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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版七年级下册英语期末专题训练：选择型阅读理解
When you go out for a walk or a jog，do you see rubbish on the road？Maybe a plastic bottle, some paper, or an empty can. All this rubbish is bad for the environment. But how often do you stop to pick it up
Well, a new sport called “plogging” is encouraging people to do just that. The word “plogging” comes from “jogging and plocka upp”. “Plocka upp” means “to pick up” in Swedish (瑞典语). The idea is simple: pick up rubbish while you jog!
In 2016, Erik Ahlstr m, a runner, moved to Stockholm, Sweden from a small city in northern Sweden. He was upset to see so much rubbish when he went for a run every day. So he created the word “plogging”. He also made a website called Plogga to help people start plogging.
Now, plogging is popular all over the world. The World Plogging Championship (锦标赛) has been held every year in Italy since 2021. In 2024, over 80 ploggers from 13 countries took part and collected over 1,200 kilograms of rubbish.
Plogging is also good for your health because you’re running and squatting (蹲) to pick up rubbish. Plogging also burns more calories (燃烧卡路里) than just jogging. If you invite others to plog with you, it becomes a fun group activity, and you’ll collect more rubbish together!
Of course, not everyone likes jogging. But you can combine (结合) picking up rubbish with other sports. The Plogga website says you can do it while riding bikes, skateboarding, or even just walking any way you like to get outside and move!
1．How does the writer start the text
A．By asking questions. B．By telling a funny story.
C．By giving some numbers. D．By showing an example.
2．What do we know about the World Plogging Championship
A．People first held it in 2016. B．It was a great success last year.
C．Erik Ahlstr m enters it every year. D．It’s only popular in Stockholm now.
3．What is the fifth paragraph about
A．Some rules of plogging. B．The history of plogging events.
C．The benefits (益处) of plogging. D．Some difficulties in doing plogging.
4．Why does the writer write the text
A．To ask people to stop littering. B．To encourage people to try plogging.
C．To share a story about a great runner. D．To advise people to exercise in nature.
Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner.
Take your time
If you develop an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt. It’s also important not to run too fast at the beginning. Run at a pace (速度) that feels comfortable. And if you’re planning on a long run, remember to increase your pace slowly.
·Take breaks
Resting is as important as training. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach Sam Murphy says that if you run hard one day, you should take a break or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80/20 plan: 80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard.
·Have a strong body
According to Runner’s World, strength (力量) training is great for runners. It can help make your body stronger, lower the risk of getting hurt, and even improve your speed. However, this doesn’t mean you need to do heavy weight training. Simple exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too.
·Have a good diet
Eating and drinking the right things is also important. “Many people forget this.” Dr. Paul Hobrough said. “Drink plenty of water and eat foods rich in protein (蛋白质), like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help your energy return quickly.”
5．What should you do if you’re planning a long run
A．Change the pace often. B．Increase your pace slowly.
C．Keep the same pace all the time. D．Start running as fast as possible.
6．Which of the following is Sam Murphy’s advice
A．Take a break after a hard run.
B．Find a running coach to help you.
C．Spend 20% of your time running each week.
D．Running a short distance every day to get stronger.
7．Where might you find this text
A．In a storybook. B．In a student’s diary.
C．In a health magazine. D．On an English learning app.
We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Children should also do sports because it can make them stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice.
You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class.
Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy（能量) .
You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy.
You will have a great time exercising with friends. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club.
As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it!
8．What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage
A．Helpful. B．Interesting. C．Social. D．Special.
9．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Everyone needs to do sports.
B．We should try all kinds of sports.
C．People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field.
D．Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy.
10．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
11．What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage
A．People can exercise at many places.
B．It is interesting to exercise with friends.
C．There are many easy ways to do sports.
D．Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy.
As an old saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou.” It means on the second day of the second month in the Chinese calendar (日历), the dragon raises its head. The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival falls on that day. And it means the start of farming.
Ancient people believed that after this day, there would be more rainfall because the Dragon King woke up from his winter sleep. In Chinese culture, dragons are in charge of (掌管) the rain that is very important for farming. And it means good harvests (收获) for farmers. Today, people celebrate the Longtaitou Festival in different ways. The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. Some people believe that cutting the hair on the Longtaitou Festival can bring them good luck. They think getting a haircut during the first month in the Chinese calendar will bring bad luck.
