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西南大学附中初 2027 届初一下第四次定时作业
英语试题
（本卷共十一道大题，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第 I 卷（共 90 分）
I. 听力测试（共 28 分）
第一节：情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Thanks. B. Enjoy your trip. C. Pretty good.
2. A. Yes, I do. B. Of course not. C. Sure, no problem.
3. A. She is a teacher. B. She is cooking dinner. C. She likes reading.
4. A. It’s 3:00 p.m. B. It’s sunny and hot. C. I’m watching TV.
5. A. I don’t know. B. Sounds good. C. Don’t worry.
6. A. That’s right. B. Hold on, please. C. I’m fine.
第二节：对话理解（每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. / sn i/ B. / sl ly/ C. / st ly/
8. A. Her cousin. B. Her sister. C. Her friend.
9. A. Sleeping. B. Cleaning the room. C. Doing homework.
10. A. B. C.
11. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
12. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Funny.
第三节：长对话理解（每小题 1 分，共 4 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. What is Judy doing now
A. Doing the dishes. B. Listening to music. C. Watching TV.
14. Where will they meet
A. At home. B. At the cinema. C. At the museum.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. Where is Jane
A. In Chengdu. B. In Chongqing. C. In Wuhan.
16. What is Jane doing now
A. Eating hot pot. B. Taking photos. C. Going boating.
第四节：短文理解（每小题1分，共4分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. How many cities are mentioned (提及) in the weather report
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
18. What’s the weather like in Beijing
A. Cold. B. Rainy. C. Hot.
19. What should you take when you are in Harbin
A. Warm clothes. B. Umbrellas. C. Sunglasses.
20. If you are in Chongqing today, what’s the best thing for you to do
A. Do sports outside. B. Read books at home. C. Enjoy the sunshine.
第五节：短文填空（每小题2分，共8分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在答题卡对应题目的横线上填入单词或词块，每空不超过三个单词。
A Day in Thailand
Time It’s at 10 o’clock a.m. on Sunday.
Place At the beach in Thailand.
Weather The sun is shining ___21___ with soft white clouds.
24 My mother ___22___ right now and she thinks it’s exciting. My father is swimming in the sea. My brother is playing with sand. I am learning how to surf with the help of my uncle. It’s hard but I think I am ___23___
II. 语言辨析（每小题1分，共5分）
选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。
25. A. duty B. cute C. lucky D. huge
26. A. rush B. such C. hurry D. full
27. A. swimmer B. person C. danger D. passenger
28. A. hurt B. first C. world D. article
29. A. word B. north C. stormy D. important
III. 语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A group of boys stand around a big tree. “What a tall tree it is!” They say to each other. “It will be cool ___30___ to the top of the tree!”
So they decide to play a game to see who ___31___ climb to the top first. Everyone is excited.
Their mothers are sitting not far away, looking at ___32___ as they play.
One of the children named David is ___33___ 8-year-old boy. He is the youngest and shortest child in the group. Nobody ___34___ he will win.
Then the game starts. All of the boys try to climb as fast as they can. The other boys climb faster than David in the beginning, ___35___ David reaches the top fastest and gets the first place at last.
His mother is really happy. “David, how do you get to the top of the tree so ___36___ ” One of the other mothers asks him.
“It is very ___37___,” David says. “The other children keep looking down when they are climbing. When they know how high they are, they are afraid of ___38___ down. However, I only look up. When I see how close I am, I keep going until I win the game.”
It is true in life that we must keep moving forward ___39___ looking back.
30. A. climb B. climbing C. to climb
31. A. should B. can C. must
32. A. them B. they C. their
33. A. a B. an C. the
34. A. thinks B. is thinking C. will think
35. A. or B. because C. but
36. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly
37. A. easy B. easier C. easily
38. A. fall B. falling C. fell
39. A. with B. for C. without
IV. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
We often use “sunny” to talk about the weather. But do you know it can also be used to describe people A very happy and ___40___ person can be described as sunny. These “sunny” people are always in very high ___41___. And it also shows the “sunny” ways that people act. ___42___, my classmate Peter is known for being sunny. Anyone who meets him likes him. He is always smiling and full of energy. Peter is always in a good mood.
We can also call a very happy person “a light of sunshine”. The light cuts ___43___ clouds and darkness to make the day bright. People who are lights of sunshine do the same. It ___44 that they can encourage you and make you feel happy. They bring happiness into the lives of ___45___.
