___ their seats to old people on a crowded bus.
However, in Western countries, old people have ___32___ lifestyles (生活方式) from those in China. They don’t often live with their children — they live ___33___.
They don’t want to get help from others. They don’t even want to be offered seats to by others. Westerners ___34___ respect old people. During holidays, families usually ___35___ at the grandparents’ homes. A big smile and a warm hug are enough for children to show their respect.
26. A. boring B. simple C. special D. surprising
27. A. love B. interest C. hope D. danger
28. A. speech B. tradition C. stamp D. stranger
29. A. richest B. tallest C. oldest D. strongest
30. A. hands B. feet C. legs D. eyes
31. A. buy B. sell C. take D. give
32. A. same B. different C. pretty D. educational
33. A. alone B. loudly C. easily D. sadly
34. A. even B. only C. just D. also
35. A. grow up B. get off C. get together D. make up
IV.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
People in the Netherlands (荷兰) were quite excited in 2017. That’s because they welcomed the first pair of Chinese pandas. The two pandas, named Xing Ya and Wu Wen, are both more than 11 years old now and have stayed in the country for scientific research for 8 years.
The pandas live at a zoo in Rhenen, a city of about 20,000 people in central Netherlands. The zoo, with nearly 500,000 visitors each year, has built the best panda house in history for the pandas.
At a cost of nearly 51 million yuan, the panda house covers 9,000 square meters and looks like an ancient Chinese palace. It has areas for the pandas to sleep and play, as well as rooms for their babies to live in.
People in Rhenen like the pandas very much. Cakes with the image (图像) of pandas and panda-shaped candies can be found in shops. There are many panda dolls and panda pictures in the supermarkets. “It’s a small step for Xing Ya and Wu Wen, but a big step for the history of the two countries,” said Wu Ken, Chinese ambassador (大使) to the Netherlands.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。
36. Pandas, named Xing Ya and Wu Wen are less than 8 years old now.
37. The panda house is built in a zoo of Rhenen.
38. There are no rooms for their babies in the panda house.
39. About 51 million yuan was spent on the panda house which looks like an ancient Chinese palace.
40. The two pandas do something for the history of China and the Netherlands.
B
Different countries have different ideas about manners—how you behave when you are eating. In England, table manners is important. Good table manners in England is as follows:
How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. It is not a good idea to lean (倾斜) forwards or backwards. When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate, but bring the knife, fork or spoon towards you. At the same time, do not put your elbow on the table, nor reach over someone’s plate for something.
Using your finger: English people normally don’t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses. If you are not sure, the safest is to use your knife or fork. There are, however, some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruits.
Your mouth: It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open. And if possible, do not make any noises. Never lick (舔) your plate after eating.
How much to eat: It is possible to eat food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoyed the food. If you can’t finish everything and you need to leave a little, that’s also okay. You could say something like "That was very nice, thank you, but I’m just too full to eat another bite".
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. How should you sit when you are eating in England
A. You should lean backwards. B. You should lean forwards.
C. You should sit up straight in your chair. D. You should lean against the chair.
42 What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers
A. Beef. B. Pizza C. Chicken. D. Mutton.
43. What is good table manners in England
A. Reach over someone’s plate for something. B. Lick your plate after eating.
C. Put your elbows on the table. D. Eat an orange with fingers.
44. What can we infer (推断) according to the passage
A. Eating with the mouth closed is good manners.
B. We mustn’t leave anything on the plate at any time.
C. Saying sorry means we are full.
D. Making noises is polite when eating.
45. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The differences between England and China. B. Good table manners in England.
C. The importance of table manners. D. What are good manners
C
Tea bag drinking is most westerners’ favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about
The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again.
Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As lea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.
However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
46. Who invented the tea bag
A. An English tea seller. B. A Chinese.
C. Lipton. D. Thomas Sullivan.
47. The underlined sentence “Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK” probably means “________ in the UK.”
