Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A(2a-2f)课件(共37张PPT)人教版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A(2a-2f)课件(共37张PPT)人教版(2024)八年级上册

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(共37张PPT)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section A How do people spend their holidays
Listening & Speaking & Reading 2a-2f
01
02
03
04
教学目标
能够识记并掌握本节课上遇到的新单词及重点句型; 能够运用不定代词等句式介绍自己的假期内容。
引导学生观察图片,练习联想思维;同时结合各种活动,锻炼学生的观察与思考能力。
引导学生观看国家山脉,了解祖国大好河山;同时引导学生珍惜假期。
通过听说读的各种活动,提高学生的阅读、听说等方面的能力;通过由浅入深的内容,帮助学生总结课堂重点内容,掌握知识要点。
教学重难点
01
02
能够进一步掌握有关假期经历的的词汇,短语及重点句型;
能够在不同的活动中,锻炼其听说读等不同方面的能力。
如何引导学生观察与反思,提高学生的发散思维能力;
引导学生了解祖国大好河山,同时培养珍惜假期的意识。
Reading
2a-2f
Section A
01
Watch the video
1
Lead-in
Part 1. Think and say
What does this video talk about
Part 2. Free talk
What mountains have you climbed
What do you think of this mountain
①Discuss in the group
②Share with class
Watch the video
2
Pre-reading
Part 1. Question
Which mountain is this Have you been there
Yulong Mountain 玉龙山
玉龙山通常指云南丽江的玉龙雪山,位于云南省丽江市玉龙纳西族自治县境内。
Part 2. Backgroud
Do you know something else about Lijiang
old towns
Yulong Mountain
steamed /sti md/ chicken soup
汽锅鸡
Lugu Lake
泸沽湖
buttered tea
酥油茶
What do you like especially
/ spe li/
adv. 尤其;特别
3
While-reading(listening)
Listen to the conversation and choose the correct sentences to complete it.
2a
Adam: Hi, Peter. How are you
Peter: Hi, Adam. I’m fine, thanks.
Adam: How was your holiday
Peter: It was fantastic.
Adam: ______________________________
Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family.
Adam: Wow! That sounds great. _______________________
Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much.
Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain ______________________________
Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there.
Adam: ______________________________
Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What about you
____________________________
Adam: No, not this holiday. _____________________ I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun.
A. Did you eat anything special
B. Did you go anywhere interesting
C. I did nothing special.
D. Did you go to Lijiang
E. Everyone says it’s beautiful.
F. Someone said you went to Beijing.
B. Did you go anywhere interesting
D. Did you go to Lijiang
A. Did you eat anything special
F. Someone said you went to Beijing.
C. I did nothing special.
E. Everyone says it’s beautiful.
Name Where did he go / stay What did he do How did he feel
Peter
Adam
3
Part 1. Read the conversation and complete the table.
2b
While-reading(careful reading)
Yunnan
stay in the old town
visit Yulong Mountain
eat something special
read
play games
relax
fantastic
at home
still fun
enjoyed it very much
beautiful
tasted good
Part 2. Complete the summary of the conversation.
2c
fantastic
family
town
enjoyed
visited
tasted
nothing
fun
Peter had a ____________ holiday. He went to Yunnan with his ____________ . They
stayed in the old ____________ of Lijiang for a few days and ____________ it very
much. They ____________ Yulong Mountain and took a lot of photos there. They
also tried some Yunnan dishes, and they ____________ the steamed chicken soup.
Adam didn’t do ____________ special, but he still had a relaxing and ____________ holiday
4
Post-reading
Adam: Hi, Peter. How are you
Peter: Hi, Adam. I’m fine, thanks.
Adam: How was your holiday
Peter: It was fantastic.
Adam: Did you go anywhere interesting
Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family.
Adam: Wow! That sounds great. Did you go to Lijiang
Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much.
Part 1. Let’s learn!
询问对方情况的句子。
翻译:你的假期过得怎么样?
fantastic /f n t st k/
adj. 极好的;了不起的
anywhere / eniwe (r)/ adv. & pron.
在任何地方;随便哪个地方
town /ta n/ n. 镇;商业区
Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain Everyone says it’s beautiful.
Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there.
Adam: Did you eat anything special
Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What
about you Someone said you went to Beijing.
Adam: No, not this holiday. I did nothing special. I just stayed at home to read, play games,
and relax, but it was still fun.
breath /breθ/ n. 呼吸的空气;一口气
take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹;让人叹绝
take photos 拍照片
taste 系动词用法,尝;尝起来
nothing / n θ / pron. 没有任何东西;没有事
待在家里
n. 乐趣;玩笑;有趣的人或事
adj.有趣的;令人愉快的
funny adj.滑稽的;好笑的
Part 2. Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
2d
Hi, Peter. How are you
Hi, Adam. I’m fine, thanks.
How was your holiday
It was fantastic.
Part 3. What did you do during the last summer holiday
Part 4. Tick the words that describe your last summer holiday experience.
2e
great amazing excellent fantastic relaxing
wonderful OK not too bad boring terrible
A: How was your summer holiday, …
B: It was …
A: Did you go anywhere interesting
B: Yes, I … / No, I didn’t. I just ...
A: Really Did you do anything special
B: Well, …
Part 5. Share your summer holiday experience with a partner.
2f
Language Points!
1. Did you go anywhere interesting 你去过什么有趣的地方吗?
Did you eat anything special 你吃过什么特别的东西吗?
这两个句子都是一般过去时的一般疑问句,并且都运用了形容词后置修饰不定代词或不定副词的语法点,用于询问过去是否做过某事或去过某地,以及相关事物是否有趣或特别。
(1) 常见的不定代词有:something, anything(任何事物,任何东西), nothing(没有任何东西;没有事), everything; someone, anyone, no one, everyone; somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody。
Language Points!
