资源简介

临化中学2024-2025学年度（下）高一年级5月教学质量检测
英语
本试卷满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What colour is the man’s hair
A. Brown. B. Black. C. Grey.
2. What does the woman prefer
A. ATV set. B. The Internet. C. Newspapers.
3. Why does the woman refuse to eat more food
A. She is on a diet. B. She dislikes meat pie. C. She just finished dinner.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. When the flight starts. B. Why it was noisy. C. What they saw.
5. Which train will the woman take
A. 1:00. B. 2:30. C. 4:20.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Helen doing
A. Taking a walk. B. Drawing pictures. C. Having a cleanup.
7. What will the man do next
A. Look after the kids. B. Work with Tina. C. Plant some trees.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does this conversation take place
英语试题 第 1 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
A. At a store. B. At an office. C. At a hotel.
9. Why does the man talk to Carol
A. To buy grapes. B. To book a room. C. To discuss his trip.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman recommend Egypt
A. It is an amazing place.
B. It is easy to get air tickets.
C. It is a short journey to go there.
11. What does the man think about traveling to Egypt by ship
A. It takes time. B. It costs much. C. It is worthwhile.
12. What do the man’s family do about their travel plan
A. Tour the countryside. B. Go to the beach. C. Stay at home.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man
A. A radio host. B. An English teacher. C. A college student.
14. When did Allen start the volunteer program
A. One year ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago.
15. What is the purpose of Allen’s program
A. To offer well-paid jobs to the young.
B. To connect parents with teachers.
C. To help the old and students.
16. How many volunteers were there in the program last year
A. 20. B. 200. C. 1,200.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To share some information.
B. To introduce a police officer.
C. To warmly welcome his friend.
18. What is Jessica responsible for
A. School planning. B. Student affairs. C. Workers’ payment.
19. When is the office open on weekdays
A. From 9:30 am to 4: 00 pm.
B. From 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.
C. From 9:30 am to 6:00 pm.
20. What should visitors do during a busy time
A. Raise some questions. B. Answer phone calls. C. Leave their names.
英语试题 第 2 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mexico is a great destination that attracts many tourists by its breathtaking landscapes and
architecture of the ancient Mayan civilization. Here let’s take a look at the most beautiful beaches in
Mexico.
Tulum Beach
In the south of the Riviera Maya, Tulum Beach is not only an amazing place for those who love
the sea and sunshine, but also a great place for visitors who are crazy about understanding the
ancient culture of mankind. Around the coast, there are many modern hotels to serve every of your
needs.
Playa Norte
Playa Norte has a very clean blue water, so many tourists appreciate it. What makes Playa Norte
so unique is the good combination of daytime relaxation and exciting nightlife. If you have the
opportunity to set foot on this beautiful beach, you must watch the whole sunset on the sea. That
scene is really romantic.
Cancun Beach
Near a busy city, the beach here impresses people by its wilderness. With deep blue water, fine
white sand and a warm and mild climate all year round, Cancun Beach is known as a tourist paradise
(天堂 ) in Mexico. In addition to sunbathing here, visitors also have the opportunity to play with
lovely dolphins.
Akumal Beach
Akumal is known to be the great diving spot in Mexico. This Beach is home to many rare sea
turtles as well as tropical marine (海洋的) species. Akumal beach is calm, so it is quite safe, suitable
for relaxing activities. When diving at Akumal, visitors often swim with lovely sea turtles. So, spend
a relaxing day on the beautiful beach and then go to a nearby restaurant to enjoy fresh seafood.
21. Where should you go if you want to learn about some ancient culture
A. Cancun Beach. B. Playa Norte. C. Tulum Beach. D. Akumal Beach.
22. What is special about Playa Norte
A. Its wonderful lifestyle. B. Its warm sunshine.
C. Its clean water. D. Its good landscapes.
23. What do Cancun Beach and Akumal Beach have in common
A. They are best known as diving spots. B. There are famous restaurants.
C. They are in their natural conditions. D. Animals can be seen there.
英语试题 第 3 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
B
Every parent remembers their child’s firsts: their first tooth, their first steps, their first words.
