期末复习之阅读理解热点预测(Units 1-6,紧贴新教材主题)(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版五四制2024)

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期末复习之阅读理解热点预测(Units 1-6,紧贴新教材主题)(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版五四制2024)

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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之阅读理解热点预测
(Units 1-6,紧贴新教材主题)
目录
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................1
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................5
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................9
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................13
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................16
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................21
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测
Choose the test answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Whether you’re wandering around a garden or hiking across the countryside, there’ll be the sight of some
sensational flowers to enjoy along the way. Many are easy to identify, others might be trickier to name. Let’s take
a look!
Devil’s hand
A claw-like flower appears on a tree native to southern Mexico and Guatemala, which is also known as the
devil’s tree. No surprise, this red flower is given the nickname “the devil’s hand”—each striking blossom has five
red stamens (雄蕊) that branch out and curl in a way that looks like a clawed hand. The flowers and bark of the
tree were used by the ancient Aztecs to make lotions for treating lower abdominal (腹部的) pain, as well as
medicine for heart disease. The bark can also be used to make rope.
Doll’s eye
Attractive as they are, it’s not the fluffy flowers or elegant leaf of the white baneberry that grabs the
attention. Instead, it’s the pea-sized white berries that are its most attractive feature, appearing in clusters on thick
red stalks throughout late summer. The reason they’re important is that each fruit has a black spot at its centre that
makes it look like a doll. Native to shady North American forests, the plant is a small yet toxic (有 毒 的 )
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
wildflower and, interestingly, is a member of the buttercup family.
Black bat flower
Another curious-looking plant, which looks like the wings of a bat when spread out wide. They have long
whisker-like filaments hanging from the side, too, which is why they’re also sometimes called the cat’s or tiger’s
whiskers (胡须). These can grow up to 71 cm long. Native to southeast Asia, the plant plays an important role in
Chinese herbal medicine, thanks to its anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties. Don’t stare at the flowers for too
long, though. A legend claims that doing so will bring ill health to a loved one.
Monkey Face Orchid
A rare plant with an unusual face and two long fang-like sepals, the Dracula simia (which translates as
“little dragon monkey”) is given its more common name because its flower looks funny like a monkey with dark
eyes, a furry nose and a protrusive (突出的) beard. Native to the cloud forests of Peru and southeast Ecuador, it
can bloom all year at altitudes above 1,000 metres, and its sweet-smelling flowers smell like oranges. It is
believed by some to represent evil and death.
1.The parts of the devil’s tree can NOT be ________.
A.used as a clawed hand B.used as a medicine for heart disease
C.made into lotions for abdominal pain D.used to make rope
2.The ________ of the white baneberry is the most attractive part of this plant.
A.fluffy flowers B.elegant leaves C.white berries D.red stalks
3.Black bat flower can be used as ________.
A.whiskers for cats and tigers B.an anti-inflammatory medicine
C.bats’ wings D.a legend to bring illness to a loved one
4.Monkey Face Orchid can be found ________.
A.only in winter in cloud forests of Peru
B.in cloud forests in spring at altitudes of about 1,100 metres
C.in southeast Ecuador in summer at altitudes below 1,000 metres
D.in cloud forests at altitudes above 1,000 metres
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Colorful flowers and how to take care of them.
B.Useful fruits and how they can cure people.
C.Fantastic blooms and where to find them.
D.Strange plants and their legends.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种奇异的花朵以及它们生长于哪里。
1.细节理解题。根据“The flowers and bark of the tree were used by the ancient Aztecs to make lotions for
treating lower abdominal (腹部的) pain, as well as medicine for heart disease. The bark can also be used to make
rope.”和选项可知,魔鬼树的部分不能用作爪子。故选 A。
2.细节理解题。根据“it’s the pea-sized white berries that are its most attractive feature”可知,白色浆果是这种
植物最吸引人的部分。故选 C。
3.细节理解题。根据“the plant plays an important role in Chinese herbal medicine, thanks to its
anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties”可知,黑蝙蝠花可以用作消炎药。故选 B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Native to the cloud forests of Peru and southeast Ecuador, it can bloom all year at altitudes
above 1,000 metres”可知,猴脸兰花可以在海拔 1000 米以上的云雾林中找到。故选 D。
5.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了几种奇异的花朵以及它们生长于哪里。由此可知,选项 C
“奇异的花朵以及在哪里可以找到它们”是最佳标题。故选 C。
Why do the leaves on trees have different colors What makes them change their colors
Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called
photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants.
Other animals eat these animals.
Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is shining. The
leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in
summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During
summer, those colors are covered by the green color.
Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so
photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow,
and brown colors grow when that happens.
Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep
themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are
bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights.
Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow
from branches. Once again, the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 3
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
1.What is photosynthesis according to the passage
A.It is a way of growing leaves. B.It is a way of changing colors.
C.It is a way to make food for plants. D.It is a way for animals to eat plants.
2.Why are leaves green in summer
A.Because some animals eat plants.
B.Because summer is playtime for the leaves of many trees.
C.Because there is no other color inside leaves in summer.
D.Because they are busy making food for the trees.
3.What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn
A.Less air in autumn. B.Less sunlight in autumn.
C.Less water in autumn. D.Less time in autumn.
4.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.The trees. B.The leaves. C.The colors. D.The animals.
5.What is the best title of the passage
A.The importance of the sunlight B.The trees in different seasons
C.The colors of the tree leaves D.The changes of the four seasons
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了树叶之所以会变色,是因为它们通过光合作用制造食物。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段“This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用).”可知,光合作用
是植物制作食物的方法。故选 C。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段“Leaves are green in summer because they are making food.”可知,树叶在夏天是
绿色的,因为它们正在为树制造食物。故选 D。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段“Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down.”可知,秋天树叶停止产生
绿色化学物质是因为阳光减少。故选 B。
4.词句猜测题。根据第五段“Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They
do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves turn to ice while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt.”可知,一旦
天气变得足够冷,晚上开始结冰,树木就会落叶。它们这样做是为了保证自己的安全。如果树叶还挂在树
上就结冰了,那么树木就会受到伤害。所以 they 指的是树木,故选 A。
5.最佳标题题。根据第一段“Why do the leaves on trees have different colors What makes them change color ”
及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了树叶的颜色及为什么会变色,故“树叶的颜色”符合本文标题。故选 C。
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测
New audio recordings have confirmed the presence of the pygmy blue whale—one of four subspecies of
blue whale—in the waters around the Seychelles, off the east coast of Africa. The findings offer hope for these
ocean giants, whose populations in the region were decimated by Soviet whalers during much of the 20th century.
The presence of the pygmy blue whale was detected via a sound-recording device placed on the seafloor by
scientists (from the University of Seychelles, Florida International University and Oregon State University),
which picked up its song. There have been occasional sightings in the past five years, but analysis of the
recordings—taken every 15 minutes for a year—revealed that the whales were staying for months at a time and
could even have babies in the region.
This becomes “big news”, according to Dillys Pouponeau, a research assistant at the Save Our Seas
Foundation D’AITOS Research Centre. “It reflects the productivity of our oceans and shows how regulations (法
规) have helped to protect this species.”
Commercial whaling in the seas surrounding the Seychelles caused the populations of many whale species
to plummet. Realizing the need to act, the archipelago joined the International Whaling Commission in 1978,
before successfully lobbying to protect the Indian Ocean from whaling. A year later, the Seychelles became part
of the Indian Ocean Whale Sanctuary.
Except for the positive news, blue whales still face threats such as noise pollution and collisions with
shipping traffic, while climate change is shifting the distribution and abundance of their key food — krill. “We
now need to increase our research efforts to assess the abundance of these blue whales and discover why they are
using Seychelles’ waters,” says Jeremy Kiszka from Florida International University. “We also need to raise
awareness and help the government to protect them better.”
