(期末培优卷)期末思维提升培优卷-2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语粤人版(开心英语)(含答案解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

(期末培优卷)期末思维提升培优卷-2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语粤人版(开心英语)(含答案解析)

资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末思维提升培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.soup B.mouse C.house
( )2.A.cloudy B.how C.slow
( )3.A.cow B.would C.down
( )4.A.know B.sound C.mouth
( )5.A.low B.shout C.around
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.look B.happy C.lucky
( )7.A.had B.happened C.jump
( )8.A.zoo B.tiger C.hospital
( )9.A.bag B.clock C.eat
( )10.A.gave B.work C.play
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.I see a big dog, so I’m __________. ( )
A.happy B.angry C.scared
12.—________. Can you tell me the way to the library ( )
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.Thank you B.Please C.Excuse me
13.Madona is ________ Indian. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
14.—What ________ he have to do ( )
—He has to look for his keys.
A.is B.does C.were
15.Give _________ some apples, please. ( )
A.his B.he C.him
16.I can help __________. ( )
A.they B.them C.their
17.—Did you find your pen ( )
—No, but I _________ a pencil.
A.found B.give C.carries
18.—What does he have to do ( )
—He _________ to find his book.
A.has B.have C.had
19.________ way is to the West Lake, please ( )
A.Which B.Why C.When
20.Please __________ your coat. It’s cold outside. ( )
A.turn in B.put on C.take off
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Jenny is (hungry). She wants to eat bread.
22.The pupils often play football on the (playground).
23.My mother grew (grape) under the tree.
24.Grandpa was (angry) to see it.
25.He (give) his homework to Miss Huang this morning.
26.—What happened
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
—I w up late this morning.
27.—What did you do last night
—I h fun with friends.
28.—Where did you g yesterday
—I went to the zoo.
29.Don’t throw the trash on the g .
30.I’m h . I want to go to the restaurant.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
of off out away up
31.Bob is a good boy. He always helps others. We’re proud him.
32.—Please turn the TV. The baby is sleeping.
—Sorry. I’ll do it now.
33.—Can you put your books
—Sure.
34.—What are they doing
—They’re cleaning the room.
35.Ben can take the trash. He is helpful at home.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.—What did you do yesterday
—I my aunt and uncle yesterday.
37.What did Lisa do last Monday (根据图片回答问题)
38.What did Ben do last Wednesday (根据图片回答问题)
39.They Grandpa last Sunday.
40.She Chinese just now.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.昨天我们还吃了一些棉花糖!
We also some yesterday!
42.他很累因为他熬夜了。
He was tired because he late.
43.他们打算在公园里照相。
They are going to in the park.
44.凯特很兴奋因为她得到了一只小猫。
Kate because she got a kitten.
45.托尼和他的朋友们正在擦窗子。
Tony and his friends the windows.
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.see, I, white, cloud, a, sky, in, the (.)
47.your, work, Hand, in, please (,) (.)
48.your, don’t, about, worry, lessons (.)
49.into, did, Gogo, go, the, why, cave ( )
50.go, this, Let’s, the, supermarket, weekend, to (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Jack will dance in the dancing club. (改为现在进行时)
52.She is flying a kite in the park. (改为否定句)
53.Jimmy was so sad because he lost his new bag. (对划线部分提问)
54.Can I eat snacks before go to bed (作否定回答)
55.Was there a supermarket near your home (根据实际情况回答问题)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.They went there by subway. B.My brother did. C. No, she doesn’t. D.Yes, he did. E. He played football.
56.What did your father do yesterday ( )
57.Does she play ping-pong every weekend ( )
58.How did they go there ( )
59.Did the boy read books this morning ( )
60.Who liked playing the drum ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
John: Hello. Sally. Where did you go during your school holiday
Sally: Hello. John. 61 . And we went to visit Rome.
John: Great! 62
Sally: We went there by plane.
John: Can you tell me more about it
Sally: Yes, it’s beautiful. 63
John: Were there many people there
Sally: 64
John: Did you have a good time
Sally: Yes. I won’t forget it.
John: 65
Sally: Yes, I did. I can show you some tomorrow.
John: That’s great!
A.Yes, there were.