Pennsylvania mum, Michelle Wallace can add another first to that list. Her daughter, Olive Wallace,
only ten years old, sketched out her first musical composition in pencil. Days later, the musical piece
became popular.
Olive Wallace’s grandmother is a retired Californian music teacher. Olive’s aunt also teaches
music. Olive herself plays two instruments. “Olive has played the violin for 2 years at her elementary
school,” says Michelle. “She also plays the clarinet and sings in her school’s choir. She loves music!”
When Olive shared with her mom the composition she’d written, Michelle shared it with the
TikTok (抖音) community. “My 10-year-old daughter wrote this,” Michelle explained in a TikTok
video. “Could somebody play this I need to know if it’s any good or if it makes any sense.”
After Michelle’s video was viewed six million times, the composition had been played and
shared by hundreds of TikTok musicians, including well-known professionals.
Actually Olive intended her composition as a song for the Elps, a civilization (文明) of her own
creation. On her Elpjungle website, Olive writes about Elps: “For a long time, Elps had kings. King
after king the Elp kingdom was led, until one king, King Whirlpool, suddenly for unknown reasons,
started to go crazy. He was later overthrown and the queens took over. This song was created to show
the end of the kings’ rule and the beginning of the queens. It was titled ‘For Greatness We Bring’
because shortly after the new queen was elected, a whole new kind of Elps was brought in.”
The TikTok musical world used their talents to bring her composition to life by playing the
composition on many instruments. It’s clear that Olive has a bright and creative future ahead of her.
24. What can we know about Olive from paragraph 2
A. She wants to be a teacher. B. She comes from a musical family.
C. Her aunt plays two instruments. D. Her mother is a music teacher.
25. Why did Michelle Wallace share her daughter’s composition on TikTok
A. To express her thanks. B. To learn about its quality.
C. To show her devotion. D. To make it gain popularity.
26. What does paragraph 5 tell us about the composition
A. The reason for creating it. B. The way to bring it to life.
C. The public interest in it. D. The story behind it.
27. What is the author’s attitude towards Olive’s future
A. Disapproving. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Unclear.
C
With summer just around the corner, hot weather is sure to follow. That means that staying
hydrated (含水的 ) while exercising or working outdoors is a must. But many people don’t drink
英语试题 第 4 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
enough water or are not even aware of how much or little they’re consuming. An Israeli company
has a solution for that—a new smart water bottle that tells you when you have to drink.
If you frequently forget to drink during the day, then a smart water bottle may be the answer.
These high-tech bottles can remind you to drink. There are a lot of different varieties from other
countries out there, but one smart bottle stands out from the rest because it depends on a smart cap
that measures how much water is left in the bottle and reminds you to drink by vibrating (震动 ),
changing colors, and sending a message to your phone. The cap is made by the Tel Aviv packaging
company ImpacX.
All the technology fits into the ordinary-looking bottle cap. First, the amount you drink is
known by sending a laser beam (激光束) inside the bottle and then measuring how long it takes to
reach the cap. Second, the smart cap is connected to an app that helps you personalize your needs for
water. You need to input your weight and age. Finally, you can even connect your smart bottle to a
third-party fitness app.
While the technology is complex, the smart water bottle is actually easy to use because the
bottle reminds you when you need to drink. It’s pretty difficult to ignore flashing lights and vibration
reminders. A red light means that you have to drink more and a green light shows if you’re drinking
the correct hydration amounts.
ImpacX has started the smart bottle in some cities in Israel and plans to expand to other
countries. The company has already signed an agreement with the sports drink company Gatorade.