1.The presence of the pygmy blue whale was confirmed by ________.
A.visual sightings seen by human beings B.photos and videos shot by the camera
C.songs captured by a sound-recording device D.babies found by local citizens
2.The Seychelles ________ to protect wale species.
A.joined the International Whaling Commission
B.banned all fishing activities
C.relocated the whale species to safer waters
D.implemented stricter regulations on tourism in the area
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 5
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
3.What is the importance of the blue whales’ return to the Seychelles sanctuary
A.It indicates a successful tourism campaign.
B.It reflects the effectiveness of conservation efforts and the health of the oceans.
C.It signifies a new migration pattern for blue whales.
D.It is a sign of increased commercial whaling activities.
4.Which is NOT the current challenges faced by blue whales
A.Climate change. B.Ship collisions. C.Noise pollution. D.Being hunted.
5.Jeremy Kiszka might ________ next to help the pygmy blue whales.
A.start a music festival celebrating the whales’ songs
B.organize a campaign to clean up the ocean around the Seychelles
C.lead further research to figure out why the whales are returning to the Seychelles
D.write a book about the history of the pygmy blue whales
6.What is the best title for the passage
A.The discovery of a new whale species B.The return of blue whales
C.The challenges of studying whales D.The importance of protecting blue whales
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在非洲东海岸塞舌尔附近水域发现一种蓝鲸并揭示了发现的重大意义。
1.细节理解题。根据“The presence of the pygmy blue whale was detected via a sound-recording device placed
on the seafloor by scientists (from the University of Seychelles, Florida International University and Oregon State
University), which picked up its song.”可知,科学家通过放置在海底的录音设备探测到了侏儒蓝鲸的存在,
并听到了它的歌声。故选 C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Realizing the need to act, the archipelago joined the International Whaling Commission in
1978, before successfully lobbying to protect the Indian Ocean from whaling.”可知,The Seychelles 通过加入了
国际捕鲸委员会来保护鲸类物种。故选 A。
3.细节理解题。根据“It reflects the productivity of our oceans and shows how regulations (法规) have helped to
protect this species.”可知,它反映了海洋的生产力,并且表明法规帮助保护了这个物种。故选 B。
4.推理判断题。根据“Except for the positive news, blue whales still face threats such as noise pollution and
collisions with shipping traffic, while climate change is shifting the distribution and abundance of their key food
— krill. ”可知,文中提及了蓝鲸面临噪音污染、船只碰撞和气候变化等威胁和挑战,因此只有选项 D“被
捕杀”没有提及。故选 D。
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 6
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
5.细节理解题。根据“We now need to increase our research efforts to assess the abundance of these blue whales
and discover why they are using Seychelles’ waters...”可知,Jeremy Kiszka 可能会找出蓝鲸为什么会使用
Seychelles 水域的原因。故选 C。
6.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了在非洲东海岸塞舌尔附近水域发现一种蓝鲸并揭示了发现的重大意义。
故选 B。
Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can
still remember the days we spent together and what he had taught me about love.
I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and
take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always
pleased that Prana had brought them into the house.
It was an autumn day in Britain, but it was very cold. Big snow fell and we had not done anything about its
coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was
madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know
why he was doing this. He seemed to do something special.
When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside.
The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He
knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!
1.Prana was ________.
A.the writer B.a boy C.a bird D.a dog
2.The writer wasn’t always happy because ________.
A.Prana loved apples B.Prana caught an apple and ate it
C.the apples fell on the ground and were dirty D.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house
3.The story took place in ________ in Britain.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
4.On a snowy day, Prana ________.
A.ate up all the apples B.dug holes to put the apples in them
C.brought the apples under the snow to the ground D.left the house and died
5.The birds flew to the garden to ________.
A.eat the apples B.look for Prana C.make new homes D.store food for the winter
6.Which of the following is NOT true
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 7
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
A.The writer remembers the time they spent together.
B.The writer has two apple trees in the garden.
C.The writer watched Prana outside the house on that snowy day.
D.The writer called Prana back with an apple in his mouth.
7.The topic of the story is about “________”.
A.apples B.Love C.animals D.life
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者与一只名叫 Prana 的狗之间的故事,Prana 在雪天为鸟儿挖出苹果,展现了爱与关
怀的主题。
1.细节理解题。根据“Prana was a beautiful dog”可知,Prana 是一只狗。故选 D。
2.细节理解题。根据“The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always pleased that
Prana had brought them into the house.”可知,作者不高兴是因为 Prana 把脏苹果带进了屋里。故选 D。
3.细节理解题。根据“It was an autumn day in Britain”可知,故事发生在英国的秋天。故选 C。
4.细节理解题。根据“I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they
could be seen above the snow.”可知,在雪天,Prana 把雪下的苹果挖到地面上。故选 C。
5.细节理解题。根据“The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his
bird friends to eat.”可知,鸟儿飞到花园里是为了吃苹果。故选 A。
6.细节理解题。根据“On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window.”可知作者
通过窗户看 Prana,并非在房子外面看,C 项错误。故选 C。
7.主旨大意题。本文通过 Prana 为鸟儿挖出苹果的故事,展现了爱与关怀的主题。故选 B。
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测
Use Lie Detector (测谎仪) Test Prank to trick your friends when you think they are lying. Tell them that
you can find out if it is the truth or a lie.
Lie Detector Test Prank uses a fake finger print scanner to give a fake result. The fake lie detector shows
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 8
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
results of TRUE (truth), MAYBE or FALSE (lie).
Ask your friend to tap and hold their finger on the scanner, the lie detector will make them believe that it
tests for lies based on finger print.
Lie detector Test Prank is a free app, it will not actually detect if a person is a liar.
DISCLAIMER (免责声明)
Truth or lie is not determined by your finger print. This lie detector test is a prank app. It can not really
detect if a person is telling the truth or lying.
Updated on Jul. 17th
Ratings and reviews →
Kalyani Raghunath┇ ★★★★★ August 10
This app really works. I tried it many times. This is the best lie detector .299 people found
this review helpful. Did you find this helpful
Yes No
Jaslene Zurita ┇
★★★★☆November 24
I love how everyone is rating this game a 1 star because it doesn’t work. The description
of the game literally says its a fake finger print detector. It’s just for fun and I think it’s really
funny to prank your friends with! No app on your phone can tell if you are lying or not. Great
app.
411 people found this review helpful. Did you find this helpful
Yes No
Success Ajayi ┇
★☆☆☆☆May 5
I don’t like this game because I asked “Do I have a pet snake ” and it said “truth” but I don’t
have a pet snake and also I asked “Is my family good ” and it said “lie” and my family is
good!!! I HATE THIS GAME!!!!!
16 people found this review helpful. Did you find this helpful
Yes No
1.Where can you probably find this passage
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 9
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
A.In a book. B.In a magazine. C.On the Internet. D.In a journal.
2.How many people have made comments on Lie Detector Test Prank
A.3. B.11.6 K. C.1M+. D.3+.
3.What does the underlined word “Prank” probably mean
A.Game. B.Trick. C.Detector. D.Amusement.
4.While playing the game, you can get the following results except “________”
A.TRUE B.FALSE C.MAYBE D.UNKNOWN
5.What does the underlined sentence mean in Jaslene’s comment
A.She likes everyone who has rated Lie Detector Test Prank.
B.She likes Lie Detector Test Prank even though some people are giving 1 star.
C.She agrees with those who rate the game 1 star.
D.She thinks those who rate 1 star are funny because they don’t know how to play the game.
6.Which of the following statements is true
A.The game is released on Jul. 17th.
B.The game can be used to detect whether your friend is lying or not.
C.At least 300 people want to use the game to detect if a person tells the truth or a lie.