B.The mountains are wonderful. And the sky is magic.
C.I went on a trip with my parents.
D.Did you take any photos
E.How did you get there
十三、补全短文。(每小题1分,共5分)
I’m very 66 (helping / helpful) at home. I always 67 (do / did) the housework. Last Sunday, my mother was busy. She had no time to cook. So I 68 (ate / cooked) dinner for my family. It was tasty. After that, I washed the 69 (clothes / dishes) and swept the floor. My brother helped me fold the clothes. After cleaning, I 70 (took out / cleaned up)the trash. My patents are proud of me.
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
It was a snowy week. It snowed every day. The deep snow was everywhere. After the snow stopped, Mr. Smith’s garden was full of deep snow. He wanted to take his car out of the garage. So he paid a man to clean the snow. He said to the man, “Clean the path, but don’t throw any snow in my garden or the street. ” Then he went out.
When he came back, the path was clean. He was very happy. Then he open the garage. What did he see He couldn’t see his car because it was under the snow!
71.It was a snowy week. ( )
72.Mr. Smith’s garden was full of water after the snow stopped. ( )
73.Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out of the garage after the snow stopped. ( )
74.The man threw the snow into the garage. ( )
75.Mr. Smith was very happy after he opened the garage. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
On May 1st, we went to Taishan in Taian by train. We stayed at a beautiful hotel. It was cool and cloudy on May 2nd. In the morning we climbed the mountains and went to see the waterfalls (瀑布). We were tired, but we were happy. In the afternoon we went on a raft trip. We took some pictures. We had a lot of fun there.
76.We went to Taishan _____. ( )
A.on May 1st B.on October 1st C.on September 1st
77.We went to Taian by _____. ( )
A.plane B.ship C.train
78.How was the weather on May 2nd ( )
A.It was cold and cloudy. B.It was cool and cloudy. C.It was cold and sunny.
79.Did you see the waterfalls ( )
A.Yes, we did. B.No, we didn’t. C.Sorry, I don’t know.
80.Did you stay at a beautiful hotel ( )
A.No, we didn’t. B.Yes, we did. C.Sorry, we don’t.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.请根据所给的信息,以“I Had a Lucky Day”为题,用英语写一篇小短文。不少于5个句子。
(1). 赢得了乒乓球比赛;(2). 得到礼物;(3). 吃了最喜欢的棉花糖。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
【解析】1.BC选项划线部分的发音均为/a /,A选项划线部分的发音为/u:/,可知A选项不同,故选A。
2.AB选项划线部分的发音均为/a /,C选项划线部分的发音为/ /,可知C选项不同,故选C。
3.AC选项划线部分的发音均为/a /,B选项划线部分的发音为/ /,可知B选项不同,故选B。
4.BC选项划线部分的发音均为/a /,A选项划线部分的发音为/ /,可知A选项不同,故选A。
5.BC选项划线部分的发音均为/a /,A选项划线部分的发音为/ /,可知A选项不同,故选A。
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【解析】6.A看,B高兴的,C幸运的,BC都是形容词,A是动词。故选A。
7.A有,B发生,C跳,AB都是动词的过去式,C是原形。故选C。
8.A动物园,B老虎,C医院,AC都是表地点的名词,B表动物。故选B。
9.A书包,B时钟,C吃,AB都是名词,C是动词。故选C。
10.A给,B工作,C玩,BC都是动词原形,A是过去式。故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:我看见了一条大狗,所以我很害怕。A 开心的;B 生气的;C 害怕的。根据前句可知,看到大狗会感到害怕。故选C。