28. What makes ImpacX’s smart bottle stand out from other smart bottles
A. Its simple design. B. Its beautiful colour.
C. Its smart cap. D. Its big space.
29. What do the users need to do before using the smart bottle
A. Input their weight and age. B. Send a laser beam inside it.
C. Work out outdoors more. D. Measure the length of it.
30. What does a red light mean
A. Drinking more water. B. Avoiding drinking.
C. Stopping exercising. D. Filling up the bottle.
31. What might be the best title for the text
A. Drinking Water Helps You Avoid Illness
B. Drinking Enough Water Has Been Difficult
C. A Smart Water Bottle Is Popular Worldwide
D. A Smart Water Bottle Can Keep You Hydrated
D
People often say your feelings are “written all over your face” because our facial expressions
英语试题 第 5 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
are a main way we communicate emotions. Now according to a recent research led by Patty Van
Cappellen of Duke University, besides our faces, our body posture (姿势) also plays a role.
In one study, Van Cappellen and her colleagues asked a group of participants to show four
faceless mannequins (人体模型) in postures that represented four different emotions: dominance (支
配 ), joy, hope and respect. The research assistants then looked at photos of the mannequins that
participants had created and assessed their head positions, arm positions, and degrees of
expansiveness—how much space they took up by standing straight or opening up different parts of
their bodies. Then, the researchers compared these positions to the feelings they supposedly
expressed.
Van Cappellen found that people viewed an expansive posture as representing dominance. But
joy and respect were also represented by expansive postures, with hope involving the least expansive
posture. “We’re finding that positive emotions are also marked by expansiveness—especially joy,”
she says.
Besides, arm and head positions also mattered. For example, joyful postures were described by
arms raised above the head, while respectful postures showed hands touching the face. Dominant
postures, on the other hand, tended to show arms akimbo (双手叉腰) with the head facing forward.
To know if other people seeing the mannequins could recognize the feelings being expressed by
different postures, Van Cappellen had a new group of participants look at photos of mannequins
posed in many different ways. The participants found that expansive postures with arms held high
represented positive emotion—with arms akimbo representing dominance and negative emotion.
Her research suggests that our body posture helps express our emotions and may help us feel
certain emotions, too. This could be consequential—not just in the lab, but in real life, where it’s
useful to know how we and other people are feeling in a certain situation.
32. Which emotion is most probably expressed by the least expansive posture
A. Dominance. B. Joy. C. Hope. D. Respect.
33. What does a man tend to do when he feels happy according to the text
A. Hold his arms high. B. Touch his face.
C. Have his arms crossed. D. Shake his head.
34. Why did Van Cappellen have new participants look at the photos of mannequins
A. To find why the participants showed the different feelings.
B. To know how people communicate with facial expressions.
C. To figure out what different body postures may represent.
D. To see if others can feel the same about the body postures.
35. What does the underlined word “consequential” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Embarrassing. B. Important. C. Flexible. D. Unusual.
英语试题 第 6 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Go Green
The idea of “going green” means that you’ll try to reduce your impact on the environment. It’s a
great way to improve the planet. 36 .
Walk or bike to places if you live close enough
37 , so they’re not a friend to the environment. Walking or biking instead of using a car is
a great way to save natural resources while saving you money. When possible, walk or bike to work,
school or shops.
38 .
Communicate digitally whenever possible, and only print out items when you absolutely must.
When you do use paper, recycle it or save it to reuse the other side of it.
Buy second-hand products or borrow items instead of buying something new.
Buying things produces more waste and pollution, so try not to buy things you don’t need.
When you do need something, shop at local second-hand market or use online resale shops.
39 .
Skip products that have a lot of packaging.
Products that come with a lot of packaging are bad for the environment because the packaging
is waste. Even if you recycle the package, it’s still an unnecessary waste of resources. 40 .
This can keep more trash out of landfills and save natural resources.
A. Cars use up a lot of gas
B. Limit your use of paper
C. Use reusable bags while you’re shopping
D. If you’re ready to go green, start from the following good habits
E. Do your best to pick products that have as little packaging as possible
F. In order to save money, cut down on the cost of paper you’re using
G. If you can, borrow items that you don’t use often, like tools, from a friend
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ever since he was 6 years old, Josiah Colton has wanted to save the Earth.