But sometimes we use it in a different way. I may call someone “a light of sunshine” if he acts unhappily or even ___46___. In fact, there is nothing wrong with my friend when he ___47 this, but nothing seems to make him happy. I can say to him, “Well, aren’t you a light of sunshine today ”
Of course, people cannot always keep happy during their ___48___, because good things and bad things each have a 50 percent chance to happen. ___49___ people may be affected by different kinds of things, some of them are able to think about the good things in life more than the bad, they choose to look on the sunny side of life.
40. A. magical B. energetic C. tired D. terrible
41. A. thoughts B. spirits C. feelings D. experiences
42. A. For example B. However C. Such as D. Instead
43. A. by B. over C. across D. through
44. A. means B. decides C. agrees D. realizes
45. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
46. A. angrily B. luckily C. brightly D. heavily
47. A. acts like B. thinks like C. sounds like D. looks like
48. A. holidays B. tours C. lifetime D. rest
49. A. Once B. Although C. When D. But
V. 阅读理解（50-52小题，每小题1分，53-64小题，每小题2分，共27分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Hooray! Winter holidays are here in Australia!
Tommy’s family are on holiday all week. They plan to do all kinds of fun things, like biking, climbing mountains, skiing (滑雪) and playing tennis. They are hoping for some warm and enjoyable weather. But they just cannot plan which activity to do each day. So they want to know about the weather report before making some plans.
THE SEVEN-DAY WEATHER REPORT
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
3°C-10°C -6°C-3°C -1°C-9°C 0°C-7°C -2°C-8°C 3°C-8°C 5°C-13°C
50. Which of the following sports is the best choice to do on Tuesday
A. B. C. D.
51. On which days will Tommy’s family feel warm
A. Monday and Sunday. B. Monday and Tuesday.
C. Wednesday and Sunday. D. Wednesday and Friday.
52. Which is a good idea for Tommy’s family when they are on vacation
A. Stay outside on Wednesday. B. Wear shorts on Tuesday.
C. Play tennis on Sunday. D. Fly kites on Friday.
B
Have you ever experienced “Hui Nan Tian”, or ongoing humid (潮湿的) weather
“Hui Nan Tian” is a special kind of weather in the southeast of China in spring, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there usually have been a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water vapor. So you can see small water drops on windows and walls.
Ongoing humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get moldy. Electronic devices (电子设备) may break down when they get wet inside. It’s dangerous because you may get an electric shock when turning them on.
Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. Catching a cold is common during this time, as the temperature changes quickly. The weather troubles people a lot, but for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humidity, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air.
53. Where would “Hui Nan Tian” NOT happen
A. In Fuzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Guangzhou. D. In Beijing.
54. What causes “Hui Nan Tian” according to the passage
A. A few hot days with a temperature above 12°C.
B. The warmer air goes away and makes the temperature drop.
C. After the cold air leaves, warmer air comes and cools down, producing water vapor.
D. The cooler air quickly comes and meets the warm air, making water vapor.
55. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. People should open the windows widely during “Hui Nan Tian” to let the air in.
B. We should be careful when using electrical devices during “Hui Nan Tian”.
C. People will never catch a cold during “Hui Nan Tian” if they wear warm clothes.
D. “Hui Nan Tian” is always bad for both people and nature.
56. Where does the passage probably come from
A. A story book. B. A history book. C. A sports magazine. D. A science book.
C
Do you feel sleepy on rainy days If the answer is yes, you are not alone. Many people feel the same way. But do you know why
One of the reasons is that there is little sunshine on rainy days. Our brain will have less serotonin (血清素) and more melatonin (褪黑素) if there is not enough sunlight. Serotonin helps us feel good and energetic, while melatonin makes us feel sleepy. As a result, we may want to go to sleep and even feel a bit sad when it is rainy.
The humidity (湿度) of a rainy day is another reason. As it rains, the air becomes wetter than usual. It’s more difficult for our sweat (汗水) to dry in the weather like this, so our body has to work harder to stay cool. This can make us feel tired.
Moreover, the sound of rain, a type of pink noise, will make us feel sleepy too. Like white noise, pink noise includes all the sound frequencies (频率) humans can hear, but it has fewer high frequencies than white noise. This makes pink noise sound softer. Studies show that people’s brainwaves (脑电波) will become fewer when they hear pink noise, so they will fall asleep more easily.
Now you can understand why you are sleepy on rainy days. Then what can you do if you don’t like that feeling Well, you can get as much natural light as possible and keep yourself busy. Also, you can use a machine to make your room dry. In this way, you won’t feel sleepy any more.
