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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
期末复习之阅读回答问题热点预测
（Units 1-6，紧贴新教材主题）
目录
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................1
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................5
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................9
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................13
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................16
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................20
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测
Bamboo is just a big piece of grass. It grows fast and is very thin. The oak is a tree. It grows slow, straight
and strong. It’s even thought to be a symbol of strength.
A few years ago there was a big storm in Britain. It destroyed many old oaks that people thought could
never be destroyed. There were also some bamboo trees at a zoo in Britain but they survived.
The British were surprised. How could thin, fragile (脆的) bamboo trees survive a big storm when strong
oaks could not
The reason is flexibility (柔韧性). The oak trees fought against the wind with their strength but the wind
turned out to be stronger. The bamboo trees didn’t. Their flexibility allowed them to bend and let the wind pass by.
Life is full of changes and we really can’t stop them. Recently some students at my school were upset when
they got a new English teacher. They liked their old teacher and they didn’t like the new one who had a different
personality and a different style of teaching. Some students behaved (表现) like oaks. They refused to change and
just stopped learning. Other students behaved like bamboo. It’s no surprise that the marks of the “oak” students
went down but the marks of the “bamboo” students went up.
When change comes into your life, don’t fight against it and break like an oak. Bend a little like bamboo
and you will achieve success.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 22 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
1．What is the oak thought to be
2．What did a big storm do to many old oak trees in Britain a few years ago
3．Does the underlined word “survived” in Paragraph 2 mean “continued to live” or “stopped growing”
4．How did bamboo trees show their flexibility in a storm
5．What job does the writer probably do
6．Why didn’t some students like the new teacher
7．Are you an “oak” student or a “bamboo” student What do you do when you meet change in your life
【答案】1．A symbol of strength. 2．It destroyed many old oaks. 3．It means “continued to live”. 4．
They bent and let the wind pass by. 5．He is probably a teacher. 6．Because the teacher had a different
personality and a different style of teaching. 7．I think I am an “oak” student. I usually fight against change./I
think I am a “bamboo” student. I never fight against change. I usually bend a little like bamboo.
【导语】本文通过橡树和竹子在风暴中的不同表现，以及学生在面对新老师时的不同态度，阐述了灵活应
对变化的重要性。
1．根据“It’s even thought to be a symbol of strength.”可知，橡树被认为是力量的象征。故填 A symbol of
strength.
2．根据“It destroyed many old oaks that people thought could never be destroyed.”可知，风暴摧毁了许多老橡
树。故填 It destroyed many old oaks.
3．根据“How could thin, fragile (脆的) bamboo trees survive a big storm when strong oaks could not ”可知，英
国的一家动物园也有一些竹子，但它们存活了下来。“survived”在这里的意思是“继续生存”。故填 It means
“continued to live”.
4．根据“Their flexibility allowed them to bend and let the wind pass by.”可知，竹子在风暴中通过弯曲让风通
过来展示它们的柔韧性。故填 They bent and let the wind pass by.
5．根据“Recently some students at my school were upset when they got a new English teacher.”可知，作者可能
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 22 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
是一名教师。故填 He is probably a teacher.
6．根据“They liked their old teacher and they didn’t like the new one who had a different personality and a
different style of teaching.”可知，一些学生不喜欢新老师是因为新老师有不同的个性和教学风格。故填
Because the teacher had a different personality and a different style of teaching.
7．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为 I think I am an “oak” student. I usually fight against
change./I think I am a “bamboo” student. I never fight against change. I usually bend a little like bamboo.
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)
The Wild Harvest
Thousands of fishermen and farmers from Eskasoni First Nation, in Nova Scotia, Canada made the trip for
the harvest — as well as a working vacation. They show up in rural northeastern Maine every August, saving
their earnings for school clothes and other expenses for their families, to harvest wild blueberries.
The blueberries they harvest are different from those you might see year-round in the supermarket. The
most common commercially grown blueberry is the highbush, a tall native shrub that can be planted and
cultivated in different climates. By contrast, wild blueberries are not planted but grow naturally as a ground cover
from North Carolina to Canada. Smaller and sweeter than highbush blueberries, wild blueberries are considered
one of the most nutritious foods on earth. The berries can be eaten fresh, stewed in tea and cough syrup and used
as a dye.
However, in recent years, as spring and fall have become warmer, the blueberry season has changed, too.
Harvests started only in August. Last year, it began in mid-July. Summer in Down East Maine used to be
relatively cool, 80 to 85-degree days are now common, which impacts the quality of the berries and the ability of
the harvesters to work. This stresses plants and people as well. And the ideal growing conditions for wild
blueberries are moving north from Maine into Canada while the machines that harvesters in Maine have cannot
deal with the new problem yet.
Although scientists at the University of Maine are analyzing how berries respond to heat stress and
excessive precipitation in order to help growers predict how probable climate scenarios will impact their
blueberries, there are no easy solutions. “If the industry is going to stay here in Maine, ________.”
1．Why do thousands of fishermen harvest wild blueberries in Maine every August
2．Wild blueberries are naturally grown in tall native shrubs, aren’t they
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 22 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3
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3．What can people do with wild blueberries
4．Why are plants and people stressed now
5．Fill in the blank in the last paragraph.
【答案】1．Because they want to save their earnings for school clothes and other expenses for their families. 2．
No, they aren’t. 3．People can eat them fresh, stew them in tea and cough syrup and use them as a dye. 4．
Because the climate change impacts the berries and the ability of the harvesters to work. 5．there are more
steps we need to take to create field tools that help farmers continue farming/farmers need some new machines or
tools to deal with climate change (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了加拿大新斯科舍省埃斯卡索尼第一民族的渔民和农民每年八月到
缅因州收获野生蓝莓的情况。
1．根据文章第 1 段“They show up in rural northeastern Maine every August, saving their earnings for school
clothes and other expenses for their families, to harvest wild blueberries.”可知，成千上万的渔民每年八月在缅
因州收获野生蓝莓是为了攒钱购买上学穿的衣服和其他家庭开支。故填 Because they want to save their
earnings for school clothes and other expenses for their families.
2．根据文章第 2 段“The most common commercially grown blueberry is the highbush, a tall native shrub ... wild
blueberries are not planted but grow naturally as a ground cover from North Carolina to Canada.”可知，野生蓝莓
不是自然生长在高大的本地灌木中。故填 No, they aren’t.
3．根据文章第 2 段“The berries can be eaten fresh, stewed in tea and cough syrup and used as a dye.”可知，人
们可以新鲜食用野生蓝莓，在茶和止咳糖浆中炖煮它们，还可以把它们用作染料。故填 People can eat them
fresh, stew them in tea and cough syrup and use them as a dye.
4．根据文章第 3 段“... Summer in Down East Maine used to be relatively cool, 80 to 85-degree days are now
common, which impacts the quality of the berries and the ability of the harvesters to work. This stresses plants
and people as well.”可知，植物和人们现在感到压力是因为随着春秋变暖，蓝莓季节变化，缅因州东部沿海
夏天变热，影响了浆果质量和采摘者工作能力。故填 Because the climate change impacts the berries and the
ability of the harvesters to work.
5．根据前文“And the ideal growing conditions for wild blueberries are moving north from Maine into Canada
while the machines that harvesters in Maine have cannot deal with the new problem yet.”可知，目前因为气候的
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 22 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
变化，野生蓝莓理想的生长条件北移，气候变暖对蓝莓的生长季节、果实质量以及采摘者的工作能力都产
生了影响，现有的机器无法处理新出现的问题，因此需要提出新机器或工具的需求来适应变化。故可填
there are more steps we need to take to create field tools that help farmers continue farming/farmers need some
new machines or tools to deal with climate change. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测
More than 65 million years ago, at the end of the Cretaceous Period (白垩纪), many species died off during
a global disaster often called the K-Pg extinction (灭绝). The end of the Cretaceous Period saw some very big
changes in the earth’s oceans and on its lands. It wiped out up to 80% of all animal species, including the
dinosaurs. But 20% of the animals that were alive with the dinosaurs did survive. What were these amazing
animals How and why did they survive while so many others disappeared forever Behold (看) the survivors of
the K-Pg mass extinction.
