资源简介

(共22张PPT)
UNIT 2
MORALS AND VIRTUES
Learning objectives：
1.Learn the skills of listening
2.Master the key phrases and words
3.Try to describe moral dilemmas with your partner
素养导航 明目标
语言 能力 必背 单词 moral virtue illustrate　　　precious　　 marriage
majority complain respond response hire
physician reject election tend publish
retire principle passive scare sharp
insurance energetic replace accident operation
whisper bite memory tear harm
flexible therefore tension
重点 短语 carry sb through sth　　tend to do sth　 pass away
in memory of trip over in tears
in despair a great deal (of)
1．take the ________ exam 参加入学考试
2．get into _______ university 进入医科大学
3．a kind of ______ 一种美德
4．catch a _____ cry 听到微弱的哭声
5．__________ this difficult point 阐明这个难点
6．moral ________ 道德困境
entrance
medical
virtue
faint
illustrate
dilemma
1.moral adj. 道德的;道义上的n，品行;道德;寓意
2.virtue n. 高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质
3.dilemma n. 进退两难的境地;困境
4.moral dilemma 道德困境
5.faint vi. 昏倒;晕厥adj.不清楚的;微弱的
Key words
02
Listening and speaking
Talking about
moral dilemmas
1. Jane is eager to share the magazine article with Luke.
2. Luke doubts that young people face moral dilemmas all the time.
3. Jane admires what the girl in the story did.
4. Luke doesn’t believe anybody would do what the girl in the story did.
5. Jane wonders how the girl became a doctor later.
□
□
□
□
T
T
T
T
□
F
While Listening --Task 1
Listen to the conversation and complete the table to describe the moral dilemma that Jane is talking about,and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).
Listen to the conversation and complete the table to describe the moral dilemma that Jane is talking about, Listen and choose the words to fill in the chart below. A.stop and help the girl B.finish the exam
C. a famous medical university
Situation The girl is taking the entrance examination for _________________ in Beijing. During the exam, the student next to her fainted. The girl’s choices She can _________________. or She can ______________________.
C
B
A
While Listening --Task 2
vi. 晕倒，昏厥
What choice will she make And how about you
She stopped to help the student, thinking that it was better to ______________________________. She didn’t finished her exam.
put the needs of the other person first
While Listening --Task 2
University
What do you think will the girl’s future life be Will she regret
Regret
Who is she
Did she successfully enter medical school
Did she regret
Listen and answer the following questions.
Step 4 Post - listening(7minutes) Discussion
林巧稚：中国的万婴之母
1921年，林巧稚和好友余琼英到上海参加北京协和医院大学入学考试。不料好友在考场中突然晕倒，林巧稚不顾自己的前途命运，立即放下未答完的考卷，去照顾好友。
答案：主考官被林巧稚这种舍己救人的精神以及出色的答卷感动了，随即破格录取。实现了她多年心愿。
林巧稚的背景：1901年，林巧稚出生于厦门，父亲搞教学和翻译，比较开明，就让她上学。母亲在她5岁时去世了，由大哥大嫂来抚养。1914年，一次手工课上，老师一句无心的话，“手很巧，适合当大夫。”对她触动很大。20世纪50年代，林巧稚筹建了北京妇产医院。她进行大量科普宣传和妇幼保健工作，林巧稚为了降低中国新生婴儿死亡率，防治妇女宫颈癌，她撰写了妇幼卫生科普通俗读物《家庭卫生顾问》等书；为了治疗新生儿溶血症，创造出用脐静脉换血的医疗方法 ；开辟了产科、妇科、妇科肿瘤、生殖内分泌、计划生育等妇产科学的亚专业。
（这么重要的考试不考了，最终她被录取了吗？）
（林巧稚是谁？）
Luke: Hi Jane! What are you doing
Jane: Oh, hey, Luke! I'm reading a very interesting magazine article about moral dilemmas.
Luke: Moral dilemma What do you mean
Jane: You know, it's when you have two choices, and you have to choose one, not for moral reasons, sometimes it could be really difficult to decide.
Luke: Oh, situations like that don't happen very often, do they
Jane: Actually, I think people face moral dilemmas all the time, even us students.
Luke: Really Like what
Jane: Well, for example, it mentions a girl who was taking the entrance exam for a medical university in Beijing.
Jane: During the exam, the student next to her fainted. The girl had a choice. Should she finish the exam or should she stop and help the student
Luke: Surely the teachers would look after the student who faint!
Jane: Well, that's what I thought--but not this girl. She stopped to help the student, thinking that it was better to put the needs of the other person first.
Luke: So what happened to her exam
Jane: She never finished it. Instead, she carried the student to a safe place and looked after her. Then she went to the hospital with the student and called her sister.
Listen to the conversation and complete the table to describe the moral dilemma that Jane is talking about, Listen and choose the words to fill in the chart below. A.stop and help the girl B.finish the exam
C. a famous medical university
Situation The girl is taking the entrance examination for _________________ in Beijing. During the exam, the student next to her fainted. The girl’s choices She can _________________. or She can ______________________.
C
B
A
While Listening --Task 2
vi. 晕倒，昏厥
What choice will she make And how about you
She stopped to help the student, thinking that it was better to ______________________________. She didn’t finished her exam.
put the needs of the other person first
While Listening --Task 2
Listen again and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).
1. Jane is eager to share the magazine article with Luke.
2. Luke doubts that young people face moral dilemmas all the time.
3. Jane admires what the girl in the story did.
4. Luke doesn't believe anybody would do what the girl in the story did.
5. Jane wonders how the girl became a doctor later.
T
T
T
T
F
Listen for attitudes
When you listen, you should pay attention not only to the words but also to HOW the speaker is talking. If people strongly disagree with something, they might exaggerate their intonation.
If you hear people speaking very quickly or loudly, they may be excited or angry. If they speak slowly or stop often, they may be confused or not sure about what they are saying.
Listen to the conversation carefully
and answer the questions.
1. What did the girl do to help the student
2. What was the girl's name What was she famous for
3. What did Jane say about the girl's life
She ________________ to a safe place and___________ her. Then she __________________ with the student and _______________.
Her name was_____________.
She was famous for ______________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Her life was full of ____________, but she didn’t let them __________________________ people who were in need.
She always cared for ____________________________.
carried the student
looked after
went to the hospital
called her sister
Lin Qiaozhi
caring for tens of thousands of women and their babies.
hard choices
stop her from taking care of
others more than for herself
Listen again and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).
Listen for attitudes
When you listen, you should pay attention not only to the words but also to HOW the speaker is talking. If people strongly disagree with something, they might exaggerate their intonation. If you hear people speaking very quickly or loudly, they may be excited or angry. If they speak slowly or stop often, they may be confused or not sure about what they are saying.
1. Jane is eager to share the magazine article with Luke.
2. Luke doubts that young people face moral dilemmas all the time.
3. Jane admires what the girl in the story did.
4. Luke doesn't believe anybody would do what the girl in the story did.
5. Jane wonders how the girl became a doctor later.
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
F
Discussion
If you were ever faced with the same situation as the girl, what would you do
Share your thoughts with your group, and explain the reasons for your choice.
Discussion
EXAMPLE:
A: If I were ever in a situation like the girl faced, I think I would choose to...
B: Why Are you sure
A: Because I think that ... is most important. What about you
B: I think I would ...
Share your idea!
Brainstorm
Can you come up with moral dilemmas involving recent stories in the news
Try to describe them with your partner!

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