D.There is no advertisement in Lie Detector Test Prank.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一款名为“Lie Detector Test Prank”的恶搞应用。该应用通过模拟指
纹扫描仪来给出虚假的测谎结果,供用户与朋友开玩笑使用。文章还包含了免责声明和用户评论。
1.推理判断题。根据文中出现的“Install”“Downloads”“Rated for 3+”以及评论截图可知,这是在网络应用平
台(如手机应用商店)上才能看到的内容,这表明该文章可能来自互联网上的应用商店或相关平台。故选
C。
2.细节理解题。根据“11.6 K reviews”可知,这款应用有 11,600 条评论。故选 B。
3.词句猜测题。根据“Lie Detector Test Prank uses a fake finger print scanner to give a fake result.”可知,测谎
仪恶搞应用使用一个假的指纹扫描仪来给出虚假的结果,可以推断“Prank”意为“恶作剧”或“玩笑”。故选 B。
4.细节理解题。根据“The fake lie detector shows results of TRUE (truth), MAYBE or FALSE (lie).”可知,虚
假的测谎仪会显示 TRUE、MAYBE 或 FALSE 的结果,文中并未提到“UNKNOWN”这一结果。故选 D。
5.观点态度题。根据“I love how everyone is rating this game a 1 star because it doesn’t work. The description
of the game literally says its a fake finger print detector. It’s just for fun and I think it’s really funny to prank your
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friends with!”可知,她认为这款应用虽然不起作用,但很有趣。故选 B。
6.细节理解题。结合文章内容可知,文中未提到广告内容。故选 D。
①13-year-old student in Suqian showed great honesty (诚实) by giving back a lost bag with about 160, 000
yuan in it. Because of his good act, Yang Xuan got praise (赞扬) from the police and his neighborhood.
②Yang’s father was ill (生病的) in hospital. On his way home after visiting his father, he saw a black bag
fall from a motorbike rider. He shouted but the rider didn’t hear him. And he couldn’t catch up with the rider, so
he took the bag home and found it full of money. In fact, there was 158, 000 yuan in the bag.
③ “Mom, when the man know he lost the money, he must be really worried,” Yang told his mother.
“Maybe they have difficulty like us, waiting for the money to save their life. We should report it to the police! ”
④His mother quickly called the police. The police found the owner of the money quickly and gave the
money back. They showed their thanks for Yang’s honesty.
⑤On November 11, 2024, Yang’s school and the police together held a meeting. Yang received praise for
his honesty, and many well-wishes for his father’s recovery.
1.What happened on Yang’s way home
A.He called the police. B.He lost his bag with money.
C.He found a bag with money. D.His father went to the hospital.
2.What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A.Yang was very kind. B.Yang was hard-working.
C.Yang wanted to help his mother. D.Yang was worried about his father.
3.What is the right order of the story
①Yang took the bag home. ②The owner got his bag back.
③Yang went to see his father. ④Yang found a black bag.
⑤Yang’s mother told the police about the bag.
A.①-②-④-③-⑤B.③-①-②-⑤-④ C.③-④-①-②-⑤ D.③-④-①-⑤-②
4.What does the underlined word “recovery” mean in the last paragraph
A.Giving back. B.Getting well. C.Coming home. D.Having a good time.
5.What is the best title for the passage
A.A Sick Father B.An Honest Boy C.A Worried Mother D.The Smart Police
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B
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【导语】本文描述了一个诚实的 13 岁学生归还一个装有近 16 万元的丢失钱包的故事。
1.细节理解题。根据“On his way home after visiting his father, he saw a black bag fall from a motorbike rider.
He shouted but the rider didn’t hear him. And he couldn’t catch up with the rider, so he took the bag home and
found it full of money. In fact, there was 158, 000 yuan in the bag.”可知,他在回家的路上捡到了一个装有钱的
包,故选 C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Maybe they have difficulty like us, waiting for the money to save their life. We should
report it to the police”可知,他为失主着想,表现出他的善良,故选 A。
3.细节理解题。根据“Yang’s father was ill in hospital. On his way home after visiting his father, he saw a black
bag fall from a motorbike rider…so he took the bag home and found it full of money…His mother quickly called
the police. The police found the owner of the money quickly and gave the money back.”可知整理事件顺序:他去
看望父亲;他发现一个黑包;他把包带回家;他的母亲告诉警察 ;失主找回了包,故选 D。
4.词句猜测题。根据“Yang received praise for his honesty, and many well-wishes for his father’s recovery.”可
知他收到了许多祝愿关于他父亲康复的。因此单词 recovery 在此处是指杨父亲的健康恢复,故选 B。
5.最佳标题题。文章的核心事件是一个诚实的 13 岁学生归还一个装有近 16 万元的丢失钱包的故事。 故
最佳标题为“一个诚实的男孩”,故选 B。
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测
Helping others: A path to a better world
Introduction
In a world that can sometimes seem chaotic and divided, the act of helping others stands as a powerful
force for good. Whether it’s a small gesture or a major commitment, every act of kindness has the potential to
make a significant impact.
Why Help Others
Helping others not only benefits those in need but also enriches our own lives. When we extend a helping
hand, we experience a sense of purpose, fulfilment and connection. It brings out the best in us and reminds us of
our shared humanity.
Ways to Help
Volunteer at a local shelter, food bank or community centre.
Donate to charities that support causes you care about.
Offer assistance to neighbours, such as helping with yard work or running errands.
Mentor a child or young person.
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Participate in community clean-up projects.
Share Your Story
Your act of kindness can inspire others. Share your experiences of helping others on social media or with
your friends and family. Let’s create a ripple effect of good deeds.
Join the Movement
Be a part of the change. Whether it’s a one-time act or a regular commitment, your help can make a world
of difference. Together, we can build a stronger, more compassionate community.
Let’s make helping others a way of life and create a brighter future for all.
1.What is the writer’s view on small acts of kindness
A.They are insignificant. B.Only major commitments matter.
C.They are not as valuable as donations. D.They have the potential to create a significant impact.
2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to help others
A.Mentoring a child. B.Donating to charities.
C.Supporting local artists. D.Volunteering at a food bank.
3.What does the writer think about sharing your acts of kindness
A.It’s unnecessary to share your experiences.
B.Sharing can inspire others to perform good deeds.
C.Sharing acts of kindness is selfish.
D.It doesn’t create any effect.
4.According to the passage, helping others brings out a feeling of _________.
A.anger B.sadness C.loneliness D.fulfilment
5.What does the passage encourage people to do
A.Make helping others a part of daily life. B.Help others only when they ask for it.
C.Keep helping others private. D.Avoid small acts of kindness.
6.What is the passage mainly about
A.Helping others is only beneficial for those in need.
B.Helping others can improve both the lives of others and our own.
C.Helping others requires large financial donations.
D.Helping others is only for those who have extra time.
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【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B
【导语】本文介绍了帮助他人的重要性及助人的方式,并鼓励分享善举以激励他人,倡导大家将帮助他人
作为一种生活方式。
1.细节理解题。根据“Whether it’s a small gesture or a major commitment, every act of kindness has the potential
to make a significant impact.”可知,善举不论大小,都有可能产生重大的影响。故选 D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Mentor a child or young person.”、“Donate to charities that support causes you care about.”
