人教版2025年下学期七年级英语期末复习专项训练:短文填空(附答案)A

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人教版2025年下学期七年级英语期末复习专项训练:短文填空(附答案)A

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人教版2025年下学期七年级英语期末复习专项训练
短文填空A
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________
短文填空
Animals play an important role in our life. We can find different kinds of animals 1 (everywhere). Some animals are very small, like insects. They can be found 2 (near) rivers or in gardens. Others are big, such as elephants. Elephants are very intelligent and 3 (they) memory is amazing.
Many animals are in need of our protection. For example, some birds are losing their habitats 4 (because) people are cutting down trees. We should stop doing this and 5 (try) to plant more trees to provide homes for them.
The giant panda is one of the most famous endangered animals. Scientists 6 (work) hard to protect them. They study their habits and try to find better ways to make them 7 (survive).
In zoos, animals are taken care of. But we should also remember that they belong to nature. We should 8 (allow) them to live freely as much as possible. When we visit zoos, we should not 9 (feed) the animals with our own food. It may be harmful to them.
Let’s all do our part to protect animals and 10 (make) the world a better place for them.
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Some animals are famous symbols that make people think of certain countries.
When people think of the United States, the bison (野牛) will come to mind. It is 11 largest land animal in North America and it stands for strength and power.
The Canadian horse is one of Canada’s national animals. 12 was important to the first Europeans (欧洲人) that came to Canada. And it was very useful to early farmers 13 it’s strong.
One of Australia’s national animals is the red kangaroo. They don’t appear anywhere else 14 the world. The same is true for the emu (鸸鹋). It is Australia’s great national bird. It can be up to two meters tall and weigh up to 60 kilograms.
The kiwi only lives in New Zealand. It is a small, brown bird. It 15 fly, but it’s such a famous national symbol that the word “kiwi” has become a nickname for New Zealanders.
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
In our world, there are many amazing animals. Let’s talk about a few of them.
First, let’s meet giraffes. They are very tall. They live in Africa and eat leaves from trees.
Next, we have 16 (狼). They are strong and smart animals, but they are also 17 (吓人的).
Some animals are very huge, like elephants. They look special, with their big ears and long trunks. They can pick up and 18 (提) heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are an important part of Thai 19 (文化).
Can you 20 (猜测) what animals are birds but can’t fly 21 (企鹅) are such animals. They live in cold places. They can swim well. 22 (然而), not all animals can see or hear well. Some animals are 23 (瞎的). And some animals may have trouble with their 24 (听力). These animals use their other senses to live in the world.
Animals are our friends. We should spend more time 25 (关心) about them and helping them.
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
My favourite animals are pandas. I like them very much because they are gentle and shy. They are also 26 (friend) to people. And they look funny too. Their eyes are the 27 (much) interesting parts. The black circles around their eyes make them look like they are 28 (wear) glasses or have just been in a fight. 29 (they) favourite food is bamboo 30 (leaf). They don’t like to move around very much. In fact, they prefer 31 sleep all day if they can. But now pandas are in danger. For one thing people have destroyed many of their habitats. For another they don’t have enough food to 32 (eat). We must think of ways to protect them. I think we should build more panda zoos and plant more bamboo 33 them. I hope everyone can do something for animals so that we can keep our world rich and colourful and full of interesting animals.
Alice, a teenage student, feels awful about 34 (follow) too many rules. She would like 35 (get) some help from Dr Know. Before having breakfast, she has to make her bed first. Then she has to hurry to school, so that she can get to school 36 time. She mustn’t use her phone at school. She can’t play basketball or practise 37 piano after school before finishing her homework. There are also many other 38 (thing) she has to or mustn’t do. Dr Know tells Alice that she will find the rules 39 (help) if she thinks about 40 (they). For example, not being late for school 41 (show) respect for her class and teacher. Not using the phone makes her focus on learning.She can just think about what she can do. When she goes back home, she can use her phone. She can relax 42 finishing her homework, and hang out with friends at weekends! People use rules to make the world 43 (good) than before!
阅读下面短文,在未给提示词的空白处填写1个恰当的英文单词,在给出提示的空白处填写该词的正确形式。
In our daily lives, following rules and showing respect for others are 44 (real) important. Rules are everywhere. For example, at school we must arrive at class on time. Punctuality (守时) 45 (mean) respect towards teachers and our classmates’ learning experience. When we’re in the school library, we should be quiet. Being 46 (noise) is considered impolite.
