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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：书面表达
1．学校落实“双减”后，同学们的周末变得轻松起来。老师安排了一个调查任务，想知道同学们周末在以哪些方式度过。请以“Good Weekend,Good Spirit”为题写一篇短文，介绍你这次的调查情况，然后讲述自己的亲身经历，谈谈你的感受。
提示词：双减 double reduction
写作要求：
（1）词数不少于70。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Good Weekend, Good Spirit
After the double reduction, we have relaxing weekends now. To help us be in good spirits, how do we spend our weekends _________ ____________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友David对你的学校生活很感兴趣。请你根据下表信息，写一封邮件，介绍你参加的学校“心理健康周”主题活动并分享看法。
Activities Benefits（益处）
write letters to teachers communicate with others better
volunteer at a hospital get a feeling of satisfaction
share happy moments ...
注意：
（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数：70—90；
（4）邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
I’m glad you are interested in my school life. I hope our school’s Mental Health Week can interest you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____
Are there any interesting activities in your school Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
3．上个月，你们班为儿童之家（ Children’s Home）的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿，谈谈本次活动和你的体会。
Things you did Things you’ve learned
●hand out notices ●make things like. . . ●sell the things ●give away the money ●develop life skills ●...
注意：
（1）短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
（2）你的体会至少两条；
（3）词数：80—100；
（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：义卖活动 charity sale
Last month, our class had a charity sale.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．1）话题分析
本单元以谈论“健康与急救 (Health and first aid)” 为话题，针对健康与安全等问题，利用本单元学习的情态动词should等提出简单的建议。
2）写作方法
“总—分—总”法对健康与急救提建议
总：总说健康的重要性；
分：针对如何拥有健康，分层次、具体地提出建议和方法；
总：总结概括以上提出的建议和方法，提出愿望。
3）写作任务
请结合你了解的健康知识，写一篇题目为“The Ways to Keep Healthy”的短文。
要求：80词左右。
参考短语：a balanced diet均衡的饮食
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5．假如你是李华，某英文报刊正在就“Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework ”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。
要点提示：
1. 你认为青少年应该帮助父母做家务吗？
2. 你的理由是什么？
写作要求：
1. 词数80词左右（文章格式已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
6．我国北方多地遭遇了洪水袭击，为了帮助受灾的人们，某国际学校打算发起一次捐赠活动。假设你是学校广播站的广播员， 请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇英语短文，将这次活动的相关事项及时通知大家。
一场捐赠活动
活动主题我们学校将举办一场捐赠活动 活动的内容1. 捐赠钱和衣物 2. …… 呼吁1. 呼吁学生们参与活动 2. ……
注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
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7．假如你是李华，请你给美国笔友David写一封信，讲述你班同学王红回家路上做的一件好事，并谈谈感受。
1．上周五，一棵树被大风吹倒……
2．王红看到后，捡起地上的树枝……
3．树干太沉，她搬不动，然后……
4．你认为……
参考词汇：
被吹倒：be blown down；
挡住：block；
树枝：branch；
树干：trunk。
要求：
1．词数80—100。
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear David,
How are you I’d like to share a story with you.
Last Friday,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you have a story to tell Hope to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
8．假如你叫李明，最近你和父母就“学生该不该周末与同学外出活动”进行了讨论。请参照下列要点，写一篇英语短文。
1.Your parents’ ideas: go over lessons; have a good sleep; help parents do housework
2.Your ideas: ...
