资源简介

仙游一中2024-2025学年下学期3月月考
高一英语试卷
满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which subject does Jane like best
A. Math. B. English. C. Art.
2. What is the man interested in
A. Drawing. B. Playing football. C. Collecting sports cards.
3. Where did the woman work before
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a factory.
4. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Do a lot of reading. B. Read a classic novel. C. Write a book report.
5. What is the woman doing
A. Taking a holiday.
B. Attending university.
C. Sharing her travel experiences.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a park. B. At a rubbish station. C. At a government office.
7. How many colors do the speakers use for different rubbish
A. One. B. Two. C. Three
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What was the woman doing just now
A. Cooking. B. Eating. C. Reading.
9. What is the main topic of the conversation
A. Big data. B. Medical treatment. C. Public safety.
10. Where does the woman probably work
A. In the city hall. B. In a company. C. In a hospital.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How did the woman feel about badminton while at school
A. It was fun. B. It was difficult. C. It was tiring.
12. What does the woman do during her lunch break
A. She has lunch in the office.
B. She sees sports games.
C. She works out.
13. Why does the man talk to the woman
A. To invite her to lunch.
B. To find a partner for a game.
C. To deliver his sister’s message.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the man probably doing
A. Carrying out a survey.
B. Interviewing for a school position.
C. Introducing a new course schedule.
15. What is the main reason for the woman to enjoy studying online
A It removes the need to travel.
B. She can replay the classes.
C. It is easier to concentrate.
16. What would be a perfect solution for the woman
A. Studying at school full-time.
B. Studying from home full-time.
C. Studying at school on days when she has the PE class.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Football player and coach.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Tim’s father do for a living
A. He was a model train seller.
B. He was a computer scientist.
C. He was an electronics engineer.
19. What did Tim use to make his first computer
A. Parts from a printer.
B. Parts from a television.
C. Parts from a telephone.
20. What did Tim do in 1980
A. He built the foundations for his famous invention.
B. He graduated from Oxford University.
C. He created the World Wide Web.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
TOWN OF MIDDLEBOROUGH RUBBISH/RECYCLE INFORMATION RUBBISH COLLECTION CURBSIDE(路边回收） Your household rubbish is collected weekly on your regular collection day. All residents using rubbish barrels must have covers on them to prevent rain/snow water buildup inside. Please note the following list of items will NOT be picked up by the Sanitation Division: ● Medical Waste or Mercury-Call Health Department at 508-946-2408 ● Containers with sharp edges or bottoms. ● Metals, furniture or building materials. ● Recyclable material. RECYCLE COLLECTION CURBSIDE Your recyclables will be collected every other week on your regular collection day. Failure to put your recyclables out on the assigned day causes "double pick-up”. Please help us to keep costs down. Items for curbside collection: ● Newspapers and magazines ● Cardboard-Cereal Boxes , Pasta Boxes,Shoe Boxes,Etc. ● Cans and plastics (NO CHILDREN'S TOYS) ● Clear and colored glass ( only brown & green) How to prepare items for curbside collection: ●Paper Products—please wrap them in plastic grocery bags to protect from rain and wind. ● Cans, plastics and clear and colored glass-RINSE CLEAN. * All rubbish / recyclables must be out at curbside by 7:00 a.m. on your regular scheduled collection day.
1. How often is household rubbish collected in the town
A. Every day. B. Every other day.
C. Every week. D. Every other week.
2. Which of the following recyclables will be collected
A. A Nike box. B. An old cellphone.
C. A plastic toy car. D. A yellow drinking glass.
3. What should the residents do when they dump their recyclables
A. They should keep pick-up costs down.
B. They should have them cleaned before dumping.
C. They should dump them by 7:00 a.m. beside their houses.
D. They should have paper products covered in plastic bags.
B
Hundreds of emperor penguin chicks jumped off a 15- meter cliff (悬崖), as high as a five- story building. This scene was captured by drones in January at Atka Bay, Antarctica, and was put out recently in a documentary series called Secrets of the Penguins.
This jump seems brave but could be lethal to these young penguins.
According to National Geographic, emperor penguins usually raise their chicks on sea ice platforms. Not long after they turn 5 months old, the chicks have to begin their first swim in the ocean to hunt for themselves. Normally, they just need to jump from the sea ice, which is less than a meter high.
However, he fast- melting ice in Antarctica changes the situation. The Antarctic summer sea ice has decreased sharply since 2016, reported the BBC. in February 2023, the total area of sea ice reached a record low of 1.91 million square kilometers.
Emperors depend on sea ice for their breeding cycle, it’s the stable platform they use to bring up their young. Peter Fretwell from the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), told the BBC. If the ice platform melts or breaks apart before they could swim, they are more likely to drown or freeze to death. For this reason emperor penguins are now choosing to raise their babies on the ice shelf, which is firmly attached to the land. Therefore, chicks must face the challenge of jumping off a high cliff.
