资源简介

Unit5 过关训练
语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Dear Museum Scientists,
My name is Yang Jingjing. 1 live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp(红树林沼泽地).
My mum is 2 tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves 3 people the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you 4 I’m worried about what is happening near my home. The mangroves are home to many 5 such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on. Down in the water under the trees are homes of fish and shrimp(虾). The mangroves also protect us 6 strong winds，waves and foods(浪潮与水灾).
However, in the past few years, things have changed greatly. These changes bring lots of worries to 7 people. 8 many neighbourhoods these years. People turned the place with mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants 9 car parks. What is even worse, all these things are still going on! What 10 to the animals that live in the mangroves I don't know what we can do to protect the mangrove swamp, I hope people can find a good way to live together with the mangroves and animals!
Sincerely yours,
Yang Jingjing
( )1.A. My B. Me C. I
( )2. A. a B. an C. the
( )3. A. show B. to show C. to showing
( )4. A. until B. before C. because
( )5. A. animal’s B. animals C. animal
( )6. A. from B. with C. about
( )7. A. many and many B. most and most C. more and more
( )8. A. It is B. There is C. There are
( )9. A. and B. or C. but
( )10. A. happened B. will happen C. happens
完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Mount Taishan is in Shandong Province in the eastern part of China. It is known as the greatest 11 in our country.
Folk tales have it that the Chinese god Pan Gu created the world, After he finished the job, he was so 12 and then he lay down, and died, Parts of his 13 became the five great mountains of China. His head became Mount Taishan. His feet became Mount Huashan. His arms became Mounts Hengshan in the 14 and in the north. His stomach became Mount Songshan.
Confucius 15 Mount Taishan many times in his life and there are many stories about his visits. For example, Mencius(孟子)once wrote, “When Confucius went to the top of Mount Taishan, the whole world seemed 16 .”
Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty never got to the top of the mountain 17 . He tried three times, but every time he had to 18 because it was not easy. In 19 , many other emperors liked to visit Mount Taishan.
Now people love to go to the mountain because of its 20 views (风景). As a World Cultural and Natural Heritage site (遗址) , it draws thousands of tourists from all over the world every year.
( )11.A. river B. lake C. forest D. mountain
( )12.A. hungry B. tired C. bored D. sad
( )13.A. mind B. heart C. body D. life
( )14.A. south B. east C. middle D. west
( )15.A. paid B. crossed C. led D. visited
( )16.A. bigger B. taller C. smaller D. greater
( )17.A. successfully B. easily C. seriously D. differently
( )18.A. get up B. give up C. set up D. look up
( )19.A. history B. maths C. science D. Chinese
( )20.A. relaxing B. boring C. interesting D. amazing
阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
There are four activities for people to have fun, Let's have a look!
The Amazon rainforest The world's largest rainforest is in South America. The Amazon rainforest makes up half of the world’s rainforests, The Amazon River passes through the Amazon rainforest. It runs through 8 countries, such as Brazil, Peru and so on. Search our website for more information. The Southeast Asian rainforest This rainforest is across Asia, covering Cambodia, Laos and the Malay Peninsula. It is famous for many interesting animals living there , like the king cobra, Bengal tiger and so on. As with other rainforests , joining our tour seems to be the best choice if you wish to visit this special rainforest.
The Daintree rainforest The Daintree rainforest in Australia is over 135 million years old. It is the oldest rainforest in the world. It is over 1,200 square kilometres and is home to many animals and plants. The rainforest shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famous Australian geologist(地质学家). Let's begin the rainforest travel from Port Douglas. The Congo rainforest You're welcome to come and see the real Africa. The world’s second-largest rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in central Africa, covering a large part of Northern Congo. The Congo River passes through this rainforest, and it is the second-largest river in the world. You can only see the bonobo(倭黑猩猩)in the Congo rainforest. The bonobo is the animal most like humans.
( )21. If you want to see the Amazon rainforest, where can you go
A. To Brazil. B. To Congo. C. To Australia. D. To Cambodia.
( )22. Which rainforest is in Africa
The Amazon rainforest. B. The Congo rainforest.
C. The Daintree rainforest. D. The Southeast Asian rainforest.
( )23. Where is the name of the Daintree rainforest from
A. From a river in the rainforest. B. From one of the rainforest animals.
C. From a famous geologist. D. From an interesting plant.
( )24. From the tables, what can we learn
The Amazon rainforest runs through 7 countries.
The Congo River is the largest river in the world.
The Daintree rainforest is the youngest rainforest.
The People can see Bengal tigers in the Southeast Asian rainforest.
( )25. Who is the text written for
Parents B. Nurses. C. Visitors. D. Writers
B
Do you know what the world's highest waterfall is You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls is really beautiful, but in terms of (从……方面来说) the height, the most fantastic one in the world is Angel Falls. It is deep in the jungles(从林) of Venezuela.
Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you go there on foot, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas, the capital of Venezuela, it will take about four hours.
One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how people found it. It was named after an American pilot. His name was Jimmy Angel, In 1937, his plane crashed near the top of the falls. But he didn't die. Then he found it.
Angel Falls drops nearly a kilometre from a mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds, The height of the falls is very great, By the time the water reaches the ground, it has already turned into fog(雾).