To create a better learning environment, we should take some simple 47 (act). For instance, always remember to turn 48 our mobile phones or put them on silent mode. What’s more, don’t eat snacks in class and don’t run in the hallways. It’s truly our responsibility to build a school environment full of respect and order.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My cousin Jim is a middle school student.He says there are too many 49 (rule) at his home and school. At home, Jim 50 (have) to get up at 6: 00 a. m. It’s too early for him. After breakfast, he needs 51 (leave) home for school at about 7: 30, or he will be late. After getting back from school, he must do his homework 52 (one). He can’t play computer 53 (game) or watch TV on school nights. Jim must arrive at school 54
time. He can’t run in the 55 (hallway). In the classroom,he can’t eat 56 listen to music. At lunchtime, he can’t jump the queue and he has to just wait 57 (quiet) for his turn in the dining hall. He thinks these rules are good for him. He always follows them. Jim is 58 good student. Many of his teachers and classmates like him very much.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
To keep fit, we should pay attention to many things. First, we need 59 (have) a balanced diet. We should eat plenty of fruits and vegetables 60 are rich in vitamins. And we should eat less meat and junk food.
Second, doing exercise is very important. We can run, swim or play sports. Exercise 61 (help) us build a strong body. It also makes us 62 (feel) relaxed.
Third, getting enough sleep is necessary. We should go to bed early and get up early. A good sleep can make us 63 (full) of energy.
Finally, we should keep a good mood. Don’t worry too much about things. We can do something 64 (make) us happy, like listening to music or reading books.
In a word, if we want to keep fit, we should 65 (combine) these ways. We should eat 66 (health), exercise regularly, get enough sleep and keep a good mood. Only in this way can we live 67 healthy and happy life. Let’s start 68 (take) care of our health from now on.
词语运用
Tony is 3 years old and he has a brother and a sister, but they have different 69 . His brother likes reading in his free time. His sister loves dancing 70 Tony’s favorite sport is skateboarding. His father does well 71 skateboarding, too. So he often teaches his children to skateboard but only Tony likes it. He practices skateboarding on the square for two hours 72 a week on Friday and Sunday. He skateboards so well that he has a lot 73 fans. His father hopes he can win a skateboarding match in the future.
阅读下面短文,在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。
Health is wealth. How can astronauts (宇航员) keep fit in space
They use special machines to 74 (exercise). For example, they ride a bike and lift weights with special tools. These activities help their muscles and bones stay 75 (strong). Eating healthy food is important too. They have balanced 76 (meal) with vitamins and minerals. Staying active and eating 77 (good) keeps astronauts healthy and happy in space.
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
By: Judy Clark on 03/10 7:00PM
Hi everyone! Let’s talk 78 good eating habits. Many students enjoy snacks, 79 too much junk food is bad. I eat vegetables daily. Here 80 my three rules:1. Always have 81 apple for breakfast. 2. Drink water, not soda. 82 keeps me healthy! 3. Never miss meals when busy. Share your tips below!
请阅读下面语篇, 根据语篇内容, 在空白处填入恰当的单词, 使短文通顺、连贯, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
There are many rules in Betty’s family. On weekdays, she must get up before seven. After that, she should make 83 bed. At about 7:30 a. m., she has her breakfast-bread, an egg and some milk. Her mum thinks enough nutrition(营养)can make her focus 84 her study. Then she walks to school. She thinks she can 85 healthy by walking every day. At about 10 a.m., she eats an apple. Her mum always says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. After school, 86 she finishes supper, she often practise playing the piano.
Betty and her brother can’t quarrel(争吵)with each other. Her mum often tells them to respect each other because they are family.
There are also some other 87 . For example, they should always remember to turn off the lights when they are not in use. She can't also bring food to her bedroom. And she needs to change her shoes before she gets into the house.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy (欣赏) the snow in winter. But can we see 88 wind You will say no, but it blows (吹) all year round.
We can’t see the wind, but we can feel it. When we sit under a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind blows and makes us feel cold 89 ice.
We can’t see the wind, but we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind blows heavily, it 90 (sound) like a train.