12.C
【解析】句意:——_____。你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗?——对不起,我不知道。本题考查情景交际,A谢谢你,B请,C打扰了,在询问对方问题前出于礼貌要说打扰了。故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:麦当娜是一个印度人。本题考查不定冠词,本题表示泛指,一个印度人,所以用不定冠词a或an,India发的第一个音/ /是元音,所以选an,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:—他必须做什么?—他必须找他的钥匙。本题考查助动词,have to是实义动词,主语he是单数第三人称,特殊疑问句需加助动词does。故选B。
15.C
【解析】句意:请给他一些苹果。本题考查人称代词,A他的,形容词性物主代词;B他,人称代词主格;C他,人称代词宾格;该空做give的宾语,用宾格形式。故选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:我可以帮助他们。本题考查人称代词,A他们,人称代词主格;B他们,人称代词宾格;C他们的,形容词性物主代词;该空做help的宾语,用宾格形式。故选B。
17.A
【解析】句意:—你找到你的钢笔了吗?—不,但是我______一只铅笔。本题考查动词的形式,A找到,动词的过去式;B给,动词原形;C携带,动词的第三人称单数;该对话是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:—他必须做什么?—他必须找到他的书。本题考查动词的形式,A动词第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动词的过去式,问句是一般现在时,主语she是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
19.A
【解析】句意:请问去西湖怎么走?本题考查疑问词,A哪一个,B为什么,C什么时候,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
20.B
【解析】句意:请____你的外套。外面太冷了。本题考查动词短语,A归还,B穿上,C脱下,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
21.hungry
【解析】句意:珍妮饿了。她想要吃些面包。本题考查形容词的用法,形容词用在系动词be后作表语,hungry饥饿的,故答案为hungry。
22.playground
【解析】句意:学生们经常在操场上踢足球。本题考查介词的固定搭配,在操场上on the playground,介词的固定搭配,故答案为playground。
23.grapes
【解析】句意:我的妈妈在树下种葡萄了。本题考查可数名词复数形式,grape是名词,意思是葡萄,由句意可知该空填其复数形式grapes,故答案为grapes。
24.angry
【解析】句意:爷爷看到它很生气。本题考查形容词的用法,angry生气的,形容词,be动词was后接形容词,故答案为angry。
25.gave
【解析】句意:今天早上他把作业交给了黄老师。本题考查动词形式,this morning是一般过去时的标志词,give的过去式是gave,故答案为gave。
26.woke/oke
【解析】句意:——怎么了?——今天早上我醒晚了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的up,可知该空考查动词wake,组成动词短语wake up醒来。句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,wake的过去式为woke。故答案为woke。
27.had/ad
【解析】句意:—昨晚你做什么了?—我和朋友们_____。本题考查动词短语,have fun玩得开心,该句是一般过去时,have的过去式为had。故答案为had。
28.go/o
【解析】句意:—昨天你______哪里了?—我去了动物园。根据答句中的went可知上文问的是去了哪里,助动词did后跟动词原形go,故答案为go。
29.ground/round
【解析】句意:不要把垃圾扔到______。本题考查其他固定搭配,在地上on the ground,故答案为ground。
30.hungry/ungry
【解析】句意:我______。我想去饭店。本题考查形容词辨析,根据句意可知是饿了才想去饭店,饥饿的hungry,形容词,故答案为hungry。
31.of 32.off 33.away 34.up 35.out
【解析】31.句意:鲍勃是个好孩子。 他总是帮助别人。 我们为他骄傲。为……骄傲用固定短语be proud of,故答案为of。
32.句意:—请把电视关上。 这个婴儿在睡觉。—对不起。 我现在就做。 关上用固定短语turn off,故答案为off。
33.句意:—你能把你的书收起来吗?—当然。收起来用固定短语put away,故答案为away。
34.句意:—他们在做什么?—他们正在打扫房间。打扫用固定短语clean up。故答案为up。
35.句意:本可以去倒垃圾。 他在家很有帮助。 倒垃圾用take out the trash,故答案为out。
36.visited
【解析】句意:—你昨天做了什么?—我昨天拜访了我的叔叔和阿姨。本题考查动词形式,根据图片可知单词是拜访visit,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式是visited,故答案为visited。
37.She studied last Monday.
【解析】句意:丽萨上周一做什么了?本题考查特殊疑问句答语,图片上是在学习,学习是动词study,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,study的过去式是studied,故答案为She studied last Monday.
38.He played ping-pong.
【解析】问句句意:上周三本做什么了?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,图意:打乒乓球,play ping-pong,该句是一般过去时,故play用过去式played。故答案为He played ping-pong.