Spider (Arachnid)
The earliest web-spinning arachnids (蛛形纲动物) produced silk from their abdomens (腹部) about 386
million years ago. These ancient arachnids are closely related to today’s spiders. The original function of spider
webs was probably to wrap eggs in a protective covering. Later, spiders used their silk to spin webs to catch prey.
This invention helped them save energy while hunting and made it easier for them to survive.
Dragonflies (Meganeura 巨脉蜻蜓)
Today these flying insects have wings with a span of about 6 inches. But the earliest dragonflies used to
grow to huge sizes 325 million years ago. The Meganeura dragonfly had a wingspan of almost 27 inches and
would have dwarfed the largest modern dragonfly. In the oxygen-rich swamp environment of the Cretaceous, their
large size helped Meganeura to absorb needed oxygen. But after the K-Pg extinction, the air and water had less
oxygen. Dragonflies adapted to their new environment by becoming smaller.
Crocodile (Sarcosuchus 帝王鳄)
The largest Sarcosuchus from the Cretaceous was 39 feet long. This is three times longer than the biggest
modern crocodile. Crocodiles are predators (食肉动物) and have probably hunted in much the same way for the
past 225 million years. They have survived all this time by matching their small size with their very powerful jaws
(颚，下巴) that produce a great biting force.
1．When did the K-Pg extinction happen
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 22 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
2．How did spiders survive
3．What were Menganeura’s large-sized wings used for
4．Dragonflies didn’t become smaller to adapt to the new environment, did they
5．Compared with crocodiles today, did crocodiles 225 million years ago hunt differently or similarly
【答案】1．More than 65 million years ago. 2．Spiders evolved to use their silk to spin webs for catching prey.
3．They helped the Meganeura to absorb needed oxygen. 4．Yes, they did. 5．Compared with crocodiles
today, crocodiles 225 million years ago hunted similarly.
【导语】本文主要讲述了白垩纪末期 K-Pg 灭绝事件中幸存下来的动物及其生存方式。
1．根据“More than 65 million years ago, at the end of the Cretaceous Period (白垩纪), many species died off
during a global disaster often called the K-Pg extinction (灭绝).”可知，K-Pg 灭绝事件发生在 6500 万年前的白
垩纪末期。故填 More than 65 million years ago.
2．根据“Later, spiders used their silk to spin webs to catch prey. This invention helped them save energy while
hunting and made it easier for them to survive.”可知，蜘蛛通过使用丝线编织网来捕捉猎物，从而生存下来。
故填 Spiders evolved to use their silk to spin webs for catching prey.
3．根据“In the oxygen-rich swamp environment of the Cretaceous, their large size helped Meganeura to absorb
needed oxygen.”可知，巨脉蜻蜓的大翅膀用于吸收所需的氧气。故填 They helped the Meganeura to absorb
needed oxygen.
4．根据“Dragonflies adapted to their new environment by becoming smaller.”可知，蜻蜓为了适应新环境，确
实变得更小了。故填 Yes, they did.
5．根据“Crocodiles are predators (食肉动物) and have probably hunted in much the same way for the past 225
million years”可知，225 百万年前的鳄鱼与今天的鳄鱼捕猎方式相似。故填 Compared with crocodiles today,
crocodiles 225 million years ago hunted similarly.
New species discovery: Anasaitis Milesae
—What is it
Imagine a spider so small, at less than 3mm long. This new kind of jumping spider is easy to miss.
However, if you look carefully in the right place, you can find it.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 22 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 6
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—Where was it found
Tylan Berry, a spider expert from the British Arachnological Society, noticed this new species in the
grounds of the University of Exeter’s campus in Cornwall. He said this kind of discovery is rare as Britain is one
of the best-studied countries in the world for spiders. This tiny spider can be found in good numbers by beating
the lower branches of trees and in shrubs (灌木) over a sheet. They also appeared in another place 48 kilometres
away.
—How was it identified
At a special event called a bioblitz, where people come together to learn about and identify different living
things, Berry found a spider he didn’t know. After lots of time and hard work, Berry still couldn’t figure out what
kind of spider it was. So, he asked for help from Dmitri Logunov, a jumping-spider specialist at the Manchester
Museum. A year later, they knew they had found a new species.
—Is it unique to Britain
Yes, it’s special to Britain for now because no one has found it anywhere else. But it’s not from Britain. Its
family members live in the West Indies and it was probably introduced with imported plants.
—___________
Logunov named the spider after his friend Claire Milesae, who worked at the Manchester Museum and
loved nature. She was a natural historian and an honorary curator (荣誉馆长) who died last year.
1．Why is this new kind of jumping spider hard to find
2．Where was this new kind of spider first found in Britain
3．How can people find a lot of Anasaitis Milesae on the trees
4．Why did Berry turn to Logunov when he failed to identify the spider
5．How might the new species come to Britain
6．Fill in the blank for the last subtitle.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 22 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7
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【答案】1．Because the spider is too small. 2．On the grounds of the University of Exeter’s campus in
Cornwall. 3．By beating the lower branches of trees. 4．Because Logunov was a jumping-spider specialist.
5．It was possibly introduced with imported plants./It might be introduced with imported plants. 6．参考答案：
How did the name come about
【导语】本文主要介绍了新物种发现——一种名为 Anasaitis Milesae 的跳蛛，包括它的特点、发现地点、
发现方式、身份确认过程、来源以及命名由来等方面的内容。
1．根据小标题 1 段“Imagine a spider so small, at less than 3mm long. This new kind of jumping spider is easy to
miss.”可知，这种新的跳蛛难以被发现是因为它太小了，故填 Because the spider is too small.
2．根据小标题 2 段“Tylan Berry, a spider expert from ... Exeter’s campus in Cornwall.”可知，这种新的蜘蛛在
英国首次被发现的地点是康沃尔郡埃克塞特大学校园的空地上，故填 On the grounds of the University of
Exeter’s campus in Cornwall.
3．根据小标题 2 段“This tiny spider can be found in good numbers ... over a sheet.”可知，人们通过敲打树的下
部分树枝能找到很多 Anasaitis Milesae，故填 By beating the lower branches of trees.
4．根据小标题 3 段“After lots of time and hard work, ... at the Manchester Museum.”可知，Berry 向 Logunov
求助是因为 Logunov 是跳蛛专家，故填 Because Logunov was a jumping-spider specialist.
5．根据小标题 4 段“Its family members live in the West Indies and it was probably introduced with imported
plants.”可知，这个新物种可能是随着进口植物被引入英国的，故填 It was possibly introduced with imported
plants./It might be introduced with imported plants.
6．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：How did the name come about
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测
Why do parents and caregivers lie to children
According to a study published in the International Journal of Psychology, 84% of American parents they
surveyed reported lying to their kids to get them to stop unwanted behaviour or encourage good behaviour. But
why
One of the most common reasons adults lie to their kids is to get them to act as they wish. This sounds like,
“If you want to stay at the playground, I guess you’ll have to sleep here because I’m leaving. Bye!” With all the
decisions that parents make day in and day out, this type of lying can be understood. When a caregiver lacks (缺
乏) time or patience, a lie seems like a convenient solution.