和“Volunteer at a local shelter, food bank or community centre.”可知,帮助他人的方式有指导一个孩子、向慈
善机构捐款和在食物赈济处作志愿者等,A、B 和 D 文章都有提及。故选 C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Your act of kindness can inspire others. Share your experiences of helping others on social
media or with your friends and family. Let’s create a ripple effect of good deeds.”可知,分享自己的善举可以激
励他人行善。故选 B。
4.细节理解题。根据“When we extend a helping hand, we experience a sense of purpose, fulfilment and
connection.”可知,帮助他人会给我们带来成就感。故选 D。
5.细节理解题。根据“Let’s make helping others a way of life and create a brighter future for all.”可知,文章鼓
励人们将帮助他人变为日常生活的一部分。故选 A。
6.主旨大意题。根据“Helping others not only benefits those in need but also enriches our own lives. When we
extend a helping hand, we experience a sense of purpose, fulfilment and connection. It brings out the best in us
and reminds us of our shared humanity.”可知,文章主要讲述了帮助别人不仅可以改善别人的生活,还可以丰
富我们自己的生活。故选 B。
On March 5th, Lei Feng Day, I volunteered at a nursing home. It was a wonderful experience. We arrived
there at 9:00 a.m. At first, we cleaned the windows and swept the floor. Then we visited some elders there. We
chatted and played cards with them. Mrs. Li, an old lady, was an English teacher. We told her about our school
life. She was very happy to be with us. I felt good about helping others. Together, we can make the world a better
place.
1.When did the writer volunteer at the nursing home
A.March 5th B.March 6th C.March 7th D.March 8th
2.What did they do first when they arrived at the nursing home
A.Played cards B.Swept the floor
C.Visited the elders D.Told stories
3.Who is Mrs. Li
A.A nurse B.An English teacher C.A doctor D.A patient
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4.How did the writer feel about helping others
A.Sad B.Tired C.Good D.Angry
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A.The importance of volunteering B.How to help the elders
C.The writer’s experience at a nursing home D.The life of Mrs. Li
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在雷锋日去养老院做志愿者的经历,包括到达时间、所做活
动,以及与老人相处的情况等。
1.细节理解题。根据“On March 5th...nursing home.”可知,作者在 3 月 5 日去养老院做志愿者。故选 A。
2.细节理解题。根据“At first, we...swept the floor.”可知,他们到达养老院后首先做的是擦窗户和扫地。故
选 B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Li...English teacher.”可知,李女士是一位英语老师。故选 B。
4.细节理解题。根据“I felt...helping others.”可知,作者对于帮助他人感觉很好。故选 C。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要围绕作者在养老院做志愿者的经历展开叙述,包括做了什么、
遇到了谁等。故选 C。
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测
The tiger is a very special animal in Chinese culture. In most cases, it represents bravery, strength and
authority. But sometimes it stands for cruelty and danger.
What about a smiling tiger In China, Xiaomianhu, or “tiger with a smiling face”, is used to describe people
who appear to be kind and friendly, but actually have dangerous intentions and plans.
Zhilaohu , or “a paper tiger”, is another Chinese term where the tiger is seen in a less positive way. Making
paper models is a long-cherished traditional folk art in China. People usually use bamboo sticks and paper to
create all kinds of things. For instance, craftsmen make paper models of houses, furniture, cars, televisions,
washing machines and even smartphones to be burned as offerings to the dead at funerals. They also make large
paper models of zodiac animals (生 肖 动 物 ), like the rabbit, ox, dragon, rooster and tiger, to celebrate the
traditional Chinese Lantern Festival.
Naturally, the term “paper tiger” gradually found its way into the Chinese colloquial (口语的) language.
Former Chinese leader Mao Zedong once used it to describe imperialism and the atomic bomb (原子弹), meaning
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that they seem powerful and scary but are actually weak or ineffective.
Today, this term is still widely used to describe one’s rivals and opponents. So, in the eyes of Chinese
people, a smiling tiger is a real threat and a paper tiger is a false threat.
1.According to the passage, why might “a smiling tiger” be considered more dangerous than “a paper tiger”
A.Because it appears weak but is actually powerful.
B.Because it looks friendly but has hidden harmful intentions.
C.Because it is strong and brave.
D.Because it is only symbolic and not real.
2.Why is the “paper tiger” considered a false threat according to the passage
A.Because it is a dangerous decoration.
B.Because it is a symbol of peace and harmony.
C.Because it is associated with zodiac animals.
D.Because it represents something that appears powerful but is actually weak.
3.What does the passage suggest about the relationship between traditional Chinese folk art and language
A.Folk art is rarely reflected in everyday language.
B.Folk art only influences language during festivals.
C.The passage suggests no connection between folk art and language.
D.Terms from folk art like “paper tiger” can become part of the common language.
4.What are paper models often made of in traditional Chinese art
A.Wood and paint. B.Clay and stone.
C.Bamboo sticks and paper. D.Metal and glass.
5.How does making paper models relate to the concept of “a paper tiger”
A.Both represent something that seems real or strong but is actually fragile.
B.Both are used to celebrate the Lantern Festival.
C.Both involve creating strong and durable objects.
D.Both are used as offerings to the dead at funerals.
6.According to the passage, which of the following statements is correct
A.Don’t worry; he’s just a paper tiger.
B.She seems harmless, but she’s really a paper tiger.
C.He’s very friendly; he’s a true smiling tiger.
D.Everyone respects him because he’s a powerful paper tiger.
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【答案】1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国文化中老虎的象征意义,特别是“笑面虎”和“纸老虎”这两个
词汇的含义及其背后的文化背景。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Xiaomianhu, or ‘tiger with a smiling face’, is used to describe people who
appear to be kind and friendly, but actually have dangerous intentions and plans.”可知,“笑面虎”用来形容那些
表面友善但实际上心怀不轨的人。故选 B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Former Chinese leader Mao Zedong once used it to describe imperialism and
the atomic bomb, meaning that they seem powerful and scary but are actually weak or ineffective.”可知,“纸老虎”
指的是看似强大但实际软弱或无效的事物。故选 D。
3.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Naturally, the term ‘paper tiger’ gradually found its way into the Chinese
colloquial (口语的) language.”可知,纸老虎”一词逐渐进入了汉语口语。由此推知,像“纸老虎”这样的民间
艺术术语可以成为通用语言的一部分。故选 D。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Making paper models is a long-cherished traditional folk art in China. People
usually use bamboo sticks and paper to create all kinds of things.”可知,传统中国艺术中的纸模型通常由竹子
和纸制成。故选 C。
5.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Former Chinese leader Mao Zedong once used it to describe imperialism and
the atomic bomb, meaning that they seem powerful and scary but are actually weak or ineffective.”可知,“纸老虎”
代表了一种看似真实或强大但实际上很脆弱的东西。故选 A。
6.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Former Chinese leader Mao Zedong once used it to describe imperialism and
the atomic bomb, meaning that they seem powerful and scary but are actually weak or ineffective.”和最后一段
“Today, this term is still widely used to describe one’s rivals and opponents.”可知,“纸老虎”常用于描述看似强
大但实际软弱的对手。由此推知,“别担心;他只是一只纸老虎”是正确的。故选 A。
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.”
But how do you find friendship and keep it The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some
smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take
care of it to make it grow.
First, a good friend should be kind and patient (而才心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good
friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a good friend, you cannot be
too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
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But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights (打架). What should you do when you
have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If
he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again: tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has
done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your
life.
1.Sally wants to tell students the ways to _________.
A.find friends B.plant trees
C.get happy D.keep fit
2.A good friend should _________.
A.be lovely and cool
B.be kind and patient
C.have a lot of money
D.wear nice clothes
3.According to the passage, you can _________ your friend after a fight.
A.buy a present for B.never say a word to
C.have dinner with D.write a letter to
4.What is the best title for the passage
A.Teenagers and friendship
B.Good friends around you
C.The trouble of growing up
D.The care and keeping of friends
5.According to the passage,which sentence is NOT true
A.Finding friendship is just like planting a tree.
B.You should share your lives with your friend.
C.If you fight with your best friend, you needn’t do anything.
D.It’s impartant to keep your friendship with your friend.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文通过美国作家 Sally Seamans 的观点,以种树为比喻,系统阐述了建立和维护友谊的方法。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段“The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find
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friends.”可知,Sally Seamans 告诉学生找到友谊的方法。故选 A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段“First, a good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的).”可知,好朋友应善良且
有耐心。故选 B。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段“If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.”可知,与朋友打架后,
若朋友不愿交谈,可以写信。故选 D。
4.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文系统阐述了建立和维护友谊的方法。选项 D“朋友的照顾和维系”为最
佳标题,故选 D。
5.细节理解题。根据“What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her.