Now 10, the fifth-grader has already started a 41 . Through it, he collects recyclables
英语试题 第 7 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
(可被回收的物品) from businesses and donates part of the proceeds (收益) to “charity: water”, an
organization that provides 42 to people around the world.
Josiah is now a charity: water “Tiny 43 ,” who runs his company, J Go Green, from
his home. He said his mission (使命 ) to reduce, reuse, and recycle while also providing clean
drinking water started 44 .
“Since I was six years old I have really been into 45 ,” he wrote on his website.
“When I 46 how much we hurt animals by the way we live, I made it my mission to find
better ways to keep the Earth 47 .”
Every Saturday, Josiah goes to local businesses and private homes to 48 cans and
bottles. He then takes these recyclables to a nearby recycling center, where he gets 49 to
donate to charity: water. 50 doing the legwork, Josiah also offers practical tips for
reducing waste and going 51 around the house on the Internet.
His 52 includes ideas like replacing lightbulbs (灯泡) with energy-saving LED
bulbs, 53 your own garden, buying cleaning products in bulk (大量) to reduce wasteful
packaging, and more.
Josiah said he feels really 54 about all that he’s achieved so far, and he 55
making an even bigger difference in the future. He said, “Everyone can help, no matter who you are
or how old you are.”
41．A．club B．course C．competition D．company
42．A．water B．food C．training D．housing
43．A．Baby B．Winner C．Hero D．Leader
44．A．secretly B．simply C．rapidly D．recently
45．A．science B．sports C．business D．animals
46．A．found out B．depended on C．worked out D．talked about
47．A．clean B．safe C．alive D．warm
48．A．sell B．wash C．fill D．collect
49．A．bottles B．money C．jobs D．energy
50．A．Because of B．Instead of C．Along with D．Except for
51．A．fast B．green C．crazy D．wrong
52．A．aim B．answer C．action D．advice
53．A．visiting B．planting C．designing D．improving
54．A．good B．funny C．shy D．confident
55．A．looks up to B．looks down on C．looks forward to D．looks back on
英语试题 第 8 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Carved out of a rocky hill, the Temple of the Rising Sun had showed the power of Egypt’s
greatest pharaoh to the Nubian people in the Upper Nile. Over time, the great temple and the smaller
buildings became 56 (cover) in sand for centuries, until 57 (they) rediscovery in
1813.
But just over a century later, the southernmost relics of this ancient human civilization were
threatened 58 the rising waters of the Nile following the construction (建造) of the Aswan
High Dam. The construction of the Dam was meant to develop agriculture as well as economy, and
led to a global debate 59 has appeared on the front pages of every newspaper in 60
world ever since: Why should people care for ancient stones and buildings when so many people
need food
In an attempt 61 (save) the temples of Egypt. UNESCO said that humanity does not
have to sacrifice (牺牲) the past to develop economy in the present. Cultural heritage sites help us
understand who we are 62 also mean massive opportunities for development.
The race against time 63 (begin) in 1964, when experts from different 64
(nation) started working together. The whole site was 65 (careful) cut into large blocks,
lifted and moved to a new location 65 metres higher and 200 metres back from the river, preserving
it for future generations.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Johnson对中国传统节日很感兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一个中国传统节日。
内容包括：
1. 节日名称、庆祝方式及意义；2. 邀请体验。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Johnson,
How is everything going _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试题 第 9 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was young, I lived on an island in the north of Scotland, but I attended a music school
in Edinburgh. The school was a boarding school, and I studied the violin. Every day, we practiced for
six hours. At the end of each term, all the students packed their bags and instruments to go home for
the holidays. Most of the kids went by train, bus, or their parents picked them up by car. But not me!
I went home by ferry (渡船) — 14 hours overnight on the open sea. I loved the adventure!