Besides, parents sometimes lie about kids’ talents or abilities. The purpose is good. Caring adults believe
the best in their kids and they want kids to believe in themselves, too. Exaggerating (夸 张 ) about children’s
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 22 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 8
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abilities sounds like, “Wow, your science fair project could win a Nobel prize,” or “You’re the best artist in the
world.”
Other times, if a kid asks a question a parent is unwilling or unable to answer, parents lie to kids about
uncomfortable topics. A classic example of this is answering the “Where do babies come from ” question with
“The stork brings them”, but uncomfortable topics can change as widely as families are different. Giving a false
answer is an attempt to stop a child’s line of questioning.
But is it good for parents or caregivers to lie to children Of course not. Look for some useful guidance to
avoid it!
1．According to a study by the International Journal of Psychology, most of the American parents they surveyed
didn’t lie to their kids, did they
2．How many reasons are given for adults lying to kids according to this passage
3．What do the parents think of lying to kids when they lack time or patience
4．Why do adults lie to kids about their talent or ability
5．How can lying to kids help adults
6．Do you want your parents to lie to you if necessary Why or why not
【答案】1．Yes, they did. 2．Three. 3．It’s a convenient solution. 4．Because they believe the best
in their kids and they want kids to believe in themselves, too. 5．By stopping a child’s line of questioning.
6．Yes, I do. Because I think my parents’ lies mean their special care for me in most cases./No, I don’t. Because I
want to learn about truth all the time. (Any reasonable answer is OK)
【导语】本文主要讲述了父母和照顾者为什么会对孩子撒谎，并列举了几种常见的撒谎原因。
1．根据“According to a study published in the International Journal of Psychology, 84% of American parents
they surveyed reported lying to their kids”可知，大多数美国父母确实对孩子们撒谎了。故填 Yes, they did.
2．根据文章内容可知，提到了三个主要的原因：一是为了让孩子按照他们的意愿行事，二是为了夸大孩
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子的才能或能力，三是为了避免回答孩子提出的不舒服的问题。故填 Three.
3．根据“When a caregiver lacks (缺乏) time or patience, a lie seems like a convenient solution.”可知，当父母缺
乏时间或耐心时，撒谎似乎是一个方便的解决方案。故填 It’s a convenient solution.
4．根据“Caring adults believe the best in their kids and they want kids to believe in themselves, too”可知，是因
为他们相信自己的孩子是最好的，他们希望孩子也相信自己。故填 Because they believe the best in their kids
and they want kids to believe in themselves, too.
5．根据“Giving a false answer is an attempt to stop a child’s line of questioning.”可知，对孩子撒谎可以通过阻
止孩子的提问帮助成年人。故填 By stopping a child’s line of questioning.
6．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because I think my parents’ lies mean their special care
for me in most cases./No, I don’t. Because I want to learn about truth all the time.
Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived an honest woodcutter named Ram. Ram believed in the
virtues of hard work and always tried to be truthful in his dealings. He made a living by chopping wood and
selling it in the town. Every day, Ram worked diligently to earn his livelihood.
One sunny afternoon, while Ram was cutting wood near a river, his axe slipped from his hand and fell into
the swift current. This axe was very important to Ram because it was his only means of making money. He felt
devastated and began to pray for help.
A wise old man who had been watching from a distance came to help Ram. The old man asked Ram why
he was so sad. Ram recounted the whole story, explaining how losing his axe would make it difficult for him to
support himself. The old man felt compassion for Ram and decided to help him.
The old man reached into the water and pulled out a shiny silver axe. “Is this your axe ” he asked. Ram
shook his head and said, “No, that is not my axe.” The old man then pulled out a golden axe and asked again, “Is
this your axe ” Once more, Ram replied, “No, that is not my axe.” Finally, the old man retrieved an iron axe from
the water and asked, “Is this your axe ” Ram’s face lit up with joy as he exclaimed, “Yes! That is my axe!”
Impressed by Ram’s ___________, the old man decided to reward him. He gave Ram all three axes: the
silver one, the golden one, and his own iron axe. From that day on, Ram had more tools to help him work, and he
lived happily ever after, always remembering the importance of being truthful.
1．Which was Ram’s axe, the golden axe or the silver axe
2．What did Ram do for a living
3．Why was Ram so sad one sunny afternoon
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4．What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 4 refer to
5．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5.
Impressed by Ram’s , the old man decided to reward him.
6．What can you learn from the story
【答案】1．Neither of them. 2．He made a living by chopping wood and selling it in the town. 3．Because
he dropped his axe, which was his only way to make money, into water. 4．The iron axe. 5．honesty 6．
Honesty is the best policy.
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述了一个诚实的樵夫 Ram 在失去斧头后，因为他的诚实而得到了回
报的故事。
1．根据“Finally, the old man retrieved an iron axe from the water and asked, ‘Is this your axe ’ Ram’s face lit up
with joy as he exclaimed, ‘Yes! That is my axe!’”可知，Ram 的斧头是铁制的。故填 Neither of them.
2．根据“He made a living by chopping wood and selling it in the town.”可知，Ram 以砍柴为生。故填 He made
a living by chopping wood and selling it in the town.
3．根据“One sunny afternoon, while Ram was cutting wood near a river, his axe slipped from his hand and fell
into the swift current. This axe was very important to Ram because it was his only means of making money.”可知，
Ram 的斧头掉进了河里，失去了他的谋生工具，所以他感到悲伤。故填 Because he dropped his axe, which
was his only way to make money, into water.
4．根据“Finally, the old man retrieved an iron axe from the water and asked, ‘Is this your axe ’ Ram’s face lit up
with joy as he exclaimed, ‘Yes! That is my axe!’”可知，That 指的是铁斧头。故填 The iron axe.
5．根据“The old man reached into the water and pulled out a shiny silver axe. ‘Is this your axe ’ he asked. Ram
shook his head and said, ‘No, that is not my axe.’ The old man then pulled out a golden axe and asked again, ‘Is
this your axe ’ Once more, Ram replied, ‘No, that is not my axe.’”可知，Ram 拒绝了金银斧头，老人被他的诚
实所打动，honesty 表示“诚实”。故填 honesty。
6．根据“From that day on, Ram had more tools to help him work, and he lived happily ever after, always
remembering the importance of being truthful.”及结合文章内容可知，Ram 因为诚实而得到回报，所以这则故
事告诉了我们诚实的重要性。参考答案为 Honesty is the best policy.
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四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测
Exercise and kindness
Luis used to be a running coach. He worked at St. Joseph High School in California. Luis’s team trained all
year. But during summer break, they found it hard to keep running.
Luis wanted to make training fun, so he took his team to a local animal shelter (动物收容所). They took
the shelter dogs out for a run. “Tails were wagging,” said Luis. “The kids were smiling. Luis took a video of the
run. That night, he put the video online. The next day, a lot of people had watched it.
Eight years later, people still watch the video. They go to the park to run laps and play. Regan, working at
the animal shelter near Steinbrenner, said shelter dogs need to spend time with people. They also need time
outside. Regan supports the school program. “The dogs just love it. They get excited to go,” she said.
The students look forward to it, too. According to them, it’s really good for our team. It teaches them to
care more about others than themselves. Best of all, the shelter dog run has become a regular event. It has also
resulted in adoptions (收养).
Luis is happy his short video made a big difference. He said it was sixty seconds of kindness. “The world
needs kindness,” Luis said.
1．What did Luis use to be
2．Why did Luis take his team to a local animal shelter
3．Regan didn’t support the school program, did she
4．What good can the program do (At least two points)
5．How long did the short video last
6．What do you think of the school program Why
【答案】1．He used to be a running coach. 2．Because he wanted to make training fun. 3．Yes, she did.