When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.”可知,
与朋友起冲突后,需主动沟通。故选 C。
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测
根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。
Music in the forest
# Lucybanner New Posts
17:34 I’m leaving home. We’re on our way to the station. I’m so excited!
18:05 We’re standing on the platform and waiting for the train to Delamere Forest.
18:30 We’re here. What a fantastic place to see my favourite singer—Jess Glynne—
right in the middle of a beautiful forest!
19:17 I’m eating a hot dog. It’s very expensive, but it’s not very good!
19:57 It’s getting dark now. The stage is completely black. A few people are talking, but
most people are quiet. We’re waiting for Jess. And here she comes. Everyone is cheering. What
a noise!
21:45 Jess isn’t on stage. Is the show over No way! We’re all shouting “more”. Why
are we shouting Because we want MORE!!! But don’t worry. She’s walking back onto the
stage.
22:56 We’re on the train home. We don’t have seats. I don’t care. There are so many
people on the train and we are all Jess Glynne’s fans. We’re all singing Hold my Hand. It’s my
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favourite song.
00:00 It’s exactly midnight and we’re back home. I’m feeling tired but very happy. I’m
going straight upstairs to bed.
1.According to the passage, the writer was excited to see _________.
A.Lucy Banner B.Jess Glynne C.Ed Sheeran D.Beyonce
2.Where did the concert take place
A.In a city park. B.At a stadium. C.In Delamere Forest. D.In a theatre.
3.The writer thought the hot dog she ate was _________.
A.delicious and worth the price B.expensive but not very good
C.cheap and tasty D.cold and cheap
4.What was the atmosphere like before Jess Glynne came on stage
A.Loud and chaotic. B.Completely silent.
C.Mostly quiet with a few talking. D.Full of people dancing.
5.Why did people shout “more” at 21:45
A.Because they wanted Jess to stop singing. B.Because they were cheering for a different singer.
C.Because they wanted a refund. D.Because they wanted more songs.
6.Where can you possibly find this article
A.In a science journal. B.On a music blog.
C.In a history textbook. D.In a cooking magazine.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者和朋友去 Delamere Forest 观看最喜欢的歌手 Jess Glynne
的音乐会的经历。
1.细节理解题。根据“What a fantastic place to see my favourite singer — Jess Glynne — right in the middle
of a beautiful forest!”,可知,作者兴奋的原因是见到了 Jess Glynne。故选 B。
2.细节理解题。根据“We’re standing on the platform and waiting for the train to Delamere Forest.” 以及“see
my favourite singer — Jess Glynne — right in the middle of a beautiful forest!”,可知,音乐会在“Delamere”
森林举行。故选 C。
3.细节理解题。根据“It’s very expensive, but it’s not very good!”,可知,热狗价格昂贵但味道不佳。故选 B。
4.细节理解题。根据“A few people are talking, but most people are quiet.”,可知,演出开始前的氛围是大部
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分人安静,少数人交谈。故选 C。
5.细节理解题。根据“We’re all shouting ‘more’. Why are we shouting Because we want MORE!!!”,可知,
观众喊“more”是为了要求加演更多歌曲。故选 D。
6.推理判断题。本文以第一人称记录了参加音乐会的经历,包含个人感受和时间线,符合博客尤其是音
乐相关博客的特点,因此最可能出现在音乐博客上。故选 B。
Melodies Without Borders
Music is a usual language that connects people across the world. Let’s explore four famous examples of
different music styles.
Classical music is known for its beauty and music groups.
Classical Music:
Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony, written in 1824, is one of the
Beethoven’s Ninth
greatest classical works. Even though Beethoven was completely
Symphony
deaf in his old, he created this masterpiece with a choir singing
“Ode to Joy” in the final movement (乐 章 ), which is the only
choral symphony in his all works.
Musical in Theater:
Cats is a popular musical by Andrew Lloyd Webber, based
Cats
on poems by T.S. Eliot. It tells the story of a group of cats
gathering for a special night. The musical links beautiful songs
like Memory to creative costumes and dance, making it a global hit
since its first performance.
March of the Volunteers was composed in 1935 by Tian
Chinese National Song:
Han and Nie Er as the theme song of the movie Children of
March of the Volunteers
Trouble Time (风云儿女). It inspired people during difficult times
with its strong rhythm and encouraging lyrics. It was taken as the
national song in 1949. Today, it is often played at important
national events and sung at every flag-raising ceremony.
This song by Celine Dion is a classic pop from the movie Pop Music:
Titanic (泰坦尼克号). Its emotional melody and lyrics about love My Heart Will Go On
and loss made it a worldwide favorite. Pop music like this is easy
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to sing and often tells us stories.
From Beethoven’s symphony to modern pop hits, music brings joy and meanings to our lives.
1.What is special about Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony
A.It was written when Beethoven was young. B.It includes his only choir singing “Ode to Joy.”
C.It is the greatest symphony among his works. D.It includes songs, dance, and creative costumes.
2.What inspired the musical Cats
A.A famous painting. B.Poems by T.S. Eliot. C.A historical event. D.A children’
s storybook.
3.When do we usually play March of the Volunteers
A.At birthday parties. B.During sports games.C.At national ceremonies. D.In
school classrooms.
4.Kitty is making a project on the famous movie Titanic, which song does she probably introduce
A.March of the Volunteers. B.My heart will go on.
C.Cats. D.Beethoven’s ninth symphony.
5.What kind of song often tells us stories
A.Classic music. B.Pop music. C.Musical. D.Nation songs.
6.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.Classical music is the only type of music that can express deep emotions.
B.Musicals rely on costumes and dance to tell stories.
C.Listening to pop music helps people stay healthy.
D.Music connects people across world by bringing joys and meanings.
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐作为一种能连接世界各地人们的通用语言,介绍了四种不同风格的著名音乐
及其特点。
1.细节理解题。根据“Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony...he created this masterpiece with a choir singing ‘Ode to Joy’
in the final movement, which is the only choral symphony in his all works.”可知,贝多芬的《第九交响曲》特
别之处在于它包含了他唯一一首有唱诗班演唱《欢乐颂》的乐章。故选 B。
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2.细节理解题。根据“Cats is a popular musical by Andrew Lloyd Webber, based on poems by T.S. Eliot.”可知,
音乐剧《猫》是受 T.S. 艾略特的诗的启发创作的。故选 B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Today, it is often played at important national events and sung at every flag - raising
ceremony.”可知,《义勇军进行曲》通常在国家仪式上演奏。故选 C。
4.细节理解题。根据“My Heart Will Go On This song by Celine Dion is a classic pop from the movie Titanic.”
可知,Kitty 在做关于电影《泰坦尼克号》的项目时,可能会介绍《我心永恒》这首歌。故选 B。
5.细节理解题。根据“Pop music like this is easy to sing and often tells us stories.”可知,流行音乐经常给我们
讲故事。故选 B。
6.主旨大意题。根据“Music is a usual language that connects people across the world.”以及“From Beethoven’s
symphony to modern pop hits, music brings joy and meanings to our lives.”可知,文章主要讲述了音乐通过带来
欢乐和意义将世界各地的人们联系在一起。故选 D。
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 23 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 232024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之阅读理解热点预测
(Units 1-6,紧贴新教材主题)
目录
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................1
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................5
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测 ......................................................................................................................9
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................13
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................16
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测 ....................................................................................................................21
一、U6 单元话题期末热点预测
Choose the test answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Whether you’re wandering around a garden or hiking across the countryside, there’ll be the sight of some
sensational flowers to enjoy along the way. Many are easy to identify, others might be trickier to name. Let’s take
a look!
