(期末培优卷)期末常考易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语粤人版(开心英语)(含答案解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

(期末培优卷)期末常考易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语粤人版(开心英语)(含答案解析)

资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末常考易错培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共4分)
( )1.A.shop B.hop C.ship
( )2.A.song B.sing C.strong
( )3.A.going B.long C.doing
( )4.A.stop B.ship C.slip
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.friends B.photos C.relatives
( )6.A.visit B.help C.during
( )7.A.picnic B.surf C.read
( )8.A.some B.dad C.mom
( )9.A.eat B.see C.fruit
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
10.My mother is going to clean up the room _______ Saturday morning. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
11.—How often does your mother go shopping ( )
—________
A.Two weeks. B.Twice a week. C.One week.
12.—How _______ do you go fishing ( )
—Not very often.
A.much B.often C.many
13.Do you like ________ ( )
A.hike B.hikes C.hiking
14._______. Please wait in line. ( )
A.Bye B.Goodbye C.Excuse me
15.Let’s look _______ some birds. ( )
A.for B.to C.in
16.—Does your sister go to work on foot ( )
—________
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she did. C.Yes, she does.
17.—How does Tony go to school ( )
—He always _______ a bus.
A.take B.takes C.taking
18.—_______ you usually find some birds ( )
—Of course. I always find some!
A.Do B.Does C.Are
19.—What is bad habit ( )
—__________
A.Washing your face three times a day.
B.Cleaning up the classroom every day.
C.Going to bed late.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
20.—What are they doing in the study
—They (read) books.
21.—What are you going to do next Sunday
—I (shop) for clothes.
22.He (not know) any new stories.
23.—What photos are they taking
—They (take) the photos of flowers and grass.
24.I like (camp). I’m going to (go camp).
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.We are going to (拍照) on the beach.
26.I (从不) swim because I’m afraid of water.
27.They are (和朋友玩) in the park.
28.I have a computer (电脑). I often (上网).
29.I often (帮爸爸) do the dishes after dinner.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
30. (Hiking / Hike) is my favorite activity.
31.How are you (go / going) to Beijing
32.Are you going to shop (for / with) clothes
33.She is (write / writing) a letter to her grandma.
34. (Do / Does) your friends go fishing every year
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
35.—Are you going to
—No, we’re going to do our homework.
36.What are you going to do tomorrow
37.—What is Bob going to do tomorrow
—He’s going to .
38.—How is she going there
—She is going there by .
39.—What are you going to do today
—I’m going to .
八、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)
40.You are going to have fun.
41.I’m going to write to my grandfather.
42.我打算去野营。
43.让我们去观光吧。
44.别担心,小明。
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
45.the, times, trash, four, out, week, a, she, takes (.)
46.often, does, he, Internet, how, surf, the ( )
47.family, an, with, Australian, to, stay, going, am, I (.)
48.to, friends, with, play, my, I, going, am (.)
49.fun, we, of, are, lots, going, have, to (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
50.She is going to sell cookies. (对划线部分提问)
51.I’m going to write a letter. (改为一般疑问句)
52.Are you going to play with friends this weekend (根据实际情况回答问题)
53.How are they going to Canada (用by plane回答)
54.Tom is reading books now. (用tomorrow改写句子)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.I’m reading a book about swimming. B.I’m going to buy some soap. C. He often rides a bike to school. D.Once a week. E. Yes, I am.
55.How often do they go to see the animals ( )
56.Are you going to see the doctor now ( )
57.What are you reading over there ( )
58.How does he go to school ( )
59.What are you going to buy in the store ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: It’s Sunday tomorrow. 60
B: No, I’m not. I’m going to the park with my brother.
A: 61
B: We’re going to play games.
A: 62
B: We’re going to play tennis.
A: 63
B: No, we aren’t. We’re going to walk there.
A: 64
B: Yes. Let’s go together.
A.What are you going to do there
B.What are you going to play
C.Can I go with you
D.Are you going to surf the Internet
E.Are you going there by bus
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共9分)
Tomorrow is Saturday. We 65 going to school tomorrow. We are 66 to have a party. Peter is going to 67 the piano. Jenny is going to 68 some English songs. Gogo is going to 69 with Tony. I 70 going to draw some nice pictures. Miss Lee is going to tell 71 some interesting English stories. We are going to have 72 at the party. What’s Tom going to do He is going to 73 some photos of us.