4．Bringing fun to the team./Teaching the students to care more about others than themselves./More dog adoptions,
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etc. 5．Sixty seconds. 6．I think it is amazing/helpful/kind. Because it can benefit both the students and
the dogs. It also encourages more people to spread kindness.
【导语】本文叙述了 Luis 通过带领他的跑步队与收容所的狗狗一起跑步，创造了一个双赢的局面：学生们
在锻炼身体的同时学会了关心他人，而狗狗们也获得了与人类互动的机会，甚至因此被收养。
1．根据“Luis used to be a running coach.”可知，Luis 过去是一位跑步教练。故填 He used to be a running coach.
2．根据“Luis wanted to make training fun, so he took his team to a local animal shelter.” 可知，因为他想让训
练变得有趣。故填 Because he wanted to make training fun.
3．根据“Regan supports the school program.”可知，Regan 支持这个学校课程的。原句是否定句，反义疑问
句要根据实际情况回答。故填 Yes, she did.
4．根据“The students look forward to it, too. According to them, it’s really good for our team. It teaches them to
care more about others than themselves. Best of all, the shelter dog run has become a regular event. It has also
resulted in adoptions (收养).”可知，这个课程学生也期待，对团队也好，教会他们关心他人，还促进狗狗的
收养。故填 Bringing fun to the team./Teaching the students to care more about others than themselves./More dog
adoptions, etc.
5．根据“He said it was sixty seconds of kindness.”可知，视频录制时间是六十秒。故填 Sixty seconds.
6．开放性试题，合理即可。参考答案为I think it is amazing/helpful/kind. Because it can benefit both the students
and the dogs. It also encourages more people to spread kindness.
It was a very foggy day in London. Mr Smith had arrived from Edinburgh to go to a very important
meeting, but no buses or taxis were running because the drivers were not able to see more than a yard in front of
them. It was still early for his meeting, so he thought that he would walk to the office. But he saw that nobody was
even trying to walk anywhere.
While he was standing there, saying unhappy things about the fog and thinking that he would have to
telephone the office and say that he was not able to come, a young man came up to him and said, “Sir, if you want
to go somewhere, I can guide you.”
Mr Smith was very surprised and asked, “How can you find the way when there is a thick fog everywhere ”
“Don’t worry, Sir.” answered the young man, “Trust me.”
Mr Smith told the young man where he wanted to go and they started. They walked quite fast, turning
corners and crossing roads in different places. At last, the young man stopped and said, “Here is the place, Sir.”
Mr Smith was surprised to find that he had really reached the office. He gave the young man a pound and then
said, “How did you find the way in the fog ”
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“I am blind, Sir,” answered the young man, “but I have lived in London for 20 years, so I know London
well and it is exactly the same for me in the fog.”
1．What was the weather like that day
2．Where did Mr Smith come from, Edinburgh or London
3．Why were no buses or taxis running that day
4．Did Mr Smith know the young man was blind at first
5．Mr Smith didn’t reward the young man, did he
6．Why was the young man able to guide Mr Smith so well
【答案】1．It was very foggy that day. 2．He came from Edinburgh. 3．Because the drivers were not
able to see more than a yard in front of them. 4．No, he didn’t. 5．Yes, he did. 6．Because he was
blind. He has lived in London for 20 years and knows London well.
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生在一个盲人的帮助下在大雾中找到了自己要去的地方。
1．根据“It was a very foggy day in London”可知，那天雾很大。故填 It was very foggy that day.
2．根据“Mr. Smith had arrived from Edinburgh”可知他来自爱丁堡。故填 He came from Edinburgh.
3．根据“but no buses or taxis were running because the drivers were not able to see more than a yard in front of
them.”可知，那天没有公共汽车或出租车运行是因为司机只能看到他们前面一个院子的距离。故填 Because
the drivers were not able to see more than a yard in front of them.
4．根据“Mr Smith was very surprised and asked, ‘How can you find the way when there is a thick fog
everywhere ’”及后文“‘I am blind, Sir,’ answered the young man, ‘but I have lived in London for 20 years, so I
know London well and it is exactly the same for me in the fog.’”可知，史密斯先生开始不知道那个年轻人是盲
人。故填 No, he didn’t.
5．根据“He gave the young man a pound and then said,”可知，他给了那个年轻人一英镑。故填 Yes, he did.
6．根据“I am blind, Sir…but I have lived in London for 20 years, so I know London well and it is exactly the
same for me in the fog.”可知，年轻人是盲人，但他在伦敦生活了 20 年，所以他很了解伦敦，对他来说在雾
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中也是一样。故填 Because he was blind. He has lived in London for 20 years and knows London well.
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测
根据短文内容回答问题。
In school, we sometimes get the chance to lead our classmates in events like a basketball match or a singing
competition. Being a good leader is important to ensure that everyone works well together and has a great
experience. Sometimes it can be challenging to manage different tasks and keep everyone motivated. Here are
some tips for being a good leader in a school event:
● Clearly communicate your plans and goals with your team.
● Assign tasks based on each classmate’s strengths.
● Listen to your classmates’ ideas and suggestions.
● Encourage everyone to participate and give their best effort.
● Stay organized and keep track of progress.
● Motivate and support your teammates.
● Resolve conflicts calmly and fairly.
Now do the quiz! What’s the best way to be a good leader Q1. What should you do if your
classmate is unsure about his role You should ________.
a. ignore his confusion and continue with your work
b. explain each role clearly and offer help if needed
c. tell him to figure it out on his own
Q2. 4 You should ________.
a. don’t listen to his/her idea at all
b. listen carefully and discuss it with the team
c. tell him/her yours are better
Q3. If a classmate is struggling with his/her task, you should ________.
a. shout “Hurry up!”
b. say “You’re so slow! I’ve finished!”
c. offer to help him/her
Q4. How should you handle a disagreement between team members You should ________.
a. ignore it and hope it resolves itself
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b. choose a side and support one classmate
c. 5
Hope you can get all the correct answers!
1．This passage is about being a good leader in a school event, isn’t it
2．Which word in the passage means “a short test or assessment”
The word “ ”.
3．In Q3 of the quiz, “c” is correct because .
4．What question can be filled in the blank
5．Write one more choice for Q4. This should be the correct answer with at least 4 words.
【答案】1．Yes, it is. 2．quiz 3．it makes the team stronger and shows kindness 4．What should
you do when a team member has a new idea for the event 5．listen to both sides and find a fair solution
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在学校活动中成为一名优秀的领导者。
1．根据“Being a good leader is important to ensure that everyone works well together and has a great experience.”
及“Here are some tips for being a good leader in a school event”可知，本文主要讲述了如何在学校活动中成为
一名优秀的领导者。故填 Yes, it is.
2．根据“a short test or assessment”可知，quiz“测验”，名词，符合题意。故填 quiz。
3．根据“Motivate and support your teammates.”可知，当一个同学正在努力完成他/她的任务时，你应该激励
和支持你的队友。测验中选项 c“主动帮助他/她”符合题意。故填 it makes the team stronger and shows kindness。
4．根据选项可知，此处描述的是如何对待同学的建议，因此问题可以设置为与“同学提出建议时如何应对”
相关。故填 What should you do when a team member has a new idea for the event
5．根据“Resolve conflicts calmly and fairly.”可知，作为一名优秀的领导者，应学会冷静公正地解决冲突，
因此新选项设置应体现公平沟通。故填 listen to both sides and find a fair solution。
根据短文内容回答问题。
Unlikely friends
An 83-year-old store owner and a high-school student may sound like a strange pair, but they are good
friends. Bill Jones is sixty-nine years older than Ken Maldini. They are part of the Back To School project. Back
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To School matches an older person with a teenager for 10 weeks to see what happens. Afterwards, the project
makes a movie about the pair.