注意：所写内容必须包括父母的想法和你的至少三个想法；词数：100左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．临近期末考试，一些同学感觉压力很大。如何缓解压力呢？请根据提示内容，以“How to ease our stress”为题写一篇短文，给大家提一些建议。
提示内容：1.不要担心考试，担心会令你更加紧张；
2.多参加一些自己喜欢的活动；
3.与老师、家长、 朋友谈心，听一些舒缓的音乐。
要求：包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；100 词左右。
How to ease our stress
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．哈佛大学的一项研究表明，爱做家务的孩子更容易体验到幸福感。请你以“Help with Some Housework”为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文，描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法。
提示：
Opinions Pros：develop our independence; take care of ourselves；…
Cons: a waste of time; no need to；…
Help with Some Housework
It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy. As for me, I
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．请结合你了解的健康知识，写一篇题目为“The Ways to Keep Healthy”的短文。
注意：
1. 语言表达要准确，内容要客观；
2. 词数60—80。
参考词汇：balanced diet 饮食平衡； stay up 熬夜
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12．参加志愿者服务活动可以帮助青少年学习新技能，增强沟通能力和社会责任感。暑假将至，请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“My Volunteer Work Plan”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你选择的活动项目及活动计划，并谈谈参加志愿者服务活动的意义。
Volunteer Work
◎Help in the city library ◎Clean up the city parks
◎Hold a charity bazaar (义卖) ◎Do volunteer work in a hospital
◎Visit the old people’s home ◎…
要求：
1.可选择表格中的1—2个活动项目，也可自拟活动项目。
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，词数80—100。
My Volunteer Work Plan___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13．助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德，作为中学生，我们应该乐于做好人好事。请以“Helping Others Makes Me Happy”为题，写一篇60—80词的短文，与大家分享一下你做好人好事的感受。
1．要点提示：(1)确定“助人为乐”这一主题；
(2)围绕这个主题，介绍或描述某一事例及感受；
(3)总结自己的观点。
2．时态： 一般现在时。
3．人称： I/we。
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14．你年级决定本周日进行一次外出活动 (have a school trip) ，请你负责将此消息传达给来自英国的交换生。
要求：1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名；
4. 词数：60-80词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)
提示语：walk to Fenghuang Mountain, 10kilometers away, hard but exciting, the whole day, keep safe, behave, things
Hello, everyone!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.
Thank you!
15．假设你是周浩，你遗失了你的英国籍好友Frank借给你的一本书，请根据以下提示用英语给他写一封道歉信，包括以下内容：
1. 怎么遗失的；
2. 对该书的评价；
3. 如何补救；
4. 你的教训。
注意：词数80~100。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Frank,
I am terribly sorry to tell you that
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours truly,
Zhou Hao
16．根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑，字数在60~100之间的英文作文。
保护我们的环境是十分重要的，世界上仅有一个地球，我们就生活在这个地球上，所以保护环境是我们义不容辞的责任。那么，我们应该做些什么？我们该怎么做呢？
提示词：take care of, important, only one earth, our duty to, plant trees, collect batteries, plastic（塑料的）bags, protect animals, spit, in public places, rubbish…
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17．你的朋友Jim非常喜欢玩游戏。由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰酸背痛，并且晚上睡不好觉。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍一下他的情况，并指出你对他的建议。
具体要求：
1. 内容包含上述所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 书写认真，句子通顺，语法正确；
3. 词数：80词左右。
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18．假如你是李华，你的网友Peter打篮球时意外受伤，请根据以下内容是示，用英语给Peter写一封电子邮件。
提示：1. 询问病情并提出建议；
2. 介绍一下你学校的近期活动；
3. 表达祝愿。
要求：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear that you got injured while playing basketball.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you’ll get better，and be back to your school as soon as possible.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
19．健康是生活的基石，尤其是青少年的健康，更加受到家庭、学校乃至全社会的关注。假如你是你们学校的健康达人，应校英语俱乐部的邀请，你将给全校同学作一个主题为“The Importance and Secret of Keeping Healthy”的报告。请参考下面的提示完成报告。
要求：
1. 100词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 所给提示仅供参考，可适当发挥。
提示：a balanced diet；enough exercise；be happy
Dear friends,
It’s a great honor to speak here. My topic is “The Importance and Secret of Keeping Healthy”.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
20．假如你昨天参加了三益社区的庭院拍卖活动，作为你校英语报的一名小记者，请你根据以下提示对此次活动进行报道，然后发表在你校英语报上。
提示：
1. 人数：200多人
2. 活动的内容：
a. 售旧自行车、玩具、衣服
b. 交换旧书
3. 活动的意义：……
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。
提示词语：take part in参加 exchange交换 make good use of 充分利用
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第14页，共14页
第13页，共14页
《人教版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：书面表达》参考答案
1．例文
Good Weekend, Good Spirit
After the double reduction, we have relaxing weekends now. To help us be in good spirits, how do we spend our weekends
One fifth of the students enjoy reading. 26% of the students like listening to music, while 31% of the students prefer doing exercise. Only 15% of the students choose to cook with parents. Another 8% of the students do other activities.