39.visited
【解析】句意:上周日他们_____爷爷。根据所给图片,可以填visit探望,答案不唯一,last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词,动词visit用过去式visited,故答案为visited。
40.studied
【解析】句意:她刚才_____中文。根据图片可知是学习study,just now是一般过去时的标志词,study的过去式是studied,故答案为studied。
41.ate cotton candy
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。吃eat,eat用过去式ate,棉花糖cotton candy,故答案为ate,cotton,candy。
42.stayed up
【解析】熬夜stay up,从was可知句子是一般过去时,stay要变成stayed,故答案为stayed; up。
43.take photos
【解析】拍照take photos,该句是一般将来时用了be going to do的结构,故答案为take; photos。
44.is/was excited
【解析】很兴奋be excited;主语是Kate,且时间可以是当时,也可以指她具有的心情,所以be动词用is/was,故答案为is/was; excited。
45.are cleaning
【解析】擦窗户clean the windows,该句为现在进行时,基本结构为be doing,主语是Tony and his friends是复数,be动词用are,故答案为are; cleaning。
46.I see a white cloud in the sky.
【解析】see看到,I我,white cloud白云,a一朵,in the sky在天空中,根据所给的句号可知句子为陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我看到了天空中的一朵白云。故答案为I see a white cloud in the sky.
47.Hand in your work, please.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。your你的(你们的),work作业,Hand in交,please请,根据所给逗号,句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:请交你的(你们的)作业。有逗号,所以please放句末。故答案为Hand in your work, please.
48.Don’t worry about your lessons.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。your你(们)的,don’t不要,worry about担心,lessons课程。根据没有主语,助动词的否定形式及句号,可知句子为祈使句的否定形式。根据词义可连成句子:不要担心你(们)的课程。故答案为Don’t worry about your lessons.
49.Why did Gogo go into the cave
【解析】go into进入,did助动词,Gogo人名,the定冠词,why为什么,cave洞穴,根据所给问号及疑问词why可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:Gogo为什么要进山洞?故答案为Why did Gogo go into the cave
50.Let’s go to the supermarket this weekend.
【解析】go to the supermarket去超市,this weekend这周末,Let’s让我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:这周末我们去超市吧。故答案为Let’s go to the supermarket this weekend.
51.Jack is dancing in the dancing club.
【解析】句意:杰克将在舞蹈俱乐部跳舞。改为现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语Jack是单数第三人称,故be动词用is,dance的现在分词形式为dancing。故答案为Jack is dancing in the dancing club.
52.She is not flying a kite in the park.
【解析】原句句意:她正在公园里放风筝。句子含be动词is,改为否定句后面直接加not,故答案为She is not flying a kite in the park.
53.Why was Jimmy so sad
【解析】原句句意:吉米非常难过因为他的新书包丢了。划线部分是because he lost his new bag,用why提问,后跟一般疑问句。故答案为Why was Jimmy so sad
54.Sorry, you can’t/No, you can’t.
【解析】问句句意:睡觉前我可以吃小吃吗?can引导的一般疑问句,主语是I,肯定回答为Yes, you can. 否定回答为No, you can't. 该句要求做否定回答,故答案为Sorry/No, you can’t.
55.Yes, there was./ No, there wasn’t.
【解析】原句句意:你家附近以前有超市吗?该句是there be句型的一般疑问句,如果有超市用肯定回答Yes, there was. 如果没有超市用否定回答No, there wasn't. 根据实际情况回答即可。故答案为Yes, there was. /No, there wasn't.