57. How does the writer start the passage
A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story.
C. By using pictures. D. By giving a weather report.
58. What does the underlined word “energetic” probably mean
A. Cold. B. Active. C. Tired. D. Unhappy.
59. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph
A. White noise includes fewer high frequencies than pink noise.
B. People will have more brainwaves when they hear pink noise.
C. The softer the noise sounds, the more easily people will feel sleepy.
D. It’s difficult for people to fall asleep when they hear pink noise.
60. What is the passage mainly about
A. Some facts about different kinds of noises.
B. The reasons why people need enough sleep.
C. The reasons why people are sleepy on rainy days.
D. Some ways to help people sleep better on rainy days.
D
①When I was three, I became interested in machinery (机械). Later, I was trying to open an old computer in my kindergarten classroom. In Grade 3, I started learning to program (编程).
②One day in high school, my science teacher advised me to join a computer camp. He gave me a brochure (宣传手册) and I excitedly took it home. That excitement quickly went away as my mom saw the price of the camp: several hundred dollars. That evening, I cried my eyes out.
③But a few weeks later, I got a phone call telling me I’d be joining the camp. I couldn’t believe my ears. At that camp, I met many kids like me and learned how to build websites. It encouraged me greatly.
④Two years after that summer, I got another call from the camp director. When we met, he showed me a long, handwritten letter my mom sent when I was 15. She wrote that I was a very smart kid. And she talked a lot about my love for machinery and computers. She ended by saying she couldn’t afford the cost of the computer camp and hoped in her heart that they would still accept me. I was deeply moved by this letter and couldn’t help crying.
⑤Over the years, I kept learning as much as I could. In 2014, I finally got a job where I could use all my skills. And I can’t thank my mom enough for everything she has done for me. Without her, I would never have the bright life today.
61. Why did the writer cry after bringing home the computer camp brochure
A. Because he didn’t want to go to the camp. B. Because his mom was angry with him.
C. Because the camp was too expensive. D. Because he lost the paper.
62. What happened a few weeks after the writer got the brochure
A. He gave up on going to camp.
B. The camp leader visited his school.
C. He found another cheaper camp.
D. He got a phone call saying he could go to the camp.
63. What can we infer from the passage
A. The writer’s mother’s letter changed his life.
B. The computer camp director turned down the writer at last.
C. The writer got his job only because of his experience at the camp.
D. The writer’s mother didn’t support his interest in computers at first.
64. What is the best structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
VI. 口语应用（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
A: Hi, Harry, ___65___ What are you doing now
B: Hello, Luke. It’s nice to hear your voice. ___66___
A: How is everything going
B: ___67___ The sights here are beautiful and the food is delicious. We are having fun.
A: Great! What’s the weather like in Beijing
B: ___68___
A: Oh, you should put on your coat.
B: OK, I will. ___69___ I collect a lot of them in China.
A: Sure! I love stamps very much. Thank you!
第 II 卷（共 60 分）
VII. 任务型阅读（70-71 小题，每小题 2 分，72-73 小题，每小题 3 分，共 10 分）
阅读下文材料并根据内容回答问题，请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号后的横线上。
Mariachi Music Enters American Classrooms
Many schools in the United States offer music classes, but not all of them include mariachi, a traditional form of Mexican music with a long and rich history.
This year, Richard Edwards Primary School in Chicago begins teaching mariachi to its students. In these classes, students learn to play instruments like violins, guitars, and trumpets. They also sing mariachi songs, many of which are in Spanish. Through this music, students gain a better understanding of Mexican culture and traditions.
Mariachi is especially meaningful to students whose families come from Mexico. Their parents often listen to mariachi music while growing up. After moving to the U.S., these parents are surrounded by different cultures, and their children grow up listening to other types of music. Now, mariachi gives both generations a way to reconnect through music.
Although mariachi is becoming more popular in American schools, starting a mariachi lesson is not easy. One reason is that many people still don’t know what mariachi really is. Another challenge is cost. schools need to buy musical instruments like violins and guitars, which can be expensive.
Even with these challenges, mariachi music is becoming popular across the country. It is more than just music — it helps students connect with their culture, celebrate diversity, and build community.