People in different places eat some special food to celebrate this festival.Eating chengyao cakes (a kind of rice cake) is a tradition in Suzhou. As the saying goes, “If you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist (腰) won’t hurt this year.” People in parts of Shandong eat fried beans and people in Fujian eat tofu balls during this festival.
At the same time, other food like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn is named after the dragon’s body parts to celebrate this special day. Noodles are dragons’ beard (longxu), dumplings are dragons’ ears (long’er), spring rolls are dragons’ scales (longlin), and popcorn is dragons’ eggs (longzi).
12．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The Dragon King waking up. B．More rainfall.
C．Chinese culture. D．The Longtaitou Festival.
13．How does the writer develop his idea in the last paragraph
A．By giving examples. B．By telling a story. C．By telling differences. D．By showing the result.
14．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Ancient people believed there would be less rainfall after the Longtaitou Festival.
B．Some food is named after the dragon’s body parts to celebrate this festival.
C．If people eat some dumplings on the Longtaitou Festival, they will have a longer life.
D．Some people may not cut their hair during the first month in the Chinese calendar.
15．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．The history of Longtaitou Festival.
B．What Longtaitou Festival is, like its meaning, things people do and food they eat.
C．Why dragons are important in Chinese culture.
D．How to stay away from bad luck during festivals.
Weather is an important part of our lives. It can affect many things, including our health, our mood, and our daily activities.
In different seasons, we have different weather. In spring, the weather is usually mild. The sunshines, and the flowers start to bloom. It is a good time for people to go outdoors and enjoy nature.
Summer is often hot. The high temperature may make people feel uncomfortable. People usually wear light-colored and light-weight clothes to keep cool. They also like to go swimming or have a picnic in the shade.
Autumn is a beautiful season. The leaves on the trees turn yellow, orange, and red. But autumn can also bring strong winds and storms. People need to be careful when they are outside.
Winter is cold. In some places, it snows. The cold weather can be dangerous, especially for the old and the sick. People wear thick clothes to keep warm.
16．What can weather affect according to the passage
A．Only our health. B．Only our mood.
C．Only our daily activities. D．Our health, mood and daily activities.
17．What is the weather like in spring
A．It is usually hot. B．It is usually mild. C．It is usually cold. D．It is usually rainy.
18．Why do people wear light-colored and light-weight clothes in summer
A．Because they are beautiful. B．Because they are cheap.
C．Because they can keep people cool. D．Because they are popular.
19．Who may be in danger in winter
A．Only the old. B．Only the sick.
C．Both the old and the sick. D．All people.
My friend Tom lives in a small town. He has a busy but interesting life. Every morning, he gets up at 6:30. Then he quickly has breakfast and rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:00. He has six classes a day, including math, Chinese, English and science.
After school, he often plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. He loves sports because they make him strong and energetic. At 7:00 in the evening, he starts to do his homework. After that, he reads some interesting storybooks before going to bed at 9:30. On weekends, he sometimes helps his parents with housework, like cleaning the rooms or washing the dishes.
20．How does Tom go to school
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. D．By bike.
21．How many classes does Tom have a day
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
22．What does Tom do after school
A．Does homework at once. B．Plays basketball with classmates.
C．Watches TV for an hour. D．Reads storybooks.
23．What does Tom sometimes do on weekends
A．Goes shopping alone. B．Plays computer games all day.
C．Helps parents with housework. D．Goes fishing with his father.
The Three Dwarfs in the Wood
Snow was lying everywhere. No green to be seen. A poor girl, dressed in a thin old frock, entered the wood with a basket. She saw a little house where three dwarfs lived. They invited her in when she greeted them politely. Then she had breakfast by the oven to warm herself. The little men said, “Could you give us some of it ”
“Willingly,” answered she, breaking her bread in two, and giving them half. They asked why she came, and she answered, “I have to get a basket of strawberries, or my stepmother won’t let me go home.” After breakfast, the dwarfs asked her to sweep the snow behind their house and she agreed. As she was so good and pretty, they blessed her:
The first said, “Gold coins shall fall when you speak.”
The second said, “You shall grow prettier every day.”
The third said, “A king shall marry you.”