I like playing basketball. So if I have time, I will go to the park with friends to play basketball. And I also help my parents with some household chores. By doing these activities, not only does it make me healthier, but it also enhances my relationship with my parents.
2．例文
Dear David,
I’m glad you are interested in my school life. I hope our school’s Mental Health Week can interest you.
Our school’s Mental Health Week lasted for seven days. We held many activities. Firstly, we wrote letters to our teachers and told them what we truly believe. It could help us communicate better with others. Then, we took part in a volunteer activity. We volunteered at a hospital to make sick children cheer up. It made us get a feeling of satisfaction. Finally, we shared our happy moments. We shared our happiest moments with our teachers and classmates in our lives. Learning to share is an important part of our lives. Through the Mental Health Week, both my classmates and I have benefited greatly.
Are there any interesting activities in your school Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
3．例文
Last month, our class had a charity sale. Two days before the sale, we handed out notices to make our sale known by others. Then we made different things like food and toys. It was so much fun! When everything was ready, we started to sell the things. To our surprise, all the things were sold out in a short time! At last, we gave away the money we made to Children’s Home.
I think it was a meaningful experience. Making things helps develop our life skills. Meanwhile, we can learn how to communicate with others well. Last but not least, helping people makes us happy.
4．例文
The Ways to Keep Healthy
Health is very important to us. So it is necessary to know the ways to keep healthy.　
We should have a balanced diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are good for health. Don’t eat too much. And we should exercise a lot every day to keep strong. Also we should sleep for about 8 hours at night and never work too hard. Remember, it’s not good to stay up too late.　
If we follow these ways, I am sure we can keep healthy.
5．例文：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I think that teenagers like me should help their parents with housework.
First, doing housework makes us independent. We can’t depend on our parents all the time. So we should learn how to take care of ourselves now. Second, doing housework is a kind of physical exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strong. Third, since we live in a house with our parents, it’s fair for us to work together and make the house clean and comfortable.
In my opinion, doing housework helps us learn life skills and understand the idea of fairness. So I think teenagers should learn to enjoy doing chores with their parents.
Yours,
Li Hua
6．例文：
Boys and girls, a big flood happened in some areas in the north of China. Our school is going to hold a donation activity to help the people who lost their homes.
The activity will be held on the school playground from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. this Friday. You can give away some money and clothes. But you shouldn’t bring food because it isn’t easy to keep fresh. What’s more, you can also give away some school things to the students there so that they can continue to study and do their homework. This is very helpful.
A small act of kindness can make a big difference. I hope that everyone can join in this activity.
7．例文：
Dear David,
How are you I’d like to share a story with you.
Last Friday, on Wang Hong’s way home, she saw a tree was blown down by the strong wind and blocked the road. She picked up the branches immediately and then put them on the side of the road. Then she tried to move the trunk, but it was so heavy that she couldn’t move it even though she tried her best. Many people came to help, and finally they moved it away. How happy and proud they were!
I think Wang Hong is really kind and her story also tells us that many hands make light work.
Do you have a story to tell Hope to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
8．例文
Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends.
My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons. And they should have enough time to have a good sleep. In the meanwhile, they should help their parents do some housework.
In my opinion, we teenagers should go out with our friends for fun so that we can be more relaxed. And we can also share ideas with each other. What’s more, we can also take some exercise together to keep fit.
9．例文
How to ease our stress
As the final exams are coming near, we are becoming stressed out. How could we ease our stress Here’s some advice.
First, don’t worry about the exams too much, because it will make us more nervous. Life is beautiful. It’s not just about grades. Next, free time activities like playing sports and hanging out with our friends are also important. Spending time doing some activities we enjoy can help us relax. Besides, we could also talk with our teachers, parents and friends about our problems or stress. Then, we could listen to light music too.
I hope the advice is helpful and that everyone can get good grades in the exams.
10．例文：
Help with Some Housework
It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy. As for me, I usually sweep the floor, take out the rubbish, wash my clothes and do the dishes at home.
Different people have different opinions about this. Some people say that there is no need to do housework. They think it’s a waste of time. In my opinion, it’s quite important for children to do some housework. Firstly, it can develop our independence. Children depend on their parents too much. If we learn to do housework, we can take care of ourselves when we get older in the future. Secondly, it’s not just parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home. Everyone should play a part in doing housework.