Mr Jones and Ken are different in many ways. Mr Jones lives with his son and grandchildren, but he doesn’
t have much contact with them. He is successful in many other ways. He has a small store and he is a famous actor
on a TV show. He exercises every day. Mr Jones is very good at bowling and badminton. He doesn’t have a good
opinion of most teenagers. He seems unfriendly. Ken, on the other hand, seems very friendly. He plays a lot of
video games. Ken doesn’t exercise very much. He is not very fit at all.
The two find out they have common interests. One is comic books. Mr Jones sells comic books in his store,
including Spiderman. Ken is a fan of Spiderman. Mr Jones and Ken talk about superheroes. One day, Ken asks Mr
Jones to come to his house for lunch. They eat pizza and read comics, two things, they both enjoy. After that, they
play video games together.
Their relationship changes the two new friends. Mr Jones decides to help Ken. He takes Ken to his TV
show. He introduces Ken to other actors. He also helps the teen with physical activities. This helps Ken perform
well in the school fitness test. At the end of the ten weeks, both Ken and Mr Jones have better fitness, and they are
both happier. They are unlikely, but good friends.
1．How old is Ken Maldini
2．How do Mr Jones and Ken get to know each other
3．Mr Jones gets along well with his family, doesn’t he
4．What do Mr Jones and Ken have in common
5．How does Mr Jones help Ken perform well in the school fitness test
6．Why can Mr Jones and Ken become good friends (Please list two points)
【答案】1．Fourteen. 2．They take part in the Back To School project. 3．No, he doesn’t. 4．Both
of them like comic books and pizza. 5．Mr Jones helps Ken with physical activities. 6．Because they have
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common interests and they help each other.
【导语】本文主要讲述了 83 岁的商店老板 Bill Jones 和高中生 Ken Maldini 通过“回到学校”项目成为朋友
的故事。
1．根据“An 83-year-old store owner and a high-school student may sound like a strange pair, but they are good
friends. Bill Jones is sixty-nine years older than Ken Maldini.”可知，Bill Jones 有 83 岁，比 Ken Maldini 大 69
岁，因此 Ken Maldini 有 14 岁。故填 Fourteen.
2．根据“They are part of the Back To School project. Back To School matches an older person with a teenager for
10 weeks to see what happens.”可知，他们是通过参加“回到学校”项目认识的。故填 They take part in the Back
To School project.
3．根据“Mr Jones lives with his son and grandchildren, but he doesn’t have much contact with them. He is
successful in many other ways.”可知，Jones 先生和他的儿子和孙子住在一起，但他与他们没有太多联系，因
此可知，Jones 先生与家人相处得并不好。故填 No, he doesn’t.
4．根据“The two find out they have common interests. One is comic books.”及“They eat pizza and read comics,
two things, they both enjoy.”可知，他们都喜欢漫画书和披萨。故填 Both of them like comic books and pizza.
5．根据“He also helps the teen with physical activities. This helps Ken perform well in the school fitness test.”可
知，Jones 先生通过帮助 Ken 进行体育活动来帮助他在学校体能测试中表现良好。故填 Mr Jones helps Ken
with physical activities.
6．根据“The two find out they have common interests.”及“At the end of the ten weeks, both Ken and Mr Jones
have better fitness, and they are both happier.”可知，是因为他们有相同的爱好，并且互相帮助。故填 Because
they have common interests and they help each other.
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)
Taylor Swift has finished the European part of her Eras Tour with a record-breaking show at Wembley
Stadium. It was packed full of surprises there. It was Swift’s eighth concert at Wembley this summer —
overtaking (超过) a record for any solo singer. The record was previously held by Michael Jackson during his Bad
Tour in 1988.
“You just made me the first solo artist to ever play Wembley eight times in a single tour,” she told her fans.
“We will never, ever be able to thank you enough for it.”
The star’s eighth Wembley show also saw her equal the overall record for the most nights at the stadium on
a single tour, set by Take That on their Progress Tour in 2011.
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The London dates marked a high point, with Swift playing there more times than any other city on her tour.
“I’ve always loved playing for you here in London, but this is the best,” she said. “I’ve never had it this good
before. I’ve never had a crowd that’s so generous. You seem to have remembered every single lyric of every
single song and that’s a dream come true.”
She made the final show count. She invited Florence Welch of Florence + The Machine, the lead singer of a
famous British rock band. Apart from that, she played two “surprising songs”. They weren’t a regular part of the
setlist. Swift then continued the acoustic set (原生演奏) at her piano, with the first live performance of So Long,
London, from her latest album The Tortured Poets Department.
The tour is a big success and here is the big question: What will Swift do then
1．How many times did Taylor Swift have a concert at Wembley
2．When did Take That have their Progress Tour
3．What does the underlined word “dream” refer to
4．Who is Florence Welch
5．What made Swift’s final show special (Please list at least two points)
【答案】1．8 times. 2．In 2011. 3．The fans seem to have remembered every single lyric of every single
song. 4．The lead singer of a famous British rock band Florence + The Machine. 5．She invited Florence
Welch and played two “surprising songs”.
【导语】本文主要讲述了 Taylor Swift 在 Wembley Stadium 举办的 Eras Tour 欧洲站演出，创下了多项记录，
并详细描述了她在伦敦的最后一场演出。
1．根据“It was Swift’s eighth concert at Wembley this summer”可知，Taylor Swift今年夏天在Wembley Stadium
举办了八场演唱会。故填 8 times.
2．根据“set by Take That on their Progress Tour in 2011”可知，Take That 在 2011 年举办了他们的 Progress Tour。
故填 In 2011.
3．根据“You seem to have remembered every single lyric of every single song and that’s a dream come true”可知，
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粉丝似乎记住了每首歌的每一句歌词，这对 Taylor Swift 来说是一个梦想成真，dream 指的是“粉丝似乎记
住了每首歌的每一句歌词”。故填 The fans seem to have remembered every single lyric of every single song.
4．根据“She invited Florence Welch of Florence + The Machine, the lead singer of a famous British rock band.”
可知，Florence Welch 是一个著名的英国摇滚乐队 Florence + The Machine 的主唱。故填 The lead singer of a
famous British rock band Florence + The Machine.
5．根据“She made the final show count. She invited Florence Welch of Florence + The Machine, the lead singer
of a famous British rock band. Apart from that, she played two ‘surprising songs’. ”可知，Taylor Swift 的最终演
出特别之处在于她邀请了 Florence Welch 并演唱了两首“惊喜歌曲”。故填 She invited Florence Welch and
played two “surprising songs”.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
________
(On Saturday, May 19th 2018, millions of people around the world watched as Prince Harry married the
American actress Meghan Markle in Windsor Castle, in front of 600 guests. As they signed the marriage register,
a young cellist played three pieces of classical music.)
It was a dream come true for 19-year-old Sheku Kanneh-Mason. It was the biggest performance of his short
professional career so far, and a sign that he was quickly becoming one of the most admired classical musicians in
the world.
This wasn’t Sheku’s first performance in front of the prince. A year earlier Harry was in the audience for a
charity concert in London. Perhaps it was Shcku’s performance at this concert that resulted in his royal invitation.
The following April an excited Sheku announced on Twitter that Meghan had phoned him to see if he would like
to play at the wedding.
Sheku has been playing the cello since he was six. He is one of seven children in an amazingly talented
family from Nottingham, England. Sheku and his six brothers and sisters are all extremely talented classical
musicians. His eldest sister, Isata, won a scholarship to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London to study
the piano. A few years later, Sheku followed her when he gained a place at the same institution to study the cello.