Just while she finished cleaning, bright red strawberries appeared magically! She joyfully filled her basket full, thanked the dwarfs and ran home.
24．Why did the girl go into the wood
A．To find flowers. B．To collect strawberries. C．To visit her friends. D．To find some food.
25．What was the girl’s clothing like
A．A warm coat. B．A paper shirt. C．A warm sweater. D．A thin old frock.
26．What did the girl share with the dwarfs
A．Her strawberries. B．Her bread. C．Her basket. D．Her fruit.
27．What would probably happen to the girl in the future
A．She couldn’t go back home. B．She would become poor again.
C．She would live happily with a king. D．The dwarfs would take her back to the wood.
28．The girl could find the strawberries because of ________.
A．her kindness B．the order of the king C．the magic of the dwarfs D．the blesses of the three dwarfs
She follows him into the forest. A man made of tin is standing next to a big tree. He’s holding an axe (斧头) in his hands. He isn’t moving at all.
“Can we help you ” Dorothy says.
“Yes!” the man says. “There’s an oilcan (油罐) in the cottage. Bring it here and put some oil on my arms and legs, please.”
Dorothy runs back to the little house. She finds the oilcan and goes back to the Tin Woodman. First she puts some oil on his neck. Then she puts some on his arms and finally puts some on his legs.
“That’s much better! Thank you very much!” the Tin Woodman says. He turns his head and bends (弯曲) his arms and legs. “When it rains, I get wet and then I can’t move. Water is very bad for my body.” Toto barks at him but the Tin Woodman isn’t afraid of him.
“Who are you ” he asks. “And what are you doing here ”
“I’m Dorothy and this is the Scarecrow (稻草人),” Dorothy explains. “We are going to see the Great Oz in the Emerald (翡翠) City. I want to ask him to send me back to Kansas. The Scarecrow wants to ask him for a brain.”
“I haven’t got a heart.” the Tin Woodman says. “Can Oz give me one ”
“I don’t know,” Dorothy replies. “Come with us and ask him.”
“Thank you,” the Tin Woodman says. He picks up his oilcan and they all start walking back to the yellow brick’ road.
29．What is the Tin Woodman afraid of
A．Dorothy B．Toto C．the Scarecrow D．Water
30．What/ does the underlined word “cottage” probably mean
A．oil B．oilcan C．little house D．forest
31．The in woodman will ask the Great Oz to ________.
A．send him back to Kansas B．give him a heart
C．give him a brain D．give him some oil
32．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．The Tin Woodman is holding an axe in his hands.
B．Dorothy puts some oil on the Tin Woodman’s neck.
C．The Scarecrow wants to ask the Great Oz for a brain.
D．The Tin Woodman followed Dorothy to visit the Great Oz.
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become (已经成为) the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.
33．Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day.
A．6,000 B．5,941 C．6,491 D．5,000
34．Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ________ as their favorite exercise.
A．running B．fast walking C．riding bikes D．swimming
35．Many people prefer to do exercise ________.
A．at home B．in nature C．in the gym D．at school
36．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．people live in big cities are more willing to do sports
B．fast walking is not difficult, and it costs little and works well
C．it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time
D．ifs good for people to do exercise in the gym
37．We can read this passage in the column (栏目) ________ of a newspaper.
A．Mom’s Kitchen B．Music Today C．Health &Sports D．Favorite Show
What do you think of the rules Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful. These rules just seem (似乎) to stop us from having fun, But in fact, those rules are very important and they help us a lot.
At school, there are rules to help us study well and stay safe. We have to arrive at school on time. This helps us start our study well, In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking, this shows respect for our teachers and classmates, and also gives everyone a chance (机会) to share their ideas in order. We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it could be dangerous.
In our family, there are rules too. We should do our homework before watching TV. This helps us be responsible (有责任心的) for our study. We also need to help our parents do some housework like washing our clothes or tidying up our rooms. It makes us feel like we are an important part of our family and teaches us about cooperation (合作) and the meaning of hard work.
Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us become better people. Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always remember to follow the rules and make our lives more wonderful!
38．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story.
C．By giving an example. D．By showing an idea.
39．How many school rules does the passage talk about
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
40．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Watching TV. B．Helping do housework.
C．Doing our homework. D．Running in the classroom.