( )65.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t
( )66.A.go B.going C.goes
( )67.A.play B.playing C.plays
( )68.A.have B.get C.sing
( )69.A.dancing B.dances C.dance
( )70.A.am B.is C.are
( )71.A.we B.us C.they
( )72.A.funny B.time C.fun
( )73.A.take B.walk C.tell
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Mr. Black and Mr. Brown live in the same building. Mr. Brown is English. He lives on the 12th floor. He often goes up and down the building in a lift (电梯). He sometimes walks. His factory isn’t near the building. He often goes to work by bus. Mr. Black is a teacher. He goes to school on foot. They get home at the same time, at seven thirty every day.
74.Mr. Black and Mr. Brown live in the same building. ( )
75.They work in the same factory, too. ( )
76.Mr. Brown comes from England. ( )
77.Mr. Brown uses a lift to go up and down. ( )
78.Mr. Brown works at school. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Next Wednesday is May Day(劳动节). We have a three-day vacation. On Wednesday, I am going to help Dad and Mom clean the house. On Thursday, I am going to read books in the morning and play games with my friends in the afternoon. On Friday, I am going to visit Grandpa and Grandma. They live near the beach. I am going to their home by bus. I’m going to go swimming with my cousin. I hope(希望) I may have a happy vacation.
79.When is May Day ( )
A.On Wednesday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday.
80.I am going to ______ on Wednesday. ( )
A.have a party B.help my brother C.clean the house
81.I am going to ______ on Thursday afternoon. ( )
A.read books B.play games C.meet my friends
82.Where do my Grandpa and Grandma live ( )
A.In the beach. B.Near the beach. C.Near the bus.
83.I am going to go swimming with ______ on Friday. ( )
A.my cousin B.my Grandpa C.My Dad and Mom
十五、书面表达。(共7分)
84.作为小学生,我们要从小培养一些良好的习惯,如生活、卫生、学习等,你有哪些好的习惯呢?请以“Good Habits”为题写一篇小短文,可以适当发挥。
注意:(1) 合理通顺,字体规范。
(2) 不少于5个句子。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A
【解析】1.A划线部分的发音为/ p/,B划线部分的发音为/ p/,C划线部分的发音为/ p/,故选C。
2.A划线部分的发音为/ /,B划线部分的发音为/ /,C划线部分的发音为/ /,故选B。
3.A划线部分的发音为/ /,B划线部分的发音为/ /,C划线部分的发音为/ /,故选B。
4.A划线部分的发音为/ p/,B划线部分的发音为/ p/,C划线部分的发音为/ p/,故选A。
5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C
【分析】5.A名词朋友,B名词照片,C名词亲戚,AC表示称呼,故选B。
6.A动词参观,B动词帮助,C介词在……期间,故选C。
7.A名词野餐,B动词冲浪,C动词阅读,故选A。
8.A不定代词一些,B名词爸爸,C名词妈妈,故选A。
9.A动词吃,B动词看见,C名词水果,故选C。
10.B
【解析】句意:我妈妈星期六上午要打扫房间。本题考查时间介词。in后跟年、月、季节等,on后跟具体某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上,at后跟具体点钟,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:—你的妈妈多久购物一次?—一周两次。本题考查how often引导的特殊疑问句及其答语,A两周,B一周两次,C一周。题干对频率提问,选项B符合语境,故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:—你多长时间钓一次鱼?—不是很经常。本题考查其他固定搭配,how much多少,就不可数名词数量提问和价格提问,B多长时间一次,C多少,就可数名词复数数量提问。根据答句应该是就频率提问,故选B。
13.C