He was only nine years old. He has been performing with Isata and his older brother Braimah for many years. In
2015, they decided to enter the talent show Got Talent. Their performances on the show were watched by several
million people and they reached the semi-finals. A year later Sheku entered the BBC Young Musician of the Year
competition and became the first black musician ever to win the award. He was just 17 years old. As a result of
this success, he also got a contract with the music publishing company Decca to record an album.
In 2018, he released his first album, Inspiration. The album spent four weeks in the UK top 40 charts and it
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contains many famous classical pieces. Sheku also includes classical versions of songs by Bob Marley and
Leonard Cohen on the album. It has introduced a younger audience to classical music.
The future is looking bright for Sheku Kanneh-Mason!
1．What does the underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refer to
2．It wasn’t Sheku’s first performance in front of Prince Harry, was it
3．Where did Sheku study the cello when he was nine
4．Who did Sheku perform with on the talent show Got Talents
5．Why was he offered a record contract
6．Fill in the blank with a proper title for the passage.
【答案】1．It refers to playing in front of Prince Harry at his wedding. 2．No, it wasn’t. 3．At the Royal
Academy of Music in London. 4．(His elder sister) Isata and ( his older brother) Braimah. 5．Because
Sheku entered the BBC Young Musician of the Year competition and became the first black musician ever to win
the award. 6．A Bright Star/A Talented Cellist
【导语】本文主要讲述了天才大提琴手 Sheku Kanneh-Mason 的成长经历，展现了他在音乐领域的才华以
及光明的未来。
1．根据前文“On Saturday, May 19th 2018, millions of people around the world watched as Prince Harry married
the American actress Meghan Markle in Windsor Castle, in front of 600 guests. As they signed the marriage
register, a young cellist played three pieces of classical music.”可知，这里的“It”指的是这个年轻的大提琴手在
哈里王子婚礼上进行演奏这件事，故填 It refers to playing in front of Prince Harry at his wedding.
2．根据“This wasn’t Sheku’s first performance in front of the prince. A year earlier Harry was in the audience for
a charity concert in London.”可知，这不是 Sheku 第一次在哈里王子面前表演，对于反意疑问句的回答，事
实是否定的就用“No”来回答，故填 No, it wasn’t.
3．根据“His eldest sister, Isata, won a scholarship to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London to study the
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piano. A few years later, Sheku followed her when he gained a place at the same institution to study the cello. He
was only nine years old.”可知，Sheku 九岁时在他姐姐所上的伦敦著名的皇家音乐学院学习大提琴，故填 At
the Royal Academy of Music in London.
4．根据“He has been performing with Isata and his older brother Braimah for many years. In 2015, they decided
to enter the talent show Got Talent.”可知，Sheku 是和他的姐姐 Isata 以及哥哥 Braumah 一起参加《英国达人
秀》表演的，故填(His elder sister) Isata and ( his older brother) Braimah.
5．根据“A year later Sheku entered the BBC Young Musician of the Year competition and became the first black
musician ever to win the award. He was just 17 years old. As a result of this success, he also got a contract with
the music publishing company Decca to record an album.”可知，因为 Sheku 参加 BBC 年度青年音乐家比赛并
成为首位赢得该奖项的黑人音乐家，故填 Because Sheku entered the BBC Young Musician of the Year
competition and became the first black musician ever to win the award.
6．根据“The future is looking bright for Sheku Kanneh-Mason!”及通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了天才大提琴
手 Sheku Kanneh-Mason 的成长经历，展现了他在音乐领域的才华以及光明的未来。“A bright star”或者“A
talented cellist”都能很好地概括文章主旨，作为标题合适。故填 A Bright Star/A Talented Cellist。
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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
期末复习之阅读回答问题热点预测
（Units 1-6，紧贴新教材主题）
目录
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................1
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................5
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................9
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................13
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................16
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................20
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测
Bamboo is just a big piece of grass. It grows fast and is very thin. The oak is a tree. It grows slow, straight
and strong. It’s even thought to be a symbol of strength.
A few years ago there was a big storm in Britain. It destroyed many old oaks that people thought could
never be destroyed. There were also some bamboo trees at a zoo in Britain but they survived.
The British were surprised. How could thin, fragile (脆的) bamboo trees survive a big storm when strong
oaks could not
The reason is flexibility (柔韧性). The oak trees fought against the wind with their strength but the wind
turned out to be stronger. The bamboo trees didn’t. Their flexibility allowed them to bend and let the wind pass by.
Life is full of changes and we really can’t stop them. Recently some students at my school were upset when
they got a new English teacher. They liked their old teacher and they didn’t like the new one who had a different
personality and a different style of teaching. Some students behaved (表现) like oaks. They refused to change and
just stopped learning. Other students behaved like bamboo. It’s no surprise that the marks of the “oak” students
went down but the marks of the “bamboo” students went up.
When change comes into your life, don’t fight against it and break like an oak. Bend a little like bamboo
and you will achieve success.
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1．What is the oak thought to be
2．What did a big storm do to many old oak trees in Britain a few years ago
3．Does the underlined word “survived” in Paragraph 2 mean “continued to live” or “stopped growing”
4．How did bamboo trees show their flexibility in a storm
5．What job does the writer probably do
6．Why didn’t some students like the new teacher
7．Are you an “oak” student or a “bamboo” student What do you do when you meet change in your life
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)
The Wild Harvest
Thousands of fishermen and farmers from Eskasoni First Nation, in Nova Scotia, Canada made the trip for
the harvest — as well as a working vacation. They show up in rural northeastern Maine every August, saving
their earnings for school clothes and other expenses for their families, to harvest wild blueberries.
The blueberries they harvest are different from those you might see year-round in the supermarket. The
most common commercially grown blueberry is the highbush, a tall native shrub that can be planted and
cultivated in different climates. By contrast, wild blueberries are not planted but grow naturally as a ground cover
from North Carolina to Canada. Smaller and sweeter than highbush blueberries, wild blueberries are considered
one of the most nutritious foods on earth. The berries can be eaten fresh, stewed in tea and cough syrup and used
as a dye.
However, in recent years, as spring and fall have become warmer, the blueberry season has changed, too.
Harvests started only in August. Last year, it began in mid-July. Summer in Down East Maine used to be
relatively cool, 80 to 85-degree days are now common, which impacts the quality of the berries and the ability of
the harvesters to work. This stresses plants and people as well. And the ideal growing conditions for wild
blueberries are moving north from Maine into Canada while the machines that harvesters in Maine have cannot
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deal with the new problem yet.
Although scientists at the University of Maine are analyzing how berries respond to heat stress and
excessive precipitation in order to help growers predict how probable climate scenarios will impact their
blueberries, there are no easy solutions. “If the industry is going to stay here in Maine, ________.”
1．Why do thousands of fishermen harvest wild blueberries in Maine every August
2．Wild blueberries are naturally grown in tall native shrubs, aren’t they
3．What can people do with wild blueberries
4．Why are plants and people stressed now
5．Fill in the blank in the last paragraph.
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测
More than 65 million years ago, at the end of the Cretaceous Period (白垩纪), many species died off during
a global disaster often called the K-Pg extinction (灭绝). The end of the Cretaceous Period saw some very big
changes in the earth’s oceans and on its lands. It wiped out up to 80% of all animal species, including the
dinosaurs. But 20% of the animals that were alive with the dinosaurs did survive. What were these amazing
animals How and why did they survive while so many others disappeared forever Behold (看) the survivors of
the K-Pg mass extinction.
Spider (Arachnid)
The earliest web-spinning arachnids (蛛形纲动物) produced silk from their abdomens (腹部) about 386
million years ago. These ancient arachnids are closely related to today’s spiders. The original function of spider
webs was probably to wrap eggs in a protective covering. Later, spiders used their silk to spin webs to catch prey.
This invention helped them save energy while hunting and made it easier for them to survive.