11．例文
The Ways to Keep Healthy
Health is very important to every one of us. So it is necessary to know the ways to keep healthy.
We should have a balanced diet. Fruit and vegetables are good for health, so we should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much every meal. And we should exercise every day to keep strong. We should also sleep for about 8 hours at night. Remember, it’s not good to stay up too late.
If we follow the advice, I am sure we can keep healthy.
12．One possible version：
My Volunteer Work Plan
The summer holiday is coming. I am going to do some volunteer work. I will help to clean up the city parks. Of course, I will ask more people to join me. I will call up my friends and ask them to come. We will pick up the litter, the plastic bags and other waste things. I hope our city will be more beautiful. Besides, I am going to visit sick kids in hospital. I love children and enjoy getting along with them. I will sing for the kids at the city hospital to cheer them up. I hope they can be better soon.
Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do. All in all, I will enjoy myself during the summer holiday.
13．例文
Helping Others Makes Me Happy
We all know that everyone needs help. So it is necessary for every one of us to help others.
As for me, I often help to clean up the classroom. When I sit in the nice and clean classroom, I feel comfortable. In my neighborhood, I usually help the old hold heavy things while walking together with them. I really feel happy when they say thanks to me.
I want to do more for people around. I think if people help each other, our world will be a big family full of love.
14．例文
Hello, everyone!
May I have your attention, please Have you ever had a hard but exciting trip Now I’ve got good news to tell you. This Sunday, we are going to have a school trip like this. We’ll walk to Fenghuang Mountain. It’s about 10 kilometers away from our school. As we’ll be away for the whole day, please remember the following things: Take enough food and drinks with you and wear comfortable shoes. The most important thing is to keep safe and behave yourselves on the way. I think we’ll have a nice trip.
That’s all. Thank you!
15．例文：
Dear Frank,
I’m terribly sorry to tell you that I have lost the book you were so kind to lend me last week. I like the book very much. I read it every day and plan to finish it next month. Last night when I came back to my room, I couldn’t find it anywhere. I will buy a new book for you.
Old books are like old friends. Once they are lost, they can never be replaced. I feel sorry for losing the book. I was so careless with my things. This is a warning to me to be more careful in the future.
Best wishes.
Yours truly,
Zhou Hao
16．One possible version:
It’s important to take care of the environment because it is good for our health. We are living on the earth, and we have only one earth.
What should we do for it I think the followings are necessary. We should pick up rubbish and throw it into the dustbin, and we should collect waste things, such as batteries, plastic bags and so on. We should plant more trees, flowers and grass. We shouldn’t litter everywhere.
It’s our duty to keep our environment clean. If everyone can do like this, our world will become much more beautiful.
17．例文
Jim is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.
18．One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear that you got injured while playing basketball. How are you feeling now I think you should have a good rest at home. And you’d better take care of yourself when you do sports.
Everything goes well here! I enjoy great changes in my school. Now, the teachers make their teaching styles colorful. In my science class, my teacher always encourages us to think, and cultivates our ability to study independently. In addition, we have plenty of time to try what we want to do. We had our School Day last week. There were different kinds of activities, such as the speech contest, the talent show, volunteering…I took part in the English speech contest, and I won the first prize. I will send you some photos about my School Day if you like.
Hope you’ll get better, and be back to your school as soon as possible.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
19．例文
Dear friends,
It’s a great honor to speak here. My topic is “The Importance and Secret of Keeping Healthy”.
I’m so glad you care about health like me. Keeping healthy is really important.
As for the secret of keeping healthy, I think different people have different answers. In my opinion, having a healthy lifestyle is the most important. First, it’s helpful to have enough sleep and a balanced diet. Second, enough exercise is necessary for a healthy body. Also, everyone should develop a sense of humor and always be a happy person.
I hope you can pay attention to your health from now on and live a happy and healthy life forever! Thanks for listening!
20．One possible version:
It was fine yesterday. Sanyi Community had a yard sale. More than 200 people took part in the activity. Some people sold used things such as bikes, toys and clothes. Some sold cards made by themselves. Others exchanged used books. I went there at 3:00 p. m. I bought a used bike at a very good price. Everyone was satisfied with what they bought and had a lot of fun. In my opinion, it was a very good activity. We can not only make good use of used things, but also protect our environment in this way.
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