“When the chicks get to this cliff face, they’re like... ‘This does not look like a fun jump, but I guess I’m gonna have to go’,” Michelle LaRue, a scientist at the University of Canterbury, New Zealand, told National Geographic.
“Alarmingly, the decline in the ice has caused thousands of emperor penguin chicks to the in West Antarctica in 2022. The continuing decline of sea ice may force more emperors to make their nests on ice shelves, ” said Fretwell. “It’s heartbreaking to think that the whole species may be gone if climate change continues on the path that it’s on at the moment,” he added.
4. What does the underlined word “lethal” in paragraph 2 most probably mean
A. Deadly. B. Pleasant. C. Unusual. D. Boring.
5. Why do emperor penguin chicks jump off cliffs
A They want to travel across the ocean.
B. They are trying to escape predators.
C. They are celebrating getting their adult feathers.
D. They have no other way to enter the water to hunt.
6. What factor is leading to emperor penguins raising their young on ice shelves
A. Declining sea levels.
B. The rapid melting of sea ice.
C. More available food for the chicks.
D. Bigger size of ice shelves.
7. What is the main concern Fretwell expressed- regarding emperor penguins
A. The shorter breeding cycle.
B. Their ability to hunt for themselves.
C. The potential extinction of the species.
D. Their increased dependence on sea ice.
C
Recently, I accidentally found a set of Hanfu l only wore once from the bottom of the cupboard. I remember buying them simply to match the ancient-style hair accessories (配饰) a friend gave me. It occurred to me that 1 had been trapped in the “birdcage effect”.
“Birdcage effect” means that when you get an item one day, you will prepare more things to match it. Weeks ago, I was in the company of friends engaged in shopping. One said that she wanted to buy a good writing pen to match the delicate notebook that her sister gave her, so that she would fall in love with taking notes on reading, and thus love reading, not just reading. I joked that she must have fallen for the “birdcage effect”. But the friend said with a smile: “Why not use the ‘birdcage effect’ instead ”
For the first time, I heard that the “birdcage effect” can be used in reverse (逆向). However, this can’t help but remind me of middle school, and I seem to have used the “birdcage effect”. Passing by a bookstore one day, I purchased a magazine and saw the call for contributions published in the magazine, so I started writing with eager hands, and then I fell in love with writing.
After shopping with my friends that time, I began to proceed to use the “birdcage effect”. I bought a small fresh tablecloth to decorate my desk, and a beautiful notebook to record my inspiration. When everything was ready, I started writing again.
But how can we get rid of the “birdcage effect” in many things, and even use the “birdcage effect” in the opposite way Various “birdcages” unavoidably appear in life, but we can distinguish them. If it is not in line with the actual situation, it is a “negative birdcage”, then we must learn to stop losses in time and maintain a heart of abandonment and separation. If it is a “positive birdcage” that motivates us to develop upward, we can clarify our goals, shop or decorate appropriately, and motivate ourselves to move towards our goals. At this time, you will find that the “birdcage effect” is actually not so terrible!
8. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The application of the “birdcage effect” in life.
B. The necessity of using the “birdcage effect” in life.
C. The turning point of the author’s idea on the “birdcage effect”.
D. The author’s conflict with her friend over the “birdcage effect”.
9. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning her middle school experience
A. To recall her delightful days at school.
B. To explain the reason for her love with writing.
C. To confirm the positive of the “birdcage effect”.
D. To prove her knowledge of the “birdcage effect”.
10. How can we make use of the “birdcage effect” positively
A. By realizing this effect has two sides.
B. By promoting our personal consumption.
C. By recognizing this effect is not so terrible.
D. By guiding our acts to go with reasonable goals.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Getting Rid of the Birdcage Effect Confidently
B. Motivating Ourselves to Move Towards Our Goals
C. The Birdcage Effect: Influence on Consumer Behavior
D. The Birdcage Effect: How to Use It to Your Advantage
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of the biggest causes of back injury at work is lifting or handling objects incorrectly, and many people have ever experienced such cases now and then while dealing with heavy objects. ____12____
Think before you lift Plan the lift. ____13____ Where is the load (负载) going to be placed Are the obstacles (障碍物) such as deserted outer packing in your way For long lifts such as from floor to shoulder height, consider resting the load mid-way on a table or bench to change your hold on it.
Keep the load close to the waist Keep the load close to the waist for as long as possible while lifting to reduce the amount of pressure on the back. ____14____If closely approaching the load isn’t possible, try to slide it towards the body before trying to lift it.
Adopt a stable position Your feet should be apart with one leg slightly forward to keep balance. ____15____Wearing over-tight clothing or unsuitable footwear, such as high heels, may make this difficult.