A. Tea bags soon became popular
B. Tea bags surprised everyone very much
C. Tea bags kicked (踢) the loose-leaf tea out of the market
D. Tea bags weren’t allowed to be sold
48. This sentence “today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.” tells us ________.
A. nobody wants loose-leaf tea
B. most drinkers in the UK prefer tea bag
C. a quarter of the drinkers in the UK prefer loose-leaf tea
D. a quarter of the drinkers in the UK dislike tea bags
49. From the passage we can learn that Thomas Sullivan was very ________.
A. clever B. stupid C. lazy D. busy
50. What can be the best title for this passage
A. The Invention of Tea B. The Way of Drinking Tea
C. The History of Tea Bags D. People’s Favorite Tea in the World
V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。
should busy out children many compete from class until quick
These days, many parents push their children into learning more skills. They believe it helps their kids to better ___51___ in life. However, such a ___52___ life can place great pressure on students.
Cathy Taylor comes ___53___ America. She has three children. On most days after school, Mrs. Taylor takes her children to many different kinds of after-school ___54___. The tired children don’t get home ___55___ 7:00 p. m. They have dinner ___56___, and then it’s time for homework. Maybe she could cut ___57___ a few of their activities, but she believes these activities are important for her ___58___ future. She really wants them to be successful.
Doctors say too ___59___ pressure is not good for a child’s development at all. Instead, children ___60___ have time to relax and think for themselves. It’s even more important to have happy children than to have successful children.
VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
My father loves his garden. He planted some seeds in it. But at that time, I didn’t understand why working in the dirt excited him so much.
Unluckily, in early May, my father was seriously injured in an accident. He had to stay in bed for a while. My mother had several business trips, so I said that I would take care of his garden until he recovered. I thought that the little plants would continue to grow as long as they had water, and luckily it rained often. So at first I didn’t pay more attention to this garden.
One Saturday morning, my father said to me, “Christine, I wanted to have some salad.” I panicked (恐慌) for a moment but then I quietly went to the nearest store to buy some vegetables.
When I gave the salad to him, he said, “Oh, what a beautiful salad! I can’t believe the carrots are this big already. You must be taking very good care of my garden.” I felt a little bit guilty (愧疚的).
Coming home, my mother saw the bag from the store in the kitchen. I was embarrassed and I admitted, “Dad wanted a salad, so I went to the store.” She laughed but promised to help me in the garden and weeks later I was finally able to pick some.
I carefully made a salad and took it to my father. He looked at it with a hint of a smile. “Christine, the carrots are smaller in this salad, but they taste better.”
Now, I better understand how putting a lot of effort into caring for something can help appreciate the results more, however small they may be. Perhaps this was one of the reasons for my father’s love of gardening.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
61. When was Christine’s father seriously injured
_________________________________________________
62. How did Christine look after the garden at first
_________________________________________________
63. Where did the vegetables in the first salad come from
_________________________________________________
64. Who promised to help Christine in the garden
_________________________________________________
65. What was probably the reason for Christine’s father’s love of gardening
_________________________________________________
VII.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Hi, Chen Huan. ____66____
B: Yes, I’d love to. ____67____
A: We usually have a big dinner and give presents to our friends and family.
B: ____68____
A: Yes.
B: ____69____
A: Of course we do.
B: ____70____
A: At seven o’clock.
B: OK. I’ll get there on time. See you.
A: See you.
A. Would you like to come to my home and spend Christmas Eve with us
B. When should I get to your home
C. Is it like New Year’s Eve in China
D. Do you often count down from ten before twelve o’ clock
E. How do you celebrate it
F. Where did you eat dinner with your friends
G. Would you like to go to my birthday party
VIII.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. Today, pandas are a symbol of China, and are considered a ________ treasure. (nation)
72. The 3-year-old boy is so clever that he can spell these words ________.（correct）
73. He has ________ a diary for twenty years.（keep）
74. Doing sports is an important way of ________ people’s health. (improve)
75. I like the story because it’s ________ (education).
76. The more you exercise, the ________ (healthy) you’ll be.
77. The boy managed to repair the bike by ________ (he).
78. Our teacher often tells us the _______ (important) of learning English.
79. The Yellow River is the ________ (two) longest river.
80. Parents should try to avoid ________ (control) their children and give them more freedom.
B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
81. —Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the Robcup Competition!
—Thank you. It was not easy, but we made it at last.
A. deserved it B. succeeded C. caught it D. heard it
82. Jerry has no interest in fashionable clothes.
A. isn’t interested in B. likes C. shows respect to D. is angry with
83. You should cheer up and not let your parents down.
A. make your parents happy B. make your parents disappointed
C. make your parents angry D. make your parents excited
84. With the encouragement of the teacher, the shy girl decided to enter for the English Speaking Competition.
A. made up her mind B. made a mistake C. reminded D. preferred
85. —Why do you look so worried
—Because I can’t solve the problem. I’m afraid I can’t pass the exam.