41．What’s the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
42．What’s the best title for the passage
A．My School Life B．My Family Rules
C．Rules Help People a Lot D．How to Make Rules
Many people like sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beets (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cool places.
There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our lives. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes.
Is sugar nice or harmful It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in a right way. Make sure not to eat too much. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! In the future, cars will even run on sugar, Some people in America are making sugar into fuel (燃料) for their cars. To keep healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way!
43．What do we know about sugar beet
A．It grows in cool places. B．It is a tall plant.
C．It looks like sugar cane. D．It has more sugar than sugar cane.
44．People often use ________ to make cakes.
A．white sugar B．brown sugar C．tea D．coffee
45．What’s the meaning of the word “harmful” in Paragraph 3
A．enough B．difficult C．bad D．boring
46．Having too much sugar can ________.
A．make us feel hungry B．be good for health
C．bring health problems D．make our teeth clean
47．What is the best title of the passage
A．How to make sugar B．The taste of sugar.
C．The history of sugar. D．Sugar and our health.
Birds live in trees. But do you know that some frogs (蛙) live in trees too
Tree frogs are not easy to find. They can change their colors. On green leaves, they turn green. On a brown tree, they turn brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold or blue.
Tree frogs have legs and big feet. They have sticky (黏的) pads on the end of their toes (脚尖). These toe pads always help them stay on the trees.
Tree frogs can be all in different colors. Their eyes are in different colors, too. Some have green eyes, and some have gray eyes. Some frogs’ eyes are gold, and some are bright red. The sounds they make in spring and summer are different too. One frog makes a sound like dog barking (狗叫). Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore (打呼噜). There is a frog that whistles (口哨)!
48．Why are tree frogs difficult to find
A．Because they have sticky pads. B．Because they change colors.
C．Because they stand on the trees. D．Because they make different sounds.
49．What colour may a tree frog be when it’s on green leaves
A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Blue. D．Brown.
50．Tree frogs can make different sounds in spring and _______.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
51．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A．①②③/④ B．①②③/④ C．①/②③④ D．①/②③/④
52．Which is the best title for the passage
A．How to Find Tree Frogs B．An Interesting Animal-Tree Frogs C．Where Tree Frogs live D．Different Colors of Tree Frogs
Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mom and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents.
The baby penguins cannot find food by themselves, so they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the babies. The father penguin keeps the baby penguins warm.
Baby swans (天鹅) love to be on their mother’s back, Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan’s back. The baby swan plays on them other swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night.
The baby whales need to learn how to breathe (吸). The mother whale teaches the babies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother whale also shows the babies how to swim up and catch the fish.
Every mother kangaroo (袋鼠) has a pouch. It is like a big bag. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in her pouch wherever she goes, so it’s very safe for the babies.
53．Which word can best describe (描述) the mother penguin
A．Funny. B．Loving. C．Beautiful. D．Cool.
54．Which animal likes to play on its mother’s back
A．The baby penguin. B．The baby swan. C．The baby whale. D．The baby kangaroo.
55．What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to the passage
a. How to get the new air. b. How to eat food. c. How to swim up. d. How to go home. e. How to catch the fish.
A．b,d,e B．a,b,d C．a,c,e D．b,c,d
56．What is the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A． B． C． D．
57．What is the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Health. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Animals.
One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road.
He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man will not know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll haven any delicious dinners.”
Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help (情不自禁) chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down-nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem,” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.
In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.
The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last.
58．Why does the wolf wear the sheepskin
A．Because he wants to play with the sheep.
B．Because he wants to hide (隐藏) himself to catch sheep.
C．Because he wants to make friends with the man.
D．Because he wants to keep warm.
59．What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house
A．Happy. B．Bored. C．Sad. D．Sorry.
60．Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner
A．Because the wolf is very active.
B．Because the man likes eating wolf meat.
C．Because the wolf is the fattest sheep in the group.
D．Because the man wants to eat a special animal.
61．Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf at last
A．Tidy. B．Friendly. C．Unlucky. D．Hard-working.
62．What is this text
A．A story. B．A letter. C．A survey result. D．News.
Lily’s family are very busy at the moment. It is 7:00 pm now. Let’s have a look at what they are doing.
Lily is in her room. There are some clothes on her bed, and some notebooks and books on her desk. She is looking for a red dress. The colour is her favourite. She wants to wear it and go to her good friend Betty’s birthday party on Friday. But she has too many things to do. She is unhappy.