70. Can students learn mariachi at Richard Edwards Primary School this year (2 分)
________________________________________________________________________
71. Who is mariachi especially meaningful to (2 分)
________________________________________________________________________
72. Why is starting a mariachi lesson difficult (3 分)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
73. If your school starts a music club, what kind of music is your favorite Why (3 分)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
VIII. 单词填空（每空1分，共10分）
根据首字母、音标和中英文提示，用单词的适当形式填空。每空一词，含缩略词，并在答题卡上填写完整的单词。
74. Jack enjoys ______ (kick) the shuttlecock with his friends.
75. Tony spends lots of time taking o ______ classes on the computer to learn music skills.
76. It is 7:25 in the morning! Lily is r ______ to the classroom.
77. Last weekend, I went to an art festival and r ______ some wonderful moments with my camera (相机).
78. My mother uses the washing ______ /ml ’ i:n/ to wash clothes every day.
79. I will ______ (certain) never forget the day. It is so special for me.
80. The taxi picks up p ______ at the railway station. They come from Sichuan and want to visit Hongyadong in Chongqing.
81. Visitors should protect Jinyun ______ /’ma ntn/ by not littering during their trips.
82. I joined the City Wall Help and gave some tourists d ______ to help them find ways.
83. There were many interesting e ______ about robots and space in the science museum last week.
IX. 完成句子（84-87小题，每空1分，88小题2分，共10分）
84. They met up with their friends last week. (变成一般疑问句)
____________ they ____________ up with their friends last weekend
85. It’s rainy and cool today. (对划线部分提问)
____________ the ____________ today
86. What were you doing at that time (根据图片作答)
I ____________ ____________ at that time.
87. 闪电时，不要站在墙边或树下。(完成译句)
Don’t stand by the wall or under the tree when there ____________ ____________.
88. plant, in, she, to, work, wastewater, used, a (连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________.
X. 读写综合（89-90小题，每小题2分，91-92小题，每小题3分，共10分）
请根据所读文章，用自己的语言概括并补全传统技艺传承颁奖词。空白处需填上一个恰当的词块或句子，使颁奖词完整、通顺。
Her Stage (舞台) Is a Bamboo Pole
Dancing is popular all over the world. People dance in theaters, in parks or in their own living room. But Yang Liu, a woman in Guizhou, dances in an unusual place. Her stage is a single bamboo pole.
Yang is a performer of bamboo drifting (独竹漂). It is a traditional skill in the girl’s hometown. In the past, the local people crossed the rivers by riding on a bamboo pole. Now, bamboo drifting has developed into a traditional folk sport.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The bamboo pole is very slippery (滑) and it never stops moving. Yang fell into the water again and again. But the girl didn’t want to give up. She always got back up on the pole and tried again. She practiced hard every day for three years. Finally, she was able to keep her balance on the pole.
But Yang didn’t just stop there. She wanted to live out her dream of becoming a dancer on a bamboo pole. The girl practiced many difficult movements on the pole. She failed countless times, but she never stopped trying.
Her hard work finally paid off. Now 26, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on a bamboo pole. People can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her performances. Through Yang’s dances, many people now know about bamboo drifting. They also enjoy the beauty of this traditional skill.
XI.书面表达（20分）
这是一次有趣的家庭聚会(gathering)。请根据图片提示描绘家庭聚会当下正在进行的情景，并请根据内容提示分享这次筹备家庭聚会过程中的一些经历和感受：
(1) Did your family have a meeting about the gathering
(2) How did your family prepare for it
(3) How do you feel about this experience
内容提示：
要求：
1. 文章必须包含图文所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 100-120词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、班级、校名等相关信息。
A Fun-filled Family Gathering
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 听力测试（略）
II. 语言辨析 25-29: CDDDB
III. 语法选择 30-34: CBABA 35-39: CCABC
IV. 完形填空 40-44: BBADA 45-49: BAACB
V. 阅读理解
50-52: CAC 53-56: DCBD 57-60: ABCC 61-64: CDAB
VI. 口语应用 65-69: CDEGA
VII. 任务型阅读
70. Yes, they can.
71. Students whose families come from Mexico.
72. Because many people don’t know what mariachi is, and buying instruments is expensive.
73. (开放性答案) I like pop music because it is lively and easy to sing along with.
VIII. 单词填空
74. kicking 75. online 76. running 77. recorded 78. machine
79. certainly 80. passengers 81. Mountain 82. directions 83. exhibits
IX. 完成句子
84. Did; meet 85. What’s; weather 86. was reading 87. is lightning
88. She used to work in a wastewater plant.
X. 读写综合
89. Amazing Bamboo Drifting Dancer
90. used bamboo poles
91. dancing on it
92. perseverance leads to success/ practice makes perfect（言之成理即可）
XI. 书面表达
(略)

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