Dragonflies (Meganeura 巨脉蜻蜓)
Today these flying insects have wings with a span of about 6 inches. But the earliest dragonflies used to
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grow to huge sizes 325 million years ago. The Meganeura dragonfly had a wingspan of almost 27 inches and
would have dwarfed the largest modern dragonfly. In the oxygen-rich swamp environment of the Cretaceous, their
large size helped Meganeura to absorb needed oxygen. But after the K-Pg extinction, the air and water had less
oxygen. Dragonflies adapted to their new environment by becoming smaller.
Crocodile (Sarcosuchus 帝王鳄)
The largest Sarcosuchus from the Cretaceous was 39 feet long. This is three times longer than the biggest
modern crocodile. Crocodiles are predators (食肉动物) and have probably hunted in much the same way for the
past 225 million years. They have survived all this time by matching their small size with their very powerful jaws
(颚，下巴) that produce a great biting force.
1．When did the K-Pg extinction happen
2．How did spiders survive
3．What were Menganeura’s large-sized wings used for
4．Dragonflies didn’t become smaller to adapt to the new environment, did they
5．Compared with crocodiles today, did crocodiles 225 million years ago hunt differently or similarly
New species discovery: Anasaitis Milesae
—What is it
Imagine a spider so small, at less than 3mm long. This new kind of jumping spider is easy to miss.
However, if you look carefully in the right place, you can find it.
—Where was it found
Tylan Berry, a spider expert from the British Arachnological Society, noticed this new species in the
grounds of the University of Exeter’s campus in Cornwall. He said this kind of discovery is rare as Britain is one
of the best-studied countries in the world for spiders. This tiny spider can be found in good numbers by beating
the lower branches of trees and in shrubs (灌木) over a sheet. They also appeared in another place 48 kilometres
away.
—How was it identified
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At a special event called a bioblitz, where people come together to learn about and identify different living
things, Berry found a spider he didn’t know. After lots of time and hard work, Berry still couldn’t figure out what
kind of spider it was. So, he asked for help from Dmitri Logunov, a jumping-spider specialist at the Manchester
Museum. A year later, they knew they had found a new species.
—Is it unique to Britain
Yes, it’s special to Britain for now because no one has found it anywhere else. But it’s not from Britain. Its
family members live in the West Indies and it was probably introduced with imported plants.
—___________
Logunov named the spider after his friend Claire Milesae, who worked at the Manchester Museum and
loved nature. She was a natural historian and an honorary curator (荣誉馆长) who died last year.
1．Why is this new kind of jumping spider hard to find
2．Where was this new kind of spider first found in Britain
3．How can people find a lot of Anasaitis Milesae on the trees
4．Why did Berry turn to Logunov when he failed to identify the spider
5．How might the new species come to Britain
6．Fill in the blank for the last subtitle.
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测
Why do parents and caregivers lie to children
According to a study published in the International Journal of Psychology, 84% of American parents they
surveyed reported lying to their kids to get them to stop unwanted behaviour or encourage good behaviour. But
why
One of the most common reasons adults lie to their kids is to get them to act as they wish. This sounds like,
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“If you want to stay at the playground, I guess you’ll have to sleep here because I’m leaving. Bye!” With all the
decisions that parents make day in and day out, this type of lying can be understood. When a caregiver lacks (缺
乏) time or patience, a lie seems like a convenient solution.
Besides, parents sometimes lie about kids’ talents or abilities. The purpose is good. Caring adults believe
the best in their kids and they want kids to believe in themselves, too. Exaggerating (夸 张 ) about children’s
abilities sounds like, “Wow, your science fair project could win a Nobel prize,” or “You’re the best artist in the
world.”
Other times, if a kid asks a question a parent is unwilling or unable to answer, parents lie to kids about
uncomfortable topics. A classic example of this is answering the “Where do babies come from ” question with
“The stork brings them”, but uncomfortable topics can change as widely as families are different. Giving a false
answer is an attempt to stop a child’s line of questioning.
But is it good for parents or caregivers to lie to children Of course not. Look for some useful guidance to
avoid it!
1．According to a study by the International Journal of Psychology, most of the American parents they surveyed
didn’t lie to their kids, did they
2．How many reasons are given for adults lying to kids according to this passage
3．What do the parents think of lying to kids when they lack time or patience
4．Why do adults lie to kids about their talent or ability
5．How can lying to kids help adults
6．Do you want your parents to lie to you if necessary Why or why not
Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived an honest woodcutter named Ram. Ram believed in the
virtues of hard work and always tried to be truthful in his dealings. He made a living by chopping wood and
selling it in the town. Every day, Ram worked diligently to earn his livelihood.
One sunny afternoon, while Ram was cutting wood near a river, his axe slipped from his hand and fell into
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the swift current. This axe was very important to Ram because it was his only means of making money. He felt
devastated and began to pray for help.
A wise old man who had been watching from a distance came to help Ram. The old man asked Ram why
he was so sad. Ram recounted the whole story, explaining how losing his axe would make it difficult for him to
support himself. The old man felt compassion for Ram and decided to help him.
The old man reached into the water and pulled out a shiny silver axe. “Is this your axe ” he asked. Ram
shook his head and said, “No, that is not my axe.” The old man then pulled out a golden axe and asked again, “Is
this your axe ” Once more, Ram replied, “No, that is not my axe.” Finally, the old man retrieved an iron axe from
the water and asked, “Is this your axe ” Ram’s face lit up with joy as he exclaimed, “Yes! That is my axe!”
Impressed by Ram’s ___________, the old man decided to reward him. He gave Ram all three axes: the
silver one, the golden one, and his own iron axe. From that day on, Ram had more tools to help him work, and he
lived happily ever after, always remembering the importance of being truthful.
1．Which was Ram’s axe, the golden axe or the silver axe
2．What did Ram do for a living
3．Why was Ram so sad one sunny afternoon
4．What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 4 refer to
5．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5.
Impressed by Ram’s , the old man decided to reward him.
6．What can you learn from the story
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测
Exercise and kindness
Luis used to be a running coach. He worked at St. Joseph High School in California. Luis’s team trained all
year. But during summer break, they found it hard to keep running.
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Luis wanted to make training fun, so he took his team to a local animal shelter (动物收容所). They took
the shelter dogs out for a run. “Tails were wagging,” said Luis. “The kids were smiling. Luis took a video of the
run. That night, he put the video online. The next day, a lot of people had watched it.
Eight years later, people still watch the video. They go to the park to run laps and play. Regan, working at
the animal shelter near Steinbrenner, said shelter dogs need to spend time with people. They also need time
outside. Regan supports the school program. “The dogs just love it. They get excited to go,” she said.
The students look forward to it, too. According to them, it’s really good for our team. It teaches them to
care more about others than themselves. Best of all, the shelter dog run has become a regular event. It has also
resulted in adoptions (收养).
Luis is happy his short video made a big difference. He said it was sixty seconds of kindness. “The world
needs kindness,” Luis said.
1．What did Luis use to be
2．Why did Luis take his team to a local animal shelter
3．Regan didn’t support the school program, did she
4．What good can the program do (At least two points)
5．How long did the short video last
6．What do you think of the school program Why
It was a very foggy day in London. Mr Smith had arrived from Edinburgh to go to a very important
meeting, but no buses or taxis were running because the drivers were not able to see more than a yard in front of
them. It was still early for his meeting, so he thought that he would walk to the office. But he saw that nobody was
even trying to walk anywhere.
While he was standing there, saying unhappy things about the fog and thinking that he would have to
telephone the office and say that he was not able to come, a young man came up to him and said, “Sir, if you want
to go somewhere, I can guide you.”
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Mr Smith was very surprised and asked, “How can you find the way when there is a thick fog everywhere ”
“Don’t worry, Sir.” answered the young man, “Trust me.”