____16____ Don’t lift or handle more than you can easily manage. There’s a difference between what people can lift and what they can safely lift. If you’re in doubt, seek advice or get help.
A. Know your limits.
B. Will help be needed with the load
C. Why not ask someone else to help
D. Recognize your strengths and weaknesses.
E. Keep the heaviest side of the load next to the body.
F. Learning some correct methods can help prevent injury or a back pain.
G Be prepared to move your feet during the lift to maintain a stable position.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共四节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I've had many opportunities to experience living in a foreign culture, but my first experience came in an unexpected place — my own country. When I was 20, I got an internship (实习职位) in New York City. It was my first time to ___17___ outside of my home state of Texas.
With my move north came culture ___18___ . I grew up in a big city in Texas. But it was no comparison to the tightly ___19___ New York with their 8 million citizens. I was used to life at a ___20___ pace; New York moved fast. The saying is true—this city never sleeps. I had to ___21___ .
My first reaction was fear. Fear I would ___22___ at my new internship in the 54- store y office building. Fear of getting lost on the subway. Fear that the locals wouldn't have ___23___ for my frequent moments of confusion. My ___24___ ranged from reasonable to silly. But I ___25___ my fears and kept trying.
I learned quickly never to ____26____ a New Yorker always speaks English. New York is home to people of all walks of life, from all corners of the world. At weekends, I would spend hours ____27____ along Canal Street in Chinatown—the closest I'd ever been to an ____28____ country.
By the end of my internship, I was a little older, a little wiser and sick of big city life. I ____29____ the skyscrapers, tourists and the high price I had to pay for a cheeseburger and fries. But I had ____30____ , too. I was quicker, smarter and more independent. I knew I would miss that feeling of having the world right at my doorstep. But it was good ____31____ for the life of travel I'd soon begin.
17. A. study B. live C. travel D. explore
18. A. heritage B. reaction C. shock D. feast
19. A. packed B. crazy C. equipped D. dramatic
20. A. quick B. competitive C. unique D. relaxed
21. A. adjust B. change C. adopt D. erupt
22. A. attempt B. fail C. sweat D. recover
23. A. preference B. respect C. desire D. patience
24. A. fear B. relief C. sadness D. tiredness
25. A. ignored B. faced C. lost D. inspired
26. A. propose B. comment C. assume D. discover
27. A. reviewing B. hiking C. wandering D. observing
28. A. European B. African C. American D. Asian
29. A. admired B. hated C. afforded D. rented
30. A. grown B. won C. struggled D. practiced
31. A. celebration B. emotion C. preparation D. contribution
第二节 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays the Internet plays an important role in our daily life. So far, most of our lives____32____(record)online. We set up email and online shopping accounts; we download music, films, games and e-books; we post and repost on Sina Weibo and WeChat.
Together, these things make____33____ our “digital legacy(数字遗产)”. What can we do with our legacy when our last day comes
A Us tech company is testing a new digital legacy service. With it, you can pass on your personal date such as____34____(photo), videos, notes and other information to your family members.
As____35____ matter of fact, there are two types of digital legacy. One is what we buy with money, such as virtual coins and game equipment. As they are worth some money, they can be passed down to____36____(they)family members. The other kind is things such as social media accounts. Dealing with these____37____(be) a difficult problem.
Although you may have created your accounts, you don’t____38____(true) own them—Internet companies do. You only have the right____39____(use) them. For example, your Taobao account might be closed by the company if you haven’t logged in for more than six months Is it possible to get everything____40____(remove) The answer may be “Yes”. The European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation went into effect in 2018. According to it, people have a right to remove personal data, _____41_____ is also known as “the right to be forgotten”.
第三节 单句语法填空 (共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分)
42. She found herself in a position ________ she had to make a difficult choice. (用适当的词填空)
43. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it _______________ (announce) that there were no audio guides left. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44. She was a wonderful companion and her_________ (generous) to me was entirely selfless. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45. A new study shows that a plant can often create frequencies in response to its ________ (surround). (所给词的适当形式填空)
46. He has secured numerous ________ (achieve) in international competitions. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47. She gave an ________ (embarrass) look when she realized she had called him by the wrong name. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. English, as well as Chinese and maths, _________ (be) of great importance.(所给词的适当形式填空)
49. With the exam ___________(approach),students are feeling more and more anxious. （用单词适当形式填空）
50. Fast food is popular because of its cost and ________ (convenient). (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. Researchers might try to grow ________ (benefit) bacteria on the skin of the frogs. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四节 完成句子 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意用词组的正确形式填空，每空填写一个单词。
52. 了解时事动态可以帮助我们提高写作能力。
________ ________ ________ current events can help us improve writing ability.
53. 她在我生病期间来陪我。
She came to ________ ________ ________ during my illness.