【解析】句意:你喜欢徒步旅行吗?本题考查动词形式,hike徒步旅行,A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数形式,C动词的现在分词/动名词形式。like后加动名词,故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:对不起。请排队等候。本题考查交际用语,A再见。B再见。C对不起。根据语境应该是对不起打扰一下,故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:让我们_____一些鸟。本题考查动词短语,look for寻找,look to考虑,look in拜访,根据句意可知此处指寻找,故选A。
16.C
【解析】句意:你姐姐步行上班吗?本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句答语,该句由does引导,肯定回答也应用does,故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:—托尼怎样去上学?—他经常坐公交车去上学。本题考查动词的形式,take a bus坐公交车,A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词的现在分词/动名词。主语是he他,第三人称单数做主语,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
18.A
【解析】句意:—你经常找到一些鸟吗?—当然。我总是找到一些。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答,问句中有find找到,动词原形,排除C;主语是you,助动词用do。故选A。
19.C
【解析】句意:—什么是坏习惯?—__________本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A一天洗三次脸。B每天打扫教室。C晚睡。根据常识可知晚睡是坏习惯,故选C。
20.are reading
【解析】句意:—他们在书房做什么?—他们在读书。本题考查动词形式,根据问句可知句子是现在进行时,句型结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语they是复数,故be动词用are,read的现在分词是reading,故答案为are reading。
21.am going to shop
【解析】句意:—你下周日打算做什么?—我打算去买衣服。结合问句的时间状语next Sunday可知时态是一般将来时,因此回答时谓语动词也应用一般将来时的结构:be going to+动词原形,主语是I,be动词用am,故答案为am going to shop。
22.doesn’t know
【解析】句意:他不知道任何新故事。本题考查陈述句的否定形式,该句是一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,故否定句要借助于助动词does的否定形式doesn’t,后面的动词要用原形,故答案为doesn’t know。
23.are taking
【解析】句意:—他们在拍什么照片?—他们正在拍花和草的照片。本题考查现在进行时。根据问句可知,句子为现在进行时,动词需变为be+doing形式,take的现在分词为taking,由于主语为they,因此be动词需用are。故答案为are taking。
24.camping/to camp go camping
【解析】句意:我喜欢野营。我打算去野营。本题考查动词形式及动词短语,第一空根据like doing sth. / like to do sth.喜欢做某事,可知第一空填动名词camping或者动词不定式to camp;去野营是动词短语,英文是go camping,故答案为camping / to camp;go camping。
25.take photos/take pictures
【解析】句意:我们打算在沙滩上拍照。本题考查动词短语和动词形式,be going to do sth打算去做某事,take photos拍照,take pictures拍照,故答案为take photos/take pictures。
26.never
【解析】句意:我________游泳,因为我怕水。根据题意“I’m afraid of water.”可知我怕水,此空应填never从不,故答案为never。
27.playing with friends
【解析】句意:他们正在公园里和朋友们玩。本题考查动词形式和动词短语,根据句子结构可只是现在进行时,主语+be+动词现在分词+其他,和某人一起玩用play with,故答案为playing with friends。
28.surf the Internet
【解析】句意:我有一台电脑。我经常上网。本题考查动词短语和动词形式,often是一般现在时的标志词,主语是I,动词用动词原形,故答案为surf the Internet。
29.help dad
【解析】句意:晚饭后我经常帮爸爸洗碗。本题考查动词形式,帮助help,爸爸dad,根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,故动词用原形,故答案为help dad。
30.Hiking
【解析】句意:徒步旅行是我最喜欢的活动。本题考查动词的形式,题干缺少主语,要填动名词作主语,Hiking徒步旅行,现在分词或动名词,Hike徒步旅行,动词原形,故答案为Hiking。
31.going
【解析】句意:你打算怎么去北京?本题考查一般将来时,be going to将,要,是一般将来时的结构,故答案为going。
32.for
【解析】句意:你打算逛街买衣服吗?本题考查介词辨析,for为了,with和,根据句意,逛街的目的是为了买衣服,表目的,故答案为for。
33.writing
【解析】句意:她正在给她奶奶写信。本题考查动词的形式,句子是现在进行时,其句型结构是be+动词的现在分词,故答案为writing。
34.Do
【解析】句意:你的朋友们每年都去钓鱼吗?本题考查助动词,主语your friends是第三人称复数,借助于助动词do,故答案为Do。
35.watch TV
【解析】句意:—你们打算看电视吗?—不,我们打算做作业。本题考查动词短语和动词形式,根据图片是看电视watch TV,are going to+动词原形,故答案为watch TV。
36.We are going to have a birthday party.
【解析】句意:你们明天打算做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:主语+be going to+动词原形。根据图片可知是举办生日派对have a birthday party,主语是We,be动词用are,故答案为We are going to have a birthday party.