One summer, I packed my suitcase and violin and said goodbye to my friends. I took the train
to the ferry station, excited to head home. As the ferry started moving away from the dock (码头) , I
suddenly remembered something terrible — I had left my violin on the train! Panic flooded me.
What should I do What would my dad say when I told him He would definitely be angry! I went to
ask a crew member for help, but he said the ferry couldn’t turn back. I felt even worse.
That night, I couldn’t sleep. I spent hours worrying about my dad’s reaction and whether my
violin would be lost forever. The violin was so important to me, and I couldn’t imagine what would
happen if I lost it. I tried to convince myself that it was only an instrument and that I would somehow
figure it out, but I couldn’t stop thinking about the mistake I had made.
The next morning, when I stepped off the ferry, I still didn’t feel ready to face my dad. He was
waiting for me, and I was afraid of his reaction. I walked up to him and explained what had
happened, feeling terrible. To my surprise, he started laughing! I was confused. Why was he laughing
I had made a huge mistake, and he was laughing about it
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为 150左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My dad explained everything with a smile.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
That evening, as I sat by the window playing my “lost” violin, I couldn’t help but reflect on the
whole experience.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试题 第 10 页 共 10 页
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
临化中学2024-2025学年度（下）高一年级5月教学质量检测
英语参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: You have nice hair.
M: It’s common. It’s not dark and it’s not light. It’s just brown.
(Text 2)
M: Why don’t you have a TV set in your house
W:Why should I The Internet has even taken the place of my radio and newspapers.
(Text 3)
M: Another piece of meat pie
W: No. thanks, really. I’m on a diet.
M: But you’ve hardly eaten anything.
W: It’s delicious, but I don’t think I ought to.
(Text 4)
W: Do you see something above us
M: Yes, it seems like a bird.
W: Is that what I saw flying above us when we were outside last night The very big white bird that
flew without making any noise
M: Yes. I saw it, too.
(Text 5)
W: I want to buy a train ticket to Chengdu for tomorrow.
M: OK, we have tickets available for 1:00 pm. 2:30 pm and 4:20 pm.
W: 2: 30, please. Thank you.
(Text 6)
M: Hi. Helen. What are you doing
W:We are having a neighborhood cleanup.
M: Really Sounds interesting. What does it involve
W: Well, we are picking up the trash, and the kids are painting on that wall, and we are planting some
trees along the sidewalk.
M: That’s great. Can I help you
W: Sure, you can help Tina. She is emptying that rubbish can over there.
M: OK.
(Text 7)
M: Carol, come into my office. I’d like to give you some information about my trip to France.
W: Yes, fine.
M: Right, I need to be back in London on Friday evening. Do you think you could check the times of
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
direct flights from Bordeaux
W: Yes, certainly. What about hotels Do you want me to book you a hotel in Bordeaux
M: Thanks, but that won’t be necessary. I’m going to stay with friends. They’ve got a little castle in
the countryside and they plant very good grapes.
(Text 8)
W: Egypt is an interesting country to see, and it’s well worth travelling there.
M: But we can’t make up our minds yet. You know, a round-trip ticket to Egypt costs a lot.
W: I think you may spend less than half of the money if you go by ship.
M: But don’t you think it would take a long time and…
W: But you can enjoy the beauty of the sea and the rising sun. You’ll enjoy yourselves. I’m sure.
M: Don’t be so sure. We most probably won’t go anywhere. My wife always worries too much.
W: About what
M: Well. Who’s going to look after the garden and the pets We have these problems every year. And
in the end we stay at home and look after everything ourselves.
(Text 9)
M: Thanks for being our guest today on 94.1 FM.
W: You’re welcome. Thank you for having me on your show.
M: It’s our pleasure. So, Ms. Allen, tell us a little bit about your program.
W: Sure. I started this volunteer program three years ago. I was working at a center for the elderly. I
noticed that a lot of them seemed to be very lonely.
M: Yes. That’s a big problem in many cities.