We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flags 91 (dance) in the spring wind. The wind can make things easy. Sometimes it helps us go 92 (quick) on a bike and it 93 (make) the boat drive fast on the river. The wind can make things difficult. Sometimes it can be difficult 94 (walk) in the strong (强劲的) wind. Very big wind can cause 95 (problem). It can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and animals may lose 96 (they) homes.
The wind can make things fun and it can make things bad. What do you think of the 97 (wind) weather
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Brenda Butterfly is cold. She 98 like it. She likes the sunny, warm weather. But it’s autumn. “What 99 I do to get warm ”
Brenda asks her friend Buddy 100 help. Buddy knows what to do. “I think you should follow (跟随) the birds. They fly to warm places in winter.”
Brenda likes 101 idea. “That sounds (听起来) great! Will you come with me, Buddy ” They fly after some birds. It is a long way. They fly for weeks and they get there finally. It’s so warm and sunny! 102 there are many butterflies in this place. Brenda and Buddy are happy.
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
IShowSpeed’s Exciting Trip in China
American YouTube star IShowSpeed (甲亢哥) is famous for his high-energy live streams (直播). This is IShowSpeed’s 103 (one) trip to China. These days, he 104 (introduce) modern China to his fans.
Because of great interest in 105 (culture) treasures of China, the lively internet star travelled to some big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and so on.
Speed’s trip began at the Great Wall in Beijing. He raced up the steps (台阶), shouting to his camera, “This wall 106 (it) is like a giant dragon!” Lots of 107 (visit) recognized (认出) him and asked for photos. A local grandpa cheered, “Keep going!” Speed felt the warmth of Chinese people and shouted “Xièxie!” with a big smile.
In Shanghai, 108 (try) Chinese calligraphy (书法), Speed held the brush and wrote “Wǒ ài Zhōngguó” (I love China), with ink on his face. Fans commented (评论): “That’s modern art!” A calligraphy teacher smiled and said, “ 109 (have) fun is the best way to learn culture!”
In Shenzhen, when he saw the mobile phone fold (折叠) into a tiny square, he shouted, “This is like magic!” The 110 (create) design of the mobile phone made him very surprised. He flipped it open and closed 111 (quick), shouting, “How is this even possible !”
If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos, I’m sure you 112 (love) his trip to China!
Yesterday morning, it 113 (be) sunny. At 7:30, I 114 (walk) to school. Then I 115 (see) a dog and a cat running on my way to school. The dog 116 (run) after the cat, and the cat 117 (look) very afraid of the dog. The dog ran fast, and soon he got the cat. I 118 (worry) the dog would hurt (使……受伤) the cat, but the dog didn’t. He just 119 (want) to play with the cat. At last, the cat 120 (get) up and ran away quickly. She 121 (leave) the dog on the road. At this time, I 122 (find) I would be late for school, so I had to run to school.
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, a fox lived in the jungle. He had a neighbor and that was a donkey. One day, the fox and the donkey made a 123 (decide). They planned to look for food together. The fox said to the donkey, “I’m clever and you run 124 (quick). We can find food.” Then they set out together.
They met 125 lion on their way. The lion suddenly jumped in front of the two 126 (animal). He was hungry and couldn’t wait 127 (eat) them.
The fox was afraid. He had an idea to save himself. He came over to the lion and said 128 a low voice. He said, “ 129 you let me go, I’ll lead the donkey into a cave. Then you can eat him.”
The lion agreed. Then the fox turned around and 130 (lead) the donkey into a cave. Then he tried to run away. But the lion 131 (catch) him. The lion said, “Now I am too hungry. One donkey is not enough, so I will eat 132 of you.”
The fox couldn’t get away. He became the meal of the lion.
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 (每空一词)
A man had an ass and a very pretty dog. The ass slept in a warm stable at n 133 and had plenty to eat, but he had to work hard during the day. The pet dog, on the o 134 hand, lived in the house, slept in its master’s bed, and had n 135 work to do. Its master gave it all k 136 of nice things to eat and played with it. The dog never did any work. The ass thought it was not right that the dog had such an e 137 life, while he had to work.
“I’ll do w 138 the dog does,” he thought. “Then I’ll have the s 139 kind of life as the dog.” He w 140 into the house, jumped on the bed, and jumped up at his master the way the dog did. His master did not give him a b 141 life, however. Instead, he hit him with a stick and chased him out of the house.