37.get a haircut
【解析】句意:—鲍勃明天要做什么?—他要剪头发。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,图中是剪头发get a haircut,句子是一般将来时,is going to+动词原形,故答案为get a haircut。
38.plane
【解析】句意:—她打算怎么去那儿?—她打算坐飞机去那儿。本题考查介词固定搭配,根据图片可知是乘飞机by plane,介词固定搭配,符合题意,故答案为plane。
39.fly a kite
【解析】句意:—你今天打算做什么?—我打算去放风筝。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,根据图片可知短语是fly a kite,am going to+动词原形,故答案为fly;a;kite。
40.你/你们会玩得很开心。
【解析】You你/你们, are going to将要, have fun玩得高兴,动词词组,句子是一个陈述句肯定形式,时态是一般将来时,故答案为你/你们会玩得很开心。
41.我要给爷爷写信。
【解析】I我,am going to打算,write to my grandfather给我爷爷写信,句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。可译为:我要给爷爷写信。故答案为我要给爷爷写信。
42.I’m going to go camping.
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。我I,打算be going to,去野营go camping,主语是I,系词用am,故答案为I’m going to go camping.
43.Let’s go sightseeing.
【解析】此题考查翻译句子,let’s让我们做某事,go sightseeing去观光,故答案为Let’s go sightseeing.
44.Don’t worry, Xiaoming.
【解析】根据句意可知句子是祈使句的否定句,其句子结构为:Don't+动词原形,别担心Don’t worry,小明Xiaoming,故答案为Don’t worry, Xiaoming.
45.She takes out the trash four times a week.
【解析】本题考查句子结构, takes out the trash倒垃圾,fours times四次,a week一周,she她,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:她一周倒四次垃圾。故答案为She takes out the trash four times a week.
46.How often does he surf the Internet
【解析】本题考查句子结构,how often多长时间一次,does助动词,he他,surf the Internet上网,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他多久上一次网?故答案为How often does he surf the Internet
47.I am going to stay with an Australian family.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。family家庭,an一个,with和,Australian澳大利亚的,stay待在,am going to将要,I我。根据所给句号可知,句子为陈述句。根据所给词义可连成句子:我要和一个澳大利亚家庭住在一起。故答案为I am going to stay with an Australian family.
48.I am going to play with my friends.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。friends朋友们,play with和……玩耍,my我的,I我,am going to打算。根据所给句号可知,句子为陈述句,根据所给词义可连成句子:我打算和我的朋友们一起玩。故答案为I am going to play with my friends.
49.We are going to have lots of fun.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,have lots of fun玩得开心,we我们,are going to将要,根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们将会玩得很开心。故答案为We are going to have lots of fun.
50.What’s she going to do
【解析】句意:她打算卖饼干。对划线部分提问用疑问词what,is放在疑问词后面,后面还原出动词原形do,故答案为What’s she going to do
51.Are you going to write a letter
【解析】原句句意:我将要写一封信。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般将来时,I'm是I am的缩写,改为一般疑问句,be动词提前,I变为you,所以be动词用are,故答案为Are you going to write a letter
52.Yes, I am.
【解析】问句句意:这周末你要和朋友玩吗?题干要求根据实际情况回答,可做肯定回答,are引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答可为Yes, I am. 故答案为Yes, I am.
53.They are going by plane.
【解析】问句句意:他们打算怎么去加拿大?题干要求用by plane回答,答语为:他们打算乘飞机去。故答案为They are going by plane.
54.Tom is going to read books tomorrow.
【解析】句意:汤姆现在正在读书。题干要求用tomorrow改写句子,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时句子结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语Tom是第三人称单数,be动词用is,reading改为read,now改为tomorrow,故答案为Tom is going to read books tomorrow.