W: At the time, my husband was a teacher. He recognized that many students were having trouble at
school. They needed help with their homework, but their parents were working and didn’t have time
to help them.
M: So, you decided to create a program that would connect old people with students in need of
tutoring.
W: Yes. I knew there was a need for such a program. Last year, we had 200 volunteer tutors.
Together, they did more than 12,000 hours of tutoring.
(Text 10)
M: Welcome to the University Helpline. Now, let me tell you some details so that you know where to
go and who to see if you want to pay us a visit. Generally, you will see your Helpline officer Jessica.
Jessica is a full-time employee of the Student Union and she works in the Student Welfare
Office—that’s the office that deals with all the matters related to students, and it’s located at 13
Marshall Road.
I have some maps here for those of you who haven’t been there yet. If you wish to call the office, the
number is 362-9940. The office is open from 9:30 am to 6:00 pm on weekdays and from 10:00 am to
4:00 pm on Saturdays. If you want to make an appointment, you can call or come into the office in
person. Please note that it may not be possible for anyone to see you right away. particularly if it is a
busy time—lunch time, for example—and you may have to add your name to the waiting list and
then come back later. Well, enough from me. Any questions
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
参考答案
1～5 ABACB 6～10 CBBCA 11～15 ACABC 16～20 BABCC
21. C 细节理解题。根据 Tulum Beach 中“…but also a great place for visitors who are crazy
about understanding the ancient culture of mankind.”可知，如果你想了解人类古老文化，可以去
Tulum Beach。
22. A 细节理解题。根据 Playa Norte 中“What makes Playa Norte so unique is the good
combination of daytime relaxation and exciting nightlife.”可知，Playa Norte的特别之处是它将白
天的放松和充满活力的夜生活完美地结合在一起。
23. D 细节理解题。根据 Cancun Beach 中“…visitors also have the opportunity to play with
lovely dolphins.”以及 Akumal Beach中“…visitors often swim with lovely sea turtles.”可知，在
这两个海滩上，游客能看见一些动物。
24. B 推理判断题。根据第二段“Olive Wallace’s grandmother is a retired Californian music
teacher. Olive’s aunt also teaches music.”可推断，Olive出身于音乐之家。
25. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“‘My 10-year-old daughter wrote this,’ Michelle explained in a
TikTok video. ‘Could somebody play this I need to know if it’s any good or if it makes any sense.’”
可知，Michelle Wallace把她女儿的作品上传到抖音上是为了了解该音乐作品的质量。
26. D 推理判断题。通读第五段可知，第五段主要讲述了 Olive作品背后的故事。
27. C 观点态度题。根据最后一段“It’s clear that Olive has a bright and creative future ahead of
her.”可推断，作者看好 Olive的将来，对她持赞赏的态度。
28. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“…but one smart bottle stands out from the rest because it
depends on a smart cap that measures how much water is left in the bottle and reminds you to
drink…”可知，ImpacX公司的智能瓶盖使其智能瓶脱颖而出。
29. A 细节理解题。根据第三段“You need to input your weight and age.”可知，在使用智能
瓶之前，使用者需要输入他们的体重和年龄。
30. A 细节理解题，根据第四段“A red light means that you have to drink more and a green light
shows if you’re drinking the correct hydration amounts.”可知，红灯意味着该多喝水了。
31. D 标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是一种能提醒你喝水的智能水瓶。
32. C 细节理解题。根据第三段“Van Cappellen found that people viewed an expansive posture as
representing dominance. But joy and respect were also represented by expansive postures, with hope
involving the least expansive posture.”可知，表达希望之感时，人的身体伸展的空间最小。