Devil’s hand
A claw-like flower appears on a tree native to southern Mexico and Guatemala, which is also known as the
devil’s tree. No surprise, this red flower is given the nickname “the devil’s hand”—each striking blossom has five
red stamens (雄蕊) that branch out and curl in a way that looks like a clawed hand. The flowers and bark of the
tree were used by the ancient Aztecs to make lotions for treating lower abdominal (腹部的) pain, as well as
medicine for heart disease. The bark can also be used to make rope.
Doll’s eye
Attractive as they are, it’s not the fluffy flowers or elegant leaf of the white baneberry that grabs the
attention. Instead, it’s the pea-sized white berries that are its most attractive feature, appearing in clusters on thick
red stalks throughout late summer. The reason they’re important is that each fruit has a black spot at its centre that
makes it look like a doll. Native to shady North American forests, the plant is a small yet toxic (有 毒 的 )
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wildflower and, interestingly, is a member of the buttercup family.
Black bat flower
Another curious-looking plant, which looks like the wings of a bat when spread out wide. They have long
whisker-like filaments hanging from the side, too, which is why they’re also sometimes called the cat’s or tiger’s
whiskers (胡须). These can grow up to 71 cm long. Native to southeast Asia, the plant plays an important role in
Chinese herbal medicine, thanks to its anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties. Don’t stare at the flowers for too
long, though. A legend claims that doing so will bring ill health to a loved one.
Monkey Face Orchid
A rare plant with an unusual face and two long fang-like sepals, the Dracula simia (which translates as
“little dragon monkey”) is given its more common name because its flower looks funny like a monkey with dark
eyes, a furry nose and a protrusive (突出的) beard. Native to the cloud forests of Peru and southeast Ecuador, it
can bloom all year at altitudes above 1,000 metres, and its sweet-smelling flowers smell like oranges. It is
believed by some to represent evil and death.
1.The parts of the devil’s tree can NOT be ________.
A.used as a clawed hand B.used as a medicine for heart disease
C.made into lotions for abdominal pain D.used to make rope
2.The ________ of the white baneberry is the most attractive part of this plant.
A.fluffy flowers B.elegant leaves C.white berries D.red stalks
3.Black bat flower can be used as ________.
A.whiskers for cats and tigers B.an anti-inflammatory medicine
C.bats’ wings D.a legend to bring illness to a loved one
4.Monkey Face Orchid can be found ________.
A.only in winter in cloud forests of Peru
B.in cloud forests in spring at altitudes of about 1,100 metres
C.in southeast Ecuador in summer at altitudes below 1,000 metres
D.in cloud forests at altitudes above 1,000 metres
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Colorful flowers and how to take care of them.
B.Useful fruits and how they can cure people.
C.Fantastic blooms and where to find them.
D.Strange plants and their legends.
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Why do the leaves on trees have different colors What makes them change their colors
Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called
photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants.
Other animals eat these animals.
Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is shining. The
leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in
summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During
summer, those colors are covered by the green color.
Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so
photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow,
and brown colors grow when that happens.
Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep
themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are
bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights.
Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow
from branches. Once again, the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again.
1.What is photosynthesis according to the passage
A.It is a way of growing leaves. B.It is a way of changing colors.
C.It is a way to make food for plants. D.It is a way for animals to eat plants.
2.Why are leaves green in summer
A.Because some animals eat plants.
B.Because summer is playtime for the leaves of many trees.
C.Because there is no other color inside leaves in summer.
D.Because they are busy making food for the trees.
3.What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn
A.Less air in autumn. B.Less sunlight in autumn.
C.Less water in autumn. D.Less time in autumn.
4.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.The trees. B.The leaves. C.The colors. D.The animals.
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5.What is the best title of the passage
A.The importance of the sunlight B.The trees in different seasons
C.The colors of the tree leaves D.The changes of the four seasons
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测
New audio recordings have confirmed the presence of the pygmy blue whale—one of four subspecies of
blue whale—in the waters around the Seychelles, off the east coast of Africa. The findings offer hope for these
ocean giants, whose populations in the region were decimated by Soviet whalers during much of the 20th century.
The presence of the pygmy blue whale was detected via a sound-recording device placed on the seafloor by
scientists (from the University of Seychelles, Florida International University and Oregon State University),
which picked up its song. There have been occasional sightings in the past five years, but analysis of the
recordings—taken every 15 minutes for a year—revealed that the whales were staying for months at a time and
could even have babies in the region.
This becomes “big news”, according to Dillys Pouponeau, a research assistant at the Save Our Seas
Foundation D’AITOS Research Centre. “It reflects the productivity of our oceans and shows how regulations (法
规) have helped to protect this species.”
Commercial whaling in the seas surrounding the Seychelles caused the populations of many whale species
to plummet. Realizing the need to act, the archipelago joined the International Whaling Commission in 1978,
before successfully lobbying to protect the Indian Ocean from whaling. A year later, the Seychelles became part
of the Indian Ocean Whale Sanctuary.
Except for the positive news, blue whales still face threats such as noise pollution and collisions with
shipping traffic, while climate change is shifting the distribution and abundance of their key food — krill. “We
now need to increase our research efforts to assess the abundance of these blue whales and discover why they are
using Seychelles’ waters,” says Jeremy Kiszka from Florida International University. “We also need to raise
awareness and help the government to protect them better.”
1.The presence of the pygmy blue whale was confirmed by ________.
A.visual sightings seen by human beings B.photos and videos shot by the camera
C.songs captured by a sound-recording device D.babies found by local citizens
2.The Seychelles ________ to protect wale species.
A.joined the International Whaling Commission
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B.banned all fishing activities
C.relocated the whale species to safer waters
D.implemented stricter regulations on tourism in the area
3.What is the importance of the blue whales’ return to the Seychelles sanctuary
A.It indicates a successful tourism campaign.
B.It reflects the effectiveness of conservation efforts and the health of the oceans.
C.It signifies a new migration pattern for blue whales.
D.It is a sign of increased commercial whaling activities.
4.Which is NOT the current challenges faced by blue whales
A.Climate change. B.Ship collisions. C.Noise pollution. D.Being hunted.
5.Jeremy Kiszka might ________ next to help the pygmy blue whales.
A.start a music festival celebrating the whales’ songs
B.organize a campaign to clean up the ocean around the Seychelles
C.lead further research to figure out why the whales are returning to the Seychelles
D.write a book about the history of the pygmy blue whales
6.What is the best title for the passage
A.The discovery of a new whale species B.The return of blue whales
C.The challenges of studying whales D.The importance of protecting blue whales
Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can
still remember the days we spent together and what he had taught me about love.
I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and
take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always
pleased that Prana had brought them into the house.
It was an autumn day in Britain, but it was very cold. Big snow fell and we had not done anything about its
coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was
madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know
why he was doing this. He seemed to do something special.
When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside.
The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 16 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 5
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knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!
1.Prana was ________.
A.the writer B.a boy C.a bird D.a dog
2.The writer wasn’t always happy because ________.
A.Prana loved apples B.Prana caught an apple and ate it
C.the apples fell on the ground and were dirty D.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house
3.The story took place in ________ in Britain.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
4.On a snowy day, Prana ________.
A.ate up all the apples B.dug holes to put the apples in them
C.brought the apples under the snow to the ground D.left the house and died
5.The birds flew to the garden to ________.
A.eat the apples B.look for Prana C.make new homes D.store food for the winter
6.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The writer remembers the time they spent together.
B.The writer has two apple trees in the garden.
C.The writer watched Prana outside the house on that snowy day.
D.The writer called Prana back with an apple in his mouth.
7.The topic of the story is about “________”.
A.apples B.Love C.animals D.life
三、U4 单元话题期末热点预测
Use Lie Detector (测谎仪) Test Prank to trick your friends when you think they are lying. Tell them that
you can find out if it is the truth or a lie.