55.D 56.E 57.A 58.C 59.B
【解析】55.句意:他们多久去看一次动物?答语应说去看动物的频率。D选项“一周一次。”符合题意,故选D。
56.句意:你现在要去看医生吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答。E选项“是的,我是。”符合题意,故选E。
57.句意:你在那边读什么?答语应说读的内容。A选项“我正在读一本关于游泳的书。”符合题意,故选A。
58.句意:他是怎么上学的?答语应说上学的方式。C选项“他经常骑自行车去上学。”符合题意,故选C。
59.句意:你打算在商店里买什么?答语应说打算买的东西。B选项“我打算买一些肥皂。”符合题意,故选B。
60.D 61.A 62.B 63.E 64.C
【导语】本文介绍了两个人在讨论去公园玩的事情。
60.下句说:不,我不是。我要和我哥哥一起去公园。可知上句是问对方是否做某事,选项D“你打算上网吗?”符合语境,故选D。
61.下句说:我们要玩游戏。可知上句是问对方打算做什么,选项A“你打算在那里做什么?”符合语境,故选A。
62.下句说:我们要去打网球。可知上句是问对方打算玩什么,选项B“你打算玩什么?”符合语境,故选B。
63.下句说:不,我们不是。我们要步行去那里。可知上句是问对方怎样去那里,选项E“你坐公共汽车去那里吗?”符合语境,故选E。
64.下句说:是的。我们一起去吧。可知上句是问对方是否可以一起去,选项C“我可以和你一起去吗?”符合语境,故选C。
65.B 66.B 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.C 73.A
【导语】本文讲述了明天的派对上人们要做的事情。
65.句意:明天我们不去上学。该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构,主语We是复数人称,be动词用are。故选B。
66.句意:我们打算举行派对。该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构。故选B。
67.句意:彼得打算弹钢琴。A动词原形,B动名词或现在分词,C动词的第三人称单数,该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构。故选A。
68.句意:珍妮打算____一些英语歌曲。A有,B得到,C唱,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
69.句意:Gogo打算和托尼一起跳舞。A动名词或现在分词,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词原形,该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构。故选C。
70.句意:我打算画一些漂亮的画。该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构。主语I是第一人称单数,be动词用am。故选A。
71.句意:李老师打算给_____讲一些有趣的英语故事。A我们,人称代词主格;B我们,人称代词宾格;C他们,人称代词主格;该空做tell的宾语,用宾格形式。故选B。
72.句意:我们将在派对上_______。本题考查动词短语,have fun玩得开心。故选C。
73.句意:他要给我们拍照。本题考查动词短语,take photos拍照。故选A。
74.T 75.F 76.T 77.T 78.F
【导语】本文讲述了布莱克先生和布朗先生的个人情况。
74.句意:布莱克先生和布朗先生住在同一幢楼里。根据“Mr. Black and Mr. Brown live in the same building.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
75.句意:他们也在同一家工厂工作。根据“His factory isn’t near the building. He often goes to work by bus. Mr. Black is a teacher. He goes to school on foot.”可知布朗先生在工厂工作。布莱克先生是老师。故答案为F。
76.句意:布朗先生来自英国。根据“Mr. Brown is English. ”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
77.句意:布朗先生乘电梯上上下下。根据“He often goes up and down the building in a lift (电梯). ”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
78.句意:布朗先生在学校工作。根据“His factory isn’t near the building.”可知他在工厂工作。故答案为F。
79.B 80.C 81.B 82.B 83.A
【导语】本文讲了作者劳动节假期的计划与安排。
79.句意:劳动节是什么时候?A周三。B下周三。C下周四。根据“Next Wednesday is May Day(劳动节).”,可知下周三是劳动节,故选B。
80.句意:我要在周三_______。A举办聚会,B帮助我哥哥/弟弟,C打扫房子,根据“On Wednesday, I am going to help Dad and Mom clean the house.”,可知作者要在周三打扫房子,故选C。
81.句意:我要在周四下午_____。A看书,B玩游戏,C见朋友,根据“On Thursday, I am going to read books in the morning and play games with my friends in the afternoon.”,可知作者要在周四下午玩游戏,故选B。
82.句意:我的爷爷和奶奶住在哪里?A在海滩上。B在海滩附近。C在公共汽车附近。根据“On Friday, I am going to visit Grandpa and Grandma. They live near the beach.”,可知作者的爷爷奶奶住在海滩附近,故选B。
83.句意:周五我要和______去游泳。A我的堂弟,B我的爷爷,C我的爸爸和妈妈,根据“I’m going to go swimming with my cousin.”,可知周五作者要和堂弟去游泳,故选A。
84.范文:
Good Habits
It is important to have good habits. I have some good habits. I get up and go to bed early every day. I have breakfast every day. I come to school on time. In class, I listen to the teacher carefully. I study hard. I never play computer games.
【解析】1.题干分析:该题目要求介绍介绍一下自己的好习惯。然后在阐述自己在生活、卫生、学习等方面有哪些好的习惯。注意文章为一般现在时态,单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:habits习惯,important重要的,have breakfast吃早餐,listen to听,carefully认真地,never从不
参考句型:It is important...;I have...;I get up...;In class, I listen to...;I never...
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览