56.E 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.B
【分析】56.句意:你爸爸昨天做了什么?答语回答做过的事情,E他踢足球了。符合题意,故选E。
57.句意:她每个周末都打乒乓球吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,C不,她没有。符合题意,故选C。
58.句意:他们怎么去的?答语回答交通方式,A他们乘地铁去的。符合题意,故选A。
59.句意:今天早上男孩看书了吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,did提问用did回答,D是的,他看了。符合题意,故选D。
60.句意:谁喜欢打鼓?答语回答人,B我哥哥喜欢。符合题意,故选B。
61.C 62.E 63.B 64.A 65.D
【导语】本文讲的是约翰和莎莉谈论学校假期的情况。
61.上句句意:你在学校放假期间去了哪里?答语回答地点,选项C“我和父母去旅行了。”符合句意,故选C。
62.下句句意:我们坐飞机去的。可知是问方式,选项E“你是怎么到那里的?”符合句意,故选E。
63.上句句意:说非常漂亮。选项B“这些山很美。天空是神奇的。”符合句意,故选B。
64.上句句意:那里有很多人吗?这是Were there引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, there were.故选A。
65.下句句意:是的,我拍了。可知是Did引导的一般疑问句,选项D“你拍了许多照片吗?”符合句意,故选D。
66.helpful 67.do 68.cooked 69.dishes 70.took out
【导语】本文是关于作者在家经常帮忙及如何帮忙。
66.句意:我在家经常帮忙。helping现在分词或动名词,helpful有帮助的,形容词,该空用形容词形式做is的表语,故答案为helpful。
67.句意:我总是做家务。do housework动词短语,做家务,根据always“总是”可知时态为一般现在时,故答案为do。
68.句意:所以我为家人______了晚餐。上句说妈妈没有时间做饭,可知此句为家人做了晚餐,cook dinner做晚餐,根据语境可知时态为一般过去时,故答案为cooked。
69.句意:之后,我洗了______并扫了地。上句说晚餐很好吃,可知此句晚餐之后洗碗,wash dishes洗碗,故答案为dishes。
70.句意:打扫完,我______垃圾。take out把……拿出去,clean up把……打扫干净,根据常识打扫完,把垃圾拿出去,根据语境可知时态为一般过去时,took out the trash把垃圾拿出去,故答案为took out。
71.T 72.F 73.T 74.T 75.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生花钱请人清扫雪,那人把雪堆在车库里的故事。
71.句意:那是一个下雪的星期。根据原文“It was a snowy week.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
72.句意:雪停后,史密斯先生的花园里满是水。根据原文“After the snow stopped, Mr. Smith’s garden was full of deep snow.”可知雪停了之后,史密斯先生的花园里全是厚厚的雪。句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
73.句意:雪停后,史密斯先生想把车从车库里开出来。根据原文“ He wanted to take his car out of the garage.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
74.句意:那个人把雪扔到车库里。根据原文“He couldn’t see his car because it was under the snow!”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
75.句意:史密斯先生打开车库后非常高兴。根据原文“Then he open the garage. What did he see He couldn’t see his car because it was under the snow!”可知史密斯先生的车被雪覆盖了,不可能是高兴的,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
76.A 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者在五一假期里的旅行及感受。
76.句意:我们在_____去了泰山。A在五月一日,B在十月一日,C在九月一日,根据“On May 1st, we went to Taishan in Taian by train. ”可知是五月一日。故选A。
77.句意:我们乘____去了泰安。A飞机,B轮船,C火车。根据“On May 1st, we went to Taishan in Taian by train. ”可知是乘火车。故选C。
78.句意:五月二日的天气怎么样?A天气寒冷又多云。B天气凉爽又多云。C天气寒冷又晴朗。根据“It was cool and cloudy on May 2nd.”可知天气凉爽又多云。故选B。
79.句意:你们看到瀑布了吗?根据“In the morning we climbed the mountains and went to see the waterfalls (瀑布). ”可知他们看到了瀑布。故作肯定回答,故选A。
80.句意:你们呆在一个漂亮的旅馆里吗?根据“We stayed at a beautiful hotel. ”可知他们是呆在一个漂亮的旅馆里。故作肯定回答,故选B。
81.范文:
I Had a Lucky Day
I had a lucky day yesterday. First, I played ping-pong with my friends. I won the ping-pong game. Next, I got a gift from my best friend. I like it very much. Then I ate my favorite cotton candy. Yesterday was a lucky day for me.
【解析】1. 题干解读:题目要求以“I Had a Lucky Day”为题,用第一人称描写自己幸运的一天,包括赢得了乒乓球比赛;得到礼物以及吃了最喜欢的棉花糖。时态以一般过去时为主,注意语句通顺,不少于5个句子。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型:
参考词汇:yesterday昨天,play ping-pong打乒乓球,win赢,gift礼物,favorite最喜欢的,cotton candy棉花糖
参考句型:I had…;First,I played ping-pong…;Next, I…;Then, I…
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览