Lily’s sister is watching TV in the living room and she is very happy. She is watching a volleyball game. Volleyball is her favourite sport. She often plays it with her friends at weekends.
What are Lily’s parents doing Her father is reading a book about animals in the study. He likes doing some reading every evening. Lily’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. She often does housework in the evening. Well, an old woman is playing Tai Chi (太极) in the yard. Who is she She is Lily’s grandma. She likes playing Tai Chi very much. That makes her healthy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
63．What is Lily’s favourite colour
A．Red. B．White. C．Pink. D．Yellow.
64．Who does Lily’s sister often play volleyball with
A．Her sister. B．Her parents. C．Her cousins. D．Her friends.
65．Where is Lily’s grandma
A．In the room. B．In the kitchen. C．In the yard. D．On the farm.
66．How many people are there in Lily’s family from the text
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Sever
67．What’s the best title for the text
A．A Happy Girl B．A Busy Evening C．A Healthy Woman D．A Beautiful Dress
These years, more and more people, especially teenagers, have weight problems. To help them work out this problem, our country makes a “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management”. The plan mainly focuses on two key parts: a balanced diet and regular exercise.
A balanced diet is the foundation (基础) of good health. It means eating different kinds of foods, including fruit, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, and eating less high-fat, high-sugar, and high-salt food. For example, instead of having fried chicken every day, we can choose grilled (烤的) chicken, which is better for our health. Vegetables like broccoli and carrots have lots of vitamins and minerals and they are important in our daily meals.
Regular exercise is also important. It can help burn calories and make people strong. The plan wants teenagers to do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Running can improve our cardiovascular function (心血管功能), cycling is easy on the joints and good for endurance, and playing basketball can improve our teamwork skills while exercising our bodies.
The “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” hopes to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, which will benefit them throughout their lives.
68．Which of the following is a balanced diet
A．Fish and chips and cola. B．Salad, chips and coffee.
C．Eggs, carrots and milk. D．Fried chicken and fruit.
69．To help you manage your weight, you can ________.
①pat grilled chicken ②have a balanced diet ③have a good sleep ④exercise regularly
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④
70．What’s the structure of this passage
A． B． C． D．
71．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Why we have the Plan. B．What people think of the Plan.
C．When our country makes the Plan. D．How the Plan helps teenagers.
On a cold night, a little Swallow (燕子) flies over the city. He feels very tired (疲惫的) and wants to have a good sleep in the city. When he sees the Statue of the Happy Prince, he flies down and gets ready to sleep at the feet of the Happy Prince.
Just when he is putting his head down, he feels some water on him. He thinks it is strange to rain right now. Then he looks up, there are lots of stars in the sky. Suddenly, he sees some tears (眼泪) running down the Prince’s face. He is very surprised.
“Why are you crying (哭) ” asks the Swallow.
“On a small street, there’s an old house. From one of the windows, I see a woman sitting at a table. She’s making new clothes for a rich woman. On the bed, her little boy is ill. He’s asking for oranges. But his mother only has water to give him. The boy has no food to eat, so he is crying loudly. How poor they are! Little Swallow, could you please take the red jewel (珠宝) from my sword to them ” answers the Prince.
The Swallow then takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. He flies into the woman’s room and puts it near the boy’s bed.
After he flies back, he tells the Prince what he does. “It’s strange,” he says, “It’s so cold but I feel very warm now.”
“That’s because you help people,” says the Prince.
The little Swallow keeps thinking about the Prince’s words, and then he falls asleep.
——Taken from Happy Prince
72．The Swallow flies down and gets ready to sleep at the ________ of the Happy Prince.
A．hand B．feet C．head D．leg
73．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ________.
A．oranges and water B．the jewel and the sword
C．the boy and his mom D．the woman’s new clothes
74．What is the right order according to the story
a. The Swallow sees the Prince crying and asks why.
b. The Swallow takes the red jewel from the sword.
c. The Prince wants the Swallow to help a woman.
d. The Swallow then flies into the woman’s room.
e. The Swallow feels warm now and falls asleep.
A．a-c-d-e-b B．b-a-d-e-c C．a-c-b-d-e D．d-e-c-a- - b
75．How do the Swallow’s feelings change (情感变化) in the story
A．Tired—surprised—warm. B．Sad—surprised—cold.