Lie Detector Test Prank uses a fake finger print scanner to give a fake result. The fake lie detector shows
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 16 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 6
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results of TRUE (truth), MAYBE or FALSE (lie).
Ask your friend to tap and hold their finger on the scanner, the lie detector will make them believe that it
tests for lies based on finger print.
Lie detector Test Prank is a free app, it will not actually detect if a person is a liar.
DISCLAIMER (免责声明)
Truth or lie is not determined by your finger print. This lie detector test is a prank app. It can not really
detect if a person is telling the truth or lying.
Updated on Jul. 17th
Ratings and reviews →
Kalyani Raghunath┇ ★★★★★ August 10
This app really works. I tried it many times. This is the best lie detector .299 people found
this review helpful. Did you find this helpful
Yes No
Jaslene Zurita ┇
★★★★☆November 24
I love how everyone is rating this game a 1 star because it doesn’t work. The description
of the game literally says its a fake finger print detector. It’s just for fun and I think it’s really
funny to prank your friends with! No app on your phone can tell if you are lying or not. Great
app.
411 people found this review helpful. Did you find this helpful
Yes No
Success Ajayi ┇
★☆☆☆☆May 5
I don’t like this game because I asked “Do I have a pet snake ” and it said “truth” but I don’t
have a pet snake and also I asked “Is my family good ” and it said “lie” and my family is
good!!! I HATE THIS GAME!!!!!
16 people found this review helpful. Did you find this helpful
Yes No
1.Where can you probably find this passage
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 16 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 7
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A.In a book. B.In a magazine. C.On the Internet. D.In a journal.
2.How many people have made comments on Lie Detector Test Prank
A.3. B.11.6 K. C.1M+. D.3+.
3.What does the underlined word “Prank” probably mean
A.Game. B.Trick. C.Detector. D.Amusement.
4.While playing the game, you can get the following results except “________”
A.TRUE B.FALSE C.MAYBE D.UNKNOWN
5.What does the underlined sentence mean in Jaslene’s comment
A.She likes everyone who has rated Lie Detector Test Prank.
B.She likes Lie Detector Test Prank even though some people are giving 1 star.
C.She agrees with those who rate the game 1 star.
D.She thinks those who rate 1 star are funny because they don’t know how to play the game.
6.Which of the following statements is true
A.The game is released on Jul. 17th.
B.The game can be used to detect whether your friend is lying or not.
C.At least 300 people want to use the game to detect if a person tells the truth or a lie.
D.There is no advertisement in Lie Detector Test Prank.
①13-year-old student in Suqian showed great honesty (诚实) by giving back a lost bag with about 160, 000
yuan in it. Because of his good act, Yang Xuan got praise (赞扬) from the police and his neighborhood.
②Yang’s father was ill (生病的) in hospital. On his way home after visiting his father, he saw a black bag
fall from a motorbike rider. He shouted but the rider didn’t hear him. And he couldn’t catch up with the rider, so
he took the bag home and found it full of money. In fact, there was 158, 000 yuan in the bag.
③ “Mom, when the man know he lost the money, he must be really worried,” Yang told his mother.
“Maybe they have difficulty like us, waiting for the money to save their life. We should report it to the police! ”
④His mother quickly called the police. The police found the owner of the money quickly and gave the
money back. They showed their thanks for Yang’s honesty.
⑤On November 11, 2024, Yang’s school and the police together held a meeting. Yang received praise for
his honesty, and many well-wishes for his father’s recovery.
1.What happened on Yang’s way home
A.He called the police. B.He lost his bag with money.
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C.He found a bag with money. D.His father went to the hospital.
2.What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A.Yang was very kind. B.Yang was hard-working.
C.Yang wanted to help his mother. D.Yang was worried about his father.
3.What is the right order of the story
①Yang took the bag home. ②The owner got his bag back.
③Yang went to see his father. ④Yang found a black bag.
⑤Yang’s mother told the police about the bag.
A.①-②-④-③-⑤B.③-①-②-⑤-④ C.③-④-①-②-⑤ D.③-④-①-⑤-②
4.What does the underlined word “recovery” mean in the last paragraph
A.Giving back. B.Getting well. C.Coming home. D.Having a good time.
5.What is the best title for the passage
A.A Sick Father B.An Honest Boy C.A Worried Mother D.The Smart Police
四、U3 单元话题期末热点预测
Helping others: A path to a better world
Introduction
In a world that can sometimes seem chaotic and divided, the act of helping others stands as a powerful
force for good. Whether it’s a small gesture or a major commitment, every act of kindness has the potential to
make a significant impact.
Why Help Others
Helping others not only benefits those in need but also enriches our own lives. When we extend a helping
hand, we experience a sense of purpose, fulfilment and connection. It brings out the best in us and reminds us of
our shared humanity.
Ways to Help
Volunteer at a local shelter, food bank or community centre.
Donate to charities that support causes you care about.
Offer assistance to neighbours, such as helping with yard work or running errands.
Mentor a child or young person.
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Participate in community clean-up projects.
Share Your Story
Your act of kindness can inspire others. Share your experiences of helping others on social media or with
your friends and family. Let’s create a ripple effect of good deeds.
Join the Movement
Be a part of the change. Whether it’s a one-time act or a regular commitment, your help can make a world
of difference. Together, we can build a stronger, more compassionate community.
Let’s make helping others a way of life and create a brighter future for all.
1.What is the writer’s view on small acts of kindness
A.They are insignificant. B.Only major commitments matter.
C.They are not as valuable as donations. D.They have the potential to create a significant impact.
2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to help others
A.Mentoring a child. B.Donating to charities.
C.Supporting local artists. D.Volunteering at a food bank.
3.What does the writer think about sharing your acts of kindness
A.It’s unnecessary to share your experiences.
B.Sharing can inspire others to perform good deeds.
C.Sharing acts of kindness is selfish.
D.It doesn’t create any effect.
4.According to the passage, helping others brings out a feeling of _________.
A.anger B.sadness C.loneliness D.fulfilment
5.What does the passage encourage people to do
A.Make helping others a part of daily life. B.Help others only when they ask for it.
C.Keep helping others private. D.Avoid small acts of kindness.
6.What is the passage mainly about
A.Helping others is only beneficial for those in need.
B.Helping others can improve both the lives of others and our own.
C.Helping others requires large financial donations.
D.Helping others is only for those who have extra time.
On March 5th, Lei Feng Day, I volunteered at a nursing home. It was a wonderful experience. We arrived
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 16 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 10
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there at 9:00 a.m. At first, we cleaned the windows and swept the floor. Then we visited some elders there. We
chatted and played cards with them. Mrs. Li, an old lady, was an English teacher. We told her about our school
life. She was very happy to be with us. I felt good about helping others. Together, we can make the world a better
place.
1.When did the writer volunteer at the nursing home
A.March 5th B.March 6th C.March 7th D.March 8th
2.What did they do first when they arrived at the nursing home
A.Played cards B.Swept the floor
C.Visited the elders D.Told stories
3.Who is Mrs. Li
A.A nurse B.An English teacher C.A doctor D.A patient
4.How did the writer feel about helping others
A.Sad B.Tired C.Good D.Angry
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A.The importance of volunteering B.How to help the elders
C.The writer’s experience at a nursing home D.The life of Mrs. Li
五、U2 单元话题期末热点预测
The tiger is a very special animal in Chinese culture. In most cases, it represents bravery, strength and
authority. But sometimes it stands for cruelty and danger.
What about a smiling tiger In China, Xiaomianhu, or “tiger with a smiling face”, is used to describe people
who appear to be kind and friendly, but actually have dangerous intentions and plans.