“I have been foolish,” the ass thought. “I should not have tried to be like a dog b 142 I am not a dog.”
—Taken from Aesop’s Fables
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Once there was a tree and a little boy. Every day the boy climbed (爬) the tree and played with her. As time went by, the boy g 143 older.
One day the boy v 144 the tree. The tree said, “Come and climb up my trunk (树干).”
“I am too big to climb,” said the boy. “I want some m 145 to buy things.”
The tree said, “But I have no money. I only have apples. Take them to the city, 146 them and then you will have money.” The boy was happy, so he t 147 the apples and went away.
Then one day the boy c 148 back. The tree said happily, “Come and play with me.”
“I am too busy to play,” said the boy. “I just want a house to keep me warm.”
The tree said, “You can u 149 my trunk and branches (树枝) to build a house.” The boy did so.
After a long time, the boy came back again. The tree said, “I’m so happy to see you, b 150 I have nothing to give you.”
The boy said, “You have given (已经给) me all I need. I d 151 to give back to you. I will s 152 with you for an hour every day and take care of you. I hope you can grow big again.”
The tree was happy to hear this.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Last Sunday, my parents took me to a history museum far away from our home. It took us two hours 153 (get) there. 154 it is a long ride, I didn’t feel bored at all.
The museum has a lot of 155 (interest) things. We saw some old paintings and tools (工具). There 156 (be) also some clothes people wore in the past. It was amazing to see 157 people lived back then. We followed a guide and listened to her carefully. She told 158 (we) the stories behind these relics (文物). Some of the stories were very exciting. They helped us understand the history and culture 159 (good).
The museum also had some interactive (互动的) 160 (activity). We could touch and operate (操作) some of the exhibits to experience what life was like in the old days.
In the museum shop, I bought a notebook with a picture 161 an old vase (花瓶) on it. Before we left, we took a photo in front of the museum. It was 162 really good day.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)。
through, grey, ground, weather, from, experience, although, heavy, glad, top
Last weekend, we planned a trip to the mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery. 163 the weather forecast (预报) said it would rain, we still decided to go. As we drove up the road, the sky turned 164 and then dark. We could see dark clouds gathering at the 165 of the mountain.
Despite the bad weather, we were 166 to be out in nature. The fresh air on the mountain was different 167 the city’s. As we walked 168 the forest, the 169 became wet because of the rain, and we had to be careful to avoid falling.
Halfway up, the rain began to fall, lightly at first and then more 170 . Our clothes were soon wet, but we kept going. The whole climb was a(n) 171 we would never forget. The sound of raindrops hitting the leaves was almost musical.
By the time we reached the top, the rain had stopped, and the clouds began to part. We were happy we didn’t let the 172 stop us. The hike through the rain taught us strength and made the experience all the more special.
阅读下面短文,根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, I’m a student from Qingdao. I love animals. I think animals are our friends. We should treat them 173 respect. My favorite animals are 174 (bird). My sister says they are 175 (/ ske ri/). But I think they are a symbol of freedom (自由). I have two pet birds. I feed them every morning. I never forget 176 (feed) them.
My family like playing badminton. We often play doubles. I didn’t play well. 177 practice makes perfect. If I practise 178 (play) every day, I think I can make 179 (/ pr gres/). I also like healthy food. I 180 (几乎不) eat fast food because my mother can cook delicious 181 (dish). She always 182 (serve) the food with a smile. I can feel love in her smile and delicious food.
阅读下面短文,在未给提示词的空白处填写1个恰当的英文单词,在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival family dinner is the most important meal of the year. Our family get together, and we enjoy many delicious dishes. My mother cooks fish, chicken, tofu, and some 183 (vegetable). Every dish 184 (look) colorful and smells great.
Dumplings are always a must. We can 185 (make) dumplings together, and my grandmother teaches me how to make them. They taste really delicious, especially (尤其是) when we eat them 186 some vinegar (醋). We not only eat the food but also talk and laugh during the dinner. It’s not just about the food, but also the love and warmth among family members. Everyone has a wonderful time, and this special dinner makes our family closer.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people keep fit in fun ways. For example, some choose to walk to work. As they walk, they usually use the pedometer app to record steps (记录步数). Then they can share their step numbers 187 friends and keep exercising every day!