C．Tired—warm—sad. D．Sad—warm—tired.
It is a cold Christmas Eve. Snow is falling from the sky, and everything is dark. Many families are sitting-together in their warm homes, enjoying delicious food. A poor little girl walks alone on the street, with no shoes. She holds a few boxes of matches in her hand.
“Matches, matches!” the girl cries weakly. People passing by do not hear her. She sells no matches, and she has no money. The cold wind blows strongly, and snowflakes land on her golden hair. She feels cold and hungry.
Warm light shines from every window. But the girl can not go home—her father will hit her if she doesn’t sell a single box of matches.
“Ah! Maybe I can light a match. Then it will help me keep warm!” she thinks. She strikes three matches. As the matches burn, she sees a lot of beautiful things, a warm stove, a delicious roast goose, and a beautiful Christmas tree. But when the flames die out, everything disappears. She strikes a fourth match. A kind old woman stands before her.
“Grandmother!” the girl cries. “Take me with you.” The grandmother smiles and holds the girl in her arms.
On New Year’s morning, people find the girl leaning against a wall—she doesn’t have to sell the matches again.
——Adapted from Andersen’s Fairy Tails by Andersen
76．When does this story happen
A．On New Year’s Eve. B．On Christmas Eve. C．On a rainy night. D．On a cold morning.
77．What does NOT the girl see after lighting the-matches
A．A-warm stove. B．A delicious roast duck.
C．Her kind grandmother. D．A beautiful Christmas tree.
78．What does the underlined word “match” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．搭配 B．灯 C．比赛 D．火柴
79．At the end of the story, why doesn’t the girl have to sell matches again
A．Because she gets a new job. B．Because she makes enough money.
C．Because she loses her life. D．Because she sells all her matches.
Do you like travelling If you do, I think you should go to Xizang. Xizang is a beautiful place in China. The best time to visit Xizang is from July to September.
The temperature changes greatly during a day, so you should take clothes for four seasons with you. Xizang has a high altitude (纬度) and gets a lot of sun.
When you go on a trip to Xizang, how do you go there Let’s have a look at how you can get there.◆By plane. It’s a comfortable way. And it can save your time because it’s also a fast way to travel.
◆By bus. You can take a bus along the highway and see beautiful scenery during the trip.
◆By train. The Qinghai - Xizang Railway opened on July 1st, 2006. From then on, more and more people travel there by train, because it is cheap. ▲
80．What’s the best time to go to Xizang according to the passage
A．June, July and September. B．July, August and September. C．July, September and October. D．May, June and July.
81．How do more and more people travel to Xizang
A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By car.
82．The underlined word “comfortable” in Paragraph 4 means “_____” in English.
A．terrible B．boring C．careful D．pleasant
83．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph
A．It’s less crowded to travel by train than by plane.
B．The scenery during the trip is really beautiful.
C．There are soft and hard seats on the train.
D．Travelling by plane is popular with foreigners (外国人).
84．What’s the passage mainly about
A．The travel guide to Xizang. B．The scenery in Xizang. C．The temperature in Xizang. D．The best time to visit Xizang.
Many people know it doesn’t rain every day in the UK. But it is always right to bring an umbrella. We never know what the weather will be like. The weather is changeable from day to day, so it is difficult to predict (预测) it. But usually we have warm summers and cool winters.
Lots of people like to visit the UK. But when is the best time to come here Probably the best months to come to the UK for a trip are May, June, September and October. These months have nice weather and less rain. July and August are warm, but it usually rains in these months, so it is always wet. One of the sunniest places in the UK is the south coast (海岸) of the UK. So, next time you can come to visit it.
85．Why do people need to take an umbrella when they go out in the UK
A．Because it is too hot.
B．Because people need it for walking.
C．Because it can be rainy at any time.
D．Because it’s a symbol of the rich for them.
86．Which of the following may NOT be the best months to visit the UK
①January ②March ③May ④August ⑤September ⑥December
A．①②③⑥ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑥ D．①③⑤⑥
87．What’s the weather usually like in the UK in August
A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Rainy. D．Sunny.
88．What can we know from the passage
A．People like the weather in the UK very much.
B．The UK usually has warm summers and cool winters.
C．September is usually the warmest month in the UK.