33. A 细节理解题，根据第四段“…joyful postures were described by arms raised above the
head…”可知，当一个人感到快乐时倾向于把手高高举起。
34. D 细节理解题。根据第五段“To know if other people seeing the mannequins could recognize
the feelings being expressed by different postures…”可知，Van Cappellen让新的参与者观看人体
模型照片是想知晓其他人能否对肢体语言感同身受。
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
35. B 词义猜测题，根据画线词后“…where it’s useful to know how we and other people are
feeling in a certain situation.”可推断，consequential的意思与 important一致。
36. D 根据空下内容可知，该空应选一个总领下文的句子，因此 D项“如果你打算开始环保
生活，从以下几个好习惯开始”符合。
37. A 根据本节小标题和空后“so they’re not a friend to the environment.”可知，A项“汽车
会消耗很多汽油”符合。
38. B 根据空下内容及选项中复现词 paper可知，B项“少用纸张”适合作本节小标题。
39. G 根据本节小标题及空前“When you do need something, shop at local second-hand market
or use online resale shops.”可知，G项“如果可以的话，从朋友那里借一些像工具这种你不常
使用的物品”符合。
40. E 根据本节小标题、空前“Even if you recycle the package, it’s still an unnecessary waste of
resources.”和空后“This can keep more trash out of landfills and save natural resources.”可知，E
项“尽量选择包装少的产品”符合。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个 10岁的男孩 Josiah Colton如何通过自己的公司
J Go Green收集可回收物品，并将部分收益捐赠给提供清洁饮用水的慈善组织“charity: water”
的故事。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如今 10岁的他，已经创办了一家公司。A. club俱乐部；B. course
课程；C. competition比赛；D. company公司。根据下文“who runs his company”可知，他创办
了一家公司，故选 D项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过这家公司，他从商家那里收集可回收物品，并将部分收益
捐赠给“charity: water”，这是一个为世界各地的人们提供水的组织。A. water水；B. food食物；
C. training培训；D. housing住房。根据上文“charity: water”可知，该组织的名字是以水命名的，
说明它提供的是清洁饮用水，故选 A项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Josiah现在是“charity: water”的“小小英雄”，他从家里运营自己
的公司 J Go Green。A. Baby婴儿；B. Winner获胜者；C. Hero英雄；D. Leader领导者。根据
下文“who runs his company”可知，他小小年纪居然自己开了公司，说明他被称为“小小英雄”，
故选 C项。
44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他说，他的使命是减少、再利用和回收，同时提供清洁饮用水，
这一切始于简单的想法。A. secretly秘密地；B. simply简单地；C. rapidly迅速地；D. recently
最近。根据下文“how much we hurt animals by the way we live”可知，他想要保护环境的动机起
源于对动物的保护，这是一种简单的动机，故选 B项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从我六岁起，我就对动物非常感兴趣。A. science 科学；B. sports
运动；C. business商业；D. animals动物。根据下文“how much we hurt animals by the way we live”
可知，他关心的是动物，故选 D项。
46．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我发现我们生活方式对动物造成的伤害时，我决定寻找更好
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
的方法来保护地球。A. found out发现；B. depended on依赖；C. worked out解决；D. talked about
谈论。根据下文“how much we hurt animals”可知，他发现了这个问题，即人类对动物的伤害，
所以才会采取一系列行动，故选 A项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我发现我们生活方式对动物造成的伤害时，我决定寻找更
好的方法来保护地球。A. clean清洁的；B. safe安全的；C. alive活着的；D. warm温暖的。根
据上文“reduce, reuse, and recycle”可知，他想保持地球的清洁，故选 A项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每周六，Josiah都会去当地企业和私人住宅收集罐子和瓶子。
A. sell卖；B. wash洗；C. fill填满；D. collect收集。根据上文“he collects recyclables(可被回收
的物品) from businesses”可知，他去收集可回收物品，故选 D项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他将这些可回收物品带到附近的回收中心，在那里他获得
资金捐赠给“charity: water”。A. bottles瓶子；B. money资金；C. jobs工作；D. energy能量。根
据上文“He then takes these recyclables to a nearby recycling center”可知，他通过贩卖废品获得的
是资金，然后将这些钱捐出去，故选 B项。
50．查介词短语辨析。句意：除了亲自做这些工作，Josiah还在网上提供减少浪费和实现家庭
环保的实用建议。A. Because of因为；B. Instead of而不是；C. Along with和……一起；D. Except
for除了。根据下文“Josiah also offers practical tips”可知，除了实际工作之外的事情，他还做了
别的事情，两件事情是并列的关系，故选 C项。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：除了亲自做这些工作，Josiah还在网上提供减少浪费和实现
家庭环保的实用建议。A. fast快速的；B. green环保的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. wrong错误的。