“I walk every 188 (work) day. I often talk to my friends online about our step numbers. Look, this is 189 (my) . We also learn how to keep healthy and encourage each other 190 (keep) exercising,” Miss Song says.
Mr. Li likes doing exercise now. 191 he used to (曾经) be a little heavy and get tired easily. “After using the pedometer app, I fall in love with walking and lose 192 (weigh) successfully. Now I am 193 (energy) every day,” he says.
Walking is 194 relaxing and useful way to improve our health. Both the young and old people enjoy it. Recording the steps and showing the numbers can make people 195 (interest) in walking. With the help of the pedometer app, we can have good exercising 196 (habit) and live a healthy life.
语法填空
Dear students,
Welcome to our school. Here are some rules for you.
First, you must 197 (arrive) at school on time. It’s very important. If you are late, you should tell your teacher 198 (truthful).
Second, you need to wear school uniforms every day. They make you look 199 (smartly).
Third, you can’t bring your mobile phones 200 school. It may disturb your studies.
Fourth, in the classroom, you should keep 201 (quietly). Listen to the teacher carefully.
Fifth, when you have meals in the cafeteria, you should queue up 202 (wait) for your turn.
Sixth, after school, you must clean 203 (you) classroom. Keep it clean and tidy.
Seventh, you should be polite 204 others. Use “please” and “thank you” often.
Eighth, you can do sports on the playground, but don’t play 205 (danger) games.
Finally, remember 206 (follow) these rules and you will have a great time at school.
Best wishes!
Your,
Teachers
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案
1.everywhere 2.near 3.their 4.because 5.try 6.are working 7.survive 8.allow 9.feed 10.make
11.the 12.It 13.because 14.in 15.can’t
16.wolves 17.scary 18.carry 19.culture 20.guess 21.Penguins 22.However 23.blind 24.hearing 25.caring
26.friendly 27.most 28.wearing 29.Their 30.leaves 31.to 32.eat 33.for
34.following 35.to get 36.on 37.the 38.things 39.helpful 40.them 41.shows 42.after 43.better
44.really 45.means 46.noisy 47.actions 48.off
49.rules 50.has 51.to leave 52.first 53.games 54.on 55.hallway/hallways 56.or 57.quietly 58.a
59.to have 60.which/that 61.helps 62.feel 63.full 64.to make 65.combine 66.healthily 67.a 68.taking
69.hobbies 70.while/but 71.in 72.twice 73.of
74.exercise 75.strong 76.meals 77.well
78.about 79.but 80.are 81.an 82.It
83.her/the 84.on 85.be/get/keep/stay 86.when/after 87.rules
88.the 89.like 90.sounds 91.are dancing 92.quickly 93.makes 94.to walk 95.problems 96.their 97.windy
98.doesn’t 99.can 100.for 101.the 102.And
103.first 104.has introduced 105.cultural 106.itself 107.visitors 108.trying 109.Having 110.creative 111.quickly 112.will love
113.was 114.walked 115.saw 116.ran 117.looked 118.worried 119.wanted 120.got 121.left 122.found
123.decision 124.quickly 125.a 126.animals 127.to eat 128.in 129.If 130.led 131.caught 132.both
133.(n)ight 134.(o)ther 135.(n)o 136.(k)inds 137.(e)asy 138.(w)hat 139.(s)ame 140.(w)ent 141.(b)etter 142.(b)ecause
143.(g)rew 144.(v)isited 145.(m)oney 146.sell 147.(t)ook 148.(c)ame 149.(u)se 150.(b)ut 151.(d)ecided 152.(s)tay
153.to get 154.Although/Though 155.interesting 156.were 157.how 158.us 159.better 160.activities 161.of 162.a
163.Although 164.grey 165.top 166.glad 167.from 168.through 169.ground 170.heavily 171.experience 172.weather
173.with 174.birds 175.scary 176.to feed 177.But 178.playing 179.progress 180.hardly 181.dishes 182.serves
183.vegetables 184.looks 185.make 186.with
187.with 188.working 189.mine 190.to keep 191.But 192.weight 193.energetic 194.a 195.interested 196.habits
197.arrive 198.truthfully 199.smart 200.to 201.quiet 202.to wait 203.your 204.to 205.dangerous 206.to follow
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