A. agree B. deal with C. set off D. face
IX.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）
A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
86. She stayed there for a week.（改为否定句）
She ________ ________ there for a week.
87. Huang Lei likes sports , and Larry likes sports , too.（合并为一句）
________ Huang Lei ________ Larry like sports .
88. The food is very delicious. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ the food is!
89. Do you know Will we hold an English party this term (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Do you know ________ we ________ hold an English party this term
90. They can come to our school on Tuesday. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ they come to your school
B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
91. 我们不应该嘲笑他们的错误。
We shouldn’t ________ ________ their mistakes.
92. 目前许多动物都处于危险中。
At present, many animals are ________ ________.
93. 均衡饮食对我们来说很重要。
It’s important for us to have a ________ ________.
94. 他尽他最大的努力提前完成了工作。
He tried his best to finish the work ________ ________ time.
95. 我们学校下周要举办毕业典礼。
Our school will hold a ________ ________ next week.
X.书面表达（满分15分）
96. 现在人们越来越注重身体健康，请根据下列内容提示，以“How to keep healthy”为题，写一篇英语作文。
内容提示：1.养成良好的饮食习惯；
2. 每天保持均衡饮食；
3.多吃水果和蔬菜，远离油炸食物 (fried food)；
4.多运动，早睡早起；
5.补充一条你个人的建议。
写作要求：1.内容包含以上要点，词数不少于80词；
2.语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
How to keep healthy
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2025年陇南市中考全仿真模拟试题
英语
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
I.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1 C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C
II.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】A
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】D
【14题答案】
【答案】C
【15题答案】
【答案】A
【16题答案】
【答案】D
【17题答案】
【答案】C
【18题答案】
【答案】B
【19题答案】
【答案】C
【20题答案】
【答案】B
【21题答案】
【答案】C
【22题答案】
【答案】B
【23题答案】
【答案】B
【24题答案】
【答案】C
【25题答案】
【答案】D
III.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
IV.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A
38. B 39. A
40. A
B
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B
C
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C
V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）
【51~60题答案】
【答案】51. compete
52. busy 53. from
54. classes
55. until 56. quickly
57. out 58. children’s
59. much 60. should
VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. In early May.
62. He didn’t pay more attention to this garden. 63. Store.
64. His mother.
65. Hard work pays off.
VII.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. A 67. E 68. C 69. D 70. B
VIII.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【71题答案】
【答案】national
【72题答案】
【答案】correctly
【73题答案】
【答案】kept
【74题答案】
【答案】improving
【75题答案】
【答案】educational
【76题答案】
【答案】healthier
【77题答案】
【答案】himself
【78题答案】
【答案】importance
【79题答案】
【答案】second
【80题答案】
【答案】controlling
B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
【81题答案】
【答案】B
【82题答案】
【答案】A
【83题答案】
【答案】B
【84题答案】
【答案】A
【85题答案】
【答案】B
IX.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）
A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
【86题答案】
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. stay
【87题答案】
【答案】 ①. Both ②. and
【88题答案】
【答案】 ①. How ②. delicious
【89题答案】
【答案】 ①. whether##if ②. will
【90题答案】
【答案】 ①. When ②. can
B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
【91题答案】
【答案】 ①. laugh ②. at
【92题答案】
【答案】 ① in ②. danger
【93题答案】
【答案】 ①. balanced ②. diet
【94题答案】
【答案】 ①. ahead ②. of
【95题答案】
【答案】 ①. graduation ②. ceremony
X.书面表达（满分15分）
【96题答案】
【答案】例文
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays people pay more and more attention to their own health in daily life. As students, we should know more about how to keep fit.
Firstly, it is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet, such as eating more vegetables and fruit which are rich in fiber and vitamins. Stay away from fried food.
Secondly, doing sports will have a good effect on our bodies. Many researches show people who take exercise regularly can have a stronger body than those who do not.
Thirdly, developing a good living habit is beneficial for us. Just as the saying goes, “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a person healthy, wealthy and wise.” Moreover, it is suggested that keeping a positive attitude towards life is of great importance.
In a word, only in this way can we keep healthy.

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