Zhilaohu , or “a paper tiger”, is another Chinese term where the tiger is seen in a less positive way. Making
paper models is a long-cherished traditional folk art in China. People usually use bamboo sticks and paper to
create all kinds of things. For instance, craftsmen make paper models of houses, furniture, cars, televisions,
washing machines and even smartphones to be burned as offerings to the dead at funerals. They also make large
paper models of zodiac animals (生 肖 动 物 ), like the rabbit, ox, dragon, rooster and tiger, to celebrate the
traditional Chinese Lantern Festival.
Naturally, the term “paper tiger” gradually found its way into the Chinese colloquial (口语的) language.
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Former Chinese leader Mao Zedong once used it to describe imperialism and the atomic bomb (原子弹), meaning
that they seem powerful and scary but are actually weak or ineffective.
Today, this term is still widely used to describe one’s rivals and opponents. So, in the eyes of Chinese
people, a smiling tiger is a real threat and a paper tiger is a false threat.
1.According to the passage, why might “a smiling tiger” be considered more dangerous than “a paper tiger”
A.Because it appears weak but is actually powerful.
B.Because it looks friendly but has hidden harmful intentions.
C.Because it is strong and brave.
D.Because it is only symbolic and not real.
2.Why is the “paper tiger” considered a false threat according to the passage
A.Because it is a dangerous decoration.
B.Because it is a symbol of peace and harmony.
C.Because it is associated with zodiac animals.
D.Because it represents something that appears powerful but is actually weak.
3.What does the passage suggest about the relationship between traditional Chinese folk art and language
A.Folk art is rarely reflected in everyday language.
B.Folk art only influences language during festivals.
C.The passage suggests no connection between folk art and language.
D.Terms from folk art like “paper tiger” can become part of the common language.
4.What are paper models often made of in traditional Chinese art
A.Wood and paint. B.Clay and stone.
C.Bamboo sticks and paper. D.Metal and glass.
5.How does making paper models relate to the concept of “a paper tiger”
A.Both represent something that seems real or strong but is actually fragile.
B.Both are used to celebrate the Lantern Festival.
C.Both involve creating strong and durable objects.
D.Both are used as offerings to the dead at funerals.
6.According to the passage, which of the following statements is correct
A.Don’t worry; he’s just a paper tiger.
B.She seems harmless, but she’s really a paper tiger.
C.He’s very friendly; he’s a true smiling tiger.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 16 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 12
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D.Everyone respects him because he’s a powerful paper tiger.
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.”
But how do you find friendship and keep it The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some
smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take
care of it to make it grow.
First, a good friend should be kind and patient (而才心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good
friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a good friend, you cannot be
too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights (打架). What should you do when you
have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If
he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again: tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has
done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your
life.
1.Sally wants to tell students the ways to _________.
A.find friends B.plant trees
C.get happy D.keep fit
2.A good friend should _________.
A.be lovely and cool
B.be kind and patient
C.have a lot of money
D.wear nice clothes
3.According to the passage, you can _________ your friend after a fight.
A.buy a present for B.never say a word to
C.have dinner with D.write a letter to
4.What is the best title for the passage
A.Teenagers and friendship
B.Good friends around you
C.The trouble of growing up
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 16 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 13
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D.The care and keeping of friends
5.According to the passage,which sentence is NOT true
A.Finding friendship is just like planting a tree.
B.You should share your lives with your friend.
C.If you fight with your best friend, you needn’t do anything.
D.It’s impartant to keep your friendship with your friend.
六、U1 单元话题期末热点预测
根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。
Music in the forest
# Lucybanner New Posts
17:34 I’m leaving home. We’re on our way to the station. I’m so excited!
18:05 We’re standing on the platform and waiting for the train to Delamere Forest.
18:30 We’re here. What a fantastic place to see my favourite singer—Jess Glynne—
right in the middle of a beautiful forest!
19:17 I’m eating a hot dog. It’s very expensive, but it’s not very good!
19:57 It’s getting dark now. The stage is completely black. A few people are talking, but
most people are quiet. We’re waiting for Jess. And here she comes. Everyone is cheering. What
a noise!
21:45 Jess isn’t on stage. Is the show over No way! We’re all shouting “more”. Why
are we shouting Because we want MORE!!! But don’t worry. She’s walking back onto the
stage.
22:56 We’re on the train home. We don’t have seats. I don’t care. There are so many
people on the train and we are all Jess Glynne’s fans. We’re all singing Hold my Hand. It’s my
favourite song.
00:00 It’s exactly midnight and we’re back home. I’m feeling tired but very happy. I’m
going straight upstairs to bed.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 16 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 14
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1.According to the passage, the writer was excited to see _________.
A.Lucy Banner B.Jess Glynne C.Ed Sheeran D.Beyonce
2.Where did the concert take place
A.In a city park. B.At a stadium. C.In Delamere Forest. D.In a theatre.
3.The writer thought the hot dog she ate was _________.
A.delicious and worth the price B.expensive but not very good
C.cheap and tasty D.cold and cheap
4.What was the atmosphere like before Jess Glynne came on stage
A.Loud and chaotic. B.Completely silent.
C.Mostly quiet with a few talking. D.Full of people dancing.
5.Why did people shout “more” at 21:45
A.Because they wanted Jess to stop singing. B.Because they were cheering for a different singer.
C.Because they wanted a refund. D.Because they wanted more songs.
6.Where can you possibly find this article
A.In a science journal. B.On a music blog.
C.In a history textbook. D.In a cooking magazine.
Melodies Without Borders
Music is a usual language that connects people across the world. Let’s explore four famous examples of
different music styles.
Classical music is known for its beauty and music groups.
Classical Music:
Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony, written in 1824, is one of the
Beethoven’s Ninth
greatest classical works. Even though Beethoven was completely
Symphony
deaf in his old, he created this masterpiece with a choir singing
“Ode to Joy” in the final movement (乐 章 ), which is the only
choral symphony in his all works.
Cats is a popular musical by Andrew Lloyd Webber, based Musical in Theater:
on poems by T.S. Eliot. It tells the story of a group of cats Cats
gathering for a special night. The musical links beautiful songs
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like Memory to creative costumes and dance, making it a global hit
since its first performance.
March of the Volunteers was composed in 1935 by Tian
Chinese National Song:
Han and Nie Er as the theme song of the movie Children of
March of the Volunteers
Trouble Time (风云儿女). It inspired people during difficult times
with its strong rhythm and encouraging lyrics. It was taken as the
national song in 1949. Today, it is often played at important
national events and sung at every flag-raising ceremony.
Pop Music:
This song by Celine Dion is a classic pop from the movie
My Heart Will Go On
Titanic (泰坦尼克号). Its emotional melody and lyrics about love
and loss made it a worldwide favorite. Pop music like this is easy
to sing and often tells us stories.
From Beethoven’s symphony to modern pop hits, music brings joy and meanings to our lives.
1.What is special about Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony
A.It was written when Beethoven was young. B.It includes his only choir singing “Ode to Joy.”
C.It is the greatest symphony among his works. D.It includes songs, dance, and creative costumes.
2.What inspired the musical Cats
A.A famous painting. B.Poems by T.S. Eliot. C.A historical event. D.A children’
s storybook.
3.When do we usually play March of the Volunteers
A.At birthday parties. B.During sports games.C.At national ceremonies. D.In
school classrooms.
4.Kitty is making a project on the famous movie Titanic, which song does she probably introduce
A.March of the Volunteers. B.My heart will go on.
C.Cats. D.Beethoven’s ninth symphony.
5.What kind of song often tells us stories
A.Classic music. B.Pop music. C.Musical. D.Nation songs.
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6.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.Classical music is the only type of music that can express deep emotions.
B.Musicals rely on costumes and dance to tell stories.
C.Listening to pop music helps people stay healthy.
D.Music connects people across world by bringing joys and meanings.
试卷第!异常的公式结尾页,共 16 页同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 17

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