54. 属于她的电脑正在维修中。
The computer ________ ________ ________ is being repaired now.
55. 学者们认为，错误翻译的中国式英语有可能使语言更生动，不能被随意取笑。
Scholars believe that Chinglish mistranslations are not to ________ ________ ________ ________ because they may bring life to language.
56. 现代音乐已经摆脱了旧的传统规则。
Modern music ________ ________ ________ ________ the old traditional rules.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
57. 假定你是李华，你的朋友John沉迷于网络而不能自拔且遭遇了个人信息泄露等问题，因此写信向你寻求帮助，请你用英文给他写一封建议信。内容包括：
1. 表示理解和关心；
2. 提出具体建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
58. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The incident took place at Cheektowaga, a town in Erie County, New York, in the middle of a historic and dangerous snowstorm. I had gone out to visit my friend living in another county, but unfortunately I got stuck and was unable to drive further.
I fully realized how dangerous this would be as there was not enough gas left in the truck for me to get through the deadly snowstorm. The situation got even worse in such a place without any houses in sight.
I stayed in my truck, calling for help anxiously but the weak signal didn’t help me get connected. There was nothing I could do but wait. At midnight, there came a knock outside the truck. I opened the door and surprisingly found an old lady standing in the storm with just a thin coat, clearly not enough to survive the snowstorm. I invited her to get inside my truck at once. She told me in a weak voice that her name was Mary and her car broke down. She had walked a long way before finding my truck.
Misfortune never came alone. Soon, we realized the air conditioner burned all the fuel in my truck and it was getting colder and colder inside the truck. Mary closed her eyes without saying a word, shaking in the corner. Considering Mary’s condition, I decided to take action right now. Luckily, the GPS of my truck still worked. And with the help of GPS, I noticed that a school was nearby. I decided to take shelter in the school. Since Mary was too weak to move, I carried her on my back, heading to the school. After ten minutes’ struggle in the snow, we finally arrived, but found the school gate locked.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I hesitated about what I should do.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning, a policeman drove by and found the gate broken.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
仙游一中2024-2025学年下学期3月月考
高一英语答案
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
1-10 BCABB ACCAA 11-20 CCBAC CABBA
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. D 11. D
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【12~16题答案】
【答案】12. F 13. B 14. E 15. G 16. A
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共四节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【17~31题答案】
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C
第二节 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
【32~41题答案】
【答案】32. have been recorded
33. up 34. photos
35. a 36. their
37. is 38. truly
39. to use 40. removed
41. which
第三节 单句语法填空 (共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分)
【42题答案】
【答案】where
【43题答案】
【答案】announced
【44题答案】
【答案】generosity
【45题答案】
【答案】surroundings
【46题答案】
【答案】achievements
【47题答案】
【答案】embarrassed
【48题答案】
【答案】is
【49题答案】
【答案】approaching
【50题答案】
【答案】convenience
【51题答案】
【答案】beneficial
第四节 完成句子 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意用词组的正确形式填空，每空填写一个单词。
【52题答案】
【答案】 ①. Keeping ②. track ③. of
【53题答案】
【答案】 ①. keep ②. me ③. company
【54题答案】
【答案】 ①. belonging ②. to ③. her
【55题答案】
【答案】 ①. be ②. made ③. fun ④. of
【56题答案】
【答案】 ①. has ②. broken ③. away ④. from
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
【57题答案】
【答案】Dear John,
Having heard about your situation with Internet addiction and personal information leakage, I fully understand the distress this has caused you. I am writing to extend my support and offer some practical suggestions.
Firstly, limiting your screen time can be highly beneficial. By doing so, you can protect your eyesight and have more time for offline activities. Secondly, it is advisable to avoid disclosing sensitive details like your address, phone number, or financial information online, which will significantly reduce the risk of identity theft. Lastly, I recommend cultivating hobbies like reading and exercising. Those can not only distract you from the Internet but also enrich your life with new experiences.
I genuinely hope you find these suggestions helpful. Looking forward to hearing about your progress soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
【58题答案】
【答案】Mary was still shivering and seemed to be in a worse condition. I had no choice but to find a way to break into the school. Fortunately, with the help of a snow shovel lying next to the gate, I managed to make it. I found the nearest classroom and laid Mary on one of the benches. I also found a pile of unused blankets and used them to wrap Mary up. I felt satisfied that I had done everything that I could to help her.
He came in to investigate. When he entered the classroom, he found me and Mary still asleep, wrapped in blankets. He woke us up and asked if we needed any help. I gratefully accepted his offer to drive us to the nearest gas station. I filled up my truck and made sure it had enough fuel to get me to my destination safely. As I waved goodbye to the policeman, I couldn’t help but think about how lucky I was to have Mary’s unexpected appearance that night. Without her, I might not have been able to survive the dangerous snowstorm.

展开更多......

收起↑