( )26. Niagara Falls is very according to the passage.
small B. big C. dangerous D. beautiful
( )27. Why have few people ever seen Angel Falls
Because the tickets are very expensive.
Because it isn't easy to get there.
Because there aren't enough hotels to live in.
Because visitors can only get there on foot.
( )28. If you want to visit Angel Falls, how long will you spend getting there by air from Caracas
About four hours. B. About forty hours.
C. About several days D. About several weeks.
( )29. What does the underlined word “crashed” mean in Paragraph 3
Landed somewhere. B. Took off suddenly.
C. Had a serious accident. D. Made a loud noise.
( )30. What is the best title for this passage
The most interesting place B. How to visit Angel Falls
C. Who found Angel Falls D. The world's highest waterfall
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的出行计划，右栏是七个地点的介绍，请为每个人的出行计划匹配一个合适的地方，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Jim wants to know about the weather in Beijing. Tomorrow, he’ll go there for work. ( )32. Mark is on the way to Guangzhou from Foshan, He is planning to go to Baiyun Mountain. How’s the weather there ( )33. Cindy is on holiday in Moscow. She hopes that she can make snowmen this weekend. ( )34. Li Lin’s aunt is in Shenzhen. Li Lin decides to visit her aunt and hopes she can have a picnic with her cousins. ( )35. Laura is a girl living in Zhuhai. She plans to play tennis with her classmates this weekend. A. It’s snowing in Changsha, so it is very cold. All the things are white and beautiful. Look! Some children are making a big snowman. B. The weather in Moscow is good tomorrow, But it’ll be snowy on Saturday and Sunday. C. The radio says it'll be very cold in Beijing tomorrow. When you are out, wear warm clothes and a scarf. D. How is the weather in Hong Kong Let me tell you. There are many black clouds. It will rain soon. E. It will be fine this weekend in Zhuhai. It isn't too hot or too cold. It is a good time for a trip or exercise. F. It is sunny in Guangzhou now. Many people would like to climb mountains. G. The weather in Shenzhen is fine now. Some people are having a picnic in the parks and some are having cold drinks or ice cream.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5 分，共15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
blue look part there thing soft clean protect see but take year
Taihu Lake is a famous place of interest, If visitors look at Taihu Lake, they will ___36___ clean water. Boats run under the white clouds and the ___37___ sky. However, 15 years ago, the lake ___38___ very different.
The lake is a __39___ of the Yangtze River and covers more than 2,000 square kilometres. About 17,000,000 people get water from it now, ___40___ the water was not so clean before. In the past few years, our country has done many ___41___ to clean the water of the lake. Many workers took lots of algae (藻)out of the lake.
The water of Taihu Lake is much ___42___ than before. After more than ten ___43___ hard work, our country thought of a scientific (科学的) way to treat the algae. Now little algae grow in the lake. ___44___ are 23 kinds of water birds and more than 50 kinds of plants in Taihu Lake.
Our country will try other ways to ___45___ the lake and make the pollution less. Taihu Lake will be greater in the future.
36._________ 37.__________ 38.__________ 39.___________ 40._________
41._________ 42.__________ 43.__________ 44.__________ 45._________
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25 分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。。
Do you know Dongting Lake It's famous as “800-li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in the north of Hunan Province. It is one of the five largest freshwater lakes in china. Every year, thousands of tourist from all over the world come to Yueyang to enjoy the beautiful views around Dongting Lake.
With the development of our county , protecting Dongting lake becomes a hot topic. In fact, people of Yueyang are trying to protect the environment of the lake, On the one hand, they set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve(自然保护区)in 1982. It provides a good place for birds and rare(珍稀的)animals. If you go there, you can see birds flying and milu deer (麋鹿) eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve. On the other hand , factories mustn't put wastewater into the lake, Fishes are living in the clean water. At the same time , they plant colourful flowers and green trees along Dongting Lake. It is nice for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green.
Dongting Lake is the mother lake in Hunan Province. Each of us should try our best to protect it.
46. Where is Dongting Lake
_____________________________________________________________________
47. Why do many tourists come to Yueyang every year
_____________________________________________________________________
48. When did people set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve
_____________________________________________________________________
49. What do people plant along Dongting Lake
_____________________________________________________________________
50. What should people do according to the last paragraph
_____________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部举办了主题为“保护自然景观”的征文比赛，以倡导大家保护自然景观。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文短文进行投稿。
注意:
可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数 60左右。
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参考答案：
CABCB ACCAB
DBCAD CABAD
ABCDC DBABD CFBGE
36.see 37.blue 38.looked 39.part 40.but 41.things 42.cleaner 43.years’ 44.There 45.protect
46.It is in the north of Hunan Province.
To enjoy the beautiful views around Dongting Lake.
In 1982.
Colourful flowers and green trees.
They should try their best to protect Dongting Lake according to the last paragraph.
B:Jinan is famous for springs.It has hundreds of springs.The Baotu Spring is one of them.The water of it is sweet,fresh,cool and clear.
Many visitors from all over the world come to visit the Baotu Spring.But these visitors also cause many problems.One of the problem is pollution.Some people throw rubbish everywhere,and some people even pollute the water.Sometimes,the spring water smells terrible.
Spring water is very important for people.In order to protect the spring,everyone should take action.For example,as visitors,we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere and we should stop others from polluting the spring.

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