例如:
I saw something interesting in the park. 我在公园里看到了有趣的东西。
Is there anything wrong with your phone 你的手机有什么问题吗?
She has nothing important to say. 她没什么重要的话要说。
She knows everything about this project. 她对这个项目了如指掌。
Everyone needs someone kind to talk to. 每个人都需要一个友善的人来倾诉。
Someone is waiting for you at the door. 有人在门口等你。
Anyone can make mistakes. 任何人都会犯错。
No one can do without sleep for very long. 谁也不能很久不睡觉。
Language Points!
(2) 常见的不定副词有:anywhere(在任何地方;随便哪个地方), somewhere(在某处;到某处;大约;大概;某个地方(用于肯定句中)), nowhere(无处;哪里都不;毫无结果;毫无进展;无名之地), everywhere(处处;到处;各个地方;所有地方)。
例如:
Did you go anywhere nice during the holiday 你假期去了什么好玩的地方吗?
I want to go somewhere quiet to relax. 我想去个安静的地方放松一下。
He looked everywhere possible but couldn’t find his keys. 他找遍了所有可能的地方,但还是没找到钥匙。
Language Points!
2. We took a lot of great photos there. 我们在那里拍了很多很棒的照片。
(1) take photos 拍照片 (2) a lot of 许多
【修饰名词的限定词】
①只能修饰可数名词单数的限定词,其谓语部分常用单数。
a(n), one, another, each, every, either, neither, many a, such a
例如:Many a student has passed the exam. 许多学生都通过了考试。
②只能修饰可数名词复数的限定词,其谓语部分常用复数。
few, a few, many, too many, a great many, a number of, several, both, a couple of
例如:There are too many mistakes in your homework. 你的作业中有太多错误。
Language Points!
例如:A great many people come to this city every year.
每年有很多人来到这个城市。
A number of students have joined the club. 许多学生加入了俱乐部。
The number of students in our class is 50. 我们班学生的数量是 50 人。
I have a couple of friends in this school. 我在这所学校有几个朋友。
③只能修饰不可数名词的限定词,其谓语部分常用单数。
little, a little, much, a great deal of, a large amount of
例如:A great deal of work needs to be done. 有大量的工作需要做。
A large amount of money was spent on this project. 这个项目花了大量的钱。
Language Points!
④既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词,其谓语单复数视具体名词的单复数而定。
some, all, most, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of
例如:
All the students are here. All the money is mine.
所有的学生都在这里。所有的钱都是我的。
Most students like sports. Most water in the river is polluted.
大多数学生喜欢运动。河里的大部分水都被污染了。
Language Points!
Lots of people come to this park every day. There is lots of time left.
每天有很多人来这个公园。还有很多时间。
We have plenty of apples. There is plenty of room in the car.
我们有很多苹果。车里有很多空间。
A large quantity of goods are stored in the warehouse. A large quantity of oil is imported every year.
大量的货物储存在仓库里。每年都进口大量的石油。
Language Points!
3. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. 所有的东西都很好吃,尤其是那道清蒸鸡汤。
taste 在这里是系动词,意为 “尝起来”,后面接形容词作表语。
它还可以作实义动词,意为 “品尝”,后接名词。
例如:Taste the soup and see if it needs more salt.
尝尝这汤,看看是否需要再加些盐。
【常见感官系动词】
look, sound, smell, taste, feel
Language Points!
4. I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun. 我只是待在家里看书、玩游戏、放松,不过依然很有趣。
but 连词,用于连接两个并列的句子,表示转折关系,意为 “但是”。
【常见的并列连词】and, but, or, so, for
I like reading, and my sister enjoys painting. 我喜欢阅读,我妹妹喜欢画画。
Hurry up, or you'll be late. 快点,否则你会迟到的。
I was very tired, so I went to bed early. 我非常累,所以我早早睡觉了。
We must start early, for we have a long way to go.
我们必须早点出发,因为我们有很长的路要走。
Exercise
Section A
02
Exercise-根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
1. We went to a small ________(城镇) last weekend. It was full of old and beautiful houses.
2. The wonderful performance ___________________(令我惊叹).
I couldn't believe how talented the actors were.
3. I didn't want to go ____________ (任何地方) yesterday. I just
wanted to stay in bed.
4. I had _____________ (没有什么) to do this afternoon, so I watched some funny videos online.
town
took my breath away
anywhere
nothing
Exercise-翻译题
1. 这个小镇的美景令人惊叹。
The beauty of this town takes one's breath away.
2.我没有去任何特别的地方,只是待在家里喝清蒸鸡汤。
I didn't go anywhere special. I just stayed at home and drank steamed chicken soup.
3.所有食物都很美味,尤其是那道清蒸鸡汤。
All the food tasted delicious, especially that steamed chicken soup.
4.你吃了什么特别的东西吗?
Did you eat anything special
Why should we cherish the holiday
Because it gives us time to relax, spend time with family and friends, and do things we love.
Summary
Section A
03
Summary
New words
Sentences
town; breath; especially; steamed; anywhere; nothing
Did you go anywhere interesting
Did you eat anything special
We took a lot of great photos there.
Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup.
I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun.
能够运用不定代词等句式介绍自己的假期内容
Functions
Expressions
take sb’s breath away; steamed chicken soup
Homework
04
Section A
Homework
1. Search for more information about Lijiang on the Internet and then share it with your classmates.
2. Recite the key words and sentences of this lesson.
SEE YOU NEXT CLASS!

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