Mr Smith told the young man where he wanted to go and they started. They walked quite fast, turning
corners and crossing roads in different places. At last, the young man stopped and said, “Here is the place, Sir.”
Mr Smith was surprised to find that he had really reached the office. He gave the young man a pound and then
said, “How did you find the way in the fog ”
“I am blind, Sir,” answered the young man, “but I have lived in London for 20 years, so I know London
well and it is exactly the same for me in the fog.”
1．What was the weather like that day
2．Where did Mr Smith come from, Edinburgh or London
3．Why were no buses or taxis running that day
4．Did Mr Smith know the young man was blind at first
5．Mr Smith didn’t reward the young man, did he
6．Why was the young man able to guide Mr Smith so well
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测
根据短文内容回答问题。
In school, we sometimes get the chance to lead our classmates in events like a basketball match or a singing
competition. Being a good leader is important to ensure that everyone works well together and has a great
experience. Sometimes it can be challenging to manage different tasks and keep everyone motivated. Here are
some tips for being a good leader in a school event:
● Clearly communicate your plans and goals with your team.
● Assign tasks based on each classmate’s strengths.
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● Listen to your classmates’ ideas and suggestions.
● Encourage everyone to participate and give their best effort.
● Stay organized and keep track of progress.
● Motivate and support your teammates.
● Resolve conflicts calmly and fairly.
Now do the quiz! What’s the best way to be a good leader Q1. What should you do if your
classmate is unsure about his role You should ________.
a. ignore his confusion and continue with your work
b. explain each role clearly and offer help if needed
c. tell him to figure it out on his own
Q2. 4 You should ________.
a. don’t listen to his/her idea at all
b. listen carefully and discuss it with the team
c. tell him/her yours are better
Q3. If a classmate is struggling with his/her task, you should ________.
a. shout “Hurry up!”
b. say “You’re so slow! I’ve finished!”
c. offer to help him/her
Q4. How should you handle a disagreement between team members You should ________.
a. ignore it and hope it resolves itself
b. choose a side and support one classmate
c. 5
Hope you can get all the correct answers!
1．This passage is about being a good leader in a school event, isn’t it
2．Which word in the passage means “a short test or assessment”
The word “ ”.
3．In Q3 of the quiz, “c” is correct because .
4．What question can be filled in the blank
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5．Write one more choice for Q4. This should be the correct answer with at least 4 words.
根据短文内容回答问题。
Unlikely friends
An 83-year-old store owner and a high-school student may sound like a strange pair, but they are good
friends. Bill Jones is sixty-nine years older than Ken Maldini. They are part of the Back To School project. Back
To School matches an older person with a teenager for 10 weeks to see what happens. Afterwards, the project
makes a movie about the pair.
Mr Jones and Ken are different in many ways. Mr Jones lives with his son and grandchildren, but he doesn’
t have much contact with them. He is successful in many other ways. He has a small store and he is a famous actor
on a TV show. He exercises every day. Mr Jones is very good at bowling and badminton. He doesn’t have a good
opinion of most teenagers. He seems unfriendly. Ken, on the other hand, seems very friendly. He plays a lot of
video games. Ken doesn’t exercise very much. He is not very fit at all.
The two find out they have common interests. One is comic books. Mr Jones sells comic books in his store,
including Spiderman. Ken is a fan of Spiderman. Mr Jones and Ken talk about superheroes. One day, Ken asks Mr
Jones to come to his house for lunch. They eat pizza and read comics, two things, they both enjoy. After that, they
play video games together.
Their relationship changes the two new friends. Mr Jones decides to help Ken. He takes Ken to his TV
show. He introduces Ken to other actors. He also helps the teen with physical activities. This helps Ken perform
well in the school fitness test. At the end of the ten weeks, both Ken and Mr Jones have better fitness, and they are
both happier. They are unlikely, but good friends.
1．How old is Ken Maldini
2．How do Mr Jones and Ken get to know each other
3．Mr Jones gets along well with his family, doesn’t he
4．What do Mr Jones and Ken have in common
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5．How does Mr Jones help Ken perform well in the school fitness test
6．Why can Mr Jones and Ken become good friends (Please list two points)
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)
Taylor Swift has finished the European part of her Eras Tour with a record-breaking show at Wembley
Stadium. It was packed full of surprises there. It was Swift’s eighth concert at Wembley this summer —
overtaking (超过) a record for any solo singer. The record was previously held by Michael Jackson during his Bad
Tour in 1988.
“You just made me the first solo artist to ever play Wembley eight times in a single tour,” she told her fans.
“We will never, ever be able to thank you enough for it.”
The star’s eighth Wembley show also saw her equal the overall record for the most nights at the stadium on
a single tour, set by Take That on their Progress Tour in 2011.
The London dates marked a high point, with Swift playing there more times than any other city on her tour.
“I’ve always loved playing for you here in London, but this is the best,” she said. “I’ve never had it this good
before. I’ve never had a crowd that’s so generous. You seem to have remembered every single lyric of every
single song and that’s a dream come true.”
She made the final show count. She invited Florence Welch of Florence + The Machine, the lead singer of a
famous British rock band. Apart from that, she played two “surprising songs”. They weren’t a regular part of the
setlist. Swift then continued the acoustic set (原生演奏) at her piano, with the first live performance of So Long,
London, from her latest album The Tortured Poets Department.
The tour is a big success and here is the big question: What will Swift do then
1．How many times did Taylor Swift have a concert at Wembley
2．When did Take That have their Progress Tour
3．What does the underlined word “dream” refer to
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4．Who is Florence Welch
5．What made Swift’s final show special (Please list at least two points)
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
________
(On Saturday, May 19th 2018, millions of people around the world watched as Prince Harry married the
American actress Meghan Markle in Windsor Castle, in front of 600 guests. As they signed the marriage register,
a young cellist played three pieces of classical music.)
It was a dream come true for 19-year-old Sheku Kanneh-Mason. It was the biggest performance of his short
professional career so far, and a sign that he was quickly becoming one of the most admired classical musicians in
the world.
This wasn’t Sheku’s first performance in front of the prince. A year earlier Harry was in the audience for a
charity concert in London. Perhaps it was Shcku’s performance at this concert that resulted in his royal invitation.
The following April an excited Sheku announced on Twitter that Meghan had phoned him to see if he would like
to play at the wedding.
Sheku has been playing the cello since he was six. He is one of seven children in an amazingly talented
family from Nottingham, England. Sheku and his six brothers and sisters are all extremely talented classical
musicians. His eldest sister, Isata, won a scholarship to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London to study
the piano. A few years later, Sheku followed her when he gained a place at the same institution to study the cello.
He was only nine years old. He has been performing with Isata and his older brother Braimah for many years. In
2015, they decided to enter the talent show Got Talent. Their performances on the show were watched by several
million people and they reached the semi-finals. A year later Sheku entered the BBC Young Musician of the Year
competition and became the first black musician ever to win the award. He was just 17 years old. As a result of
this success, he also got a contract with the music publishing company Decca to record an album.
In 2018, he released his first album, Inspiration. The album spent four weeks in the UK top 40 charts and it
contains many famous classical pieces. Sheku also includes classical versions of songs by Bob Marley and
Leonard Cohen on the album. It has introduced a younger audience to classical music.
The future is looking bright for Sheku Kanneh-Mason!
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 14 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
1．What does the underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refer to
2．It wasn’t Sheku’s first performance in front of Prince Harry, was it
3．Where did Sheku study the cello when he was nine
4．Who did Sheku perform with on the talent show Got Talents
5．Why was he offered a record contract
6．Fill in the blank with a proper title for the passage.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页，共 14 页同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 14

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