D．The sunniest place in the UK is the north coast of England.
89．What’s the passage mainly about
A．A trip to the UK. B．The people in the UK.
C．The weather in the UK. D．The rain in the UK.
Girisha is a little girl. She lives in a small but beautiful village. Girisha loves to be outside. All the flowers and animals are her friends. She plays, sings and dances with them every day.
One afternoon, Girisha sits outside her house. She is making some garlands (花环). She wants to give the garlands to her friends. But after she makes two, an elephant comes to the village.
The villagers are very afraid. “Run! The elephant may trample (踩伤) us!” cries one of the villagers.
But Girisha isn’t afraid. She has a good idea!
“Can you please get me some bananas ” she asks her father. Then her father gets her some. Girisha goes to the elephant and gives the banana quickly. He is hungry! He doesn’t want to trample people. Then, Girisha makes friends with the elephant! The elephant showers some water on Girisha and plays with her. Girisha gives one garland to the elephant, and he goes back.
People in the village think Girisha is very brave (勇敢的). She saves the village!
90．Girisha is ________ when the elephant comes to the village.
A．dancing with animals B．making some garlands
C．watering some flowers D．singing with her friends
91．Girisha gives some ________ to the elephant.
A．flowers B．bananas C．clean water D．small animals
92．What is the correct order (正确顺序) of the things
a. Girisha gets some bananas.
b. The elephant goes back home.
c. Girisha makes friends with the elephant.
d. The elephant showers some water on Girisha.
A．a-c-b-d B．c-a-d-b C．a-c-d-b D．c-b-d-a
93．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．A brave girl. B．A nice villager. C．A cute elephant. D．A beautiful village.
Rabbit loved his white fur. He also loved to brag about (吹嘘) it.
One day, as he was out in the forest, Rabbit came across Bear. Bear was quite dirty. There was blackberry juice and honey on his big mouth, and mud (泥) on his chest (胸膛).
“Oh, look at this,” said Rabbit. “A dirty bear! What a mess you’ve made of yourself! Don’t you take care of your fur You should wash. Then your fur would be as nice as mine.”
“Yes,” said Bear. “Your fur is quite nice. How do you make it so perfect and white ”
“I wash and brush it every day!” Rabbit said. “Of course, I was born (生来) beautiful, but I work hard to make my fur even nicer. No animals have fur as nice as mine.”
“That’s right,” said Bear. “Is it easy to clean ”
“Yes,” said Rabbit. “It’s the easiest fur to clean. Man likes to make jackets from our fur!”
“I see,” said Bear. “What if there was a towel (毛巾) made of your fur
“It would be the best towel in the world,” Rabbit answered. “Soft and warm and easy to clean.”
Hearing that, Bear picked up Rabbit in his giant paws (爪子). He scrubbed (用劲擦) his mouth and chest clean with Rabbit, and then put the dirty rabbit back on the ground.
“You were right,” said Bear. “It is the best towel in the world!”
94．What does Rabbit think of Bear
A．He is beautiful. B．He is dirty. C．He is nice. D．He is noisy.
95．What do we know about Rabbit’s fur
A．He takes good care of it. B．He was born without fur.
C．It is not easy to clean. D．People don’t like it at all.
96．What did Bear do to Rabbit
A．He gave Rabbit some honey to eat. B．He picked up Rabbit’s paws.
C．He used Rabbit’s fur as a towel. D．He scrubbed Rabbit’s mouth.
97．What can we learn from this story
A．Don’t kill small animals. B．Don’t believe what others say.
C．Don’t talk about your looks. D．Don’t brag about yourself.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B
5．B 6．A 7．C
8．A 9．D 10．C 11．C
12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．C
20．D 21．C 22．B 23．C
24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A
29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D
33．D 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．C
38．A 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C
43．A 44．B 45．C 46．C 47．D
48．B 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．B
53．B 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．D
58．B 59．A 60．C 61．C 62．A
63．A 64．D 65．C 66．B 67．B
68．C 69．D 70．B 71．D
72．B 73．C 74．C 75．A
76．B 77．B 78．D 79．C
80．B 81．C 82．D 83．B 84．A
85．C 86．C 87．C 88．B 89．C
90．B 91．B 92．C 93．A
94．B 95．A 96．C 97．D
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