根据上文“reducing waste”可知，减少垃圾也就是环保，故选 B项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的建议包括用节能 LED灯泡替换灯泡、种植自己的花园、
大量购买清洁产品以减少浪费的包装等。A. aim目标；B. answer 答案；C. action行动；D. advice
建议。根据上文“Josiah also offers practical tips”可知，Josiah提出了自己的建议，故选 D项。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的建议包括用节能 LED灯泡替换灯泡、种植自己的花园、
大量购买清洁产品以减少浪费的包装等。A. visiting参观；B. planting种植；C. designing设计；
D. improving改进。根据下文“your own garden”可知，他建议种植自己的花园，其余选项不符
合语境，故选 B项。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Josiah说，他对到目前为止所取得的成就感到非常满意，并
期待着在未来做出更大的贡献。A. good满意的；B. funny有趣的；C. shy害羞的；D. confident
自信的。根据下文“about all that he’s achieved”可知，这里使用了 achieve，意思是“达成……成
就”，说明他对自己的成就感到满意，故选 A项。
55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Josiah说，他对到目前为止所取得的成就感到非常满意，并期
待着在未来做出更大的贡献。A. looks up to尊敬；B. looks down on看不起；C. looks forward to
期待；D. looks back on回顾。根据下文“making an even bigger difference in the future”以及
“Everyone can help”可知，他未来还会继续帮助保护环境，说明他期待着在未来做出更大的贡
献，故选 C项。
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}
56. covered 57. their 58. by 59. that/which 60. the
61. to save 62. and 63. began 64. nations 65. carefully
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Johnson,
How is everything going I am glad to hear that you’re interested in the traditional Chinese
festivals. Now I’d like to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, falls on the 15th day of the 8th
lunar month. To celebrate the festival, family members try their best to go home and enjoy a big
dinner. After the feast, they eat mooncakes while appreciating the full moon, which symbolizes a
family reunion.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is highly valued by Chinese people. Looking forward to your coming
to China and experiencing it.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25分）
【参考答案】
My dad explained everything with a smile. “When you called the ferry crew, they immediately
contacted the train station,” he said, his eyes twinkling with amusement. “The conductor found your
violin still on the seat and kept it safe at the lost and found. I picked it up this morning when I got the
message.” He pulled my violin case from behind his back, its familiar blue surface slightly scuffed
but otherwise unharmed. Relief washed over me like a warm wave, and I hugged the case tightly to
my chest. Dad patted my shoulder, adding, “Everyone makes mistakes, but what matters is how we
handle them. You tried to solve the problem, and that’s what counts.” His unexpected reaction taught
me that parents’ love often outweighs their disappointment.
That evening, as I sat by the window playing my “lost” violin, I couldn’t help but reflect on the
whole experience. The moonlight danced on the strings as my bow moved across them, producing a
melody that seemed sweeter than ever before. I realized how much I had taken both my instrument
and my father’s understanding for granted. The panic of losing the violin and the fear of facing Dad
had been overwhelming, but the resolution had brought unexpected warmth. Through this adventure,
I learned that mistakes don’t define us — it’s our honesty in admitting them and others’ compassion
in forgiving them that truly matter. The music flowing from my violin that night carried not just
notes, but a newfound appreciation for responsibility and family.
{#{QQABIYgh4wC4kFQACJ7bAUFuCAmQsJESLQoOQVCeqAwDAQFAFAA=}#}

展开更多......

收起↑