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冀教版七年级下册Unit7 Ways to be healthy培优测试基础卷
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：_________
一、找出不属于同一类的词（10分）
( )1. A. healthy food B. junk food C. exercise
( )2. A. sleep B. tired C. feel
( )3. A. brush B. teeth C. wash
( )4. A. advice B. suggest C. keep
( )5. A. regularly B. quickly C. balanced
( )6. A. body B. mind C. strong
( )7. A. at least B. stay up C. keep healthy
( )8. A. must B. should C. energy
( )9. A. vegetables B. habits C. fruit
( )10. A. run B. walk C. lifestyle
二、词汇检测（20分）
（A）根据句意及所给提示填空（10分）
We should eat ______（足够的）vegetables every day.
There are many ______（方式）to be healthy, like exercising.
Don't eat too much ______（垃圾）food—it's bad for you.
I feel ______（疲倦的）because I didn't sleep well.
The doctor gives me some ______（建议）on sleeping.
选词填空（10分）（must, mustn't, can, can't, enough）
We ______ drink at least 8 glasses of water daily.
You ______ stay up late—it's harmful to health.
______ you swim for 30 minutes every day
There isn't ______ time to sleep if you get up late.
10. We ______ eat too much sugar, or our teeth will be bad.
三、单项选择题（10分）
( )1. We should look ______ healthy food to keep fit.
A. at B. for C. after
( )2. There ______ many ways to exercise in the unit.
A. is B. are C. be
( )3. You mustn't eat ______ before bedtime.
A. too many B. too much C. much too
( )4. How can we stay healthy ______
A. easy B. easily C. easier
( )5. We ______ exercise regularly to be strong.
A. must B. can C. may
( )6. ______ you see the importance of sleep
A. Do B. Can C. Are
( )7. There is lots of ______ in healthy food.
A. energy B. habits C. rules
( )8. We should ______ good habits every day.
A. form B. forming C. forms
( )9. Look! He is too tired. He ______ rest.
A. must B. can C. may
( )10. We must wash hands ______ eating.
A. after B. before C. and
四、根据中文提示完成句子（10分）
你必须在睡前刷牙。You must ______ your ______ before going to bed.
我们怎样才能健康地生活？How can we live ______
你不可以吃太多垃圾食品。You ______ eat too much ______ ______.
孩子们应该保持均衡饮食。Children should ______ a ______ diet.
每天至少喝8杯水。Drink ______ ______ 8 glasses of water every day.
五、选择正确的单词完成句子（10分）
We mustn't ______ (stay/staying) up late.
There are many healthy ______ (habit/habits) in the book.
Look! He is tired. He ______ (must/can) have a rest.
You should exercise ______ (before/after) breakfast.
We can eat fruit when we feel ______ (hungry/hungrily).
There ______ (is/are) some milk in the glass.
We must eat ______ (slow/slowly) to enjoy food.
The doctor says we ______ (must/mustn't) eat too much meat.
You ______ (can/can't) play sports after meals—it's bad.
Let's ______ (form/forming) good habits together.
六、根据情境选择正确的问句（10分）
当你想知道如何保持健康时，应该问：______
How can we keep healthy
B. What can we eat for health C. Where can we exercise
当你想提醒别人不能熬夜时，应该说：______
A. You can stay up late. B. You mustn't stay up late. C. You should stay up late.
当你想知道对方是否能每天锻炼时，应该问：______
Do you exercise every day
B. Can you exercise every day C. Are you exercise every day
当你想知道健康食品有什么时，应该问：______
A. What's healthy food B. Where's healthy food C. How's healthy food
当你想知道对方必须做什么时，应该问：______
A. What must you do B. What can you do C. What do you do
七、改写句子（10分）
We must exercise every day.（改为一般疑问句）______ we ______ every day
You can eat junk food sometimes.（改为否定句）You ______ eat junk food sometimes.
There is enough sleep for us.（对画线部分提问）______ ______ for us
We should form good habits.（对画线部分提问）______ should we ______
He must drink water often.（用they改写句子）They ______ drink water often.
八、连词成句（10分）
must / we / healthy / keep / to / exercise（.）
can / how / we / live / healthily（ ）
are / many / there / habits / healthy（.）
mustn't / you / eat / much / too / sugar（.）
should / we / a / balanced / eat / diet（.）
九、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）（5分）
Healthy habits are important for everyone. We must eat a balanced diet with vegetables and fruit, and drink enough water every day. We should exercise regularly, like running or swimming. Don't stay up late—8 hours of sleep is necessary. Never eat too much junk food, as it's bad for our body and mind. Following these habits can make us strong and energetic.
( )1. Healthy habits are not important.
( )2. We should eat more vegetables and fruit.
( )3. Staying up late is good for health.
( )4. Junk food is harmful to our body.
( )5. Exercise can make us energetic.
十、阅读理解（5分）
Lucy is a 13-year-old girl. She likes eating hamburgers and ice cream, but she seldom eats vegetables. She never exercises and often stays up late. As a result, she often feels tired and can't focus in class. Her doctor tells her to eat a balanced diet, exercise for 30 minutes daily, and sleep for 8 hours. Now she follows the advice, eats more fruit, and walks to school. She feels much better and studies better too.
( )1. Why does Lucy feel tired
She eats healthy food.
B. She doesn't exercise or sleep enough. C. She walks to school.
( )2. What's good for health
Hamburgers and ice cream.
B. A balanced diet and exercise. C. Staying up late.
( )3. What does Lucy do now
A. She eats more fruit. B. She drives to school. C. She sleeps for 5 hours.
( )4. Which is a bad habit
A. Exercising regularly. B. Eating junk food often. C. Sleeping 8 hours.
( )5. How does Lucy feel after following the advice
A. Tired. B. Better. C. Worse.
答案解析
一、找出不属于同一类的词
C（exercise为动词，其余为名词短语）
B（tired为形容词，其余为动词）
B（teeth为名词，其余为动词）
A（advice为名词，其余为动词）
C（balanced为形容词，其余为副词）
C（strong为形容词，其余为名词）
A（at least为介词短语，其余为动词短语）
C（energy为名词，其余为情态动词）
B（habits为抽象名词，其余为具体食物）
C（lifestyle为名词，其余为动词）
二、词汇检测
（A）
enough 2. ways 3. junk 4. tired 5. advice（B）
must 7. mustn't 8. Can 9. enough 10. mustn't
三、单项选择题
B（look for寻找）
B（ways为复数，用are）
B（too much修饰不可数名词）
B（副词修饰动词stay）
A（must表示“必须”）
A（用Do提问实义动词see）
A（energy为不可数名词，符合句意）
A（should后接动词原形）
A（must表示“必须”）
B（before在……之前）
四、根据中文提示完成句子
brush; teeth
healthily
mustn't; junk food
keep; balanced
at least
五、选择正确的单词完成句子
stay 2. habits 3. must 4. after 5. hungry
is 7. slowly 8. mustn't 9. can't 10. form
六、根据情境选择正确的问句
A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
七、改写句子
Must; exercise
can't
What is
What; do
must
八、连词成句
We must exercise to keep healthy.
How can we live healthily
There are many healthy habits.
You mustn't eat too much sugar.
We should eat a balanced diet.
九、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）
F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
十、阅读理解
B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B
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